2020-2021学年福建省龙岩市漳平市八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题及答案
展开注意:请把所有答案书写到答题卡上!在本试题上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
Hw des Linda make the girl happy?
A. By playing a game with her.
B. By telling her jkes.
C. By ding the shpping with her.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
Where are the speakers?
In the z.B. In the library.C. In the hspital.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where is Bb’s mther?
A. In the hspital.B.In the ffice.C.At hme.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What did the girl use t be like?
A.Shy.B. Lazy.C.Active.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
Hw is the weather nw?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C. Cludy.
Where des the man wish t g?
T the hills.B. T the village.C. T the bike stre.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.Why des Bill prefer English t ther subjests?
A.Because he thinks English is very easy.
B. Because there is little English hmewrk.
C. Because his English teacher’s lessns are lively and interesting.
13. Which sprt des Bill like best?
A. Swimming.B. Ftball.C.Baseball.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. When did Maria’s grandmther die?
A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday.C. Last Friday.
15. What will the speakers d t cheer Maria up?
A.Invite her t visit the z.
B. Invite her t see a mvie.
C. Invite her t g t a cncert.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. —I am always in bad md in crwded places.
A. a B. the C. /
22.—I think the English ________ was t hard.
—I agree with yu.Mst students failed it.
stry B. film C. test
23. —Why didn’t I see Alice at the party?
—Because I frgt t ________her.
A. fllw B. answer C. invite
24. — I dn’t knw hw t use the camera.
—I dn’t knw, . Let’s ask Jhn fr help.
A. either B.als C. t
25. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad fr my health.
A. nt t smke B. nt smke C. nt smking
26.—Culd yu please ________ my pet cat fr a few days when I am n vacatin?
—N prblem.
A. lk fr B. care fr C. leave fr
27.I went t the classrm just nw, but I didn’t see ________ in it.
A. smene B. anyne C. everyne
28.It’s nice t g fr a trip in the cuntryside ________ when the wind blws gently.
A. mainly B. especially C. certainly
29.—I have truble English, Mr. Lee.
—Why nt g t the English Crner and try t talk with thers?
A. reading B. writing C. speaking
30. ________ Mr. Zhang gave us sme gd suggestins, we still didn’t deal with thse prblems very well.
A. Thugh B. Because C. But
31. —Help yurself t sme ranges. They ________ sweet.
—Thanks.
A. lkB. sund C. taste
32. The wman seemed ________ wrried and she was walking arund all the time.
A. was B. being C. t be
33. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all f the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited
34. Helen is 15 years ld, and Jan is 15, t. S Helen is ____ Jan.
A. as big as B. as lder as C. as ld as
35.—I’m always afraid f answering questins in class.
— ________ Yu can d it well.
A. Sunds great. B.Take it easy. C.That’s right.
Ⅲ.完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mr. White wrked in an ffice in Lndn, but he lived in the cuntry and came t wrk by train every day. The 36 was nt very far frm his ffice, and Mr. White always went t the statin n ft after wrk, because he liked walking. Every evening he passed a(n) 37 man near a bridge. The man sat at the side f the rad and sld pencils with an ld dg near him. There was a small bard arund the dg's 38 , and it said, "I'm blind( 瞎的). "
Mr. White was a kind man. He 39 stpped, said a few kind wrds t the man, and gave him a little mney, but he did nt take any f his pencils.
One day, Mr. White had a lt f wrk t d and 40 his ffice at ten t six. His train was at five past six. There was nly fifteen minutes fr him. S he walked 41 . When he went past the man and his dg, he did nt stp. He walked quickly twards the railway statin. But the man 42 quickly, ran after him and said, "Yu didn't give 43 anything tday. Yu're always very kind t me. Give me a little mney tday, t."Mr.White was very 44 and stpped. Then he said, "Yu're a blind man. 45 can yu fllw me? " The man said, "N, I’m nt blind. My ld dg is. That's why the bard is n its neck. "
36. A. statin B. bank C. htel
37. A. rich B. pr C. ld
38.A. back B. ft C. neck
39. A never B. nce C. always
40. A. left B. cleaned C. pened
41. A. in time B. in a hurry C. as usual
42. A. warmed up B. std up C. picked up
43. A.it B. him C. me
44. A. surprised B. successful C. afraid
45. A. Why B. When C. Hw
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
46. What is Richard’s plan?
A. Making a weekly plan fr schlwrk.
B. Helping his mther d the husewrk.
C. Taking dancing lessns t keep healthy.
D. Being a vlunteer fr the 2021 Olympic Games.
47. Wh gt bad grades in the exams last term?
A. Richard.B. Wu Min.C. Alice.D. Yuki.
48. Where’s Yuki frm?
A. The US.B. China.C. England.D. Japan.
49. Hw many times did Japan hld the game befre 2021?
A. Zer.B. Once.C. Twice.D. Three times.
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Alice plans t take dancing lessns this year.
B. Wu Min is ging t study hard this year.
C. Richard is ging t d sprts every week.
D. Japan is ging t hld the 2021 Olympic Games.
B
Fr ten weeks, in a great huse n the island(岛) f St Thmas, Dr.Jhn C.Lilly tried t teach a six-year-ld dlphin(海豚) t speak English. Margaret Hwe, an experiment(试验) helper, wuld live day and night with Peter, a dlphin. And they wuld eat, bathe, sleep and play tgether frm Sunday t Friday, with nly Saturdays ff fr Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clthes -with a cat n clder evenings-and cut her hair shrt s that she culd get n with Peter mre easily.
After a few days, Peter was becming mre and mre interested in winning her attentin. He threw a ball against her bag t get her t play. As time went by,he nly wanted t play ball with her and nt n his wn.
The prblem was that, just at the time Peter and Margaret began t get n well just as tw best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was clsed. After a few weeks, Margaret gt the sad news that Peter killed himself.
Dlphins may nt speak English—but, just like peple, they knw all abut brken(破碎的) hearts.
51. Peter is the name f_________.
A. a dctr B. a dlphin
C. a scientist D. an experiment helper
52. Hw many days did Margaret wrk a week during the experiment?
A. Fur days. B. Five days. C. Six days. D. Seven days.
53.T live with the dlphin, Margaret culdn’t _________.
A. cut her hair shrt B. have a nrmal life like thers
C. wear swimming clthes D. talk with thers
54.The end f the stry was that _________.
A. Margaret didn’t leave the lab
B. the lab was clsed and the dlphin died
C. the dlphin culd speak English well
D. Dr. Jhn C. Lilly was satisfied(满意的) with the experiment
55.Frm this passage,we can learn that _________.
A. peple can’t study dlphinsB. dlphins can’t be peple’s gd friends
C. dlphins can’t talk with pepleD. dlphins may have feelings just like peple
C
Are peple less happy r happier when they get lder? If yu answer is “happier”, then yu are right. Study fund that peple generally becme happier and experience less wrry after age fifty. In fact, it fund that by the age f eighty-five, peple are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came frm a Gallup Survey f mre than three hundred and frty thusand adults in the United States in 2008. Arthur Stne in the Department f Psychiatry and Behaviral Science at Stny Brk University in New Yrk led the study. His team fund that levels f stress were the highest amng adults between the ages f twenty-tw and twenty-five. Stress levels drpped greatly after peple arrived at their fifties.
Levels f happiness were the highest amng the kids and thse in their early seventies.
The study als fund that men and wmen have similar emtinal patterns (情感模式) as they grw lder. Hwever, wmen at all ages were reprted mre sadness, stress and wrry than men did.
S why wuld happiness increase (增长) with age? One thery(推测) is that, as peple get lder, they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins. They als spend less time thinking abut bad experiences.
56. Hw many adults are there in the study?
A. 300.B. 40, 000.C. 340, 000.D. 34,000.
57. What des the underlined wrd “stress” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 压力 B. 健康 C. 挑战 D. 成功
58. What can yu learn frm the findings f the study?
A. Peple becme happier and feel less wrried befre age 50.
B. Peple are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85.
C. Adults between the ages f 22 and 25 have the least stress.
D. The kids and thse in their early seventies feel the happiest.
59. Why des happiness increase with age?
A. Because ld peple have n emtins.
B. Because when peple get lder, they seldm have bad experiences.
C. Because when peple get lder, they wn mre than befre.
D. Because ld peple are mre thankful fr what they have.
60. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Differences Between Men and Wmen
B. Differences Between Yung Peple and Older Peple
C. Relatinship Between Stress and Happiness
D. Relatinship Between Age and Happiness
D
Dear editr,
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ag, when we were in class, Tm asked me a questin. But my English teacher thught we were speaking in class. She asked us t stand at the back f the classrm fr a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervus in her class, s I dn’t like her class. Hwever, I really want t learn English well. What shuld I d?
Yurs,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am srry yu are having difficulty with yur English class. Every teacher wants his r her students t study hard. S I think yu shuld have a talk with yur English teacher and tell her what yu were ding with Tm that day. If she knws yur wrries, maybe she will help yu with yur English. And she will be pleased t hear yu want t learn English well. Of curse, yu shuld knw that what yur teacher did was gd fr yu. When yu are nt trying as hard as yu can, she has t stp it and try t help yu. Wish yu have a better life!
Yurs,
Editr
61. What’s wrng with Mike?
A. He desn’t like learning English.
B. He meets truble with his English teacher.
C. He desn’t knw hw t get n well with his English teacher.
D. He desn’t like English any lnger.
62. Mike feels nervus in English classes because .
A. he desn’t like his English teacher B.he can’t speak in class
C. his English teacher punished(惩罚) himD. his English is pr
63.In the editr’s pinin, the English teacher asked Mike t stand fr a while because .
A. she didn’t like him
B. she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time
C. Mike was bad at English
D. Mike was making much nise
64. The teacher will if Mike has a talk with her.
A. be even angrierB. ask him t stand fr sme time nce again
C. be pleased D. say srry t him
65. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE accrding t(根据) the passage?
A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants t learn English well.
B. Mike wants the editr t tell his English teacher the truth.
C. The editr gave Mike sme advice, but it didn’t wrk.
D. The teacher hates Mike much mre than befre.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
This mrning, I went camping(野营) in Green Natural Park with my friends. 66 We were expecting a wnderful tw-day hliday. On the way, we kept singing and making jkes.
Hwever, in the afternn, when we finished ur picnic at ne ’clck, it was dark and windy. 67 Unluckily, nne f us brught an umbrella. We ran abut but we culd find n place t hide(躲).
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hurs t g befre we gt t the campsite(野营地). 68
We had t make a quick decisin as it was raining heavily. Chris said we culd set up a tent t hide in, s Mary and Tm helped t set up the tent. 69 But we were nt able t light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried urselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At abut five ’clck, it stpped raining. 70
This camping trip may nt be very successful but we knw each ther better. And the mst imprtant thing I learned frm this trip is the imprtance f team spirit.
= 5 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.朋友因为有事不能和你一起去看演唱会,你会这样回应:
!
72.你想知道对方是否愿意成为你的朋友,可以这样问:
?
73.同桌向你抱怨学好数学很难,她是这样说的:
I find .
74.菲菲因为没有朋友而觉得孤独,她会这样吐露心声:
.
75.这次英语竞赛你没有考好,很伤心,妈妈告诉你不要对自己太严格,她是这样表达的:
.
= 6 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. fill 77.interested 78. refuse, accept
79.upset, because f 80.nervus, when
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ag. He missed her very much. One afternn Mike went t the city park where his grandma 81 (use) t g. There he saw an ld lady. She lked very kind. She was 82 (sit) there, watching pigens (鸽子). Little Mike went up and sat next t her. He tk ut his fd and drinks and gave sme t her. She smiled 83 him. Her smile was s sweet that Mike wanted t see it again. She seemed t understand him, 84 nce again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternn, eating and talking. As it 85 /ɡruː/ dark, Mike gt up t leave. Befre he left, he hugged the ld lady and she gave 86 (he) her sweetest smile.
When Mike gt hme, his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like 87 kind f smile I used t see n Grandma’s face.”
The ld lady als returned t her hme 88 (happy). She tld her sn that she had fd and drinks with a little by. “He was as 89 /'lʌvli/ as Brittany,” she said. Her sn was surprised, because he never saw her s happy after Brittany, her 90 /'ɡrænsʌn/, died weeks ag.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假定你是Jim, 最近你的朋友Tm在网上发了一条微博描述了他遇到的问题。请你给Tm回复一条,谈谈你的看法并为他提几条合理的建议。词数80左右。微博内容如下:
These days, I feel my life is full f prblems. I have s many rules in my hme and schl. I ften argue with my parents abut my hairstyle and my clthes. I failed my English exams last week. Every day the teachers say the same thing t us: Study hard and try t enter a better high schl.
I want t make my schl life easier and mre clrful. What shuld I d?
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hi, Tm!
Hw are yu? I saw yur prblems in yur Weib. I can understand yu very well.
I hpe my advice will help yu, and yu can enjy yur schl life better.
Lve,
Jim
参考答案
= 1 \* ROMAN I.听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1~5. ABBCC6~10. BCCAB11~15. A CAAB
16.angry 17.Shuting 18.happened 19.cking 20.gifts
= 2 \* ROMAN II.单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21~25. ACCAB 26~30. BBBCA 31~35. CCBCB
= 3 \* ROMAN III.完形填空(每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
36~40 .ABCCA 41~45. BBCAC
= 4 \* ROMAN IV.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(每小题2分,满分40分)
46~50. BBDBC51~55. BCBBD56~60. CADDD61~65. CCBCA
第二节(每小题1分,满分5分)66~70. CABDE
= 5 \* ROMAN V.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
71. What a pity
72. Wuld yu like t becme my friend
73.it (is) difficult t learn math well
74.I feel lnely because I have n friends
75. Dn’t be t strict with yurself
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. Her eyes filled with tears.
77. The girl is interested in drawing / painting.
78. He refuses t accept the man’s present.
79. The by is upset because f the lud nise.
80. The man feels nervus when he gives a speech.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
81. used 82. sitting 83. at 84. s 85. grew
86. him 87. the 88. happily 89. lvely 90. grandsn
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII.书面表达(15分)
Pssible versin:
Hi, Tm!
Hw are yu? I saw yur prblems in yur Weib. I can understand yu very well.
Actually, I think rules can help us t be a better persn. It is ntgd t argue with ur parents. But we shuld talk with them and try t make them knw us well.
As fr English, yu shuld try t listen t yur teacher carefully. Keeping diaries alshelps yur English writing.I think what the teachers said is right. Only after we have gt enugh knwledge can we have a gd life inthe future.
T make yur life clrful, yu can d sme sprts after class r jin sme clubs.
I hpe my advice will help yu, and yu can enjy yur schl life better.
Lve,
Jim
听力材料
第一节 听句子
1.I was disappinted because I didn’t get a ticket t the museum.
2.Jane likes listening t music when she feels sad.
3.Sme children are skating n the ice happily.
4.Jhn feels nervus when he makes a speech.
5.The mvie is s mving and it makes many peple cry.
第二节 听对话
听第l段对话,回答第6小题。
6.M:What d yu think f Linda?
W:She is active.She always tells me jkes when I’m sad.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.W:I have a tthache. I feel s terrible that I dn’t want t eat anything.
M:OK. I see.Please pen yur muth and say“Ah…”.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.W:Bb, I’m srry t hear that yur mther gets ill. Is she in hspital nw?
M:N.She iust has a bad cld.She is having a rest at hme.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.M:Well dne!Yu gave a wnderful talk.
W:Thank yu.Mr.Brwn.But I used t be afraid f speakjng in frnt f the public.
听第5段对话,凹答第10、11小题。
W:It’s sunny nw.Hw nice I’m feeling!
M:Me,t.The air smells flesh after the rain.
W:Sure it is.And the sky is blue.I can see the hills far frm ur viIlage.
M:Hw I wish t cycle there right nw!
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
W:My favrite subject is math.It’s easy fr me. Hw abut yu. Bill?
M:WelI. I like English best. My English teacher is s kind and her classes are lively and interesting.
W:Oh. I see. What’s yur favrite sprt then?
M:Swimming. I nce tried baseball and ftball,but I like swimming best.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
W:Tm.What’s wrng with Maria?She seems very unhappy these days.
M:Oh,her grandmther died last Sunday.
W:Pr girl.She must lve her grandmther very much.
M:Yes.she nce lived with her grandmther.What can we d t cheer her up?
W:Hw abut inviting her t see a mvie? Maria likes mvies very much.
M:Gd idea!
第三节 听短文
Our parents get angry smetimes.They help us when we are in truble.s I think we shuld d the same fr them.
When yur parents are angry, dn’t ask them t d things fr yu r shut at them. Yu shuld talk with them abut what happened.Yu can als help them with the husewrk,such as cking, washing the dishes and cleaning the flr. Smetimes, it’s necessary t give them a surprise, such as giving them gifts.It may help them frget bad things.
What t d when yur parents are (16)__________
Things yu
shuldn’t d
Asking them t d things fr yu.
(17)__________ at them.
Things yu
shuld d
Talking with them abut what (18)__________.
Helping them d things like (19)_______, washing the dishes and cleaning the flr.
Giving them a surprise, such as giving them (20)__________.
I’m ging t eat healthy fd, such as vegetables and fruit. I plan t get up early and d sprts every mrning. I als plan t help my mther with the husewrk after schl because she is t tired.
—Richard, frm the US
I gt bad grades in the exams last term. S I’m ging t study really hard this year. T study better, I shuld make a weekly plan fr my schlwrk.
—Wu Min, frm China
I’m ging t take dancing lessns this year. My parents say I am a little fat. I think dancing can make me thin and I enjy dancing very much.
—Alice, frm England
The 2021 Olympic Games is cming. It’s the secnd time fr ur cuntry t hld the game. I’m ging t wrk hard at my English s that I can be a gd vlunteer (志愿者) then.
—Yuki, frm Japan
A. Sn, there was a shwer.
B. It was even wrse that we lst ur way!
C. We were happy because it was a sunny day.
D. Chris and I tried t make a fire t keep us warm.
E. We decided t give up the camping trip because all f us was very tired.
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