初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试精品复习练习题

这是一份初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.综合与测试精品复习练习题，文件包含Unit4B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit4B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—Why culd yu write s well?
—I read a lt, and the wrks f Ernest Hemingway had a strng ________ n me as a child.
A．attentinB．explanatinC．situatinD．influence
2．（2022·福建·中考真题）—China wn third place in the men’s 100-meter relay race at the 2020 Tky Olympics.
—Wnderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A．are prud fB．are friendly tC．are strict with
3．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）The summer vacatin is cming. Dn’t swim in the lake, ________ when yu are alne.
A．prbablyB．pssiblyC．especiallyD．exactly
4．（2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测）Jack’s mther prepares breakfast fr him almst every day, s he ________ eats ut.
A．smetimesB．usuallyC．seldmD．ften
5．（2022·安徽合肥·三模）—Is Sun fit fr this kind f jb?
—Wait a minute! I’ll tell yu ________ what I think f him when I finish my wrk.
A．exactlyB．earlyC．suddenlyD．angrily
6．（2020·湖北·老河口市教学研究室九年级期中）— Mr. Green ________ his sn.
— Yes. He likes talking abut his sn with any friend f his.
A．takes care fB．takes upC．takes pride inD．takes after
7．（2020·湖北·老河口市教学研究室九年级期中）—Mr. Zhang, I can’t understand anything in class.
—Dn’t wrry! We’ll ________ the key pints at the end f class.
A．reviewB．recrdC．rememberD．require
8．（2022·湖北·十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中）In the past, peple used t ________ in cash (现金), but nw peple get used t ________ with WeChat.
A．pay; payB．paying; payingC．pay; payingD．paying; pay
9．（2022·山东济南·八年级期中）—Why d yu always lk s tired?
—I have t study all the time because my parents give me a lt f ________ abut schl.
A．shynessB．pressureC．risksD．fairness
10．（2022·江苏·苏州市立达中学校八年级期中）China’s effrts t stp the spread f COVID-19 will ________ the wrld’s ability t limit the harm in the near future.
A．interview B．imprve C．invite D．invent
二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
Children’s lives have changed greatly ver the last 30 years. But d they have a ___11___ childhd than yu r I did?
I had a very happy childhd. I have fur brthers and sisters, and my memries are all ___12___ being with them. We ___13___ played bard games n the living rm flr, r spent days in the street with the ther neighbrhd children.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature f childhd has ___14___ greatly. Firstly, families are ___15___ and mst families have nly ne child. It is ___16___ fr bth parents t wrk utside the hme. As a result, tday’s bys and girls spend ___17___ f their time alne.
___18___ big change is that children tday spend a huge amunt f their free time at hme. This is because parents wrry abut real r imagined ___19___ utside the hme.
Finally, the kind f tys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used t play many bard games, but tday’s children spend a lt f free time playing cmputer and vide games. The fact that they can play electrnic games n their wn further increases the sense f ___20___ felt by many yung peple tday.
11．A．smarterB．happierC．harder
12．A．inB．amngC．abut
13．A．ftenB．evenC．seldm
14．A．imprvedB．changedC．increased
15．A．smallerB．biggerC．prer
16．A．easyB．simpleC．cmmn
17．A．manyB．muchC．few
18．A．AntherB．EveryC．Other
19．A．striesB．mealsC．dangers
20．A．failure B．lneliness C．success
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
My grandfather is an eighty-year-ld man. He changed, and he ften says that life used t be better.
Families aren’t families the way they used t be. A lt f families have brke dwn. If husband and wife have prblems with their marriage, they n lnger stay tgether. And mthers used t stay at hme and take care f their children, but nw everyne’s wrking. N ne has time t lk after children at hme.
And the cars! N ne walks any mre: everyne drives. We used t walk five miles t schl every day, even in winter. But nw they dn’t. And in sch1, the children dn’t have t think any mre. In math class, fr example, we used t add, subtract, multiply and divide in ur heads. Kids dn’t use their heads any mre；instead, they use calculatrs(计算器).
Mst families have cmputers nw. In the past we didn’t have cmputers.We didn’t even have lights. My mther used t spend all day cking in the kitchen. But nw nbdy eats hme-cked fd any mre.
And peple dn’t talk t each ther any mre. They are t busy t talk, t busy t eat, t, busy t think……
Life used t be simple, but it isn’t any mre.
21．My grandfather thinks the life ________.
A．is better than it used t beB．is wrse than it used t be
C．is as gd as it used t beD．is as bad as it used t be
22．What des the underlined wrd “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A．生活B．工作C．婚姻D．家庭
23．What changes have happened t sme families?
①There are lights at hme.
②Peple like t eat hme.cked fd.
③Lts f families have cmputers.
④Lts f cuples live apart because f sme prb1ems.
A．①②④B．②③④C．①②③D．①③④
24．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple have t much time t talk with each ther.
B．Life nw is very simple.
C．Many families have brken dwn because f prblems between husbands and wives.
D．Mthers stay at hme and lk after their children.
25．.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．Hw life used t beB．The better lifeC．The changes in ur lifeD．Hard-wrking students
B
Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in ur lives.
T start with, peple were nt able t travel such a lng distance in such a shrt time in the past. Planes were nt very ppular at that time because they used t be a very expensive way t travel. Nwadays, mre and mre peple can travel by plane and we can take many ther fast and cmfrtable vehicles, such as cars and high-speed trains.
Secndly, in the past, peple had t wrk much harder because they did nt have the tls we have tday. Tday, mst f the difficult and dangerus wrk is dne by cmputers and machines.
Thirdly, in the past, the living cnditins were nt as gd as they are nw. There were n bathrms r running water in many huses, and many peple culd nt buy things like refrigeratrs, TV sets r washing machines. Nw, mst families have several f these things.
Lastly, cmmunicatins have becme much easier than befre. In the past, we kept in tuch with thers by writing letters r sending faxes, but nw we have many ther ways t chse frm, such as making a phne call, sending e-mails r messages and chatting nline. Mrever, we can even see the peple whm we are making a phne call with thrugh mbile phnes, and we can see each ther while chatting nline. The mst surprising thing is that we can make a phne call with the astrnauts and see them when they are in space. What a magical thing!
Thanks t the technlgy, especially the Internet, ur lives have becme much easier and happier than befre. I'm sure they will becme mre wnderful in the future. Dn't yu think s?
26．Why were planes nt s ppular many years ag?
A．Because they were nt big enugh.B．Because they were nt able t fly lng.
C．Because they were very expensive.D．Because they were nt fast enugh.
27．In the past, peple wrked ________.
A．fr fewer hursB．much harderC．mre easilyD．mre quickly
28．What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Many families have TV sets and washing machines nwadays.
B．There were n bathrms r running water befre.
C．Living cnditins have been imprved.
D．Many peple can take baths at hme nw.
29．The writer's last example fr great changes in peple's lives is abut ________.
A．travelingB．living cnditinsC．wrking tlsD．cmmunicatin
30．What's the best title fr this passage?
A．Great changes in ur lives.B．Gd educatin will change ur lives.
C．Fast develpment f science.D．We live a happy life nw.
C
At my primary schl, I was ne f the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always gt perfect scres. I thught I was brn clever. At least I believed s. I was als a prdigy in music accrding t myself. I culd sing better than almst everyne else in my schl. I was pretty sure that nce I gt t sixth grade, everyne wuld be surprised by me. But actually, they weren’t.
When I arrived at my new class, I culdn’t wait t shw everyne what I culd d. Hwever, there was always smene else wh culd d them better. My grades began t suffer. Mre talented girls ften sang sl（独唱）. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next tw years, I had t wrk very hard. Every prize fr the singing cmpetitin was given t me fr hard wrk and effrts. Grades were still very lw but imprving little by little. I wrked really hard. Hwever, I was never the best at everything.
I haven’t realized until recently that I really dn’t have t be the best at everything. I was t hard n myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
N ne is perfect. There will prbably always be smene better than me at smething. Anyway, there are abut seven billin peple in this wrld. I will never be the number ne at everything, and that’s really kay.
31．What des the underlined phrase “a prdigy” prbably mean?
A．A smart kid.B．A crazy fan.
C．A cmmn child.D．A lazy girl.
32．When the writer was at the new class, ____________.
A．she lst her interest in musicB．she had difficulty in learning
C．she surprised everyne in slsD．she gt n badly with her classmates
33．What happened t the writer during the next tw years?
A．She wn many prizes withut any effrts.
B．She fund the best way t becme perfect.
C．She gave up trying because f the lw scres.
D．She failed t be perfect thugh she wrked hard.
34．What has the writer realized recently?
A．There is n success withut effrt.
B．Being talented is the key t success.
C．Dn’t expect t much f yurself.
D．It’s nt necessary t care abut the result.
35．Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A．N ne is perfectB．My past life as a yung girl
C．Hard wrk desn’t wrkD．What t d when yu’re nt perfect
D
I gt int the teaching jb by chance. When I was in 9th grade, my math teacher asked me t take a class fr a few students wh were having difficulties. And believe me, I really enjyed teaching that class and I never knew teaching wuld be s interesting. I lved my “students”, and was happy t answer the creative questins they asked.
After my graduatin, I wrked as a sftware（软件）develper fr a few years. But I realized that n jb culd prvide me with the satisfactin that I experienced while teaching.
I feel nervus n my first day f teaching. But nw I can say that giving lessns was ne f the best experiences f my life: I was a Cmputer Science majr（专业）, but I tried t help my students with subjects that were nt within my field. Every mrning I wuld feel energetic and excited thinking abut the class and the bright faces that wuld be there t greet me, “Gd mrning, Madam.”
T me, each day was a new beginning, with new feelings and new experiences. I lved t pen their yung minds and read their curius（好奇的）faces while they tried t deal with difficult tpics. It was very wnderful t mtivate（激励）them t take part in the class, think critically（批判地）, questin and als respect thers’ views.
Althugh the students didn’t always feel like it was easy, it was very exciting t prve t them that they culd really learn anything. That is why I lved t teach.
36．The writer’s very first “students” were her________ .
A．teachersB．classmatesC．parents
37．Why did the writer give up her jb as a sftware develper?
A．Because she needed better pay.
B．Because she missed her ld schl.
C．Because she culdn’t feel satisfactin f wrking.
38．________ might be the advantage fr the writer t wrk as a gd teacher.
A．Her Cmputer Science majr
B．Her lve fr children and educatin
C．Her experience as a sftware develper
39．What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A．The writer’s classes were hard t understand.
B．Sme f the students shwed n interest in difficult pints.
C．Every student was cared, understd and respected in the writer’s classes.
40．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．Enjy teaching, feel satisfactin
B．An unfrgettable learning experience
C．Hw t build a gd relatinship with students
四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
Pineda’s stry is a gd example fr thse peple wh are in truble.
When Pineda was a little by, he had difficulty in speaking because smething was w___41___ with his muth. At the age f tw, his family’s huse was burned（燃烧）dwn in a big f___42___. Pineda was badly hurt and his legs needed t be cut. Six years l___43___ , his mther died and he had t live n the streets fr years befre he was sent t the rphanage（孤儿院）.
In the rphanage, many peple e___44___ him t face the difficulty by himself. He began t teach himself t play the guitar. He shwed great interest in it. He kept practicing fr sme years. He jined a music grup and began his p___45___ with sme famus musicians. His grup went t Chicag. There Pineda was paid much a___46___ by many peple wh wndered what they culd d t help him.
While he was in hspital, Pineda began writing music and wanted t recrd his wn album（专辑）. Sn his first album c___47___ ut. At the end f that year, he went t a Chicag club t play his new music t thank the strangers and the friends wh helped him t get t___48___ his difficult time.
It was amazing that Pineda culd cme int gd l___49___ after he had s many years’ hard time. “We had a s____50____ in my hmetwn. ‘Suffer (受难) first, then enjy!’ I guess that’s abut me,” he said with a happy smile n his face.
五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
A: Excuse me, I’m recrding a prgram called “Chayang in My Eyes”. ___51___
B: Of curse.
A: ___52___
B: Well, I think it has changed a lt ver these years. Fr example, a lt f tall buildings were built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used t be. ___53___
A: That’s true. Our city is becming mre and mre mdern and beautiful. As yu knw, the Chayang Hngshan Culture Exhibitin is cming. ___54___
B: Well, I plan t help clean up the city parks t make the envirnment better. And I als hpe t get a chance(机会) t be a vlunteer at the exhibitin.
A: Wnderful! ___55___
B: Gd idea!
A．What are yu ging t d t welcme it?
B．Thanks fr yur time.
C．May I ask yu sme questins?
D．S what d yu think f ur city?
E．It is very imprtant.
F．And they are s beautiful at night with many clrful lights in the trees.
G．Let’s take actin t make ur city better and better.
六、书面表达（共20分。）
时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？以“Sme Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文。谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：1. What did yu use t be?
2. What are yu like nw?
3. Hw d yu feel abut these changes?
要求：字数80词左右，包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
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