湖北省武汉市一初慧泉中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月同步练习英语试卷+.
展开2023. 12. 14
第一部分听力部分 (共25分)
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. At 9: 00a. m. B. Fr 3 years C. In 1893
2. A. She’s a teacher. B. She’s utging. C. She’s frm England.
3. A. A nice trip B. Bks. C. Once a week.
4. A. I’ll wash it nw. B. I fell n the grund. C. It’s s cl.
第二节 (共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a clthes stre C. In a library.
6. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her phne. B. Her desk. C. Her dictinary.
7. When did the girl visit the farm?
A. Last Friday. B. The day befre yesterday. C. Last Wednesday.
8. Hw can Jack stay energetic in class?
A. By ging t bed early. B. By getting up late. C. By staying up late.
9. What des the wman mean?
A. She lves the life with mre free time. B. The envirnment was much better in the past.
C. She desn’t need much pcket mney.
10. Why des Alice lk s sad?
A. Because she had a terrible dream. B. Because she failed the math exam.
C. Because she missed the last bus.
11. Which sign is talked abut?
A. B. C.
12. What d we learn abut the wman?
A. She asked fr a sick leave because f neck pain.
B. Mrs. Smith will take ver her wrk fr several days.
C. She has t d mre wrk than usual fr a few days.
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两避。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13. Where is Bella frm?
A. England. B. America C. China
14. When did the by receive the ckies?
A. On July 2nd. B. On June 2nd. C. On June 12th.
15. What did the by d t shw his thanks?
A. He sent an email. B. He sent a card. C. He sent sme cakes.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16. Which festival is cming?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragn Bat Festival. C. The Spring Festival.
17. Whse birthday is cming?
A. The wman’s. B. The wman’s father’s. C. The wman’s grandma’s.
18. When will the wman cme hme?
A. This weekend. B. Next weekend. C. Next mnth.
听下面一段对话,回答第19至22四个小题。
19. Hw des the man g t wrk every day?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bus.
20. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman’s jb. B. The man’s huse. C. Their driving experience.
21. Hw des the man feel abut this?
A. It’s OK. B. It’s under cntrl. C. It needs t change.
22. What will the man d then?
A. Drive the car t wrk. B. See a huse fr rent. C. Talk with the huse wner.
听下面一段独白,回答第23至25三个小题。
23. Whm des the Rainfrest Cnservatin (保护区) Prject want?
A. Vlunteers. B. Scientists. C. Guides.
24. What will peple d if they jin the prject?
A. Feed wild animals. B. Help the staff. C. Use the Internet.
25. Which can best describe the peple wanted fr this wrk?
A. Hard-wrking and energetic. B. Calm and creative. C. Very experienced.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂里。
26. —Wuld yu mind pening the dr?
— __________. Yu can pen it if yu like.
A. N, please dn’t B. Yes, f curse C. N, certainly ntD. Yes. I’d lve t
27. —I’m having an English writing cmpetitin this Friday.
— __________.
A. Cngratulatins B. The same t yuC. It’s a waste f time D. Gd luck
28. —Billy desn’t get n well with sme f his classmates. They ften make fun f him.
— __________. But what’s the reasn?
A. Srry t hear that. B. Hw cme C. Dn’t mentin it. D. Never mind.
29. —The machine is wrking again!
—Yes, it brke dwn yesterday, but it __________.
A. has been fixed B. is being fixed C. had been fixed D. wuld be fixed
30. At this time yesterday, I __________ a science exam here.
A. take B. was taking C. am taking D. will take
31. —The kite will nt fly. What can I d, Bb?
—Dn’t wrry. I __________ it anther try.
A. will give B. give C. has given D. gave
32. —What’s wrng, mm?
—The milk has turned __________. If yu drink it, yu will have a stmachache.
A. delicius B. sur C. fresh D. cld
33. —Why d yu quit the jb, Jim?
—This jb is nt even paying me enugh t __________ myself. I need t d smething else.
A. keep B. raise C. supprt D. manage
34. —It is said that mst peple dn’t think highly f Sctt.
—That’s true. It is wrng fr him in such a high __________ in the gvernment t behave t badly in public.
A. situatin B. psitin C. prfessin D. educatin
35. —There are mainly six kinds f tea in China. Which is yur favrite?
—Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried. black tea, green tea and s n, and __________ f them have their special tastes.
A. all B. bth C. neither D. nne
36. There are __________ 7, 000 knw n languages arund the wrld but mre than half f them might disappear by the end f this century.
A. mstly B. widely C. nrmally D. nearly
37. —Is it imprtant t prtect wild animals, Susan?
—Yes, If we dn’t prtect them, they __________ die ut ne day.
A. need B. can’t C. may D. must
38. —Every student is expected t __________ a sprting activity fr a healthy life.
—I culdn’t agree mre. Health matters a lt.
A. make up B. end up C. take up D. put up
39. —S, yu have t give students lessns n line. What fun!
—Oh, n. It is nt as simple as yu might __________.
A. argue B. suppse C. express D. accept
40. —Excuse me, culd yu tell me __________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw, either. I’m new here, t.
A. when the museum pens B. hw lng des the ld man live here
C. where is the nearest bus stp D. why yu made nise while eating ndles
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Billins f peple acrss the wrld use cell phnes. Thugh cell phnes can be wnderful, tls f 41 , freeing us frm the cnfines f an ffice and prviding mre 42 time, they ften d the exact ppsite. Cell phne use has cnfused the line between wrk and nn-wrk time, 43 stress and anxiety within families and between friends. As Eric Slate, authr f Technslave mentined in his article, “It seems the mre 44 ‘we are, the mre detached (不相连的) we becme.”
There is a risk f being t cnnected. While I was hiking in Spain, I gt 45 a few times. I saw new views and was surprised by expected sights and twns I wuldn’t have 46 . Back in the US, whenever I gt lst, I wuld always call a friend fr 47 n my cell phne. With a cell phne, yu’re less 48 t g dwn the wrng street and sec new things r unexpectedly knw new peple.
S when I recently returned hme t Burlingtn, Vermnt, put my cell phne away and 49 an ld bike fr a regular landline telephne that was cnnected t the wall and everything. Nw, I g utside and dn’t make a phne call r 50 my phne. S, I’ve seen things in my neighbrhd I 51 nticed befre, like a big flwer garden arund the blck and artwrk dwn the rad. Nw that I’m nt glued t my cell phne, I’ve 52 new peple n the street and at the supermarket, started 53 with neighbr s I haven’t spken with befre and 54 my friends face-t-face instead f ver the phne.
Instead f islating me frm the wrld, keeping away frm phnes has 55 me becme mre in tuch with cmmunity. I am n lnger a slave (奴隶) f my cell phne.
41. A. infrmatin B. cmmunicatin C. learning D. exchange
42. A. 1cal B. wrking C. spare D. perfect
43. A. rising B. putting C. imprving D. increasing
44. A. influenced B. separated C. cnnected D. clsed
45. A. excited B. disappinted C. lst D. tired
46. A. cme ut B. cme acrss C. cme by D. cme alng
47. A. attentin B. expressin C. directin D. actin
48. A. lucky B. likely C. willing D. interested
49. A. sld B. changed C. traded D. bught
50. A. check B. see C. read D. test
51. A. nce B. ften C. never D. ever
52. A. hugged B. called C. met D. chsen
53. A. interviews B. discussins C. visits D. cnversatins
54. A. argued with B. talked with C. agreed with D. fught with
55. A. prevented B. sensed C. drve D. helped
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
56. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Business. B. Fun schl C. Science. D. Culture.
57. What didn’t students d n the Peach Flwer Festival?
A. They played the pipa and guzheng. B. They recited ancient pems abut flwers.
C. They painted peach blssm fans. D. They dressed up as wmen in ancient China.
58. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. Mre than a Cffee Shp. B. The Pwer Matters
C. A Famus Cafe. D. Hw t Run a Cafe.
59. Hw did the writer start the passage Rbts Enter Schl?
A. By drawing a cnclusin. B. By describing a scene
C. By telling a stry. D. By explaining the truth.
60. What can we learn frm the materials abve?
A. The Peach Flwer Festival is tiring but shws the beauty f Chinese culture.
B. Students can nly get a quick drink. in the Csmic Cafe.
C. The schls in Zhejiang may have Al curses.
D. All the peple need t understand ChatGPT and internet f things in the future.
B
I arrived hme frm wrk, but my mind was still busy. I was ging t perfrm a very imprtant experiment, but I had spent the whle day wrrying abut it. And I wanted t shake ff my wrries very much. S after dinner, I made a cup f ht chclate, sat n my sfa, and pened a page. Almst at nce, my mind left behind the experiment and went int a wnderful wrld different frm my daily life. It was exactly what I needed.
Grwing up, I was actually never a big fan f nvels. My classmates wuld be crazy abut the latest nvel, while my cpy sat cllecting dust n a bkcase. Instead, I wuld chse t read thrugh the bks abut schl lessns. After I started graduate schl, extra reading didn’t interest me at all, but I spent mst f my time at schl wrking n research papers and my mind culdn’t prcess nnfictin (非小说类纪实作品) bks at hme. S I knew that I needed t find a way t enjy reading again.
T help me stick t it. I made a New Year’s reslutin: I wuld read tw fictin bks per mnth. The result was that I lved fictin almst at nce, alng with many unexpected results including nes that are gd fr my schlwrk.
★ sme f the best bks I read were histrical fictin bks. I learned life in different cuntries, as well as challenges which peple there faced during difficult perids in their histries. The bks have helped me build sympathy and understanding, with an unexpected advantage: I’ve started t think mre deeply abut the different types f the scientific prblems in my study and culd serve them with all my heart.
61. Hw did the writer deal with his wrries?
A. By getting lst in a bk B. By being busy with his husewrk
C. By sleeping n his sfa after dinner D. By drinking a cup f ht chclate
62. Accrding t paragraph 2, it’s inferred that
A. Reading didn’t interest me at all. B. I was t busy t read any bk.
C. I thught reading nvels was a waste f time. D. I nly cared the research papers I had at schl.
63. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. What wrried me the mst was hw many prblems I had.
B. What interested me the mst was hw the stries ended.
C. What influenced me the mst was hw the writers wrte
D. What surprised me the mst was hw much I learned.
64. Hw did the New Year’s reslutin help the writer?
A. He became mre peaceful. B. He had mre ideas abut study.
C. He-learned much abut-writing. D. He understd his classmates better.
65. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Reading: A lifelng Hbby B. Nvels: Lve at Secnd Sight
C. The Pwer f Research Papers D. The Advantages f Histry Reading
C
Beer and eggs are cmmnly seen in the kitchen. Hwever, scientists recently fund that they were used in histric paintings, t.
T keep Danish paintings, a grup f researchers studied what ancient paint was made f. They did experiments n small pieces f paintings that had already been cut ff frm the riginal wrk.
Accrding t their paper published in Science Advances, grains (谷物) and yeast (酵母) were fund n the base f the paintings. Beer was the mst cmmn drink in the 19th century in Denmark, and its by-prducts were spent grains and yeast.
The study shwed that they were used t prvide a painting surface which is nt likely t mve. Researchers als pinted ut that beer byprduct was used as a “glue” because it had a lt f sugar. With beer added, the paint can als dry faster.
Besides beer, egg has lng been fund in il-based paints used by artists in the 15th century, such as Italian painter Lenard da Vinci. A recent study published in Nature Cmmunicatins may have “cracked” the secret f hw eggs can help keep artwrks.
The researchers re-created the ancient paint by adding egg ylks (蛋黄) t il paint. They then lked int hw it changed ver time. The findings shwed that the ylk’s prteins helped slw the xidatin f the paint. It culd als reduce wrinkling (褶皱) as the egg makes the paint smther.
Hwever, the il paint with added egg usually takes lnger t dry. It seemed fine fr artists -they were willing t accept t have their wrk kept fr lnger.
The mre understand hw artists chse and use their materials, the mre we can “appreciate what they’re ding”, Ken Sutherland, an expert at the Art Institute f Chicag, US, tld science News. Sutherland added that research like this culd help peple have a deeper understanding f the artwrks.
66. Why were beer by-prducts used in histric Danish paintings?
A. T keep the paintings-clean. B. T help the clrs stick better
C. T make the paintings mre clrful. D. T reduce wrinkling in the paint.
67. What des the underlined wrd “cracked” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. kept B. shared C. discvered D. hit
68. Hw culd egg ylk prteins change the paint?
A. The paint culd age faster. B. The paint culd dry mre quickly.
C. The paint’s clrs culd be mre lively. D. The paint culd feel smther.
69. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It takes mre time t dry fr the il paints with bth egg and beer added.
B. The researchers used eggs frm the 15th century t recreate the ancient paints
C. The disadvantage f using eggs in il paint is t slw dwn the drying prcess
D. Scientists did experiments n the riginal wrk t keep Danish paintings.
70. The authr uses Sutherland’s wrds in the last paragraph t stress __________.
A. the imprtance f understanding the minds f artists.
B. the right methds t admire artwrks.
C. the requirements fr researching early artwrks.
D. the necessity f helping peple understand artwrks.
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共10小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。 (提示:有两项是多余的)
uneasy / tk place / educated / succeed / accepts / tk the place f / receives
71. Every year, that rck circle ____________ mre than 750000 visitrs.
72. Teenagers shuld be ____________ t take care f themselves frm a yung age.
73. We all felt ____________ abut strange nise utside the windw.
74. The tea trade frm China t Western cuntries ____________ in the 19th century.
75. They always talk abut what will happen, if I dn’t ____________.
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母、上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
As Buddhism became ppular in China during the Tang dynasty, there was a strng need t prduce a large number f Buddhist scriptures. C____________ (76) (cpy) by hand culd nt meet the rising need. S, ancient Chinese craftsmen came up w____________ (77) a new way t make lts f cpies--wdblck printing.
Traditinal wdblck printing can be d____________ (78) int fur main steps: writing, carving, printing and binding. Each f these steps ____________ (79) (include) many smaller tasks, and in ttal, abut 30 steps are needed t c____________ (80) a wdblck printing.
Carving is at the h____________ (81) f the wdblck printing because this step can make r break the final print. Skilled craftsmen carve characters and pictures t create raised areas r lines which hld ink fr printing.
One f____________ (82) example f wdblck printing is the Diamnd Sutra, a Buddhist scripture printed in 868. It’s cnsidered the “earliest dated printed bk” and is s____________ (83) in the British library. This ancient art frm nt nly shws the wisdm f ur a____________ (84) but als the beauty f Chinese craftsmanship ver the centuries.
Befre printing, writing allwed peple t share their thughts, but the inventin f printing made knwledge smething everyne culd ____________ (85) (easy) get and enjy.
七、书面表达 (本题共15分)
你们学校举办将要举办一个以”Music in my life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。你决定参加比赛并谈谈你对于音乐的喜好,以及你对音乐的看法。请你根据以下内容提示完成演讲稿。
内容提示问题:
When d yu listen t music?
What kind f music d yu like?
D yu think music is imprtant in yur life? Why r why nt?
Smething mre abut music.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数60-80;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Music in my life
Hi, everyne!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr listening!
一初慧泉中学2023-2024学年度上学期12月同步练习
九年级 英语试卷 参考答案
2023. 12. 14
一、听力测试 (共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CACBB 6-10ABABB 11-15 CCABC16-20ACCAB 21-25 CBABA
二、选择填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26-30 CDAAB 31-35ABCBA 36-40 DCCBA
三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 BCDCC 46-50 BCBCA 51-55 CCDBD
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
55-60 BDABC 61-65 ACDBB 66-70 BCDCA
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共10小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71. receives 72. educated 73. uneasy 74. tk place 75. succeed
六、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
76. cpying 77. with 78. divided 79. includes 80. create
86. heart 87. final 88. stred 89. ancestrs 90. easily
七、书面表达 (本题共15分)
略Culture in Blm
During the springtime when all the peach flwers were blming (盛放), Beijing 101 Middle Schl held a Peach Flwer Festival. Students played the guzheng and pipa in the schl while reciting (背诵) ancient pems abut flwers. They als painted peach blssm fans (桃花扇), a traditinal Chinese fan usually used by wmen in ancient China. Students have nt nly relaxed but als experienced the beauty f Chinese culture.
_________________
Students lking fr a cffee break will finally find ne this year. At Masn High Schl in Iwa, there is a cafe called Csmic Cafe. Many students have nt nly shwn interest in buying frm the shp but als wrking there. The Csmic Cafe sells drinks like lattes, tea and f curse, cffee. It has its wn lg, T-shirts and ther prducts. But it is mre than just a place t get a quick drink r snack-it’s a space fr students t get tgether, relax, scialize and develp new skills. It shws the pwer f student-led initiatives (主动性) and reminds peple t value the sense f cmmunity within schls.
Rbts Enter Schl
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the infrmatin technlgy IT class, Zhang Ruixuan was cntrlling a rbt t mve arund. It is a part f their artificial intelligence (AI) curses. In fact, having AI educatin in schls has becme a grwing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang prvince being a typical example. In the future, there will be mre jbs where AI knwledge is required. Even in daily life, peple may need t understand things like Chat GPT and the Internet f things. AI educatin will becme increasingly imprtant.
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