辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情诊断英语试题

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情诊断英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力部分，长对话理解，阅读理解，阅读回答，语篇填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw did Lisa g t Hangzhu?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
2. Wh ran fastest in the race?
A. Dave.B. Jacb.C. Martin.
3. When is Lisa’s birthday?
A. On April 11.B. On April 12.C. On April 13.
4. What did Jane d last week?
A. She tk an art class.
B. She went t a museum.
C. She drew sme paintings.
5. Where des the girl want t g n vacatin?
A. T Shanghai.B. T Beijing.C. T Sanya.
6. What des Jack want t be when he grws up?
A. A pianist.B. An engineer.C. A cmputer prgrammer.
7. Hw lng have the speakers waited?
A. Fr fifteen minutes.B. Fr an hur.C. Fr half an hur.
8. Why did the girl have n bread t eat?
A. She frgt t take it.B. She fed it t the ducks.C. She gave it t her friend.
二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，共18分）
听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Hw many times has Dale been t Hng Kng Disneyland?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
10. Wh des Amy plan t g t Hng Kng Disneyland with?
A. Her parents.B. Her cusins.C. Her friends.
11. What can the speakers d there?
A. Visit the Disney castle.
B. Take phts with famus actrs.
C. See cartn characters playing games.
听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What can rbts help t d in the future accrding t the dialgue?
A. D husewrk.B. D hmewrk.C. D dangerus jbs.
13. Hw are rbts accrding t the wman?
A. Intelligent.B. Helpful.C. Necessary.
14. What des the man want t d in the future?
A. T buy a rbt.B. T wrk with a rbt.C. T make a rbt.
听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. When will English Week at Jane’s schl start?
A. Frm next Mnday.B. Frm next Tuesday.C. Frm next Wednesday.
16. What activity will Jane take part in?
A. The English singing cmpetitin.
B. The English speaking cmpetitin.
C. The English writing cmpetitin.
17. Wh will talk abut hw t imprve English n Friday?
A. Jane’s English teacher.B. Jane’s head teacher.C. Jane’s classmate.
听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is the cmputer shp called “IT Sky”?
A. On Pugu Rad.B. On Jiefang Rad.C. On Chayang Street.
19. Hw many bks did Jim buy?
A. Tw.B. Five.C. Six
20. Hw much did Jim pay fr the clthes in Dream Clthes?
A. 180 yuan.B. 1800 yuan.C. 800 yuan.
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A grup f British students frm Wdpark Schl in Lndn are visiting Xinhua junir High Schl in Beijing n an educatinal exchange.
“I was very 21 at first,” says Sarah. “Hwever, my hst family are really friendly. I’m glad t be a 22 in their hme. I’ve learnt t use chpsticks, and they’re teaching me a little 23 !”
The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. At the weekend, they 24 arund Beijing and visit places f interest with their hst families.
“It’s been a 25 experience s far,” says Eric. “I’ve learnt a bit f t’ai chi, and I really enjy it. We’ve already 26 a lt abut Chinese culture and histry. The teachers have intrduced us t Chinese painting as well. We’ve 27 tried t paint sme pictures urselves! I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.”
“I’ve made many new 28 ,” says Sarah. “I plan t keep in tuch with them when I return hme. We’ll see ne anther sn 29 they’ll cme ver t the UK fr the secnd part f the exchange next mnth. I 30 wait!”
21. A. nervusB. pleasedC. tiredD. relaxing
22. A. travellerB. studentC. neighburD. guest
23. A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. German
24. A. stayB. mveC. turD. live
25. A. excitingB. fantasticC. cmfrtableD. different
26. A. createdB. watchedC. learntD. written
27. A. justB. alsC. stillD. nly
28. A. rdersB. inventinsC. dreamsD. friends
29. A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. thugh
30. A. mustB. must ntC. canD. can nt
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
After the Trjan War, ne f the sldiers inside the wden hrse tld his stry t his family.
We tried t capture Try fr ten years, but did nt succeed. Then we thught f a trick.
We built a huge wden hrse and left it utside the main gates. During the night, ur army disappeared, but they didn’t g far away. In the mrning, the Trjans saw the hrse. He was inside the hrse with anther five sldiers, but the Trjans did nt knw
The Trjans pened the gates and pulled the hrse int the city. That night, they celebrated. They sng and danced, and they made jkes abut us. Then they lcked all the gates and went t sleep.
When they were asleep, we climbed ut f the hrse. We pened the main gates and ur army entered the city.
Then we went t the captain’s rm. We caught him.
31. Where was the wden hrse left?
A. Outside the gateB. Far away frm the city.
C. Inside the cityD. Near the captain’s rm.
32. Hw many sldiers were there in the wden hrse?
A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.D. 8.
33. Hw did the Trjans celebrate their success?
A. By thinking f a trick.
B. By disappearing suddenly
C. By singing and dancing.
D. By lcking all the gates.
34. In which picture can yu see the sldier telling his stry t his family?
ABCD
B
Hi David,
I smetimes make mistakes in my hmewrk r tests because I’m nt careful enugh. It makes me wrried, and my teacher is nt happy abut it. What shuld I d?
Su
Hi Su,
T avid these mistakes, try paying mre attentin. Take yur time when wrking n tests and hmewrk. Make sure yu understand everything. If yu’re stuck, talk t yur teacher r ask yur family fr help. Yur teacher might seem unhappy because they believe yu culd d much better if yu’re a little mre careful. It desn’t mean that yur teacher desn’t like yu.
It’s imprtant t d yur best, and smetimes we d that by taking things a little slwer and being mre careful. Make sure nt t rush (急冲) t the finish line. Remember the stry f The Hare and the Trtise: Being slw but steady (稳定的) wins the race.
Stay psitive (积极的) and dn’t wrry. Just make sme little changes and I’m sure yu’ll be ding great in n time!
David
35. What is the main prblem f Su?
A. Making mistakes in tests.B. Wrrying abut everything.
C. Making teachers unhappy.D. Having n ideas abut study.
36. Wh can Su ask fr help frm?
A. Sisters and brthers.B. Friends and classmates.
C. Teacher and family.D. Parents and neighburs.
37. What stry d yu think “The Hare and the Trtise” is?
A. 杀鸡儆猴B. 老马识途C. 嫦娥奔月D. 龟兔赛跑
38. Which is David’s third advice?
A. Learn t be mre careful.B. Dn’t rush t the finish line.
C. Stay psitive and dn’t wrryD. Dn’t make any changes.
C
Everyne knws hw t play rck-paper-scissrs (石头剪子布), right? Rck defeats scissrs, Scissrs cut paper. Paper cvers rck. S, which ne d yu like t thrw first?
A. Rck
B. Scissrs
C. Paper
A. Rck
Yu have yur wn gals and always wrk hard fr them. Yu are hnest and straightfrward (坦率的). It is always easy fr yu t get n well with thers.
B. Scissrs
Yu are clever. Yu always think a lt befre yu d smething. Yur wrds can be sharp (尖刻的) smetimes. Other peple smetimes think yu are unkind.
C. Paper
Yu are friendly and passive (被动的). It may als shw that yu are sad. Or yu dn’t feel safe. Yu are a humble (谦虚的) by r girl.
This quiz is just fr fun. Dn’t take it seriusly.
39. What will paper d if it wants t win?
A. It defeats scissrs.B. It cuts scissrs.
C. It cuts rck.D. It cvers rck.
40. One t thrw rck first is pssibly ________.
A. sharp and unkindB. friendly and passive
C. clever and humbleD. hnest and straightfrward
41. If ne desn’t feel safe, the first thing t d is thrwing ________.
A. ScissrsB. paperC. rckD. nthing
42. Why des the text tell us nt t take the quiz seriusly?
A. It is just fr fun.B. It is very interesting.
C. It is just fr play.D. It’s quite useless.
D
Yu may knw “Cun BA” r “Cun Cha”.
D yu knw “Cun VA”? The 2023 Hainan Twnship Vlleyball League (联赛) Wenchang series has becme the latest sprts fever in China.
20 teams frm twns and villages cmpeted in 52 games ver 45 days. And the team frm Dngjia, Wenchang wn. The players, aged between 15 and 59, are frm all walks f life: students, teachers, farmers and s n.
Wenchang is knwn as ne f the hmetwns f vlleyball in China. Chen Guan, 24, is frm Jinshan, Wenchang. He was a player at the Hainan University vlleyball team. After university, he returned t his hmetwn t play fr the village team.
“We like village games because we can find a seat anywhere and watch fr free. There are mre than 600 vlleyball curts (排球场) in Wenchang. Almst every village has a curt and everyne knws hw t play vlleyball. There is n set (固定的) time fr training. We d that anytime we are free.” Chen says.
“I’ve never seen such an exciting vlleyball game. The curt is full f peple. Sme f them even climb trees t watch,” says a visitr.
Are yu interested in “CunVA”?
43. Hw lng did the 2023 Hainan Twnship Vlleyball League Wenchang series last?
A. Nearly half a year.B. One and a half weeks.
C. One mnth and a half.D. Mre than half a year.
44. What d yu think Chen Guan used t be?
A. A farmer frm Jinshan, Wenchang.B. A student in Hainan University.
C. A player frm Jinshan, Wenchang.D. A teacher in Hainan University.
45. The end f the text seems t tell us that the visitr is very ________.
A. excitingB. interestingC. strangeD. surprised
46. What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t?
A. trainingB. gameC. curtD. vlleyball
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
We have been learning abut the brain at schl this week. The brain cntrls every part f the bdy. But nt nly peple have brains. 47
Of curse, animal brains are nt as big as urs. My dg, Benny, is very clever. He will cme t yu if yu call his name. 48 But he cannt talk, write r use a cmputer, like yu and me.
A dg’s brain weighs nly 72 grams, s it is nt very big at all. A nrmal (正常的) human brain weighs abut 1,400 grams and it is much bigger. This is why Benny cannt d as many things as a persn can d. Cats have even smaller brains. 49 Fish’s brains are really small. This is why they d nt have very gd memries.
One f the animals with the biggest brain is the dlphin. Dlphins’ brains weigh arund 1,700 grams. Many peple think dlphins are very clever.
50 We wuld nt be able t mve, talk r play games. The brain is the mst imprtant part f the bdy.
47. __________48. __________49. __________50. __________
第二部分 非选择题（三大题；共40分）
四、阅读回答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。
Early ne mrning, I went t Internatinal Bank with my dad. He wanted t take ut 500 dllars. He put his card int the ATM. Five $100 ntes came ut. He put them int his wallet.
Then the machine began t make a funny nise. Mre ntes came ut. They pured ut f the machine fr five minutes. Then the machine stpped.
We fund a basket and put all the mney int it.
Then we gave the basket f mney t the bank manager. He was surprised t see s much mney. They cunted the amunt f mney.It was exactly $100,000! The manager thanked us a lt.
This is a special memry fr me. My dad was rich — fr five minutes.
51. Hw much mney did Dad want t take ut?
52. Hw lng did the ATM pur ut mre ntes?
53. Where did they put all the mney?
54. Wh did they give the mney t?
55. Was Dad a really rich man?
五、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Gd afternn. I’m Wu Lingling and I want t share 56 (me) experience f learning English with yu. At schl, I was always gd at 57 (read) and writing English. Hwever when I tried t speak with freigners, I seldm succeeded. I thught I wuld never learn t speak well.
Then 58 (first) day, I went t English Crner. Chinese peple and freigners get tgether t speak English. Everyne there is learning English themselves 59 happy t help thers learn. I have been ging t English Cmer nce 60 week fr mre than a year nw and my English 61 (imprve) s much.
The biggest lessn I have leant is nt t be shy. Mst peple are happy t talk t newcmers. When yu talk 62 English, stay with simple tpics, such as jbs, culture and 63 (interest). If yu d nt understand smething, say, “Culd yu please repeat that?” D nt be afraid t ask peple t speak mre 64 (slw), r t explain difficult wrds fr yu.
Mst imprtantly, remember t have fun. The greatest thing abut learning anther language is getting the chance t make friends with peple frm 65 (difference) cuntries.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
学校正在筹备英语周活动，假如你是李辉，请写一篇稿件，动员大家积极参与。
内容要点如下：
1. 欢迎同学们积极参加英语周活动；
2. 介绍英语周的活动安排；
3. 号召大家学好英语。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Hell everyne,
I am Li Hui. There is ging t be an English Week in ur schl. __________________________________________
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2023-2024学年度（上）八年级期末学情诊断
英语学科参考答案(202401)
一、听力部分
1—4 CACB 5—8ABCB 9—11 BCA
12—14 ABC 15—17 ABB 18—20 AAC
二、完形填空
21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B
26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D
三、阅读理解
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C
35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C
39. D 40. D 41. B 42. A
43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A
47. B 48. E 49. A 50. D
四、阅读回答
51. 500 hundred dllars./500 dllars./$500.
52. Five/5 minutes.
53. Int/In a basket.
54. The bank manager.
55. N, he wasn’t
五、阅读填空
56. my57. reading58. ne59. and60. a
61. has imprved62. in63. interests64. slwly65. differentA. They weigh arund 30 grams.
B. Animals have brains t.
C. Let’s have a lk at animals’ brains.
D. If we did nt have brains, we wuld be just like trees.
E. He can even pick up the phne and bring it t yu.