吉林省长春市南关区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份吉林省长春市南关区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共30页。
A．aB．anC．theD．/
16．（1分） My mm lves reading newspapers and she always shares ________with me.（ ）
A． nthing interesting
B． interesting nthing
C． smething interesting
D． interesting smething
17．（1分）—Hw was yur vacatin？
—Wnderful!_______ it rained a lt，we had a great time.（ ）
A．AlthughB．SC．BecauseD．But
18．（1分）Sam______stays at hme in the evening.He hardly ever ges ut.（ ）
A． smetimesB． hardlyC． neverD． usually
19．（1分）________ yu practice hard，yu will have the chance （机会） t be n the shw.（ ）
A．As sn asB．As lng as
C．As far asD．As well as
20．（1分）I'm quiet，but my friend is ________ than me.（ ）
A．mre quieterB．much quieter
C．a lt quietD．very quieter
21．（1分）I think swimming is ne f____sprts in ur schl.（ ）
A．ppularB．mre ppular
C．mst ppularD．the mst ppular
22．（1分）—We may have truble in finishing the task.
—Dn't wrry.Difficulties can always the best in us.（ ）
A．find utB．bring utC．take utD．put ut
23．（1分）—I'm afraid I wn't have time t g shpping with yu tmrrw.
—But yu ________ me yesterday.（ ）
A．refusedB．prmisedC．happenedD．trusted
24．（1分）There ________ a ftball match between the tw classes.（ ）
A．is havingB．is ging t have
C．is beingD．is ging t be
25．（1分）Lk!__________peple are standing there，waiting fr their favrite star.（ ）
A．HundredB．Hundreds f
C．HundredsD．Hundred f
26．（1分）—Hw many ________ d we need？
—Three.（ ）
A．breadsB．sugarC．tmatesD．hney
27．（1分）I am lking frward t ________ her.（ ）
A．seeB．seenC．sawD．seeing
28．（1分）Bys and girls，Believe in yurself.If yu_____hard，yur dream will cme true.（ ）
A．will studyB．studied
C．studyD．are studying
29．（1分）—Hw d yu like the shw s far？
—________.It's really funny and educatinal.（ ）
A．I dn't mind itB．I can't stand it
C．I lve itD．I dislike it
Ⅶ.交际运用 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。
30．（5分）A：Hi，Helen.What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
B：I'm nt sure.I might be a primary schl teacher.
A：Oh？A primary schl teacher？ （1）
B：Yes，I d.I like children and enjy wrking with them.
A：I see.（2）
B：I will teach my students t draw and paint.I' m sure I will be an excellent art teacher.What abut yu，Mike？
A： （3）
B：Yu enjy cking，dn't yu？
A：Of curse. （4）
B：Will yu wrk in a big restaurant？
A：Oh，n.I will wrk in my wn restaurant. （5）
Ⅷ.完型填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
31．（15分）One day，a by had a fight with ne f his classmates.He was （1） all day lng.After schl，he went t his grandfather and tld him his stry （2） ."He is a really bad guy.I dn't（3） him."the by said."And I hate him!"
The grandfather said with a smile，"Let me tell yu a stry，dear.When I was a by at yur （4） ，I t，smetimes hated thers fr what they did."
The by listened carefully as the grandfather went n，"There are always tw tigers in my （5） .One is gd and kind.He is kind t （6） arund him.But the ther is bad and unfriendly.Even the（7） thing will make him angry.He （8） with everybdy all the time，and fr n reasn.He can't think carefully （9） he always hates thers.It is （10） fr me t live with these tw tigers in my heart.（11） f them try t cntrl（控制） me."
The by lked int his grandfather's （12） and asked， "Which tiger cntrls yu，grandfather？"The ld man said （13） and seriusly，"The ne that I always lk（14） is the gd and kind tiger，s I （15） hate thers and seldm get angry nw."
= 9 \* ROMAN IX.阅读理解。
32．（5分）Have yu heard f"the first cup f milk tea in autumn"？Milk tea is becming mre and mre ppular amng（在……中） yung peple.There are s many milk tea shps arund every street.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.Such as bubble milk tea（珍珠奶茶），huse milk tea（招牌奶茶），NCBD（餐饮行业大数据测评机构） shwed the mst ppular"2023 Chinese Milk Tea"list.Here are tw diagrams（表格）
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Peple can chse different milk tea depending n their .
A.mney
B.tastes
C.hbbies
D.habits
（2）Frm diagram 1 we can see is the mst ppular brand.
A.Cha Panda
B.Nayuki
C.Hey Tea
D.Mixue Ice cream and tea
（3）Frm diagram 2，we can knw has the largest stre number.
A.Hey Tea
B.Auntea Jenny
C.CC
D.Mixue Ice cream and tea
（4）Hw many kinds f brands are mentined in this passage？ .
A.6
B.7
C.8
D.9
（5）Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Hey Tea has the least number f stres.
B.Nayuki is mre ppular than Hey Tea.
C.It is easier t see Mixue Ice cream and tea than thers n the street.
D.The number f CC is mre than that f Auntea Jenny.
33．（5分）Nick was a prud（自负的） by.He thught that he was the best in everything he did.Whenever he lst，he wuld always find excuses（借口）.
One Friday，Randy and Jack came t the playgrund t play badmintn.Jack was much better at badmintn than Randy.After abut half an hur，Randy said t Jack，I need t take a rest.I have t say that yu are really gd at this game."Their classmate Nick heard this.He laughed ut lud and said，"Randy，he asked Jack if he wuld like t play with him.Jack said，"OK."Then
As a tall by，Nick shwed great skill（技巧） at playing badmintn.It was nt easy fr Jack t win，he wn the game.T Jack's surprise，Nick said（球拍） as gd as yurs."Hwever，Jack didn't think s.He saidswap rackets t play again."
Unluckily fr Nick，he still lst the game.This time rund，Nick had n excuses.He lwered his head and planned t leave.Hwever，saying，"D nt be sad!Yu are a skilled player，Nick learned that he shuld nt be t prud because there wuld always be smebdy better than him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shws that Nick was prud？
A.Oh，I need t take a rest.
B.Randy，that's because yu are really gd at the sprt.
C.I am the best f the three f us.
D.Then，he asked Jack if he wuld like t play with him.
（2）What was Nick's excuse fr lsing the game？
A.His racket was nt gd.
B.He wasn't as tall as Jack.
C.The badmintn was nt gd.
D.He was t tired t play well.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "swap" mean in Chinese？
A.交换
B.修理
C.选择
D.隐藏
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing things？
①Nick lst the game.
②Randy wanted take a rest.
③Randy and Jack played badmintn.
④Nick and Jack played badmintn.
A.③①②④
B.④③①②
C.④②③①
D.③②④①
（5）Nick's stry mainly tells us that .
A.Better late than never.
B.There is n such thing as a free lunch.
C.A gd friend is like a mirrr.
D.There is always smene better than yu.
34．（5分）In ur slar system（太阳系），there is nly ne planet that is full f lives.It is ur Mther Earth.
Just like mthers lk after everything in hmes，Mther Earth lks after everything arund the wrld.D yu knw when Mther Earth's birthday is？It is April 22.Peple call the day the Earth Day.Peple arund the wrld celebrate this day by making it very special fr her.Hw d yu think she will feel special？She will feel special if all f us lve nature，keep it clean and use all f her seas（资源）in a right way.
Here are sme ther ways t keep her happy and healthy：
★Walk r ride a bike.Cars，trains and planes make Mther Earth sick（病的），because they make pllutin.
★Dn't cut frests—animals' hme.Animals are children f Mther Earth like us.
★Plant trees.Trees help keep the air clean.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）Earth is the nly ne planet that is full f lives in ur slar system．
（2）April twelfth is the Earth Day．
（3）Peple arund the wrld celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special fr her．
（4）Walk r riding a bike is bad fr saving the earth．
（5）Frests are animals' hme and animals are children f Mther Earth like humans．
35．（5分）We can't live with gd mds（心情） all the time.（1） When yu feel bad，hw can yu deal with（处理） such feelings？Here is my advice.
Shwing yur feelings is very imprtant.（2） If yu keep bad feelings inside all the time，yu may get sick easily.But if yu talk with thers abut them，yu'll feel better than befre.
Thugh yur prblems will nt disappear（消失） at nce，they wn't be bad fr yur health.At least（3）
Yu shuld always remember that yur parents lve yu very much.（4） S dn't be afraid t tell yur parents abut yur prblems.
If yu dn't want t talk with them，what shuld yu d？Wh can yu turn t？ （5） Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.
阅读短文，把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A.They are always there t help yu.
B.It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne when yu're feeling sad.
C.Everyne has bad feelings smetimes.
D.He can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
E.Try t find a teacher r a friend yu trust at schl.
36．（10分）Fr a by frm the cuntryside，a dream jb culd be anything except（除了） cming back t wrk in his village.But Jiang Jiaren came back t his village when he finished cllege.
Zhuliu village is in Yantai，Shandng Prvince（省）.Jiang pens an art schl there.T help develp（发展），he decided t paint the village walls with different themes（主题）.He thught it was helpful in bringing in visitrs.It was nt an easy jb.S he asked his classmates fr help.They wrked tgether and started painting in June.It tk abut tw mnths t finish the wrk.
Nw mre than 8，000 m2 f walls in the village are painted with different themes.Yu can see Spirited Away（《千与千寻》），My Neighbr Ttr（《龙猫》） and many cartn pictures there.
"I dn't knw what ur village's future will be，but I will d my best t make it a better place，"Jiang says.His hard wrk gets a gd result.Zhuliu village is famus nw.Mre than 200 visitrs cme t take pictures f the village every day.Many visitrs say the paintings are amazing.They bring them back t their childhd.
（1）Where is Jing Jiaren's hmetwn？

（2）What did Jiang Jiaren d t develp his hmetwn？

（3）Are there any cartn pictures n the village walls nw？

（4）What d the visitrs think f the paintings n the village walls？

（5）What is Jiang Jiaren's reslutin fr the future f his village？

= 10 \* ROMAN X.短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
37．（10分）D yu ften leave yur key s at hme when yu g ut？Or，d yu ften keep yur TV r cmputer （1） （wrk） when yu dn't use them？Smene （2） （agree） that prblems prbably happen because f these kinds f things.Hwever，in the near future（智能住宅） （3） （cmfrtable）.These huses are better than many apartments nw.And they will make ur life much （4） （easy）.
When we leave hme each mrning，the TV and cmputer will clse by （5） （they）.When yu get hme each evening，everything will be ready.Yur favrite music r TV prgram will be n.The rbt will lk like a human servant and play （6） part in ding husewrk.
Yur smart huse will be able t stp ther （7） （danger） things frm happening.Fr example， （8） smething is n fire，yur smart huse will feel it and give ff a sund.Then yu will be （9） t d smething t stp the fire in time.Yur smart huse will never fall dwn，s yu dn't need t be （10） （wrry） when an earthquake（地震） cmes.
= 11 \* ROMAN XI书面表达
38．（5分）假设你是王勇，你的家人和你想在新家举行一次乔迁聚会（the husewarming party），请根据下列表格信息
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于40词。所给出的内容不计入词数。
Dear David，
_____
Wang Yng
39．（15分）我们在成长与生活中总是面对着各种各样的困难、压力与担忧。请结合自身经历，谈一谈身边的家人，朋友或老师等是如何帮助你减压或度过困难的？
要求：
①80词左右。
②字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确
③文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
______
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅵ.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
15．（1分）As ________ university student，Lisa usually des sme research fr his teacher.（ ）
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【分析】作为一名大学生，丽莎经常为她的老师做一些研究。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。此处泛指"一名大学生"，应用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
16．（1分） My mm lves reading newspapers and she always shares ________with me.（ ）
A． nthing interesting
B． interesting nthing
C． smething interesting
D． interesting smething
【分析】我妈妈喜欢看报纸，她总是和我分享一些有趣的事情。
【解答】nthing没有什么；smething某物，要把形容词放在不定代词的后面、D项 mm reading ，此处指分享一些有趣的事情。
故选：C。
【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
17．（1分）—Hw was yur vacatin？
—Wnderful!_______ it rained a lt，we had a great time.（ ）
A．AlthughB．SC．BecauseD．But
【分析】—你的假期过得怎么样？
—很棒！虽然下了很多雨，但我们玩得很开心。
【解答】Althugh虽然、尽管；Because因为。根据" a lt had a time."可知，因此应用althugh引导让步状语从句。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）Sam______stays at hme in the evening.He hardly ever ges ut.（ ）
A． smetimesB． hardlyC． neverD． usually
【分析】Sam晚上常常待在家里。他几乎从不出去。
【解答】smetimes有时；hardly几乎不；usually常常 hardly ges ，他常常待在家里。
故选：D。
【点评】考查频度副词，需要分析各选项中频度副词的意义和用法，根据句子，选出正确答案。
19．（1分）________ yu practice hard，yu will have the chance （机会） t be n the shw.（ ）
A．As sn asB．As lng as
C．As far asD．As well as
【分析】只要你努力练习，你将会有机会参加演出。
【解答】As sn ；As as只要……就…… far ；As as和……一样 practice hard will the t n shw."可知，用as as引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，分析题干，选出答案。
20．（1分）I'm quiet，but my friend is ________ than me.（ ）
A．mre quieterB．much quieter
C．a lt quietD．very quieter
【分析】我很安静，但我的朋友比我安静得多。
【解答】根据题干中"than"可知，考查形容词比较级 quiet，并结合选项可知，much修饰比较级。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
21．（1分）I think swimming is ne f____sprts in ur schl.（ ）
A．ppularB．mre ppular
C．mst ppularD．the mst ppular
【分析】我认为游泳是我们学校最受欢迎的运动之一。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）—We may have truble in finishing the task.
—Dn't wrry.Difficulties can always the best in us.（ ）
A．find utB．bring utC．take utD．put ut
【分析】——我们在完成这个项目时可能会有困难。
——别担心，困难总能展现出我们最好的一面。
【解答】find ut查明；bring ut展现出；put ut扑灭，后句句意为"别担心，要填"展现出"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
23．（1分）—I'm afraid I wn't have time t g shpping with yu tmrrw.
—But yu ________ me yesterday.（ ）
A．refusedB．prmisedC．happenedD．trusted
【分析】—今天下午我恐怕没有时间和你一起去购物。
—但是你昨天答应我了。
【解答】refused拒绝；prmised答应；trusted信任 afraid I have t shpping yu yu…me ，此处表示昨天已经答应了。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的动词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
24．（1分）There ________ a ftball match between the tw classes.（ ）
A．is havingB．is ging t have
C．is beingD．is ging t be
【分析】两个班之间将有一场足球赛。
【解答】结合句意两个班之间将有一场足球赛，可知时态是一般将来时，there be句型本身表示"有"的意思，
故选：D。
【点评】考查there be句型，准确的分析句子结构，用合适的be动词完成句子。
25．（1分）Lk!__________peple are standing there，waiting fr their favrite star.（ ）
A．HundredB．Hundreds f
C．HundredsD．Hundred f
【分析】看！成百上千的人站在那里，等着他们最喜欢的明星。
【解答】Hundred百；Hundreds f成百上千，复数；结合选项分析句子可知，因此此处表示不确定的泛指数，而且要后接介词f。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握hundred/thusand等大数的表达，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
26．（1分）—Hw many ________ d we need？
—Three.（ ）
A．breadsB．sugarC．tmatesD．hney
【分析】—我们需要多少西红柿？
—三个。
【解答】bread面包，不可数名词；sugar糖；tmates西红柿；hney蜂蜜。Hw 。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
27．（1分）I am lking frward t ________ her.（ ）
A．seeB．seenC．sawD．seeing
【分析】我期待见到她。
【解答】A选项是动词原形；B选项是过去分词；D选项是动名词或者现在分词，lk t sth.期待做某事。
故选：D。
【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合lk frward t ding sth.准确作答。
28．（1分）Bys and girls，Believe in yurself.If yu_____hard，yur dream will cme true.（ ）
A．will studyB．studied
C．studyD．are studying
【分析】孩子们，相信自己。如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。
【解答】根据语境，if引导的条件状语从句，所以从句要用一般现在时，后面要用动词原形。
故选C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般现在时的用法。
29．（1分）—Hw d yu like the shw s far？
—________.It's really funny and educatinal.（ ）
A．I dn't mind itB．I can't stand it
C．I lve itD．I dislike it
【分析】—到目前为止，你觉得这个节目怎么样？
—我很喜欢它。它真的很有趣且有教育意义。
【解答】I dn't it我不介意它；I stand ；I lve ；I dislike 。根据答语It's funny educatinal.（它真的很有趣且有教育意义，这个节目有趣且有教育意义。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查常用交际用语辨析，要求学生熟悉常见句子的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
Ⅶ.交际运用 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。
30．（5分）A：Hi，Helen.What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
B：I'm nt sure.I might be a primary schl teacher.
A：Oh？A primary schl teacher？ （1） E
B：Yes，I d.I like children and enjy wrking with them.
A：I see.（2） B
B：I will teach my students t draw and paint.I' m sure I will be an excellent art teacher.What abut yu，Mike？
A： （3） A
B：Yu enjy cking，dn't yu？
A：Of curse. （4） C
B：Will yu wrk in a big restaurant？
A：Oh，n.I will wrk in my wn restaurant. （5） F
【分析】这是一则朋友间关于长大后要做什么的对话。
【解答】（1）E.根据下一句"是的，我喜欢，喜欢和他们一起工作，E项"你想和年幼的孩子一起工作吗。故选E。
（2）B.根据下一句"我会教我的学生画画。"结合选项可知，你会教什么？"
符合题意。故选B。
（3）A.根据上一句"你呢，迈克，A项"我会成为一名厨师。"符合题意。
（4）C.根据上一句"你喜欢做饭，不是吗。"结合选项可知。"符合题意。
（5）F.根据上一句"我将在我自己的餐厅工作。"结合选项可知，我会免费为你做饭。故选F。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。
Ⅷ.完型填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
31．（15分）One day，a by had a fight with ne f his classmates.He was （1） C all day lng.After schl，he went t his grandfather and tld him his stry （2） D ."He is a really bad guy.I dn't（3） B him."the by said."And I hate him!"
The grandfather said with a smile，"Let me tell yu a stry，dear.When I was a by at yur （4） B ，I t，smetimes hated thers fr what they did."
The by listened carefully as the grandfather went n，"There are always tw tigers in my （5） A .One is gd and kind.He is kind t （6） C arund him.But the ther is bad and unfriendly.Even the（7） D thing will make him angry.He （8） D with everybdy all the time，and fr n reasn.He can't think carefully （9） A he always hates thers.It is （10） A fr me t live with these tw tigers in my heart.（11） B f them try t cntrl（控制） me."
The by lked int his grandfather's （12） D and asked， "Which tiger cntrls yu，grandfather？"The ld man said （13） C and seriusly，"The ne that I always lk（14） D is the gd and kind tiger，s I （15） B hate thers and seldm get angry nw."
【分析】本文叙述了一个小男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了。在那里他听到了爷爷给他讲的道理，我们要控制我们的情绪，就像"善"、"恶"两只老虎．善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己。
【解答】（1）考查形容词辨析。句意：他整天都很伤心，B饿的，D惊讶的 day，a had a with f classmates.（一天。）可知他一天都很伤心。
（2）考查副词辨析。句意：放学后他去爷爷家。A兴奋地，C慢慢地，根据上文One ，a by a fight（打架） ne his ，一个男孩和一个同学打架，故答案是D。
（3）考查动词辨析。句意：我不喜欢他，B喜欢，D相信 I hate !（我讨厌他，故答案是B。
（4）考查名词辨析。句意：当我像你这个年龄时。A边，C家，根据When I a by yur应该是我在你那个年龄时。
（5）考查名词辨析。句意：在我们心里有两只老虎，B眼睛，D手 tw in heart（我的心中有两只老虎）可知在心里。
（6）考查代词辨析。句意：他对周围的所有人都很友善，B某人，D某人 is and 。）可知对所有人友善。
（7）考查形容词辨析。句意：即使是最小的事情可以让他生气，B最大的，D最小的 the is and 。）可知小事也能让他生气。
（8）考查动词辨析。句意：他总是毫无原因和别人打架，B玩，D打架，应该是总是和别人打架。
（9）考查连词辨析。句意：他不能认真思考因为他总是恨别人，B或者，D直到，因为他总是恨别人。
（10）考查形容词辨析。句意：对我来说我和心里的两只老虎住在一起是很困难的，B不同的，D无聊的 them t （控制） ，可知我很难和这两只老虎住在一起。
（11）考查代词辨析。句意：它们两个都想控制我，B两者都，D每个 tigers可知两只老虎都想控制我。
（12）考查名词辨析。句意：这个男孩看着爷爷的眼睛说，B手，D眼睛 by int grandfather's可知此处应该是指眼睛。
（13）考查副词辨析。句意：这个老人慢慢认真地说，B漂亮地，D伤心地，故答案是C。
（14）考查介词辨析。句意：我总是照顾的那个是好的和友善的老虎，很少生气，B向下，D在后 and tiger可知是照顾那只（善良的老虎），固定短语。
（15）考查副词辨析。句意：我总是照顾的那个是好的和友善的老虎，很少生气，B从不，D曾经，可知从不讨厌别人，故答案是B。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
= 9 \* ROMAN IX.阅读理解。
32．（5分）Have yu heard f"the first cup f milk tea in autumn"？Milk tea is becming mre and mre ppular amng（在……中） yung peple.There are s many milk tea shps arund every street.Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.Such as bubble milk tea（珍珠奶茶），huse milk tea（招牌奶茶），NCBD（餐饮行业大数据测评机构） shwed the mst ppular"2023 Chinese Milk Tea"list.Here are tw diagrams（表格）
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Peple can chse different milk tea depending n their B .
A.mney
B.tastes
C.hbbies
D.habits
（2）Frm diagram 1 we can see C is the mst ppular brand.
A.Cha Panda
B.Nayuki
C.Hey Tea
D.Mixue Ice cream and tea
（3）Frm diagram 2，we can knw D has the largest stre number.
A.Hey Tea
B.Auntea Jenny
C.CC
D.Mixue Ice cream and tea
（4）Hw many kinds f brands are mentined in this passage？ C .
A.6
B.7
C.8
D.9
（5）Which is TRUE accrding t the passage？ C
A.Hey Tea has the least number f stres.
B.Nayuki is mre ppular than Hey Tea.
C.It is easier t see Mixue Ice cream and tea than thers n the street.
D.The number f CC is mre than that f Auntea Jenny.
【分析】短文主要介绍了秋天第一杯奶茶的传统，奶茶在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，街上到处都是奶茶店，人们可以根据自己的口味选择不同种类的奶茶。2023年8月，NCBD发布了最受欢迎的中国奶茶榜单，提供了两个关于结果的图表。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Peple different depending their 。）可知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。观察图表一 Tea是最受欢迎的品牌。
（3）细节理解题。观察图表二 Ice and 。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。观察图表一，这篇文章中提到了8种品牌.故选C。
（5）细节理解题。观察图表二 Ice and 。所以在街上比其他地方更容易看到 Ice and 。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（5分）Nick was a prud（自负的） by.He thught that he was the best in everything he did.Whenever he lst，he wuld always find excuses（借口）.
One Friday，Randy and Jack came t the playgrund t play badmintn.Jack was much better at badmintn than Randy.After abut half an hur，Randy said t Jack，I need t take a rest.I have t say that yu are really gd at this game."Their classmate Nick heard this.He laughed ut lud and said，"Randy，he asked Jack if he wuld like t play with him.Jack said，"OK."Then
As a tall by，Nick shwed great skill（技巧） at playing badmintn.It was nt easy fr Jack t win，he wn the game.T Jack's surprise，Nick said（球拍） as gd as yurs."Hwever，Jack didn't think s.He saidswap rackets t play again."
Unluckily fr Nick，he still lst the game.This time rund，Nick had n excuses.He lwered his head and planned t leave.Hwever，saying，"D nt be sad!Yu are a skilled player，Nick learned that he shuld nt be t prud because there wuld always be smebdy better than him.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Which sentence in Paragraph 2 shws that Nick was prud？ C
A.Oh，I need t take a rest.
B.Randy，that's because yu are really gd at the sprt.
C.I am the best f the three f us.
D.Then，he asked Jack if he wuld like t play with him.
（2）What was Nick's excuse fr lsing the game？ A
A.His racket was nt gd.
B.He wasn't as tall as Jack.
C.The badmintn was nt gd.
D.He was t tired t play well.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "swap" mean in Chinese？ A
A.交换
B.修理
C.选择
D.隐藏
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing things？ D
①Nick lst the game.
②Randy wanted take a rest.
③Randy and Jack played badmintn.
④Nick and Jack played badmintn.
A.③①②④
B.④③①②
C.④②③①
D.③②④①
（5）Nick's stry mainly tells us that D .
A.Better late than never.
B.There is n such thing as a free lunch.
C.A gd friend is like a mirrr.
D.There is always smene better than yu.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个自负的男孩尼克，他总是认为自己是最好的。然而，当他输了比赛时，总是找借口。有一天，他和朋友玩羽毛球，输了比赛后又找借口。但是，朋友杰克告诉他不要太自负，总会有比自己更厉害的人。这让尼克明白了不应该太骄傲。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中"I am the best f the three f us."（我是我们三个中最好的，此句体现了尼克的自负。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"T Jack's surprise， 'I can win if I have a racket（球拍）as gd as yurs.'"（令杰克吃惊的是，我就能赢，尼克输掉比赛的借口是他的球拍不好。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"T Jack's surprise， 'I can win if I have a racket （球拍）as gd as yurs.' Hwever，' Let's swap rackets t play again.'"（令杰克吃惊的是，我就能赢，杰克不这么认为。"）可推测出，所以他提议交换球拍。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段"Jack was much better at badmintn than Randy.As a tall by，but still，he still lst the game."（杰克打羽毛球比兰迪好得多，尼克在打羽毛球方面表现得很出色，但他还是赢了这场比赛，尼克还是输了这场比赛，三个男孩打羽毛球的技巧排序应该是Randy's＜Nick's＜Jack's。
（5）主旨大意题。根据通读全文和文章最后一句"Hearing this，尼克明白了他不应该太骄傲。）可知。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
34．（5分）In ur slar system（太阳系），there is nly ne planet that is full f lives.It is ur Mther Earth.
Just like mthers lk after everything in hmes，Mther Earth lks after everything arund the wrld.D yu knw when Mther Earth's birthday is？It is April 22.Peple call the day the Earth Day.Peple arund the wrld celebrate this day by making it very special fr her.Hw d yu think she will feel special？She will feel special if all f us lve nature，keep it clean and use all f her seas（资源）in a right way.
Here are sme ther ways t keep her happy and healthy：
★Walk r ride a bike.Cars，trains and planes make Mther Earth sick（病的），because they make pllutin.
★Dn't cut frests—animals' hme.Animals are children f Mther Earth like us.
★Plant trees.Trees help keep the air clean.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）Earth is the nly ne planet that is full f lives in ur slar system． T
（2）April twelfth is the Earth Day． F
（3）Peple arund the wrld celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special fr her． T
（4）Walk r riding a bike is bad fr saving the earth． F
（5）Frests are animals' hme and animals are children f Mther Earth like humans． T
【分析】本文讲述了我们的母亲﹣﹣﹣地球。
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）根据In ur system（太阳系） is ne that full lives.It ur ，只有一个星球充满了生命。）可知。故答案为：T。
（2）根据It is 22.Peple the the Day.（现在是4月22日。）可知，是4月22日。
（3）根据Peple arund wrld this by it special her.（全世界的人们都庆祝这一天。）可知，让她变得非常特别。
（4）根据Here are ther t her and r a bike.（以下是让她保持快乐和健康的其他方法：步行或骑自行车，步行或骑自行车对拯救地球不利是错误的。
（5）根据Dn't cut hme.Animals children Mther like 。动物和我们一样都是地球母亲的孩子，森林是动物的家园。故答案为：T。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合题干，判断正误。
35．（5分）We can't live with gd mds（心情） all the time.（1） C When yu feel bad，hw can yu deal with（处理） such feelings？Here is my advice.
Shwing yur feelings is very imprtant.（2） B If yu keep bad feelings inside all the time，yu may get sick easily.But if yu talk with thers abut them，yu'll feel better than befre.
Thugh yur prblems will nt disappear（消失） at nce，they wn't be bad fr yur health.At least（3） A
Yu shuld always remember that yur parents lve yu very much.（4） E S dn't be afraid t tell yur parents abut yur prblems.
If yu dn't want t talk with them，what shuld yu d？Wh can yu turn t？ （5） D Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.
阅读短文，把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A.They are always there t help yu.
B.It is a mistake nt t talk t anyne when yu're feeling sad.
C.Everyne has bad feelings smetimes.
D.He can help yu find ways t slve yur prblems.
E.Try t find a teacher r a friend yu trust at schl.
【分析】短文主要写了如何处理不好的情绪。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文We can't live with gd mds all the time.（我们不可能一直生活在好心情中 yu bad can deal such ？（当你感觉不好的时候？）可知，空格处应该填入"每个人有时都会有不好的感觉，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文If yu keep bad feelings inside all the time，你可能会很容易生病，提到"不好的感觉留在心里"，不跟任何人说话是一个错误，故选：B。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文S dn't be afraid t tell yur parents abut yur prblems.（所以不要害怕告诉你的父母你的问题，提到"父母"。"符合题意。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.（也许那个人可以帮助你解决你的问题。）可知，空格处应该填入"试着在学校找一个你信任的老师或朋友，故选：E。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Maybe that persn can help yu slve yur prblems and make yu feel better.（也许那个人可以帮助你解决你的问题。）可知，空格处应该填入"他可以帮你找到解决问题的方法，故选：D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
36．（10分）Fr a by frm the cuntryside，a dream jb culd be anything except（除了） cming back t wrk in his village.But Jiang Jiaren came back t his village when he finished cllege.
Zhuliu village is in Yantai，Shandng Prvince（省）.Jiang pens an art schl there.T help develp（发展），he decided t paint the village walls with different themes（主题）.He thught it was helpful in bringing in visitrs.It was nt an easy jb.S he asked his classmates fr help.They wrked tgether and started painting in June.It tk abut tw mnths t finish the wrk.
Nw mre than 8，000 m2 f walls in the village are painted with different themes.Yu can see Spirited Away（《千与千寻》），My Neighbr Ttr（《龙猫》） and many cartn pictures there.
"I dn't knw what ur village's future will be，but I will d my best t make it a better place，"Jiang says.His hard wrk gets a gd result.Zhuliu village is famus nw.Mre than 200 visitrs cme t take pictures f the village every day.Many visitrs say the paintings are amazing.They bring them back t their childhd.
（1）Where is Jing Jiaren's hmetwn？
In Yantai，Shandng Prvince.
（2）What did Jiang Jiaren d t develp his hmetwn？
He painted the village walls with different themes.
（3）Are there any cartn pictures n the village walls nw？
Yes，there are.
（4）What d the visitrs think f the paintings n the village walls？
Amazing.
（5）What is Jiang Jiaren's reslutin fr the future f his village？
He will d his best t make it a better place.
【分析】本文主要讲述了姜家仁和漫画村。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Zhuliu is Yantai Prvince（省）.（朱柳村在山东烟台，姜家仁的家乡是山东烟台，Shandng Prvince.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段T develp（发展） village decided paint village with themes（主题）.（为了帮助村庄的发展。）可知。故填He painted the village walls with different themes.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Nw than 8 m2 f walls the are with themes.Yu see Away（《千与千寻》） Neighbr and cartn there.（现在。你可以在那里看到《千与千寻》。）可知。故填Yes
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Many say paintings amazing.（许多参观者说这些画令人惊叹，许多参观者说这些画令人惊叹。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段I knw ur future be I will my t it a place，但我会尽我所能让它变得更好，他会尽其所能让村庄变得更好
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，回答问题。
= 10 \* ROMAN X.短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
37．（10分）D yu ften leave yur key s at hme when yu g ut？Or，d yu ften keep yur TV r cmputer （1） wrking （wrk） when yu dn't use them？Smene （2） agrees （agree） that prblems prbably happen because f these kinds f things.Hwever，in the near future（智能住宅） （3） mre cmfrtably （cmfrtable）.These huses are better than many apartments nw.And they will make ur life much （4） easier （easy）.
When we leave hme each mrning，the TV and cmputer will clse by （5） themselves （they）.When yu get hme each evening，everything will be ready.Yur favrite music r TV prgram will be n.The rbt will lk like a human servant and play （6） a part in ding husewrk.
Yur smart huse will be able t stp ther （7） dangerus （danger） things frm happening.Fr example， （8） if smething is n fire，yur smart huse will feel it and give ff a sund.Then yu will be （9） able t d smething t stp the fire in time.Yur smart huse will never fall dwn，s yu dn't need t be （10） wrried （wrry） when an earthquake（地震） cmes.
【分析】短文主要讲述了未来智能家居的生活方式。人们不再需要担心忘记带钥匙或者忘记关闭电器，智能家居会自动完成这些工作。智能家居还能帮助人们预防危险事件的发生，比如火灾或地震。智能家居将会让人们的生活更加舒适和便利。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：或者，你经常让它们一直工作吗，故填：wrking。
（2）考查动词。句意：有人同意这些问题可能会因为这些事情而发生，此处要表达"同意"这一含义，做主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
（3）考查副词比较级。句意：然而，我们将住在舒适的智能房子里 huses better many nw.（这些房子比现在的许多公寓都要好，此处要表达"更舒适"这一含义，所以要用副词。故填：mre cmfrtably。
（4）考查代词。句意：它们会让我们的生活更轻松，此处要表达"更轻松"这一含义。
（5）考查代词。句意：当我们每天早上离开家的时候。by neself（某人自己）固定搭配。
（6）考查冠词。句意：机器人将看起来像人类的仆人。play a part in ding sth.（在做某事方面发挥作用）。
（7）考查形容词。句意：你的智能房子将能够阻止其他危险的事情发生 名词可知空处应填：危险的。
（8）考查连词。句意：例如，你的智能房子会叫你出来 is fire（有东西着火了）可知空处应为if引导的条件状语从句。
（9）考查形容词。句意：那么你就可以及时采取措施来灭火了，故填：able。
（10）考查形容词。句意：你的智能房子永远不会倒塌，你不需要担心，故填：wrried。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
= 11 \* ROMAN XI
书面表达
38．（5分）假设你是王勇，你的家人和你想在新家举行一次乔迁聚会（the husewarming party），请根据下列表格信息
要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不少于40词。所给出的内容不计入词数。
Dear David，
_____
Wang Yng
【分析】【高分句型一】
We want t hld a husewarming party at ur new hme at 7：00 this Saturday evening.我们想在新家于本周六晚上 7：00举行一次乔迁聚会。want t d sth想做某事。
【高分句型二】
If yu can attend，please reply me befre Friday.如果你能参加，请于周五之前回复我。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear David，
My family and I have mved int a new hme.We want t hld a husewarming party at ur new hme at 7：00 this Saturday evening. 【高分句型一】（开始时间）Our new hme is at N.5 Heping Rad. （地址）We prepared delicius fd and drinks fr everyne.（提供服务） We can sing，and play games.（活动）If yu can attend t me befre Friday.【高分句型二】（回复时间）
Wang Yng
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
39．（15分）我们在成长与生活中总是面对着各种各样的困难、压力与担忧。请结合自身经历，谈一谈身边的家人，朋友或老师等是如何帮助你减压或度过困难的？
要求：
①80词左右。
②字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确
③文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used t have sme truble making friends with thers.我过去在和别人交朋友方面有些困难。
used t d sth过去常常做某事。
have truble ding sth做某事有麻烦。
【高分句型二】
She encuraged me t be pen and ffer my hand t thers.她鼓励我敞开心扉，向别人伸出我的手。
encurage sb t d sth鼓励某人做某事。
【解答】 Grwing up is clrful.It's nt always easy，I ften felt lnely.（过去的困难）
But things have changed since my head teacher Ms.Zhang had a lng talk with me.She encuraged me t be pen and ffer my hand t thers.【高分句型二】I tried and it really wrked.Nw I have made a few friends and becme mre cnfident.（谁帮助我解决的）
I dn't find making friends that difficult nw.I will nt be a clsed bk any mre.（学到了什么）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
A.I'll be a ck，I think.
B.What will yu teach as a primary schl teacher？
C.I became interested in cking when I was yung.
D.What will yu d if yu have a restaurant？
E.D yu want t wrk with yung children？
F.If yu cme t my restaurant，I'll ck fr yu fr free.
（1）A.happy
B.hungry
C.sad
D.surprised
（2）A.excitedly
B.carefully
C.slwly
D.angrily
（3）A.knw
B.like
C.remember
D.believe
（4）A.side
B.age
C.hme
D.class
（5）A.heart
B.eyes
C.dream
D.hand
（6）A.nbdy
B.smebdy
C.everybdy
D.smene
（7）A.wrst
B.biggest
C.best
D.smallest
（8）A.agrees
B.plays
C.talks
D.fights
（9）A.because
B.r
C.but
D.until
（10）A.difficult
B.different
C.easy
D.bring
（11）A.All
B.Bth
C.Nne
D.Each
（12）A.feet
B.hands
C.arms
D.eyes
（13）A.quickly
B.beautifully
C.slwly
D.sadly
（14）A.up
B.dwn
C.fr
D.after
（15）A.ften
B.never
C.always
D.ever
地址
和平路 5 号（N.5 Heping Rad）
开始时间
本周六晚上 7：00
提供餐食
美食、饮料
活动内容
唱歌、跳舞、做游戏
回复时间
周五之前
A.I'll be a ck，I think.
B.What will yu teach as a primary schl teacher？
C.I became interested in cking when I was yung.
D.What will yu d if yu have a restaurant？
E.D yu want t wrk with yung children？
F.If yu cme t my restaurant，I'll ck fr yu fr free.
（1）A.happy
B.hungry
C.sad
D.surprised
（2）A.excitedly
B.carefully
C.slwly
D.angrily
（3）A.knw
B.like
C.remember
D.believe
（4）A.side
B.age
C.hme
D.class
（5）A.heart
B.eyes
C.dream
D.hand
（6）A.nbdy
B.smebdy
C.everybdy
D.smene
（7）A.wrst
B.biggest
C.best
D.smallest
（8）A.agrees
B.plays
C.talks
D.fights
（9）A.because
B.r
C.but
D.until
（10）A.difficult
B.different
C.easy
D.bring
（11）A.All
B.Bth
C.Nne
D.Each
（12）A.feet
B.hands
C.arms
D.eyes
（13）A.quickly
B.beautifully
C.slwly
D.sadly
（14）A.up
B.dwn
C.fr
D.after
（15）A.ften
B.never
C.always
D.ever
地址
和平路 5 号（N.5 Heping Rad）
开始时间
本周六晚上 7：00
提供餐食
美食、饮料
活动内容
唱歌、跳舞、做游戏
回复时间
周五之前