2023-2024学年内蒙古区赤峰第四中学高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年内蒙古区赤峰第四中学高三上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why was the man late fr wrk?
A. He was stuck in traffic.
B. He had a traffic accident.
C. His car brke dwn n the rad.
2. What des the man like abut the new shp?
A. The assistants.B. The lcatin.C. The clthes.
3. What is the man ding?
A. Placing an rder.
B. Asking abut an item.
C. Requesting a delivery service.
4. Wh might Lily be?
A. The wman’s child.B. The wman’s bss.C. The wman’s babysitter.
5. What des the wman agree t d?
A. Change seats.B. Call ff her trip.C. Travel n a different day.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman describe the furniture stre?
A. They sell gds nline as well.
B. There are gds f high quality.
C. There are gd bargains n sale.
7. What will the man d first?
A. G t the stre.B. Surf the Internet.C. Cmpare prices.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.
9. Why des the man fail t g t the cnference rm nw?
A. He needs t meet the clients.
B. He has just checked the heater.
C. He is wrking n anther task.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A lcal band.B. The wman’s cusin.C. Their weekend plans.
11. Wh is the wman scheduled t meet?
A. A relative.B. A band member.C. A cncert rganizer.
12. What des the man ffer t d?
A. Cnvince Jane.
B. Pay fr the tickets.
C. Find ut the availability f tickets.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What happened t the wman in the beginning?
A. She lst her phne.
B. She culdn’t find the way.
C. She was trapped in heavy snw.
14. Why did the wman turn ff the engine?
A. It brke dwn.
B. She stpped t answer a call.
C. The car was running ut f gas.
15. Hw did the wman keep warm?
A. By using the car heater.
B. By wearing mre clthes.
C. By drinking mre ht tea.
16. What did the emergency services d?
A. They called an ambulance.
B. They led the wman t her hme.
C. They helped the wman g t the main rad.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What kind f place is Oldsville nw?
A. An il field.B. A turist area.C. A deserted train statin.
18. What can turists see right beside the track?
A. Trees.B. Desert plants.C. Animals.
19. What d we knw abut the bridge?
A. It is made f wd.B. It is ver a deep river.C. It is dangerus.
20. Where can turists get drinks?
A. Frm the speaker.B. Frm a stre.C. Frm a machine.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Backpacking may nt seem like the ideal way t explre Singapre as the city has always appeared t appeal t luxury travelers. Hwever, it’s mre than pssible t stay in a htel in Singapre n a budget as well.
Bunc Hstel
It is lcated in Little India, which is full f life and is a great place t shp. It’s als a tp chice if yu’re lking t stay in a private rm in a Singapre hstel as it ffers a standard duble rm in additin t the drms.
Fisher BnB
It is cnveniently lcated just 3 km away frm the Orchard Rad and 1 km away frm Lavender MRT Statin and Farrer Park MRT Statin. It’s a gd hstel in Singapre fr internatinal students and turists. With its affrdable price and tp lcatin, yu can explre the city withut breaking the bank.
The Bhemian Chic Hstel
If yu lve the atmsphere f Chinatwn. The Bhemian Chic Hstel is just the right place t stay. Als called Pillws and Tast, this stylish hstel in Singapre ffers facilities like airprt shuttle, free Wi-Fi, and a games rm. It als prvides cmplimentary breakfast.
Ftprints Hstel
Ftprints Hstel in Singapre is a terrific accmmdatin chice. It’s very affrdable and ffers a cmfrtable bed, cmplimentary breakfast. Wi-Fi, and cin-perated washers and dryers. It als huses a library and a huge mvie cllectin.
21. Which htel is lcated in Chinatwn?
A. Bunc Hstel.B. Fisher BnB.
C. The Bhemian Chic Hstel.D. Ftprints Hstel.
22. What is special abut Ftprints Hstel?
A. It has free Wi-Fi.B. It has a library.
C. It prvides breakfast.D. It is clse t an airprt.
23. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Fashin.B. Travel.C. Entertainment.D. Science.
B
Ian Happ is a prfessinal baseball player fr a baseball team in the United States. When he first started playing with the team in 2017, he was lking fr pictures t hang in his hme. An idea and an unlikely partnership with a British artist came frm that simple desire.
Happ wanted t shw Wrigley Field. the team’s ballpark, frm a different artistic visin. He said that many baseball fans had been t Wrigley Field but had never seen what the ballpark lked like, frm the field. He thught lking up frm the field was such a cl experience that he intended t bring that t mre fans. S, frm his pint f view, he let the British artist Patrick Vale create three large drawings f Wrigley Field. Instead f having pictures hung in his hme. the partnership led t smething quite different.
Happ’s views f Wrigley Field became the prject, Thrugh My Eyes. in which fans culd purchase prints. The mney made in this way went tward thse peple in need. The drawings by Vale became See What I See, an exhibitin at a Chicag’s gallery. The shw lasted a perid f time.
Happ ever brught Vale t Chicag in September f 2018 and shwed him arund Wrigley Field. Vale knew little abut the sprt f baseball. But he understd the cnnectin fans had with Wrigley Field. Happ had t explain t Vale the imprtance f the 400-ft sign in the center field and the famus manual screbard. He had t teach him the crrect psitining f the players. He als explained what it felt like standing in the field under the bright lights with a lud crwd.
Vale tk pictures and used them t help him create drawings in great detail. He was very mdest and wuld send rugh drawings t Happ, wh wuld mark them up in red ink, like a teacher, with suggestins. It was in this way that their cperatin was s successful.
24. What did Happ ask Vale t d?
A. Jin the baseball team.
B. Find a different baseball field.
C. Create three pictures f his hme.
D. Draw accrding t his wn perspectives.
25. What is the main purpse f Thrugh My Eyes?
A. T hld an exhibitin.B. T d charity.
C. T attract baseball fans.D. T prmte the printing trade.
26. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. What Vale explained t Happ.
B. Hw Vale crrected Happ’s mistakes.
C. What Happ and Vale felt abut the field.
D. Hw Happ intrduced Vale abut Wrigley field.
27. Which wrd can best describe Vale?
A. Humble.B. Humrus.C. Casual.D. Cnventinal.
C
Origami (折纸工艺) is nw pushing the limits f what scientists think is pssible, particularly at the tiniest f scales.
I knw Miskin, an electrical engineer at University f Pennsylvania. He and his students have been using a clean rm t make an army f rbts n bigger than dust. Such tiny rbts require big creativity. That’s where rigami cmes in. Fld patterns will bend and mve the same way at any size. at least theretically. Created by using the same techniques as the cmputer chip industry, Miskin’s rbts lk like pieces f fat with arms and legs. When the rbts are expsed t electricity, their arms and legs bend easily, helping them walk thrugh a drp n a glass slide.
Miskin sees a wrld f pssible ways these tiny rbts can be used, frm industry, turism, service t ther fields. Indeed, the art frm, rigami, hlds particular prmise fr many fields. Fr example, Rus, an AI engineer develped a rbt that can fld t fit int a pill capsule. After the capsule is swallwed, the rbt unflds and can be directed arund the digestive system using prgrammable magnetic fields. An initial test demnstrated ne pssible use: remving the swallwed buttn batteries frm the stmach, a ptentially deadly cnditin experienced by thusands f children each year. “Just imagine using it t repair a wund,” Rus says. “We’ll see a future f surgeries with n pain and n risk f infectin.”
These types f big dreams are where rigami seems t help science flurish mst. Origami has prvided d new tl t fire the imaginatin and create technlgies nce thught impssible, including a bat that flds dwn t be small enugh t fit in a car’s trunk.
On a bright fall afternn, I tk my bat fr a spin n Virginia’s Lake Acctink. The plastic suitcase drew curius lks frm passers-by as I unflded it. Perhaps ne day, flding frms will be cnsidered prsaic. But fr nw, rigami will cntinue t spark wnder and excitement as it pushes science, medicine and technlgy int the future and keeps me aflat as I leave the lakeshre.
28. What are Miskin’s rbts like?
A. Flexible.B. Transparent.C. Awkward.D. Fragile.
29. Which field is Rus’s rbt used in?
A. Art.B. Industry.C. Medicine.D. Turism.
30. What des the underlined wrd “prsaic” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Fancy.B. Thrilling.C. Strange.D. Ordinary.
31. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Rbts: Taking n Varieties f Art Frms
B. Origami: Being Applied in the Field f Art
C. Origami: Revlutinizing Science and Technlgy
D. Rbts: Being Pwered by Electricity and Batteries
D
Fr sme ant queens, the secret t lng life might be a self-prduced insulin (胰岛素) blcker. Ant queens are famusly lng-lived even thugh they shuldn’t be. Generally, animals that put lts f energy int reprductin sacrifice sme time ff their life. But ant queens prduce millins f eggs and live an extrardinarily lng time cmpared with wrker ants that dn’t reprduce.
Nw, researchers have shwn hw ne ant species pulls ff this anti-aging great wrk. When queens f the species, Harpegnaths saltatr (跳跃蚁), are prepared t reprduce, a part f what is called the insulin signaling pathway gets blcked, slwing aging. In a rare behavir fr ants, when a queen H. saltatr dies, sme female wrkers begin cmpeting in fights fr the chance t replace her. These hpeful ryals start laying eggs and then change int queen-like frms called gamergates (雌工虫). When a wrker changes t a gamergate, her life length becmes five times as lng as it was. But if she desn’t end up becming a queen and ges back t a wrker, her lifetime shrtens again.
The researchers researched this behavir in these ants. It turns ut that H. saltatr gamergates extend their lifetime by taking advantage f a split in the insulin signaling pathway, the chain f chemical reactins that drive insulin’s effects n the bdy. One branch f this pathway is invlved with reprductin, while the ther is linked t aging.
Examining patterns f gene activity, expert Yan and his clleagues fund that gamergates have mre active insulin genes than regular wrker ants and, as a result, have increased metablic (新陈代谢的) activity and physical develpment. But the secret sauce prtecting the ants frm the insulin’s aging effects appears t be what is called Imp-L2, which blcks the branch f the insulin pathway linked t aging. The branch invlved in reprductin, hwever, remains active.
These results represent a leap frward in ur understanding f extreme scial insect lifetime, while als shwing an anti-aging evlutinary adaptatin that hasn’t been seen in the wild befre.
32. Hw dcs the authr begin the text?
A. By listing data.B. By quting a saying.
C. By asking a questin.D. By describing a phenmenn.
33. What can we learn abut gamergates frm paragraph 2?
A. They live lnger than befre.
B. They rarely fight with each ther.
C. They are resistant t becme queens.
D. They are five times shrter than wrker ants.
34. What d we knw abut Imp-L2?
A. It may prevent ants frm aging.
B. It may reduce ants’ metablic activity.
C. It may regulate ants’ physical develpment.
D. It may prtect ants’ reprductive capability.
35. What des the authr think f the research results?
A. Cmplicated.B. Cntrversial.C. Instructive.D. Invalid.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Music can relax the mind, energize the bdy, and even help peple better manage pain. 36 . Music therapy (疗法) is an interventin smetimes used t prmte emtinal health. help patients cpe with stress. and bst psychlgical well-being.
37
Research suggests that backgrund music imprves mental perfrmance. Playing mre psitive music leads t imprvements in prcessing speed. S next time yu are wrking n a task, turn n a little music in the backgrund fr a bst in yur mental perfrmance.
Music can help yu eat less
Music can be a helpful weight-lss tl. T lse weight, listen t sft music and dim the lights. Accrding t ne study. peple eating at lw-lit restaurants where sft music was played cnsumed less fd. 38 , where participants may cnsume their fd mre slwly and feel full sner.
Music can help yu sleep better
39 . While there are many appraches t treating this prblem, research has demnstrated that listening t relaxing classical music can be a safe. effective, and affrdable therapy.
Music can help yu manage pain
Research has shwn that music can be very helpful in the management f pain. One study f fibrmyalgia (纤维性肌痛) patients fund that thse wh listened t music fr ne hur a day experienced a significant reductin in pain. 40
A. Music can reduce stress
B. Music can imprve mental perfrmance
C. The psychlgical effects f music can be pwerful
D. Music and lighting help create a mre relaxing setting
E. Sme peple enjy listening t music befre they g t sleep
F. Such a result suggests music therapy can help treat sme diseases
G. Sleeplessness is a prblem that affects peple f different age grups
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A hmeless man hung ut in frnt f my barbershp. He 41 peple nw and then, “Hell, my friend!” Hwever, he didn’t ask fr 42 thugh he desperately needed it t purchase gds. My shp assistant shwed much 43 t the hmeless man, t. The next day, she called me fr a 44 —$2 and prmised t repay it the next mnth. I saw her 45 it t him. I walked ver and 46 him in fr a rest. He lked much 47 after we washed his dirty face and cut his messy hair. We 48 him warmly, s he left with his stmach full.
He 49 my assistant back when he gt his scial security check. That’s when we knew his name was Jack. “I smetimes lse it when I have mney n me.” he said. S eventually I became his “bank” fr his check and 50 it as needed. In the 51 f items, we became friends.
One 52 evening. I fund Jack lying n the ice utside. He had a fever. I quickly sent him t the hspital. His dctr thught f me as his relative and tk my number. 53 , I became his emergency cntact. He 54 under the care f my assistant and me. 55 my kindness. he ffered t help me with the chres in the shp. Meanwhile, I taught him hw t cut hair. He was a(n) 56 learner. As was expected, he became my cmpetent assistant sn.
Business in my barbershp was s bming that we were 57 in wrking every day. A few years later, we had 58 and we each had t manage a shp. Nw we have the 59 pwer t d charity wrk. We believe with gd thughts, 60 things will cme.
41. A. avidedB. askedC. greetedD. guided
42. A. fdB. mneyC. kindnessD. advice
43. A. sympathyB. benefitC. annyanceD. defence
44. A. lanB. jbC. livingD. rise
45. A. wingB. admittingC. recmmendingD. handing
46. A. trappedB. frcedC. InvitedD. fund
47. A. luckierB. neaterC. darkerD. wiser
48. A. entertainedB. cmfrtedC. applaudedD. educated
49. A. calledB. heldC. keptD. paid
50. A. transfrmedB. cashedC. identifiedD. brrwed
51. A. exchangeB. directinC. divisinD. categry
52. A. harmniusB. pleasantC. frstyD. mild
53. A. InsteadB. TherefreC. OtherwiseD. Hwever
54. A. aplgizedB. backedC. expldedD. recvered
55. A. Far frmB. Apart frmC. In return frD. In favr f
56. A. efficientB. awkwardC. sensryD. passive
57. A. vagueB. generusC. cnfusedD. engaged
58. A. apartmentsB. branchesC. custmersD. neighbrs
59. A. administrativeB. pliticalC. psychlgicalD. financial
60. A. cmplexB. rughC. awesmeD. painful
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An exhibitin 61 (feature) traditinal cstumes f China’s Mia ethnic grup and a shw with mdels wearing Mia embridery (刺绣) clthing kicked ff n Sunday in Milan, the fashin capital f Italy. The event ffered the audience an pprtunity 62 (appreciate) the craftsmanship f Mia embriderers at clse quarters.
“Fashin first f all is culture,” Raffaela Gd, frm the audience. tld Xinhua. “This fashin shw we just saw is an example f 63 is culture, art and fashin tgether.”
The Mia ethnic grup residing 64 (large) in suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince has a ppulatin f 4.3 millin and mre than 100 65 (branch). Mia peple use needles and threads t embrider patterns representing nature and the ethnic grup’s histry n their cstumes. Due t its 66 (art) charm. techniques and rich culture, Mia embridery has been recgnized as a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage.
Shi Chuanying, an embriderer frm Taijiang Cunty f Guizhu Prvince, 67 (bring) her wrks t the exhibitin in Milan. “Mia embridery’s presence at Milan Fashin Week will be 68 great significance t us, and I believe the embridery will be appreciated n a glbal stage,” said Shi.
As an experienced embriderer. she has led mre than 300 lcal embriders t make Mia embridery prducts 69 (exprt) t France and Italy.
Lng Yuming, directr f the Guizhu Intangible Cultural Heritage Prtectin Center, said the event is 70 gd way t present traditinal Chinese culture and accelerate the industrializatin, internatinalizatin and branding f Mia embridery.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As a little child, I liked t stay at my grandparents’ hme during the summer hliday. That impressed me was helping them with their husewrk and farm wrk. Beside, I usually did my hmewrk fr nly an hur in the evening. I spent mst f my time played with the kids in the neighbrhd. We g fishing tgether and explred the nearby frest several time. I als taught them t learn speaking English. We even used English t cmmunicate each ther. By the end f the hliday, they culd have a simply cnversatin in English. Fr this, their parents came t thank me. In a brief, in ur childhd, we really felt relaxed and enjyed us.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的朋友Mary来信就如何有效地阅读一本书向你征求意见。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 给出建议；
3. 表达期望。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。
高三英语试卷参考答案
1～5 ABBAC 6～10 BAACC 11～15 ACBCB 16～20 CBBAA
21～23 CBB 24～27 DBDA 28～31 ACDC 32～35 DAAC 36～40 CBDGF
41～45 CBAAD 46～50 CBADB 51～55 ACBDC 56～60 ADBDC
61. featuring 62. t appreciate 63. what 64. largely 65. branches
66. artistic 67. brught 68. f 69. exprted 70. a
短文改错
As a little child, I liked t stay at my grandparents’ hme during the summer hliday. That impressed me was
What
helping them with their husewrk and farm wrk. Beside, I usually did my hmewrk fr nly an hur in the
Besides
evening. I spent mst f my time played with the kids in the neighbrhd. We g fishing tgether and explred the
playing went
nearby frest several time. I als taught them t learn speaking English. We even used English t cmmunicate ∧
times spken with
each ther. By the end f the hliday, they culd have a simply cnversatin in English. Fr this, their parents came t
simple
thank me. In a brief, in ur childhd, we really felt relaxed and enjyed us.
删除a urselves
书面表达
参考范文：
Dear Mary,
It’s great t hear frm yu. Knwing that yu are seeking advice n hw t effectively read a bk, I’m mre than delighted t share sme insights with yu.
Undubtedly, pre-reading cmes the first place. Befre diving int a bk, it is suggested that yu take a few mments t skim thrugh intrductins r summaries available. This will give yu a general idea f the bk’s main idea. In additin, yu are suppsed t highlight key pints and jt dwn any questin that arises while reading, thus staying engaged. Finally, after finishing a bk, it is necessary t reflect n what yu’ve learned t reinfrce yur understanding.
I hpe these tips are f help t yu. If yu have any further questins, please dn’t hesitate t reach ut. Happy reading!