广东省佛山市高明区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省佛山市高明区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（本试卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟）
一、听说应用（略）
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My name is Mike. I have a twin brther. His name is David. Many peple think __31 are the same. We bth like playing ftball and we ften play it tgether after schl. 32 we are n different teams. Last week, ur team played 33 theirs. Befre the match, ur team practised hard s that we culd win. In the match, ur team played mre 34 than befre and tried ur best 35 . Finally we scred, but their team didn't scre at all. Our fans were very 36 .
But in sme ways there are many differences between us. David des 37 in schl than me. My parents ften say t me, “David is 38 than yu, but yu shuld learn frm him.” He always helps me with my schlwrk. like buying 39_ fr all the matches. I think watching matches at the sprts centre is mre enjyable. D yu knw 40 Mike likes watching matches? He likes watching them at hme. He thinks staying at hme is mre relaxing than ging t the sprts centre. And it's cheaper t.
( ) B. we C. ur
( ) B. S C. But
( ) 33. A. against B. fr C.at
( ) 34. A. carelessly B. careful C. carefully
( ) B. wn C. t win
( ) 36. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly
( ) 37. A. well B. better C. best
( ) B. yunger C. yungest
( ) 39. A. ticket B. ticket's C. tickets
( ) 40. A. where B. when C. which
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Hw ften d yu play sprts? Which sprt are yu gd at? It’s said that we shuld d 41 three r fur times a week t keep healthy. But these days schl students hardly d any sprts. Is it because they didn’t 42 sprts? It may be true. Ding sprt is nt s interesting fr sme students. They ften say they have 43 mre imprtant things t d.
What are these imprtant things? Exams! They have t take all kinds f exams at schl. Because f the hpe f their parents and teachers, they have t wrk harder and 44 mst f their time studying. As fr students themselves, they dn ' t 更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 want t 45 any lessns because they want t imprve their study. S they think that they shuld give all f their free time t their 46 wrk and give up sprts.
Gd educatin (教育) can ' t g withut physical (身体的)training . It is true that students aren't able t study well if they are nt 47 . Withut a strng bdy yu can 48 d anything well. That’s why physical training is als an imprtant part f gd educatin. Let ' s g ut and 49 the fun f sprts! Dn ' t frget t 50 first befre sprts r yu may get hurt easily.
( )41.A. exercise B . husewrk C. hmewrk D. shpping
( )42. A. lse B. imprve C. like D. mind
( )43. A. many B. much C. mst D. better
( )44. A. pay B. cst C. take D. spend
( )45. A. miss B. learn C. practise D. enjy
( )46. A. ffice B. schl C. family D. art
( )47. A. heavy B. basic C. cnfident D. healthy
( )48. A. always B. never C. still D. nly
( )49. A. frget B. leave C. find D. stp
( )50. A. pick up B. hurry up C. warm up D. get up
四、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( A )
( )51.What can yu d in Changcheng Htel ?
A. G t a French restaurant. B. Shp at a clthing stre.
C. Get bwling and chess service. D. See an art and fashin shw.
( )52. What can yu d in bth f the htels?
A. Play ping - png. B. G swimming.
C. Buy clthes. D. Brrw magazines.
( )53. If yu have nly 700 yuan, which date can yu chse?
Dec. 28,2023. B. Jan. 8,2024.
C. Feb .15,2024. D. Mar .10,2024.
( )54. If yu want t bk a visit, what can yu d?
A. G t Beijjing Htel.
B. Pay a visit t Suzhu Travel Cmpany in Beijing.
C. Visit www. suzhutur . cm n Tuesday night.
D. Call 0512-5258888 at 6:30 am n Sunday.
( )55.Where may yu see this passage ?
A. In a tur magazine. B. In a science bk.
C. In an English newspaper. D. In a fairy stry
（ B ）
Everyne has gd and bad habits. Tw years ag, I hardly ever jined in any activities and I nly liked t stay at hme. T change my bad habits, I gave the 21/90 rule a try. Accrding t sme experts, habits frm(形成) in 21 days. After 90 days, they becme a part f ur lives.
First, I chse a habit t change—I dn't like t exercise.. Next, I determined t run every day fr 21 days. I usually gt up at 7:30 a. m. S I made a plan—I wuld start running 15 minutes after I gt up. I wuld run fr 10 minutes at first and 30 minutes at the end. When everything was finally ready, I tk actin. I was excited t start my new habit. Althugh I didn't run very fast, I wasn't discuraged(泄气的). Fr the first few days, I practised my habit withut a prblem.
My feelings began t change after that. I lked and felt the same as befre, s I wanted t give up. Hwever, I didn't, and I sn gt a little better.
Each time, I ran fr lnger, and I felt really gd. I finished my plan successfully and ran fr 30 minutes befre the 21st day. I felt very pleased. Nw it's time t run fr 90 days!
( )56. What can yu learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. the writer nly had bad habits tw years ag.
B. the writer liked watching TV tw years ag.
C. gd habits becme a part f life in 21 days.
D. the writer may nt like t g ut tw years ag.
( )57. What des the underlined wrd “determined” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. stpped. B. decided. C. frgt. D. remembered.
( )58. When did the writer start t run?
A. At 7:30 a. m. B. At 7:40 a. m.
C. At 7:45 a. m D. At 8:00a.m
( )59. Hw did the writer feel after finishing his plan successfully?
A. Excited B. Happy
C. Tired. D. Discurage
( )60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Run Fast in 21 Days
B. Hw t Chse Healthy Exercise
C. Hw t Frm a Habit in 21 Days
D. Hw t Make a Gd Plan
( C )
配对阅读（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
左栏是五个人的旅游需求，右栏是七个景点的介绍。请将旅游需求和景点进行匹配。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
My hme twn is Guangzhu, the capital f Guangdng Prvince in China.
Guangzhu is in the 66 f China. It has a lng histry. It is mre than tw thusand years ld. In the 1980s, Guangzhu became a very imprtant city in China, 67 _ in Asia . Nwadays Guangzhu is ne f the busiest 68 in China.
Guangzhu is very famus fr bth sightseeing 69 fds. There are lts f wnderful places in the city, such 70 Baiyun Muntain, Cantn Twer, Chimelng Safari Park and thers. Yu will feel enjyable when visiting 71 . Chinese fds are famus all ver 72 wrld, and fds in Guangzhu may be tp in China. Every year there is a fd festival here. Yu can enjy all kinds f delicius fds withut 73 arund. S the mre yu visit Guangzhu, the 74 yu’ll feel.
Guangzhu is an excellent place. The weather f the area is fine. There is a lt f sun and rain fr the crps (庄稼), and 75 weather fr peple t live in winter . Cme and visit it in yur free time.
66. _________ 67. _________ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. ____________
71._________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74.__________ 75. ____________
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题 (本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
My name is Christine and I ' d like t tell yu hw I learned English.
Here in Brazil (巴西)we started t have English classes in high schl . When I finished schl, I wasn’t gd at English, but later, I fund it interesting t listen t English sngs and watch English mvies. S I decided t study English at Fisk Schl when I was thirty - five years ld. I had classes with sixty teenagers in a big classrm at that time.
Because I had t lk after my sn, I stpped studying at the schl after seven mnths. But kept studying by myself. I imprved my English by listening t English sngs and watching English mvies. When I had prblems, I tried t find answers n the Internet. During that time, my friends helped me a lt.
Nw, I have n prblem in speaking r reading. Mst f my friends are surprised when I speak in English nw.
76. Where is Christine frm?
________________________________________________________________
77. When did Christine start studying at Fisk Schl?
________________________________________________________________
78. Why did Christine stp studying at Fisk Schl?
________________________________________________________________
79. Hw did Christine imprve her English?
________________________________________________________________
80. Wh are surprised when Christine speaks in English nw?
________________________________________________________________
B ．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
学习汉语
Christine 现在喜欢上了中国文化，想要学习汉语。假设你是 Maria ，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文给 Christine 写一封信。

表达自己对Christine学习汉语的支持
并提供帮助
表达自己对汉语学习的看法
很重要
根据自己的学习体会提出建议
1.多讲汉语
2.读汉语报纸和杂志
3. ……
4. ……
表达自己对Christine学习
汉语的支持
随时提供帮助
注意：(1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Christine ,
I am glad t hear that yu are interested in Chinese culture and Chinese learning . Here is my pinin .
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Maria
高明区2023-2024学年上学期八年级中段知识素养检测
英语试卷答案及评分标准
一、听说应用（略）
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31--35 BCACC 36--40 BBBCA
三、完形填空本大题共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）
41--45 ACBDA 46--50 BDBCC
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分
51--55 DBDCA 56--60 DBCBC 61 --65 CFADB
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. suth 67. even 68. cities 69. and 70. as
71. them 72. the 73. travelling/traveling 74. happier 75. warm
六、读写综合 A .回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. She is frm Brazil. / Brazil.
77. She started studying when she was thirty-five years ld. /
At the age f thirty-five/35 .
78. Because she had t lk after her sn.
79. She imprved her English by listening t English sngs and watching English mvies. / By listening t English sngs and watching English mvies.
80. Mst f Christine ' s friends are surprised when she speaks in English nw. / Mst f Christine ' s friends./ Mst f her friends.
B ．书面表达(15分) 参考范文：
Dear Christine,
I am glad t hear that yu are interested in Chinese culture and Chinese learning. Here is my pinin.
China is becming strnger and strnger in the wrld, and Chinese is getting mre and mre ppular. S it’s imprtant t learn Chinese.
Hw t learn Chinese well? First, it’s imprtant t speak Chinese as much as pssible. Then yu need t read Chinese newspapers and magazines. It’s a gd idea t keep a Chinese dairy. What’s mre, yu can make sme Chinese friends and write t them in Chinese. Keep studying, and yu’ll imprve yur Chinese ne day.
If yu have any questins abut Chinese learning, yu can ask me fr help.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Maria
评分标准：
第五大题：
考试所填答案与所给答案一致给满分；所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣0.5分；意思不符不给分。大小写错误扣0.5分。
第六大题：
回答问题
所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。
所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。
所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。
书面表达
评分原则与方法：
从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、表述合理，词数符写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文，如考生把给出的作文的标题和开头写在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。
内容分与语言分的分配：
内容分：6分
(1) 写出表达自己对汉语学习的看法（很重要）-------------1分
(2) 写出自己学习体会提出建议每个建议-------------------2+2分
(3) 表达自己对Christine学习汉语的支持------------------1分
语言分：9分（确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖）
第一档:9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交际的语言错误。
第二档:6--8分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错误。
第三档:4--5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。
第四档:1--3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多。
第五档:0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。
注：以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。Beijing is the place t visit
SUZHOU TRAVEL COMPANY
Suzhu,China
Best 5 Days in Beijing
2 nights Beijing Htel and 2 nights Changcheng Htel
Bk（预定）nline:www.suzhutur. cm(any time)
r call: 0512-5258888(business hurs)
Beijing Htel
* clse t Tian'anmen Square
*French restaurant
*swimming pl
*mvie theatre and KTV
*clthing stre
*bwling and chess service
*ping-png rm
Changcheng Htel
* gardens with muntain views
*restaurant & cafe
*buses t the city centre
*swimming pl
*art and fashin shw
*small cinema and KTV
*reading rm
Departure（出发）Date Price
*Dec.28,2023 ¥999
*Jan. 8, 2024 ¥899
*Feb.15, 2024 ¥799
*Mar.10,2024 ¥699
Please chse and bk yur departure date.
Business Hurs
Weekdays: 24 hurs
Weekends:8:00 am -6:00 pm
( )61. Zhu Hai is ging t Qingda n vacatin. He wants t see the sea.
( )62. Zha Ming is an art student. He wants t take sme phts f ld Chinese huses.
( )63. Wang Wei wuld like t find a warm and sunny place t surf(冲浪).
( )64. Liu Ha hpes t visit the waterfall in Guizhu in the cming summer hliday.
( )65. Cheng Lng ften takes phts f birds. He wants t shw peple different birds.
A. Yalng Bay
The 7.5-kilmetre-lng beach in Hainan is beautiful and ppular. It's a gd place fr water sprts.
B. Sand Lake
It is China's tp spt(地点) fr bird-watching. Over ne millin different birds live by the lake in Ningxia.
C. Trestle Bridge
It is a symbl f Qingda. Walking n the 440-metre-lng bridge is a great way t enjy the wind frm the sea.
D. Huanggushu Waterfall
It is ne f the biggest waterfalls in the wrld. It's abut 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. The best time t visit it is frm June t August.
E. Heaven Lake
The lake in Jilin is the deepest in China. It's ften cludy here. The best time t visit it is frm July t September.
F. Hngcun Ancient Village
There is an ld village with a histry f 900 years in Anhui. The huses are special and beautiful. Many art students ften cme here.
G. The Great Wall
It's a symbl f China. Every year, many peple frm all ver the wrld visit it and have fun.
city travel warm suth west they even still and the as happy