2023-2024学年陕西省西安中学高三上学期8月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年陕西省西安中学高三上学期8月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含陕西省西安中学2023-2024学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题原卷版docx、陕西省西安中学2023-2024学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Hw is the man’s French?
A. Fairly gd. B. Very bad. C. Perfect.
2.What will the man d?
A. Buy Christmas cards. B. Make Christmas cards. C. Call his friends.
3.What shuld the man tell the wman?
A. What is in the package.
B. His and his friend’s names.
C. His friend’s phne number.
4.Hw many exams is the man ging t take this week?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Five.
5. What des the man think f Japanese nw?
A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Nt that hard.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题1分，满分15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the wman currently busy with?
A. Making a wrk schedule.
B. Preparing fr her travel.
C. Writing her reprt.
7 When is the wman’s flight?
A. At 5 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 7:45 am.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a stre. B. In a museum. C. At Masn Street.
9.Hw will the man prbably get t the place he wants t g t?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers prbably ging t d?
A. Watch a film. B. Watch a ftball game. C. Watch an pera.
11.Why did the speakers cme early?
A. T get gd seats.
B. T meet their friend.
C. T find a place with a gd view.
12.Hw did the speakers get their tickets?
A. By arriving n time.
B. Thrugh a friend.
C. By bking early.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man ding?
A. Selling bks.
B. Buying bks.
C. Intrducing bks.
14.What is the bk Tday’s Wrld abut?
A. Writing. B. Science. C. Fashin.
15.Hw much will the wman pay fr the bk she wants t buy?
A. 7 dllars. B. 14 dllars. C. 23 dllars.
16.Why desn’t the wman want t buy the ther bks?
A. They are t expensive.
B. They are t ld.
C. They might becme useless.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What was the speaker’s dream when in cllege?
A. Changing the wrld.
B. Making gd mney.
C. Getting a gd jb.
18.What d we knw abut the rganizatin the speaker wrked fr?
A. It taught English fr free.
B. It helped hmeless children.
C. It helped wmen in need.
19.Hw did the speaker feel abut her teaching experience?
A. It was challenging.
B. It was wnderful.
C. It was disappinting.
20.What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Her first jb.
B. Her cllege life.
C. Her vlunteering experience.
第二部分 单选题(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
1. It is the third time ____ late this mnth.
A. that yu arrivedB. when yu arrived
C. that yu’ve arrivedD. when yu’ve arrived
2. ---_________ makes yur sn feel blue tday?
---_________ t watch his favurite cartn Paw Patrl.
A. What it is that; T be frbiddenB. What is that; Frbidden
C. What is it that; Being frbiddenD. That is what; Having frbidden
3. Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jbs by a dzen cmputer cmpanies.
A. has fferedB. has been ffered
C. had fferedD. had been ffered
4. I’m far________ and I’ll never get this reprt dne by Friday.
A. belw surfaceB. beynd cntrl
C. behind scheduleD. abve average
5. William Hastie nce suggested that histry infrms us f past mistakes ________ we can learn withut repeating them.
A. frm whichB. in whichC. with whmD. fr whm
6. Traditinally, cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they _______ n their life jurney.
A. give upB. set ffC. get thrughD. settle dwn
7. Since May, mre than ne death frm mnkey px infectin ______ in this area, causing great cncern f the lcal gvernment.
A. has been reprtedB. have reprtedC. has reprtedD. have been reprted
8. Scientists say it may be five r six years ___ it is pssible t test this medicine n human patients.
A. sinceB. afterC. befreD. when
9. — I have just passed my driving test.
— ________.
A. CngratulatinsB. CheersC. Best wishesD. Gd luck
10. Children, when ________ by their parents, are allwed t enter the stadium.
A. accmpanyB. accmpaniedC. accmpanyingD. t be accmpanied
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Amazing Zs Arund the Wrld
Helsinki Z
This is a z lcated n an island in Finland—it is the cuntry’s biggest z which has amazing animals like deer, Siberian tigers and even bears. What adds t the beauty f this z is the natural wildlife that surrunds it n the island. Frm beautiful rainfrests t lts f plant species, Helsinki Z shuld be a destinatin yu wn’t regret visiting.
Trnt Z
Trnt Z is hme t ver 16,000 animals, including tigers, lins, and mnkeys. The z —has an amazing grilla (大猩猩) habitat exhibit, and a Discvery Zne fr children t learn mre abut the animals and their natural habitats. Anther thing that makes this z wrth a visit is its prtectin plicy, Trnt Z has helped t prtect endangered species frm all arund the wrld and is ne f the very few animal-Friendly zs in Nrth America.
Sa Pal Z
The state f Sa Pal has strict laws abut animal cruelty and can actually give ut fines (罚款) f up t US $435,000 fr animal testing. S it’s n surprise that Sa Pal Z, with its ver 3,200 animals, is animal-friendly. They als spend time in prtectin effrts, fcusing n Brazil’s wn endangered animals. Here, yu’ll see plenty f animals like parrts, wild cats and varius birds.
Wellingtn Z
It is New Zealand’s first and largest z and is hme t mre than 500 different animals and 100 different species. Fcusing n wildlife prtectin, Wellingtn Z has successfully saved endangered animals like the Sun Bear. If yu make yur way t this z, yu’ll als find yurself face-t-face with red pandas, mnkeys and the cuntry’s fficial bird, the kiwi. This animal-friendly z is als ec-friendly, equipped with slar heating and pwer.
11. What makes Helsinki Z different frm Trnt Z?
A. It has tigers.B. It has lts f animal species.
C. It stands n an islandD. It is a gd z t visit.
12. What can peple enjy in Trnt Z?
A. Seeing beautiful rainfrests.
B. Learning abut animals’ natural habitats.
C. Watching tiger and lin habitat exhibits.
D. Seeing special animals such as Siberian tigers.
13. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Helsinki Z has the mst animal species.
.
B. Wellingtn Z has managed t prtect the Sun Bear.
C. There are many animal-friendly zs in Nrth America.
D. Peple will nt be fined even if they test animals in the state f Sa Pal.
B
Accmpanied by her father using a cmbinatin f aid and free climbing and taking advantage f sme special equipment and rpes fr prtectin, 10-year-ld Selah made it t the tp f El Capitan n June 12 after five days f big wall climbing.
Climbing the challenging and adventurus Nse rute f El Capitan was a labr f lve fr Selah in mre than ne way. Her parents , Mike and Jy Schneiter, fell in lve n this 3,000- plus-ft huge rck and she has always wanted t feel the way that her parents felt when they were up there tgether. Selah shwed great interest in rck climbing at an early age. She wre her first rck-climbing equipment shrtly after she learned t walk. She first dreamed f climbing El Capitan when she was 6 r 7.
El Capitan is a famus muntain-sized rck in Ysemite Natinal Park. Getting t its tp is n easy task. It's taller, as reprted, than the tallest building in the wrld-Dubai’s Buri Khalifa. El Capitan and its difficult Nse rute, which runs mre than 3,000 feet high up the center f the rck's face, is cnsidered ne f the wrld's hardest big wall climbs and has attracted the best climbers ver time. But never befre had a yungster accmplished it.
Selah's achievement caught natinal attentin. Outside Magazine called her the yungest dcumented persn t climb the Nse. Ken Yager, president f the Ysemite Climbing Assciatin, said he als culdn't think f anyne yunger wh has dne it.
Selah is humble abut her El Capitan accmplishment. "I'm nt necessarily a special kid r anything like that, she said. "There were a few times when I wuld be s wrn that it wuld kind f discurage me frm hlding n. But verall, it was just great t keep plugging away.”
Selah shared this advice fr ther yung climbers dreaming f big walls, "It desn't take necessarily a super special persn t d smething like that. Yu just have t put yur mind t it.”
14. What d we learn abut Selah climbing El Capitan?
A. She began her climbing n June 5.
B. She gt inspired by her family histry.
C. She managed withut any external help.
D. She was the first female t reach the tp.
15. What is the purpse f paragraph 3?
A. T state El Capitan's height.
B. T prve El Capitan's ppularity.
C. T intrduce El Capitan's lcatin.
D. T stress the challenge f climbing El Capitan.
16. Which f the fllwing best describes Selah?
A. Determined.B. Generus.
C. Warm-hearted.D. Frtunate.
17. What may be Selah's advice fr ther yung climbers?
A. Dream big and aim high.
B. Be cmmitted t yur ambitin.
C. Chance favrs the prepared mind.
D. Nthing is impssible fr a genius.
C
The “24 slar terms” (节气) riginated and was first used in China. It was created thusands f years ag n the basis f practical needs f agricultural. Ancient Chinese peple used it t guide agricultural prductin, explain special climate signs and even cme up with healthy living tips. Last year, the 24 slar terms was added t UNESCO's wrld cultural heritage list(联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录). Nw, it has been brught t life thanks t a creative designer frm Suthwest China's Guizhu Prvince.
On the eve f this year's Qingming Festival, Shi Changhng released (发布) his versin f reprduced and packaged characters fr each slar term in the frm f “mving art” f gifs. Since their first release n Zcl n March 29, the gifs have wn great praise amng the general public and quickly flded the scial media with millins f hits during the festival perid.
T maximize publicity, Shi released his wrk in three frms: the vide, the animatin and pictures. The backgrund sunds add t the brilliance.
“When I watch the shrt vide, I can strngly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in it. And it is really cl t liven up traditinal Chinese culture in such a unique way.” WeChat user Xia Feifei said.
“It is really a cmfrt t me t see s many peple like my latest wrk. T be hnest, it wuld really surprise me if the wrk had nt arused great interest amng Chinese peple. The 24 slar terms is a deeply rted cncept that cvers the essence f Chinese wisdm. Hwever, nly a small prtin f peple knw all the names r the crrect rder f thse terms. My intentin is t increase Chinese peple’s self-awareness t learn mre abut ur traditinal fine culture. Actually, the 24 slar terms wrk is nly a part f my whle design prgram ‘Charm China’, which I started a year ag.” Shi tld China Daily.
18. Which part f the newspaper des the text prbably belng t?
A. Travel.B. Culture.C. Agriculture.D. Educatin.
19. What d yu think the underlined wrd “Zcl” refers t?
A. Newspaper.B. Magazine.
C. Radi bradcast.D. Website.
20. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A. The backgrund sunds f the wrk make the vide mre attractive.
B. It really surprised Shi Changhng t see s many peple like his latest wrk.
C. Mst peple knw all the names r the crrect rder f the 24 slar terms.
D. The 24 slar terms wrk designed by Shi Changhng was added t UNESCO’s heritage list.
21. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a creative designer.
B T intrduce the 24 slar terms wrk.
C. T intrduce the rigin f the 24 slar terms.
D. T intrduce a design prgram “Charm China”.
D
My hands were shaking uncntrllably. I tried incredibly hard t fcus n the wrds that I spent hurs putting dwn n paper. I tried t cnquer my fear f speaking in public n numerus ccasins thrughut my life. During cllege and at my first few jbs, I wuld get ridiculusly nervus when I had t give a presentatin r lead a meeting. Public speaking had been my nemesis fr as lng as I culd remember.
Then in my mid-thirties, I decided t jin the public speaking grup Tastmasters. At every meeting, we were rated and frced t cmpete with ther speakers fr an award. Yu wuld think that I wuld walk away frm these experiences as a plished speaker, but nthing seemed t wrk.
It wasn’t until recently, when science and scientific institutins were being attacked fr unfair reasns during the pandemic, that I decided I must speak ut. Science has made this cuntry a place where dreams cme true — this is why we all need t prtect science. In additin, as a science writer, I try t get readers t understand hw science is related t their daily lives.
S I ended up n that frightening stage n that sunny Saturday in April — Earth Day. Despite the bdy shakes and fear, I persevered. That day, I lked ut int the crwd f like-minded science supprters and I felt cmfrt.
Reaching that milestne gal f getting thrugh a speech truly changed me. At almst frty, I learned that passin can set ff a flame in my heart t d things I never dreamed pssible. The darkness that led t my speech is sure t lead t new pprtunities and adventures.
22. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “nemesis” in Para. 1?
A. Strength.B. CnfusinC. Preference.D. Struggles.
23. What happened t the authr when leaving Tastmasters?
A. Things gt wrse fr him.
B. Nervusness remained with him.
C. He became a plished writer.
D. He began t feel mre cmpetitive.
24. What made the authr want t speak ut n Earth Day?
A. He had n chice but t rise up t defend his wn jb.
B. It was a gd chance t learn science.
C. It was a prject rganized by Tastmasters.
D. He culdn’t bear peple attacking science.
25. What lessn did the authr draw frm his successful speech?
A. Frustratin can be a stepping stne t success.
B. Lve mtivates us t achieve the unachievable.
C. Science can lead us t make wnderful changes.
D. Any difficulty can be vercme with great effrt.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things Yu Can D t Benefit yur Brain
A mind is a valuable thing t waste. Yu’ve heard the saying many times, but it truly des ring true. Yur mind is yur mst valuable thing.____26____ S here’s a list f things yu can d every day t benefit yur brain:
 Take a nap.
Refreshing yur bdy can als help yu imprve brain functin, increase memry, and imprve yur md. ____27____S take a nap, feel refreshed, and help yur brain all in ne. Naps imprve yur brain perfrmance, s why are yu still awake?
 D smething creative just befre ging t bed.
____28____Take advantage! Whether yu’re writing the next great American Nvel r dusting ff the ld paint brush and canvas finding yur creativity just befre ging t bed can yield great results. S tap yur inner Picass and create smething beautiful. Just dn’t fall asleep with the brush in yur hand.
 ____29____
Did yu knw that it’s actually impssible fr yur brain t multitask? By fcusing n ne task at a time, yu can keep yur brain wrking at maximum capability and accmplish mre than yu imagined. Find a task yu need t finish and fcus slely n it. Leave the phne in the ther rm, turn the TV ff, and fcus. Yur brain will thank yu.
 Write. Like n a real piece f paper.
Cmputers, iPads, tablets, smartphnes and the cnnectin t the internet everywhere means it’s becming less and less likely that yu will pull ut a piece f paper and write. But research suggests handwriting makes yu smarter. ____30____
A. Fcus n ne task at a time.
B. Yu need t take care f it.
C. It is wise f yu t make full use f it.
D. Find a task and then anther befre yu start wrking.
E. When yu’re tired, yur brain can be mre creative.
F. Even just a 15-minute nap can make a huge difference in yur day-t-day life.
G. S leave the cmputer n yur desk during yur next meeting and write yur ntes.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Garvisn flew frm Chicag t Atlanta earlier this week with a baby in her arms, she saw the unhappy lks f her seatmates.
“As sn as we gt n the plane at 5:30 a.m. it was very quiet and it was a full____31____,” Garvisn wrte in a Facebk____32____, “I nticed that the tw seats next t me were____33____and this cuple lked annyed and I culd tell by their bdy____34____that they weren’t____35____abut sitting next t Rylee my baby.”
Garvisn asked if she culd change____36____. And her new seatmate____37____all the difference in the day f this yung mm, wh was n a trip t surprise her military husband.
“The next thing I knew was that I was sitting next t this amazing wman! I was nt sure if she culd tell hw____38____I lked, but she turned ur day____39____ arund. Rlyee wuldn’t stp____40____n matter what I wuld try and d, s she asked whether I wuld____41____if she culd try and f curse I let her. As sn as she had her, Rlyee was lking ut f the windw and stpped crying. When we gt in the air, she fell right asleep and slept the whle flight____42____we gt t ur____43____. She kept saying it wasn’t a prblem____44____and it was____45____a cmfrting feeling fr her. She even carried her ff the plane.”
​ “Miller,” she wrte, “yu will never understand hw happy this act f ____46____ has made my family. Yu culd have just____47____yur eyes and been unhappy like everyne else, but yu tk her and held her the entire flight and let me get sme rest and____48____f mind. It brught tears t my eyes while I sat there and watched yu and Rylee sleeping next t____49____ . I just culdn’t believe hw that ended up____50____ and hw caring yu were t us. Thank yu s much! Gd bless yu!”
31. A. trainB. busC. shipD. flight
32. A. pstB. guideC. advertisementD. menu
33. A. takenB. repairedC. fferedD. nticed
34. A. weightB. heightC. languageD. shape
35. A. prudB. happyC. angryD. excited
36. A. ticketsB. seatsC. plansD. bks
37. A. advisedB. wnC. madeD. beyed
38. A. upsetB. calmC. frightenedD. sad
39. A. heavilyB. plitelyC. blindlyD. cmpletely
40. A. talkingB. sleepingC. cryingD. playing
41. A. guessB. frgetC. mindD. realize
42. A. becauseB. untilC. thughD. if
43. A. cunterB. bankC. shpD. exit
44. A. at allB. in allC. at leastD. in additin
45. A. carefullyB. pwerfullyC. quicklyD. actually
46. A. hnestyB. kindnessC. trustD. curage
47. A. cleanedB. rlledC. watchedD. tuched
48. A. truthB. sharpnessC. peaceD. service
49. A. meB. herC. himD. them
50. A. running utB. giving inC. breaking dwnD. wrking ut
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
51. He was always ________ (慷慨的)in sharing his enrmus knwledge. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Lng-distance running can have many ______（好处）, such as heling yu prevent diseases and making yur heart strnger. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. ________ (恢复)frm failure is ften easier than building frm success. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
54. The plice are trying t discver the ______ (身份) f the killer. （根据汉语意思填空）
55. While shpping, peple smetimes can't help being ________(说服) int buying smething they dn’t really need. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56. His manner ________ (极度地) unpleasant, I fund it tugh t apprach him. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
57. She _________ (存活) her husband by ten years . (根据汉语意思填空)
58. ________ (成立) in 1988, Huawei has risen astnishingly fast. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
59. There’s as much ________ (竞争) amng cuntries t hst the Olympics as t win Olympics medals. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
60. The inventin wuld have a variety f________ (应用) in industry. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
61. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Life is a lng jurney, and ur prblems like rcks n the rad. Hw d I handle it? Mst f the time, I turn t my teachers fr help r write abut my prblems nline instead f share my trubles with my parents. They g t wrk early and cme hme lately. They lk s tiring after a day’s wrk. Althugh I tell them abut my difficulties, they may turn the deaf ear t me. Hwever, I still wanted t tell them all my trubles smeday. I dn’t expect them t give me any useful advices. I just want them t listen t me and cmfrt fr me.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
62. 假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校决定本周五在教学楼举行一次紧急疏散演练(emergency evacuatin drill)，请用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1. 演练目的；
2. 具体安排；
3. 注意事项。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ntice
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听力答案：1-5. AABBC 6-10. CCAAB 11-15. CBABA 16-20. CABBC