专题05 阅读还原和选词填空-备战2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考试真题汇编（江苏专用）（原卷版+解析）

这是一份专题05 阅读还原和选词填空-备战2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期末考试真题汇编（江苏专用）（原卷版+解析），共53页。试卷主要包含了阅读还原7选5，阅读还原6选5，短文选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读还原7选5
（2022·江苏连云港·七年级期末）选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。
We need t be plite when we are eating, but sme peple dn’t have gd manners（行为）. Nw let me tell yu sme.
Dn’t circle yur plate with yur arms. If yu d s, thers will lk at yu. ___1___ They may als think that yu dn’t like the fd.
___2___ Leave it where it was. Dn’t lie n the back f the chair and say “I’m enugh.” r “I’m full.” That’s nt plite. Just put the frk and knife acrss the plate. That’s all.
Dn’t cut up anything until yu start t eat. ___3___
Dn’t take a muthful f anything. D yu want t shw hw hungry yu are? Dn’t d that. It’s implite, t. ___4___
It’s nt gd t reach acrss the table fr anything. If the thing yu want is nt at hand, just ask thers fr help. ___5___
Can yu remember them?
A．Cut nly ne r tw bites at a time.
B．Yu can g t the kitchen t chse fd.
C．Yu can stp eating if yu dn’t like the fd.
D．Dn’t push the plate back when yu finish eating.
E．They may think, “Is there anything wrng with the fd?”
F．Fr example, yu can say “Culd yu pass me the dish, please?”
G．It makes thers feel bad if yu have t much fd in yur muth.
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer is cming. Mst f us may think f utdr fun. S it seems easy t lse weight in summer. But it’s quite easy fr us t put n weight. In fact we dn’t need t wrry abut it if we knw what t d. Here are five ways.
● Make Yur Own Plan
When we dn’t have a plan, it’s easy t spend summer mving frm bed t cmputer. _____6_____
● Fllw a Schedule (日程)
Because we dn’t have t g t schl, it’s easy t sleep late and eat t much fd. S it’s necessary t make sure yur summer days fllw a schedule—_____7_____
● _____8_____
When yu are free, find smething t d, like making a dinner fr yur family. But remember: cut yur time n TV, n mre than tw hurs a day.
● _____9_____
If it’s t ht utside r yu dn’t like ging t a gym, yu can d exercise indrs. If yu lve being utside, try swimming r running in the early mrning r evening.
Think abut What t Eat.
Dn’t eat t much meat. _____10_____. Als, dn’t eat t much ice-cream.
A．Keep Yurself Busy.
B．Stay away frm the Sunshine.
C．Yu shuld get up at the same time each day and eat meals at usual time.
D．S it’s necessary (必要的) t make a sprts r study plan, like learning t swim r studying English.
E．Try t eat sme fresh fruit and vegetables.
F．Dn’t d any sprts.
G．Dn’t watch TV. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
（2022·江苏连云港·七年级期末）China Brand（品牌）is a very ppular phrase nw. We trust Chinese brands. ____11____ Here are sme examples.
Technlgy（技术）
Frm cellphnes t drnes（无人机）, the wrld is changing because f Chinese technlgy, Huawei, fr example, is the wrld’s secnd largest cellphne cmpany. ____12____. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy.
Fashin
Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became wrld-famus. The shes are cheap, fashinable and cmfrtable t wear. ____13____. It is China Qipa Twn, many Chinese and freign stars like t make beautiful clthes in the twn. Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup prducts （产品）are having their mment. ____14____, like huaxizi.
Entertainment（娱乐）
What’s ne f the mst ppular apps in the US? It’s TikTk（抖音）. ____15____. But it’s nt just a time-killer. Peple can buy things n it t.
A．Yu may knw a twn f traditinal Chinese clthes in Jiangsu Prvince.
B．In fact, many Chinese brands are ppular at hme and abrad（国外）.
C．Many fashin shws als shw sme Chinese brands.
D．Chinese brands is ur tday’s treasure.
E．50 millin US users spend abut 46 minutes watching vides n it every day.
F．And mre than 170 cuntries use its cellphnes.
G．Peple frm ver 100 cuntries like t buy Chinese makeup prducts.
二、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏·景山中学七年级期末）阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。
My name is Peter. I’m thirteen. ____16____ My mum and dad wrk in Tinghu District, Yancheng. They g t wrk five days a week. I have a brther. ____17____ We lk like each ther very much and we like t help each ther. Everyne in my family likes t lk after me.
My brther and I are in the same schl. ____18____ There are frty-seven students in my class seventeen girls and thirty bys. I have lessns frm 8 ’clck in the mrning t 6 ’clck in the afternn. My English teacher, Mr. White, is frm England. ____19____ I have five English classes in a week. Nw I can say many English wrds and play games in English. ____20____ I like my English teacher.
A．I like English.
B．He is a gd teacher.
C．Mr. White is my Chinese teacher.
D．He is a middle schl student.
E．I’m frm China.
F．But we are in different classes.
（2022·江苏·盐城市大丰区教师发展中心七年级期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
D yu knw abut Brazil Carnival (巴西狂欢节)? The festival cmes frm a stry in the Bible (《圣经》). ____21____ And the histry f Brazil Carnival ges back t 1840.
Brazil Carnival is usually in February. ____22____ It is a ht festival. Many places in Brazil celebrate it. But the biggest celebratin is in Ri de Janeir. ____23____ Peple wear clurful clthes. They sing and dance n the streets t celebrate it. And there is a big parade (游行). Millins f peple g t watch it every year!
____24____ Peple dance Samba t music. They hpe t dance t keep away frm sad things and wrries. ____25____ That is what Carnival is fr—getting tgether and having fun!
A．The celebratin there ges n fr fur days and nights.
B．It’s a very ld festival.
C．Peple enjy staying at hme during the festival.
D．Family members and friends have a gd time tgether.
E．Dancing is the best activity f all.
F．It is summer in Brazil.
（2022·江苏·景山中学七年级期末）阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项，其中有两项多余.
It was nt easy t g back t nrmal life in 2022 because f epidemic(疫情). Here are sme tips that can help yu g back t nrmal (正常的) life quickly.
Less is mre. ___26___ It might make yu feel nervus. Try t find ther news t read if yu can.
Exercise indrs. Exercising helps yu keep healthy and release (缓解) yur wrry, accrding t sme studies. ___27___ Even sme easy exercises t help yu relax.
___28___ If yu feel t nervus, try t write in a diary t recrd yur true feelings. Yu can als talk with yur friends and family abut yur feelings.
Be creative (有创造力). Shw yur imaginatin and supprt thrugh creative activities. Fr example, yu can make paintings that encurage peple t fight the virus (病毒). ___29___ Dn’t be afraid t share yur wrks with thers. They may make sme peple feel cmfrtable.
Make plans and make yur life clurful. ___30___ Yu can d the same things yu enjy befre, such as reading bks, watching mvies r playing games.
A．Write r talk.
B．If yu enjy music, yu can write sngs.
C．Dn’t spend t much time reading abut the epidemic.
D．Write dwn yur plans fr each day and try t finish them.
E．Yu can try yga, tai chi r ther sprts yu are interested in.
F．Yu can chat with yur friends abut any tpic t make yu relaxed (放松的).
三、短文选词填空
（2022·江苏南通·七年级期末）认真阅读下面两封信，根据所给音标写出单词或选择方框中的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。
（2022·江苏南京·七年级期末）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
Windw f the Wrld is a great theme park（主题公园） in Shenzhen. It has an area f 480,000 square meters. It is very big and yu need t walk fr quite a lng time t see everything ___51___. It is hme t abut 130 wrld's famus places, but all in small size, ___52___ the Great Wall, the White Huse and the Sydney Opera Huse. By walking arund the park, it seems that yu are travelling all ver the wrld. Dn’t ____53____ the Alps Ice and Snw Wrld there. It is the biggest indr winter sprts park in China. The park als has different activities fr different hlidays and festivals. Fr example, there are ___54___ sng and dance shws t celebrate Chinese New Year every year. D yu ___55___ cming t Windw f the Wrld fr yur next hliday? It must be the best place t learn abut the wrld in a fun way.
（2022·江苏南京·七年级期末）阅读短文，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。
Can animals becme nline stars in ne night? ____56____ the fllwing animals. Sme have funny faces. Sme can d amazing things. Others travel arund the wrld. And thanks t their wners, they all have many fans n the Internet. Let’s find ut wh they are.Lki is a wlf dg. He likes t be in nature. S his wner Kelly Lund ften takes him int the wild. The pair ____57____ and hiking arund muntains and lakes. They als d sprts like skiing and snwbarding. Lund has an Instagram page fr Lki. And the dg has caught the hearts f abut 976,000 fans.
Darcy, the wrld’s cutest hedgehg, ____58____ in 2013. Her wner psts phts f her everyday life nline. In thse phts, Darcy pses in different places like shes, plates, ____59____ with Father Christmas and naps in her wner’s hand. These wn her abut 360,000 fans nline.
Grumpy Cat became famus nline in 2012. That’s because she has a funny, angry face. In fact, the cat ____60____ with an illness. S she always lks grumpy. But many peple like her.
（2021·江苏南京·七年级期末）
Fur fun facts abut ChinaWhen taking a lk at the map f the wrld, China is big. In fact, China is s large that it is the third largest cuntry ____61____. When lking at the calendar (日历), China has a festival ____62____ Chinese New Year. It has 15 days f celebratin (庆祝). ____63____ interesting thing abut China is that there are 12 Chinese calendar animals—rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, ____64____, hrse, gat, mnkey, rster, dg and pig. Finally, the Frbidden City, als named the Palace Museum, is s ____65____ because it has 9,000 rms in ttal. It is really a gd place t visit.
（2019·江苏·南师附中新城初中七年级期末）
Dear Mum, It was Mther's Day last Sunday, I culdn't celebrate it fr yu because I had t ___66___the English exam. But I ___67___ “I lve yu, Mum!” in my heart.
Thugh we dn't ften chat with each ther, yu are the greatest mther f the wrld in my eyes. Every time I have prblems,yu always give me advice and help me ut.I remember that ___68___ ten,I lst a badmintn match and felt very sad. When yu ___69___this,yu came t me and just said,"It desn't matter, a real man must learn t face difficulties in his life instead f giving up. Cheer up!" I____70____frm yur wrds.I knw I shuld spend mre time with yu,just like years ag.
Mum,I am nt ging t buy anything as a present fr yu because I dn't think it's enugh t shw my thanks t yu,but I'll get gd grades.I think that is the best present yu want.
Lve
Sam
（2019·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学仙林学校初中部七年级期末）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Shpkeeper: Gd mrning, girl! Can I help yu?
Sandy: I am ____71____ a skirt fr my friend.
Shpkeeper: Oh, ____72____. Here are the skirts. ____73____.
Sandy: The red ne ____74____. It ges n well with her T-shirt. Hw much is it?
Shpkeeper: Eighty yuan.
Sandy: OK, I ____75____ t take it.
一、阅读还原7选5
（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. ____1____ Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. ____2____
Next, wash the fruit. ____3____ Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. ____4____
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
____5____ Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A．Make sure that it is fresh.
B．Please take care when yu use a knife.
C．Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs.
D．It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E．Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F．Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney.
G．DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”.
【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
1．根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
2．根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings. Why des this happen? ___6___ Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther. Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands. ___7___ They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants. The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants. ___8___
Sme birds fly at night. They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin. Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse (迷惑) the birds. ___9___ The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building. They fly tward the light and crash int a building. On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
___10___ Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
A．The answer is glass.
B．Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
C．These birds have n idea what glass is.
D．As a result, they fly right int the glass.
E．In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.
F．Peple dn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem.
G．This is a big prblem, especially n fggy and rainy nights.
【答案】6．A 7．C 8．D 9．G 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。
6．根据“Why des this happen? ”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。
7．根据“ Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands.”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据“ The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据“Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。”符合语境。故选G。
10．根据“Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way fr peple t shw lve. ___11___ The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n. Getting a gift can make yu feel the lve. A handmade gift is the best way t shw yur lve. And n the day f making a gift, yu can share that lve with smene yu care abut.
Make a Gift Day is n December 3.___12___ The day is cming. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, why nt make a gift n this day?
___13___ There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give. In the past, gift-givers wuld spend time making gifts fr their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, r a baby bed fr a sn-t-be baby, everything is handmade with lve.
Yu may wnder hw t celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy ne! Make handmade gifts n this day! Try yur hand at making a gift, n matter what it is. ___14___ DIY sme gifts with yur friends.
Dn’t have a DIY skill? Start learning frm tday. Yu can start making handmade gifts fr yur family and friends in the New Year. Yu all have the ability t make gifts fr peple yu care abut. ___15___ And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve.
There are s many kinds f gifts yu can make and yu need t think and create fr yurself. Peple wh get yur gifts will knw hw much yu lve them.
A．I like this nice gift very much.
B．Fr example, yu can make a card.
C．But d yu knw abut its histry?
D．Yu can refuse the gift if yu dn’t like it.
E．It’s fun t get a gift and think abut what’s in it.
F．Als, yu can have a gift-making party t celebrate it.
G．It encurages peple t make handmade gifts fr their lved nes n this day.
（2021·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers. ____16____
In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin. ____17____ If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.
____18____ Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.
If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.
____19____
We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant mre trees. ____20____ What’s mre, we shuldn’t put the waste int lakes r rivers.
If we can d these, we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A．This makes sme ld peple and children ill.
B．As well as peple, animals are als harmed by pllutin.
C．We can make ur lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It’s time fr all f us t take actin right away!
E．Because f this, these places have already been plluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G．A few f us shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment.
二、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Nature is full f great ideas. ___21___
Many blind peple use canes t mve arund. They tap their canes n the grund in frnt f them t feel if anything is in their way. One amazing inventin was a new cane t help blind peple. It helps them mve arund mre safely. This inventin was an idea frm bats. ___22___ These signals（信号）are almst the same as the bats use when they fly.
Hw bats get arund
Bats make sunds when they fly at night. Peple cannt hear these sunds, but they help bats fly in the dark. Bats send sund waves ut f their muth r nse. These sund waves hit bjects arund them. Then they cme back as an ech. The ech tells bats hw far away things like trees are. ___23___
An amazing idea
The scientist wh invented the new cane watched hw bats fly. ___24___ He added smething that sends and receives sund waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It wrked!
___25___
The cane sends ut signals. When an ech is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates（振动）. This helps the persn hlding the cane knw hw far away an bject is. They will als knw hw big the bject is.
This cane shws that great ideas really can cme frm nature.
A．Hw the cane wrks
B．Then he built a lightweight cane.
C．It als helps them knw where t find fd t eat.
D．The cane wrks by sending ut sund waves r signals.
E．Peple will get mre new ideas frm the bats and ther animals.
F．Sme inventrs get ideas frm nature t make sme useful things.
三、阅读还原5选4
（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is full f chices and decisins. Here are sme steps t help yu make wise decisins.
First, it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing. ____26____ Als, sme chices usually have time limits. S t keep ur brains frm getting t tired, we needn’t think abut the cst f every single chice. Narrw dwn the list and try cmparing nly the best tw r three.
Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice. ____27____ Or better yet, create a screcard,n which yu give ut bigger pint values t what yu think is mre imprtant. This way yu can tell if ne huge advantage is mre imprtant than a grup f little disadvantages.
Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space. Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟) fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的) decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret. ____28____ And it might take yu a few days fr majr chices, like chsing yur ideal high schl.
____29____ Why? Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu. Cnsider their pinins(观点) even if they are nt what yu want t hear. Yu need t take different pinins int cnsideratin s that yu will make a wise decisin.
A．Yu’ll need at least ne night t “sleep n it”.
B．And yu dn’t have t make a decisin alne.
C．They are the best chances t shw yur persnality.
D．These ways f letting ut what yu are feeling are helpful.
E．It’s very tiring t think things ver but fail t decide in time.
F．T d that, yu can make a list f advantages and disadvantages.
四、短文选词填空
（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Mm ften says, “Cking is an imprtant skill, and it can be fun!” But I had n interest in cking at all ___30___ I met with a cking app（应用软件）. There are different kinds f recipes（菜谱）in the app. They ffer detailed instructins ___31___ users can fllw them step by step. Mst f them even include phts r vides, which are quite useful fr beginners. Last week, I picked up a ppular recipe t ck fish. When I ___32___, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicius. Then I tried mre recipes. Nw I can ck a cuple f ___33___. I find cking is great fun and it seems that I ___34___ cking. My plan is t invite my friends ver next weekend and shw them my new skills. I hpe they will like my cking.
（2021·江苏南京·中考真题）
Yesterday, I went t Chatian Palace Plaza. There were different stands where artists culd demnstrate their skills and teach the visitrs! It was an _____35_____ experience fr me. What caught my attentin first was _____36_____, that is, making images ut f paper. It was difficult, but a lt f fun! With help frm the artist, I _____37_____ t make ne in the shape f a fish. Then I went int a sectin decrated _____38_____ a traditinal Chinese study, with tw beautiful Chinese paintings f a pine tree and sme bamb hung _____39_____. There was als an ld man writing Chinese calligraphy: his writing was s free and elegant!
（2019·江苏南京·中考真题）
Simn: Hey Anna. This is Simn, calling frm the Old Twn f Lijiang!Anna: Hi Simn! Yu are already in Lijiang! Great t hear yu! S ___40___ d yu like the Old Twn there?
Simn: Oh, we lve it very much. Yu knw, it is s different frm ___41___.
Anna: Really? Hw lng are yu staying there?
Simn: Fur days, ___42___ my dad has t g back t wrk next Mnday. We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Twn. Tmrrw we’re ging t Yulng Snw Muntain. ___43___ save time, we’re taking the cable car up there. If we still have time, we’re planning t see Blue Mn Valley and Yak Meadw.
Anna: Sunds great! Oh, dn’t frget it’s much clder n Snw Muntain. Be sure t keep ___44___!
Simn: Thanks! We’re bringing sweaters and cats with us, s I hpe we’ll be OK. I’ll see yu in a few days! Talk t yu sn.
take part in, carefully, searched, acrss, vide, like, hundreds f, wrks f art, ffice, help them with husewrk
Dear Sir,I’d like t recmmend myself fr this year’s Yung Star Award.
I’m a hard-wrking girl. My mther is an ___31___ wrker and my father is an ___32___ [ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]. Bth f
them are very busy, s I always ___33___ after finishing hmewrk. I study hard at schl as well. I am als gd at playing the ___34___ [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn].
I always plan things ___35___ when I wrk. I ften ___36___ activities like cllecting clthes and bks fr Prject Hpe.
I am warm-hearted. My neighbur, Mrs Fang, is ld and ___37___ [əˈləʊn] at hme. I always ___38___ [prɪˈpeə] snacks fr her at the weekend. When Mrs Fang has sme prblems, I ften ___39___ [rɪˈplaɪ] quickly. Once Mrs Fang’s cat was missing, I ____40____ the whle cmmunity until I fund it beside the ____41____ [brɪdʒ].
All f my classmates think that I shuld get the award. I hpe t ____42____ [hɪə (r)] frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Daniel
Dear Daniel, I am glad t tell yu that yu are the suitable persn fr this year’s Yung Star Award.
We will have a party fr all the yung stars ____43____ yu. Nw I wuld like t ____44____ [ɪnˈvaɪt] yu and yur parents t the party. It will be at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday at Bali Great Theater. At the party, we will have sme activities. First, ____45____ students, teachers and parents will listen t yur reprt. We will make a ____46____ fr yu when yu make the speech. Secnd, sme famus singers and dancers will sing and dance fr us. Yu will surely enjy that. At the end f the day, we will walk t Jianghai Museum t enjy sme wnderful ____47____. I think yu will learn a lt frm them.
Here is the way t Bali Theatre. It is nt far frm yur schl. Yu can take the bus t Jianghai Park. Get ff at the bus stp and then walk ____48____ [saʊθ] t Dngbuzhu Rad. Walk ____49____ the rad, then yu will see a beautiful ____50____ [ˈbɪldɪŋ]. It’s just ppsite Jianghai Museum. Yu wn’t miss it.
Yurs,
Mr. Chen
miss lk frward t inside like plenty f
talks became famus Lk at g camping was brn
Anther, called, snake, amazing, in the wrld
heard f said t myself at the age f prepare fr learned a lt
Take a lk
lking fr
wuld like
I see
lks gd
dish finish until have a gift fr s that
paper cutting managed like n the wall exciting
big cities warm In rder t since hw
专题05 阅读还原和选词填空
一、阅读还原7选5
（2022·江苏连云港·七年级期末）选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。
We need t be plite when we are eating, but sme peple dn’t have gd manners（行为）. Nw let me tell yu sme.
Dn’t circle yur plate with yur arms. If yu d s, thers will lk at yu. ___1___ They may als think that yu dn’t like the fd.
___2___ Leave it where it was. Dn’t lie n the back f the chair and say “I’m enugh.” r “I’m full.” That’s nt plite. Just put the frk and knife acrss the plate. That’s all.
Dn’t cut up anything until yu start t eat. ___3___
Dn’t take a muthful f anything. D yu want t shw hw hungry yu are? Dn’t d that. It’s implite, t. ___4___
It’s nt gd t reach acrss the table fr anything. If the thing yu want is nt at hand, just ask thers fr help. ___5___
Can yu remember them?
A．Cut nly ne r tw bites at a time.
B．Yu can g t the kitchen t chse fd.
C．Yu can stp eating if yu dn’t like the fd.
D．Dn’t push the plate back when yu finish eating.
E．They may think, “Is there anything wrng with the fd?”
F．Fr example, yu can say “Culd yu pass me the dish, please?”
G．It makes thers feel bad if yu have t much fd in yur muth.
【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．G 5．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些餐饮礼仪。
1．根据“They may als think that yu dn’t like the fd.”可知，此处也是他们想要问的问题，选项E“他们可能会想：‘食物有什么问题吗？’”符合语境。故选E。
2．根据“Leave it where it was.”可知，此处说的与“位置”有关，选项D“吃完后不要把盘子往后推。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“Dn’t cut up anything until yu start t eat.”可知，此处说的与“切”有关，选项A“一次只切一两口。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“It’s implite, t.”可知，此处说的是不礼貌的行为，选项G“如果你嘴里有太多食物，会让别人感觉不好。”符合语境。故选G。
5．根据“If the thing yu want is nt at hand, just ask thers fr help.”可知，此处是请求别人帮助，选项F“例如，你可以说：‘请把盘子递给我好吗？’”符合语境。故选F。
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级期末）根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer is cming. Mst f us may think f utdr fun. S it seems easy t lse weight in summer. But it’s quite easy fr us t put n weight. In fact we dn’t need t wrry abut it if we knw what t d. Here are five ways.
● Make Yur Own Plan
When we dn’t have a plan, it’s easy t spend summer mving frm bed t cmputer. _____6_____
● Fllw a Schedule (日程)
Because we dn’t have t g t schl, it’s easy t sleep late and eat t much fd. S it’s necessary t make sure yur summer days fllw a schedule—_____7_____
● _____8_____
When yu are free, find smething t d, like making a dinner fr yur family. But remember: cut yur time n TV, n mre than tw hurs a day.
● _____9_____
If it’s t ht utside r yu dn’t like ging t a gym, yu can d exercise indrs. If yu lve being utside, try swimming r running in the early mrning r evening.
Think abut What t Eat.
Dn’t eat t much meat. _____10_____. Als, dn’t eat t much ice-cream.
A．Keep Yurself Busy.
B．Stay away frm the Sunshine.
C．Yu shuld get up at the same time each day and eat meals at usual time.
D．S it’s necessary (必要的) t make a sprts r study plan, like learning t swim r studying English.
E．Try t eat sme fresh fruit and vegetables.
F．Dn’t d any sprts.
G．Dn’t watch TV. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
【答案】6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个能让我们在夏天不长胖的方法。
6．根据小标题“Make Yur Own Plan”可知，此处与做计划相关，D选项“所以有必要制定一个运动或学习计划，比如学习游泳或学习英语。”符合语境。故选D。
7．根据空前“S it’s necessary t make sure yur summer days fllw a schedule”可知，此处介绍要有个日程表，做事按照日程表进行，C选项“你应该每天在同一时间起床，按照往常的时间去吃饭。”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据“When yu are free, find smething t d, like making a dinner fr yur family. ...”可知，此处介绍如何打发空闲时间，A选项“让自己忙起来。”符合语境。故选A。
9．根据“If it’s t ht utside r yu dn’t like ging t a gym, yu can d exercise indrs. ...”可知，此处介绍在天气炎热的情况下运动的问题，太热可以在室内运动或者选择清晨游泳或跑步，B选项“远离阳光。”符合已经。故选B。
10．根据“Dn’t eat t much meat.”和“Als, dn’t eat t much ice-cream.”可知，此处是描述饮食方面该怎样做，E选项“尽量吃一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选E。
（2022·江苏连云港·七年级期末）China Brand（品牌）is a very ppular phrase nw. We trust Chinese brands. ____11____ Here are sme examples.
Technlgy（技术）
Frm cellphnes t drnes（无人机）, the wrld is changing because f Chinese technlgy, Huawei, fr example, is the wrld’s secnd largest cellphne cmpany. ____12____. Huawei is als a leader in 5G technlgy.
Fashin
Feiyue, Huili and Li-Ning became wrld-famus. The shes are cheap, fashinable and cmfrtable t wear. ____13____. It is China Qipa Twn, many Chinese and freign stars like t make beautiful clthes in the twn. Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup prducts （产品）are having their mment. ____14____, like huaxizi.
Entertainment（娱乐）
What’s ne f the mst ppular apps in the US? It’s TikTk（抖音）. ____15____. But it’s nt just a time-killer. Peple can buy things n it t.
A．Yu may knw a twn f traditinal Chinese clthes in Jiangsu Prvince.
B．In fact, many Chinese brands are ppular at hme and abrad（国外）.
C．Many fashin shws als shw sme Chinese brands.
D．Chinese brands is ur tday’s treasure.
E．50 millin US users spend abut 46 minutes watching vides n it every day.
F．And mre than 170 cuntries use its cellphnes.
G．Peple frm ver 100 cuntries like t buy Chinese makeup prducts.
【答案】11．B 12．F 13．A 14．G 15．E
【导语】本文介绍了中国品牌。事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。
11．根据前句“China Brand（品牌）is a very ppular phrase nw. We trust Chinese brands.” 可知，空处应是说中国品牌很受欢迎。选项B“事实上，许多中国品牌在国内外都很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据后句“Huawei, fr example, is the wrld’s secnd largest cellphne cmpany.”可知，空处应是和华为有关的内容。选项F“170多个国家使用它的手机。”符合语境。故选F。
13．根据后句“It is China Qipa Twn, many Chinese and freign stars like t make beautiful clthes in the twn.”可知，空处应是和旗袍小镇有关的内容。选项A“你可能知道江苏省的一个中国传统服装小镇。”符合语境。故选A。
14．根据前句“Makeup（化妆品）, Chinese makeup prducts （产品）are having their mment.”可知，空处应是和中国化妆品有关的内容。选项G“来自100多个国家的人们喜欢购买中国化妆品”符合语境。故选G。
15．根据前句“What’s ne f the mst ppular apps in the US? It’s TikTk（抖音）.”可知，空处应是和抖音有关的内容。选项E“5000万美国用户每天花大约46分钟观看视频”符合语境。故选E。
二、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏·景山中学七年级期末）阅读下面对话，从所给的选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。
My name is Peter. I’m thirteen. ____16____ My mum and dad wrk in Tinghu District, Yancheng. They g t wrk five days a week. I have a brther. ____17____ We lk like each ther very much and we like t help each ther. Everyne in my family likes t lk after me.
My brther and I are in the same schl. ____18____ There are frty-seven students in my class seventeen girls and thirty bys. I have lessns frm 8 ’clck in the mrning t 6 ’clck in the afternn. My English teacher, Mr. White, is frm England. ____19____ I have five English classes in a week. Nw I can say many English wrds and play games in English. ____20____ I like my English teacher.
A．I like English.
B．He is a gd teacher.
C．Mr. White is my Chinese teacher.
D．He is a middle schl student.
E．I’m frm China.
F．But we are in different classes.
【答案】16．E 17．D 18．F 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了Peter及其家人的情况，以及Peter在校的学习情况。
16．根据上文“My name is Peter. I’m thirteen.”可知，我叫Peter，13岁，说明此处也应是继续介绍我的情况。选项E“我来自中国。”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据上一句“I have a brther.”可知，我有一个哥哥，因此此处应是说明哥哥的情况。选项D“他是一个中学生。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据上一句“My brther and I are in the same schl.”可知，我哥哥和我在同一个学校，但不在同一个班级。选项F“但我们在不同的班级。”符合语境。故选F。
19．根据上一句“My English teacher, Mr. White, is frm England.”可知，我的英语老师来自英国，此处应是介绍这位老师是怎么样的。选项B“他是一位好老师。”符合语境。故选B。
20．根据下一句“I like my English teacher.”可知，我喜欢英语老师，由此可知也应是喜欢英语这个科目。选项A“我喜欢英语。”符合语境。故选A。
（2022·江苏·盐城市大丰区教师发展中心七年级期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。
D yu knw abut Brazil Carnival (巴西狂欢节)? The festival cmes frm a stry in the Bible (《圣经》). ____21____ And the histry f Brazil Carnival ges back t 1840.
Brazil Carnival is usually in February. ____22____ It is a ht festival. Many places in Brazil celebrate it. But the biggest celebratin is in Ri de Janeir. ____23____ Peple wear clurful clthes. They sing and dance n the streets t celebrate it. And there is a big parade (游行). Millins f peple g t watch it every year!
____24____ Peple dance Samba t music. They hpe t dance t keep away frm sad things and wrries. ____25____ That is what Carnival is fr—getting tgether and having fun!
A．The celebratin there ges n fr fur days and nights.
B．It’s a very ld festival.
C．Peple enjy staying at hme during the festival.
D．Family members and friends have a gd time tgether.
E．Dancing is the best activity f all.
F．It is summer in Brazil.
【答案】21．B 22．F 23．A 24．E 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西狂欢节。
21．根据后一句“And the histry f Brazil Carnival ges back t 1840.”可知巴西狂欢节的历史可以追溯到1840年，可推断出其历史久远，所以选项B“它是一个非常古老的节日。”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据后一句“It is a ht festival.”可知巴西狂欢节是一个炎热的节日，结合常识和选项可推断出巴西狂欢节可能在夏天，所以选项F“巴西是夏天。”符合语境。故选F。
23．根据上下文“Brazil Carnival is usually in February…Many places in Brazil celebrate it. But the biggest celebratin is in Ri de Janeir.”和“Peple wear clurful clthes. They sing and dance n the streets t celebrate it. And there is a big parade (游行). Millins f peple g t watch it every year!”可知本段主要介绍了巴西狂欢节的相关情况，包括地点和活动等，因此空处可以介绍时间，所以选项A“那里的庆祝持续四天四夜。”符合语境。故选A。
24．根据后一句“Peple dance Samba t music.”可知人们随着音乐跳桑巴舞，可推断出空处应提到跳舞在巴西狂欢节中的重要性，所以选项E“跳舞是最好的活动。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据后一句“That is what Carnival is fr—getting tgether and having fun!”可知巴西狂欢节的意义就是聚在一起、玩得开心，所以选项D“家人和朋友在一起度过了愉快的时光。”符合语境。故选D。
（2022·江苏·景山中学七年级期末）阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项，其中有两项多余.
It was nt easy t g back t nrmal life in 2022 because f epidemic(疫情). Here are sme tips that can help yu g back t nrmal (正常的) life quickly.
Less is mre. ___26___ It might make yu feel nervus. Try t find ther news t read if yu can.
Exercise indrs. Exercising helps yu keep healthy and release (缓解) yur wrry, accrding t sme studies. ___27___ Even sme easy exercises t help yu relax.
___28___ If yu feel t nervus, try t write in a diary t recrd yur true feelings. Yu can als talk with yur friends and family abut yur feelings.
Be creative (有创造力). Shw yur imaginatin and supprt thrugh creative activities. Fr example, yu can make paintings that encurage peple t fight the virus (病毒). ___29___ Dn’t be afraid t share yur wrks with thers. They may make sme peple feel cmfrtable.
Make plans and make yur life clurful. ___30___ Yu can d the same things yu enjy befre, such as reading bks, watching mvies r playing games.
A．Write r talk.
B．If yu enjy music, yu can write sngs.
C．Dn’t spend t much time reading abut the epidemic.
D．Write dwn yur plans fr each day and try t finish them.
E．Yu can try yga, tai chi r ther sprts yu are interested in.
F．Yu can chat with yur friends abut any tpic t make yu relaxed (放松的).
【答案】26．C 27．E 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了由于流行性感冒，现在要恢复正常生活并不容易，本文详细地介绍了一些恢复正常生活的方法和建议。
26．根据“Try t find ther news t read if yu can”可知，此处讲述与寻找信息有关的内容，C选项“不要花太多时间阅读关于这种流行病的文章”符合，故选C。
27．根据“Exercise indrs”可知，此处提到一些室内运动，E选项“你可以尝试瑜伽、太极或其他你感兴趣的运动”符合，故选E。
28．根据“write in a diary”及“talk with yur friends”可知，此处谈到与写和说话有关的内容，A选项“写作或说话”符合，故选A。
29．根据“Be creative”可知，此处提到做一些有创造力的事情，B选项“如果你喜欢音乐，你可以写歌”符合，故选B。
30．根据“Make plans and make yur life clurful”可知，此处提到与制定计划有关，D选项“写下你每天的计划并努力完成它们”符合，故选D。
三、短文选词填空
（2022·江苏南通·七年级期末）认真阅读下面两封信，根据所给音标写出单词或选择方框中的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。
【答案】
31．ffice 32．engineer 33．help them with husewrk 34．vilin 35．carefully 36．take part in 37．alne 38．prepare 39．reply 40．searched 41．bridge 42．hear 43．like 44．invite 45．hundreds f 46．vide 47．wrks f art 48．suth 49．acrss 50．building
【导语】本文是两封信，第一封信是丹尼尔介绍自己和父母的一些情况，第二封信是陈先生的回信，邀请丹尼尔和父母一起来参加聚会。
31．句意：我妈妈是一名上班族，我爸爸是一名工程师。根据“My mther is ”可知，此处介绍妈妈的职业，ffice wrker“上班族”符合语境，故填ffice。
32．句意：我妈妈是一名上班族，我爸爸是一名工程师。根据音标“[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]”可知，此处是engineer，意为“工程师”，故填engineer。
33．句意：他们很忙，所以我总是在完成作业后帮助他们做家务。根据“Bth fthem are very busy, s I finishing hmewrk. I study hard at schl as well.”可知，父母很忙，所以在完成作业后帮助他们做家务，help them with husewrk“帮助他们做家务”符合语境，故填help them with husewrk。
34．句意：我还擅长拉小提琴。根据音标“[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]”可知，此处是vilin，意为“小提琴”，故填vilin。
35．句意：当我工作时，我总是仔细计划事情。根据“I always plan I wrk.”可知，工作时总是仔细计划，用副词carefully修饰动词plan，故填carefully。
36．句意：我经常参加一些活动，比如为希望工程收集衣服和书籍。根据“I like cllecting clthes and bks fr Prject Hpe.”可知，经常参加活动为希望工程做一些事，take part in“参加”符合语境，故填take part in。
37．句意：我的邻居方太太年纪大了，一个人在家。根据音标“[əˈləʊn]”可知，此处是alne，意为“单独的”，故填alne。
38．句意：我总是在周末为她准备零食。根据音标“[prɪˈpeə]”可知，此处是prepare，意为“准备”，故填prepare。
39．句意：当方老师出现问题时，我经常快速回复。根据音标“[rɪˈplaɪ]”可知，此处是reply，意为“回复”，故填reply。
40．句意：有一次方太太的猫不见了，我翻遍了整个小区，直到在桥边找到了它。根据“Once Mrs Fang’s cat was missing, whle cmmunity until I fund it”可知，搜寻整个小区找猫，search“搜寻”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填searched。
41．句意：有一次方太太的猫不见了，我翻遍了整个小区，直到在桥边找到了它。根据音标“[brɪdʒ]”可知，此处是bridge，意为“桥”，故填bridge。
42．句意：我希望很快收到你的来信。根据音标“[hɪə (r)]”可知，此处是hear，hear frm“收到来信”，故填hear。
43．句意：我们将为所有像你这样的年轻明星举办一个晚会。根据“We will have a party fr all the yung ”可知，为所有像你这样的年轻明星举办一个晚会，like“像”符合语境，故填like。
44．句意：现在我想邀请你，你的父母来参加聚会。根据音标“[ɪnˈvaɪt]”可知，此处是invite，意为“邀请”，故填invite。
45．句意：首先，数百名学生、老师和家长将听你的报告。根据“, teachers and parents will listen t yur reprt”可知，此处强调数量，hundreds f“数百的”符合语境，故填hundreds f。
46．句意：当你演讲的时候，我们会为你制作一个视频。根据“We will make yu when yu make the speech.”可知，此处是make a vide短语，意为“制作一个视频”，故填vide。
47．句意：在一天结束的时候，我们将步行到江海博物馆欣赏一些精彩的艺术作品。根据“we will walk t Jianghai Museum t enjy sme wnderful...”可知，此处强调博物馆的艺术品，wrks f art“艺术品”符合语境，故填wrks f art。
48．句意：在公共汽车站下车，然后向南走到东步洲路。根据音标“[saʊθ]”可知，此处是suth，意为“南方”，故填suth。
49．句意：步行穿过马路，你会看到一座漂亮的建筑。根据“ rad”和备选词可知，此处是walk acrss短语，意为“步行穿过”，故填acrss。
50．句意：穿过马路，你会看到一座漂亮的建筑。根据音标“[ˈbɪldɪŋ]”可知，此处是building，意为“建筑物”，故填building。
（2022·江苏南京·七年级期末）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。
Windw f the Wrld is a great theme park（主题公园） in Shenzhen. It has an area f 480,000 square meters. It is very big and yu need t walk fr quite a lng time t see everything ___51___. It is hme t abut 130 wrld's famus places, but all in small size, ___52___ the Great Wall, the White Huse and the Sydney Opera Huse. By walking arund the park, it seems that yu are travelling all ver the wrld. Dn’t ____53____ the Alps Ice and Snw Wrld there. It is the biggest indr winter sprts park in China. The park als has different activities fr different hlidays and festivals. Fr example, there are ___54___ sng and dance shws t celebrate Chinese New Year every year. D yu ___55___ cming t Windw f the Wrld fr yur next hliday? It must be the best place t learn abut the wrld in a fun way.
【答案】51．inside 52．like 53．miss 54．plenty f 55．lk frward t
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳世界之窗这个旅游景点。
51．句意：它很大，你需要走很长一段时间才能看到里面的一切。根据“yu need t walk fr quite a lng time t see everything ”及备选词可知，走很长时间才能看到里面的一切物品，inside“里面的”，故填inside。
52．句意：它是大约130个世界著名景点的所在地，但都是小面积的，比如长城、白宫和悉尼歌剧院。根据“abut 130 wrld's famus places”及“the Great Wall, the White Huse and the Sydney Opera Huse”可知，此处举例有哪些世界著名景点，介词like表示“像”符合，故填like。
53．句意：不要错过那里的阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界。dn’t后接动词原形，根据“It is the biggest indr winter sprts park in China”及备选词可知，不要错过阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界，故填miss。
54．句意：例如，每年都有很多歌舞表演来庆祝中国新年。此空缺少形容词修饰sng and dance shws，备选词plenty f“很多”符合，故填plenty f。
55．句意：你期待着下一个假期来世界之窗吗？根据cming可知，此空要填入一个后可接动名词的动词或动词短语，备选词lk frward t“期待”符合，d后面的动词用原形，故填lk frward t。
（2022·江苏南京·七年级期末）阅读短文，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。
Can animals becme nline stars in ne night? ____56____ the fllwing animals. Sme have funny faces. Sme can d amazing things. Others travel arund the wrld. And thanks t their wners, they all have many fans n the Internet. Let’s find ut wh they are.Lki is a wlf dg. He likes t be in nature. S his wner Kelly Lund ften takes him int the wild. The pair ____57____ and hiking arund muntains and lakes. They als d sprts like skiing and snwbarding. Lund has an Instagram page fr Lki. And the dg has caught the hearts f abut 976,000 fans.
Darcy, the wrld’s cutest hedgehg, ____58____ in 2013. Her wner psts phts f her everyday life nline. In thse phts, Darcy pses in different places like shes, plates, ____59____ with Father Christmas and naps in her wner’s hand. These wn her abut 360,000 fans nline.
Grumpy Cat became famus nline in 2012. That’s because she has a funny, angry face. In fact, the cat ____60____ with an illness. S she always lks grumpy. But many peple like her.
【答案】56．Lk at 57．g camping 58．became famus 59．talks 60．was brn
【导语】本文介绍了三只一夜成为网络明星的动物。
56．句意：看看接下来的动物。根据“Sme have funny faces. Sme can d amazing things. Others travel arund the wrld.”和备选单词可知，下文要介绍一夜成为网络明星的动物，lk at“看看”符合语境。故填Lk at。
57．句意：他们俩在山上和湖上露营和徒步旅行。根据“hiking arund muntains and lakes”和备选单词可知，此处指Lki和主人一起在山上和湖边徒步和露营，g camping“露营”。故填g camping。
58．句意：达西，世界上最可爱的刺猬，于2013年成名。根据“These wn her abut 360,000 fans nline.”和备选单词可知，达西有三十六万的粉丝，它在2013年成名，became famus“成名”。故填became famus。
59．句意：达西在不同的地方摆姿势，比如鞋子、盘子、与圣诞老人交谈以及在主人手中小睡。根据“with Father Christmas”和备选单词可知，达西和圣坛老人交谈，talks“交谈”，talk with sb“和……交谈”。故填talks。
60．句意：事实上，这只猫生来就有病。根据“S she always lks grumpy.”和备选单词可知，此处指天生就有疾病，be brn with“生来就有”。故填was brn。
（2021·江苏南京·七年级期末）
Fur fun facts abut ChinaWhen taking a lk at the map f the wrld, China is big. In fact, China is s large that it is the third largest cuntry ____61____. When lking at the calendar (日历), China has a festival ____62____ Chinese New Year. It has 15 days f celebratin (庆祝). ____63____ interesting thing abut China is that there are 12 Chinese calendar animals—rat, x, tiger, rabbit, dragn, ____64____, hrse, gat, mnkey, rster, dg and pig. Finally, the Frbidden City, als named the Palace Museum, is s ____65____ because it has 9,000 rms in ttal. It is really a gd place t visit.
【答案】61．in the wrld 62．called 63．Anther 64．snake 65．amazing
【分析】文章介绍了中国的一些有趣的事情。
61．句意：事实上，中国太大了，它是世界第三大国。根据“it is the third largest cuntry”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“在世界上”，故填in the wrld。
62．句意：看看日历，中国有一个节日叫中国新年。根据“festival”以及“Chinese New Year”可知，此处指的是“被叫做”，过去分词作后置定语，故填called。
63．句意：中国还有一件有趣的事，就是中国有十二种生肖动物：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“另一个”，anther“另一个”，表示不确定数目的另一个，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Anther。
64．句意：中国还有一件有趣的事，就是中国有十二种生肖动物：鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。根据常识及备选词汇可知，此处应用snake，结合空格前后句可知，此处应用单数形式，故填snake。
65．句意：最后，紫禁城，也叫故宫博物院，令人惊叹，因为它总共有9000个房间。根据句意及备选词汇可知，此处s修饰形容词，空处应填amazing“令人惊异的”，故填amazing。
（2019·江苏·南师附中新城初中七年级期末）
Dear Mum, It was Mther's Day last Sunday, I culdn't celebrate it fr yu because I had t ___66___the English exam. But I ___67___ “I lve yu, Mum!” in my heart.
Thugh we dn't ften chat with each ther, yu are the greatest mther f the wrld in my eyes. Every time I have prblems,yu always give me advice and help me ut.I remember that ___68___ ten,I lst a badmintn match and felt very sad. When yu ___69___this,yu came t me and just said,"It desn't matter, a real man must learn t face difficulties in his life instead f giving up. Cheer up!" I____70____frm yur wrds.I knw I shuld spend mre time with yu,just like years ag.
Mum,I am nt ging t buy anything as a present fr yu because I dn't think it's enugh t shw my thanks t yu,but I'll get gd grades.I think that is the best present yu want.
Lve
Sam
【答案】66．prepare fr 67．said t myself 68．at the age f 69．heard f 70．learned a lt
【分析】文章是讲述上周的母亲节时作者由于忙于准备英语考试而没有为母亲庆祝，以及回忆过去的经历表达对母亲的爱，作者想拿好的成绩作为礼物送给妈妈。
66．句意：因为我要准备英语考试。由空格后的“the English exam”可知，此处表达的是“准备”，所以应该选择prepare fr，空格前有t，所以这里用动词原形，故填prepare fr。
67．句意：但我在心里对自己说：“我爱你，妈妈！”由语境及后句“in my heart”可知，此处表达的是“自言自语”，所以应该选择said t neself，故填said t myself。
68．句意：我记得在我十岁的时候，我输了一场羽毛球比赛，感到非常难过。由语境理解可知，此处表达的是“在十岁时”，英语中表达“在多少岁时”用的结构是“at the age f+基数词”，故填at the age f。
69．句意：当你听到这个，你过来对我说：“没关系，一个真正的男人必须学会面对生活中的困难，而不是放弃。”根据yu came t me and just said，可知，你听到了这个消息过来安慰我，此处表达的是“听到”，所以选择heard f，故填heard f。
70．句意：我从你的话中学到了很多。由语境理解及后句“frm yur wrds”可知，此处表达的是“学到了很多”，故填learned a lt。
（2019·江苏·南京师范大学附属中学仙林学校初中部七年级期末）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
Shpkeeper: Gd mrning, girl! Can I help yu?
Sandy: I am ____71____ a skirt fr my friend.
Shpkeeper: Oh, ____72____. Here are the skirts. ____73____.
Sandy: The red ne ____74____. It ges n well with her T-shirt. Hw much is it?
Shpkeeper: Eighty yuan.
Sandy: OK, I ____75____ t take it.
【答案】71．lking fr 72．I see 73．Take a lk 74．lks gd 75．wuld like
【分析】本文主要讲述了服务员和Sandy购物选择衣服的一段对话
71．根据上句的Can I help yu?可知，下文是在做一件事情，而空格前是am，所以这里要用ding形式，故填lking fr。
72．根据上句的I am lking fr a skirt fr my friend.可知，这里应该是明白了对方的意图，想要帮助他，所以这里填I see。
73．根据前文Here are the skirts可知，后面应该是让他来看看，所以这里填take a lk。
74．根据后文It ges n well with her T-shirt.可知，The red ne是可以的，所以这里填lks gd。
75．根据前文Eighty yuan.可知，问完价格之后接下来就是购买了，所以这里填wuld like，表示想要。
一、阅读还原7选5
（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When yu d DIY, yu make, repair r decrate things yurself instead f paying smene t d it. Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething. ____1____ Tday, I will shw yu hw t make a fruit salad.
First, chse yur favurite fruit. Use fruit in seasn. ____2____
Next, wash the fruit. ____3____ Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.
Then, cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces. ____4____
Finally, mix them tgether and add sme salad cream if yu like.
____5____ Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it, because sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A．Make sure that it is fresh.
B．Please take care when yu use a knife.
C．Yu’d better use fruit f different clrs.
D．It will take yu a lt f time t d DIY.
E．Try nt t prepare the fruit salad t early.
F．Fr anther thing, it can save yu mney.
G．DIY stands fr “d-it-yurself”.
【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作水果沙拉。
1．根据“Fr ne thing, it’s a wnderful time t enjy yurself when yu make smething”可知接下来继续描述DIY的好处，选项F“另一方面，它可以为你省钱”符合语境。故选F。
2．根据“Use fruit in seasn”可知要使用时令水果，这样可以保证水果新鲜，选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
3．根据“Fr example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make yur salad lk very clrful.”可知要用不同颜色的水果，选项C“你最好用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据“cut sme f the larger fruit int small pieces”可知此处和切水果有关，选项B“用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
5．根据“Just prepare it befre yu are ging t eat it”可知不要提前准备，在你吃之前准备好，选项E“尽量不要过早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings. Why des this happen? ___6___ Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther. Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands. ___7___ They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants. The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants. ___8___
Sme birds fly at night. They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin. Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse (迷惑) the birds. ___9___ The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building. They fly tward the light and crash int a building. On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
___10___ Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
A．The answer is glass.
B．Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
C．These birds have n idea what glass is.
D．As a result, they fly right int the glass.
E．In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.
F．Peple dn’t knw hw t deal with the prblem.
G．This is a big prblem, especially n fggy and rainy nights.
【答案】6．A 7．C 8．D 9．G 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了城市中带有玻璃墙的建筑内晚上的灯光给迁徙的鸟儿造成了困扰，使得它们误撞上玻璃从而导致死亡。
6．根据“Why des this happen? ”可知，空处应是解释背后的原因，结合“windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.”可知，与玻璃有关，A项“答案是玻璃”符合语境。故选A。
7．根据“ Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands.”可知，大多数时候，它们生活在野外，比如森林和湿地，所以对于玻璃没有概念，C项“这些鸟根本不知道玻璃是什么。”符合语境。故选C。
8．根据“ The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants.”可知，鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D项“结果，它们直接撞到了玻璃上。”符合语境。故选D。
9．根据“Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse（迷惑）the birds.”可知，这里是说夜晚亮着灯的高楼大厦会迷惑鸟类这一问题，G项“这是一个大问题，尤其是在雾天和雨夜。”符合语境。故选G。
10．根据“Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.”可知，本段是讲对于这一问题人们采取的解决办法，B项“人们正在努力解决这个问题。”符合语境。故选B。
（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Gifts are a way fr peple t shw lve. ___11___ The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n. Getting a gift can make yu feel the lve. A handmade gift is the best way t shw yur lve. And n the day f making a gift, yu can share that lve with smene yu care abut.
Make a Gift Day is n December 3.___12___ The day is cming. If yu dn’t knw what t buy, why nt make a gift n this day?
___13___ There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give. In the past, gift-givers wuld spend time making gifts fr their friends. Whether it’s a simple handmade wallet, a new skirt, r a baby bed fr a sn-t-be baby, everything is handmade with lve.
Yu may wnder hw t celebrate Make a Gift Day. It is an easy ne! Make handmade gifts n this day! Try yur hand at making a gift, n matter what it is. ___14___ DIY sme gifts with yur friends.
Dn’t have a DIY skill? Start learning frm tday. Yu can start making handmade gifts fr yur family and friends in the New Year. Yu all have the ability t make gifts fr peple yu care abut. ___15___ And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve.
There are s many kinds f gifts yu can make and yu need t think and create fr yurself. Peple wh get yur gifts will knw hw much yu lve them.
A．I like this nice gift very much.
B．Fr example, yu can make a card.
C．But d yu knw abut its histry?
D．Yu can refuse the gift if yu dn’t like it.
E．It’s fun t get a gift and think abut what’s in it.
F．Als, yu can have a gift-making party t celebrate it.
G．It encurages peple t make handmade gifts fr their lved nes n this day.
【答案】11．E 12．G 13．C 14．F 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了“礼物制作节”。
11．由后句“The gift can be anything, yur favurite CD, a bk, clthes, delicius fd and s n”可知，此句是说收到的礼物可能会是什么，E项“收到一份礼物，想想里面有什么是很有趣的。”符合语境，故选E。
12．由前句“Make a Gift Day is n December 3”可知，此处介绍“礼物制作节”，G项“它鼓励人们在这一天为他们的爱人手工制作礼物”符合语境，故选G。
13．由后句“There was time, nt all that lng ag, when a handmade gift was the nly kind f gift yu culd give”可知，此句与“礼物制作节”的历史有关，C项“但是你了解它的历史吗”符合语境，故选C。
14．由后句“DIY sme gifts with yur friends”可知，此句是在说如何庆祝“礼物制作节”，F项“另外，你也可以举办一个礼物制作派对来庆祝”符合语境，故选F。
15．由后句“And write sme sentences n it t express yur lve”可知，此句应该是说制作一张类似卡片的礼物，B项“例如，你可以制作一张卡片”符合语境，故选B。
（2021·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers. ____16____
In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin. ____17____ If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.
____18____ Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.
If we d nt act t imprve the envirnment, mre living things will be killed by pllutin.
____19____
We shuld separate rubbish int different grups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant mre trees. ____20____ What’s mre, we shuldn’t put the waste int lakes r rivers.
If we can d these, we will make the wrld a better place t live in.
A．This makes sme ld peple and children ill.
B．As well as peple, animals are als harmed by pllutin.
C．We can make ur lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D．It’s time fr all f us t take actin right away!
E．Because f this, these places have already been plluted.
F．Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G．A few f us shuld take actin t prtect the envirnment.
【答案】16．E 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．F
【分析】本文介绍了环境污染造成的后果以及应对污染的措施。
16．根据上文“Pllutin is ne f the biggest prblems in the wrld tday. In many places, rubbish is thrwn int lakes and rivers.”可知，此处与垃圾倾倒等造成的后果有关；故“正因为如此，这些地方已经被污染了。”符合语境。故选E。
17．根据上下文“In sme cities, the air is filled with pllutin…If it is nt cleaned up, mre peple will be hurt.”可知，此处介绍城市的空气污染使人们生病；故“这使一些老人和儿童生病。”符合语境。故选A。
18．根据下文“Land and water pllutin kills many animals every year.”可知，此处介绍污染对动物造成的影响；故“动物和人一样，也受到污染的伤害。”符合语境。故选B。
19．根据上下文“If we d nt act…We shuld separate rubbish int different grups…”可知，此处介绍我们要采取措施应对污染；故“现在是我们所有人立即采取行动的时候了！”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据上文“We had better plant mre trees.”可知，此处介绍树木对减少污染的作用；故“树木减少灰尘，有助于保持空气清洁。”符合语境。故选F。
二、阅读还原6选5
（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Nature is full f great ideas. ___21___
Many blind peple use canes t mve arund. They tap their canes n the grund in frnt f them t feel if anything is in their way. One amazing inventin was a new cane t help blind peple. It helps them mve arund mre safely. This inventin was an idea frm bats. ___22___ These signals（信号）are almst the same as the bats use when they fly.
Hw bats get arund
Bats make sunds when they fly at night. Peple cannt hear these sunds, but they help bats fly in the dark. Bats send sund waves ut f their muth r nse. These sund waves hit bjects arund them. Then they cme back as an ech. The ech tells bats hw far away things like trees are. ___23___
An amazing idea
The scientist wh invented the new cane watched hw bats fly. ___24___ He added smething that sends and receives sund waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It wrked!
___25___
The cane sends ut signals. When an ech is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates（振动）. This helps the persn hlding the cane knw hw far away an bject is. They will als knw hw big the bject is.
This cane shws that great ideas really can cme frm nature.
A．Hw the cane wrks
B．Then he built a lightweight cane.
C．It als helps them knw where t find fd t eat.
D．The cane wrks by sending ut sund waves r signals.
E．Peple will get mre new ideas frm the bats and ther animals.
F．Sme inventrs get ideas frm nature t make sme useful things.
【答案】21．F 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款利用蝙蝠在夜间飞行的原理制作的手杖。
21．根据“Nature is full f great ideas.”可知，此处介绍大自然充满许多伟大的想法，利用这些想法，人们可以做些什么。故“一些发明家从大自然中获得灵感，制造出一些有用的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
22．根据“These signals（信号）are almst the same as the bats use when they fly.”可知，此处介绍手杖的工作原理，即发出信号。故“手杖的工作原理是发出声波或信号。”符合语境。故选D。
23．根据“The ech tells bats hw far away things like trees are.”可知，此处介绍蝙蝠发出的声波形成的回声对蝙蝠的作用。故“它还帮助它们知道在哪里可以找到食物吃。”符合语境。故选C。
24．根据“The scientist wh invented the new cane watched hw bats fly.…He added smething that sends and receives sund waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It wrked!”可知，此处介绍这款新手杖是怎样被发明的，即它的发明过程。故“然后他造了一根轻便的手杖。”符合语境。故选B。
25．根据“The cane sends ut signals. When an ech is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates（振动）. ”可知，此处具体介绍了手杖是如何工作的。故“手杖是如何工作的”符合语境。故选A。
三、阅读还原5选4
（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is full f chices and decisins. Here are sme steps t help yu make wise decisins.
First, it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing. ____26____ Als, sme chices usually have time limits. S t keep ur brains frm getting t tired, we needn’t think abut the cst f every single chice. Narrw dwn the list and try cmparing nly the best tw r three.
Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice. ____27____ Or better yet, create a screcard,n which yu give ut bigger pint values t what yu think is mre imprtant. This way yu can tell if ne huge advantage is mre imprtant than a grup f little disadvantages.
Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space. Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟) fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的) decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret. ____28____ And it might take yu a few days fr majr chices, like chsing yur ideal high schl.
____29____ Why? Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu. Cnsider their pinins(观点) even if they are nt what yu want t hear. Yu need t take different pinins int cnsideratin s that yu will make a wise decisin.
A．Yu’ll need at least ne night t “sleep n it”.
B．And yu dn’t have t make a decisin alne.
C．They are the best chances t shw yur persnality.
D．These ways f letting ut what yu are feeling are helpful.
E．It’s very tiring t think things ver but fail t decide in time.
F．T d that, yu can make a list f advantages and disadvantages.
【答案】26．E 27．F 28．A 29．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍帮助你做出明智的决定的一些步骤。
26．根据“ it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing”可知，本段建议不要拖延做决定，选项E“事情想了很久又不能及时做出决定，真是累人。”符合语境，故选E。
27．根据“Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice.”可知，考虑每个选择的价值和成本，选项F“要做到这一点，你可以列出优点和缺点。”符合语境，故选F。
28．根据“Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space. Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟) fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的) decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret.”可知，拖延不好，但是仓促地做决定也不好，选项A“你至少需要一个晚上来‘睡一觉’”。符合语境，故选A。
29．根据“Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu.”可知，因为从没有你担心的人那里得到一种新的思维方式是件好事，所以此处建议可以听听他人的意见，选项B“你不必独自做决定。”符合语境，故选B。
四、短文选词填空
（2022·江苏苏州·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
Mm ften says, “Cking is an imprtant skill, and it can be fun!” But I had n interest in cking at all ___30___ I met with a cking app（应用软件）. There are different kinds f recipes（菜谱）in the app. They ffer detailed instructins ___31___ users can fllw them step by step. Mst f them even include phts r vides, which are quite useful fr beginners. Last week, I picked up a ppular recipe t ck fish. When I ___32___, it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicius. Then I tried mre recipes. Nw I can ck a cuple f ___33___. I find cking is great fun and it seems that I ___34___ cking. My plan is t invite my friends ver next weekend and shw them my new skills. I hpe they will like my cking.
【答案】30．until 31．s that 32．finished 33．dishes 34．have a gift fr
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己爱上烹饪的过程。
30．句意：但我没有兴趣做饭，直到我遇到了一个烹饪应用软件。根据“But I had n interest in cking at all... I met with a cking app.”可知，直到遇到一个烹饪应用软件才对做饭产生了兴趣，“否定词+until”表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句，故填until。
31．句意：它们提供的详细说明，以便用户可以逐步遵循这些规则。“users can fllw them step by step”是“They ffer detailed instructins”的目的，用s that引导目的状语从句，故填s that。
32．句意：当我结束的时候，这正是我想要的，味道很好。根据“When I..., it was exactly what I wanted and tasted delicius.”可知，做完发现正是自己想要的，finish“结束”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填finished。
33．句意：现在我能做几道菜了。根据“Then I tried mre recipes. Nw I can ck a cuple f...”可知，试了更多的菜谱，所以能做几道菜了，dish“菜”，a cuple f修饰可数名词复数，故填dishes。
34．句意：我发现烹饪很有趣，似乎我有烹饪的天赋。根据“I find cking is great fun and it seems that ”可知，作者有烹饪的天赋，have a gift fr“对……有天赋”，故填have a gift fr。
（2021·江苏南京·中考真题）
Yesterday, I went t Chatian Palace Plaza. There were different stands where artists culd demnstrate their skills and teach the visitrs! It was an _____35_____ experience fr me. What caught my attentin first was _____36_____, that is, making images ut f paper. It was difficult, but a lt f fun! With help frm the artist, I _____37_____ t make ne in the shape f a fish. Then I went int a sectin decrated _____38_____ a traditinal Chinese study, with tw beautiful Chinese paintings f a pine tree and sme bamb hung _____39_____. There was als an ld man writing Chinese calligraphy: his writing was s free and elegant!
【答案】35．exciting 36．paper cutting 37．managed 38．like 39．n the wall
【分析】本文作者向我们介绍自己去朝天宫游玩的经历，作者接触到很多中国传统文化。
35．句意：这对我来说是一次激动人心的经历。此处作定语修饰experience，备选词exciting“激动人心的”符合语境，故填exciting。
36．句意：首先引起我注意的是剪纸，也就是用纸来制作图像。根据“that is, making images ut f paper.”并结合备选词可知，paper cutting“剪纸”符合语境，故填paper cutting。
37．句意：在艺术家的帮助下，我设法做了一个鱼的形状的。根据“I…t make ne in the shape f a fish.”和备选词可知，managed“设法”符合语境，manage t d sth“设法成功做某事”，故填managed。
38．句意：然后我进入了一个装饰得像中国传统书房的区域，里面挂着两幅美丽的中国画，画的是一棵松树和一些竹子。分析“Then I went int a sectin decrated…a traditinal Chinese study”并结合备选词可知，like“像”符合语境，故填like。
39．句意：然后我进入了一个装饰得像中国传统书房的区域，墙上挂着两幅美丽的中国画，画的是一棵松树和一些竹子。根据“with tw beautiful Chinese paintings f a pine tree and sme bamb hung”可知，画是挂在墙上，n the wall“在墙上”符合语境，故填n the wall。
（2019·江苏南京·中考真题）
Simn: Hey Anna. This is Simn, calling frm the Old Twn f Lijiang!Anna: Hi Simn! Yu are already in Lijiang! Great t hear yu! S ___40___ d yu like the Old Twn there?
Simn: Oh, we lve it very much. Yu knw, it is s different frm ___41___.
Anna: Really? Hw lng are yu staying there?
Simn: Fur days, ___42___ my dad has t g back t wrk next Mnday. We arrived yesterday and visited the Old Twn. Tmrrw we’re ging t Yulng Snw Muntain. ___43___ save time, we’re taking the cable car up there. If we still have time, we’re planning t see Blue Mn Valley and Yak Meadw.
Anna: Sunds great! Oh, dn’t frget it’s much clder n Snw Muntain. Be sure t keep ___44___!
Simn: Thanks! We’re bringing sweaters and cats with us, s I hpe we’ll be OK. I’ll see yu in a few days! Talk t yu sn.
【答案】40．hw 41．big cities 42．since 43．In rder t 44．warm
【分析】这是西蒙在丽江古镇给安娜打电话，告诉她他这次旅游的一些情况。
40．句意：你觉得古镇怎么样？根据we lve it very much.和选词，可知是hw d yu like---?认为……怎么样；故填hw。
41．句意：它与大城市是如此的不一样。根据S 1 d yu like the Old Twn there?Simn: Oh, we lve it very much和选词，可知是与大城市不一样；故填big cities。
42．句意：因为我爸爸下周一要回去工作。根据Fur days,和my dad has t g back t wrk next Mnday.可知是因为；故填since。
43．句意：为了节约时间。根据we’re taking the cable car up there.和选词，可知是为了节约时间in rder t d为了做某事；故填In rder t。
44．句意：一定要保暖。根据dn’t frget it’s much clder n Snw Muntain.和选词，可知是保暖，keep+形容词 保持某种状态；故填warm。
take part in, carefully, searched, acrss, vide, like, hundreds f, wrks f art, ffice, help them with husewrk
Dear Sir,I’d like t recmmend myself fr this year’s Yung Star Award.
I’m a hard-wrking girl. My mther is an ___31___ wrker and my father is an ___32___ [ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]. Bth f
them are very busy, s I always ___33___ after finishing hmewrk. I study hard at schl as well. I am als gd at playing the ___34___ [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn].
I always plan things ___35___ when I wrk. I ften ___36___ activities like cllecting clthes and bks fr Prject Hpe.
I am warm-hearted. My neighbur, Mrs Fang, is ld and ___37___ [əˈləʊn] at hme. I always ___38___ [prɪˈpeə] snacks fr her at the weekend. When Mrs Fang has sme prblems, I ften ___39___ [rɪˈplaɪ] quickly. Once Mrs Fang’s cat was missing, I ____40____ the whle cmmunity until I fund it beside the ____41____ [brɪdʒ].
All f my classmates think that I shuld get the award. I hpe t ____42____ [hɪə (r)] frm yu sn.
Yurs faithfully,
Daniel
Dear Daniel, I am glad t tell yu that yu are the suitable persn fr this year’s Yung Star Award.
We will have a party fr all the yung stars ____43____ yu. Nw I wuld like t ____44____ [ɪnˈvaɪt] yu and yur parents t the party. It will be at 2:00 p.m. this Saturday at Bali Great Theater. At the party, we will have sme activities. First, ____45____ students, teachers and parents will listen t yur reprt. We will make a ____46____ fr yu when yu make the speech. Secnd, sme famus singers and dancers will sing and dance fr us. Yu will surely enjy that. At the end f the day, we will walk t Jianghai Museum t enjy sme wnderful ____47____. I think yu will learn a lt frm them.
Here is the way t Bali Theatre. It is nt far frm yur schl. Yu can take the bus t Jianghai Park. Get ff at the bus stp and then walk ____48____ [saʊθ] t Dngbuzhu Rad. Walk ____49____ the rad, then yu will see a beautiful ____50____ [ˈbɪldɪŋ]. It’s just ppsite Jianghai Museum. Yu wn’t miss it.
Yurs,
Mr. Chen
miss lk frward t inside like plenty f
talks became famus Lk at g camping was brn
Anther, called, snake, amazing, in the wrld
heard f said t myself at the age f prepare fr learned a lt
Take a lk
lking fr
wuld like
I see
lks gd
dish finish until have a gift fr s that
paper cutting managed like n the wall exciting
big cities warm In rder t since hw