广东省江门市创新班2023-2024学年九年级上学期联考数学试题
展开本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. An the cleaner’s.
B. In a clthing shp.
C. In the meeting rm.
2. Which rchestra is the wman’s daughter in?
A. The white ne.B. The blue ne.C. The black ne.
3. Hw des the wman sund?
A. Grateful.B. Wrried.C. Excited.
4. Wh might the wman be?
A. A waitress.B. A salespersn.C. A chef.
5. What will the wman d?
A. Open the windw.
B. Turn ff the air cnditiner.
C. Turn n the air cnditiner.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw lng has the wman been absent frm the gym class?
A. Three weeks. B. Tw weeks.C. A week.更多课件教案等优质滋元可 家 威杏 MXSJ663 7. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Pick up her sn.B. Prepare dinner.C. G shpping.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9 题。
8. Why des the man need t prepare a gift?
A. Fr the wman’s birthday.
B. Fr the wman’s future wedding.
C. Fr the wman’s victry in a cntest.
9. What will the wman’s grandma buy her?
A. A watch.B. A schlbag.C. A cake.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut at first?
A. Hw t stay happy.
B. Hw t keep secrets.
C. Hw t get rid f tiredness.
11. What is Cynthia’s verall attitude twards life?
A. Negative.B. Psitive.C. Casual.
12. When des Cynthia start wrk?
A. At night.B. In the afternn.C. In the mrning.
13. What des the man usually d at hme?
A. Get inspired in the mrning.
B. Wrk in the afternn.
C. Write nvels at night.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Guide and turist.B. Husband and wife.C. Attendant and custmer.
15. What des the man ask the wman t d at first?
A. Change his seat.
B. Bring him sme fd.
C. Open his windw shade.
16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He has never flwn befre.
B. He mved t Rw 30, Seat A.
C. His flight will last fr 8 hurs.
17. What will the man have?
A. Tea and pasta.
B. Sda and chicken salad.
C. Cffee and a turkey sandwich.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What des Je Brks d?
A. He’s a sprtsman.B. He’s a fisherman.C. He’s a plitician.
19. What was The American Sprtsman abut?
A. Different srts f sprts.
B. Fishing and hunting experiences.
C. Sprtsmen’s successful experiences.
20. Hw high is the Curt Gwdy State Park?
A. Abut 1,972 feet.B. Over 6,450 feet.C. 11,000 feet.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The fur best specialty fd festivals in the US
Maine Lbster Festival—Rckland, Maine
Rckland is the self-prclaimed(自封的)lbster capital f the wrld, and its annual Maine Lbster Festival prvides the state’s favrite lbsters and crabs. It takes place five days each summer and includes feasting n fresh seafd, a parade and live music. The Maine Sea Gddess Crnatin and the Great Internatinal Great Crate Race, where cntestants jump frm crate(木箱)t crate and risk falling int the cld Atlantic Ocean ,are dn’t-miss events.
Windy City Smkeut – Chicag, Illinis
This fur-day event in Chicag cmbines tw things we lve: live music and great BBQ. Over 20 f the wrld’s best cks serve up their smked fds, while tp cuntry music talent takes the stage. Bands, beer, BBQ—what culd be better?
Picklesburgh —Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Picklesburgh bills itself as “The Destinatin fr All Things Pickled(腌制的)” fr ne weekend each July. Pittsburgh’s Rbert Clemente Bridge transfrms int Picklesburgh, cmplete with a giant flying Heinz pickle balln. Attendees can expect varius fds and ccktails that feature pickled ingredients, as well as live dems and pickled gds.
Vermnt Cheesemakers Festival — Greensbr, Vermnt
Arguably the cuntry’s tp cheese state, Vermnt plays-hst t the Annual Vermnt Cheesemakers Festival each summer at Highland Center fr the Arts. This single-day event ffers an unequalled chance t meet the state’s best cheesemakers and taste their wrld-class prducts, alngside ther lcal fds, craft beer, wine and spirits.
21. Which festival will appeal t adventure lvers?
A. Maine Lbster Festival.B. Windy City Smkeut.
C. Picklesburgh.D. Vermnt Cheesenakers Festival.
22. What can yu enjy at Windy City Smkeut?
A. Fresh seafd.B. Smked fds.
C. Wrld-class cheese.D. Pickled fds.
23. Hw lng des the Vermnt Cheesemakers Festival last?
A. Five days.B. Fur days.
C. Tw days.D. One day.
B
(假期作业六B)
Jse Albert Cutierrea’s life wuld never be the same again after finding a cpy f Anna Karenina by Le Tlsty in the garbage 20 years ag. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library.
Clmbia’s capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez’s library.
Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless,his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classics by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Tday, his cmmunity library, called “The Strength f Wrds”, ccupies mst f his hme and is piled frm flr t ceiling with fictin and nn-fictin titles. Everything frm schl textbks t stry bks can be fund in his cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks!
The Strength f Wrds library pens every weekend. It is nt just schl-ging children wh are enjying the benefits f The Strength f Wrds library. Adults are als welcme t expand their hrizns and develp new skills t build a better life fr themselves.
Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day. He cntinues t search thrugh bins fr reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic and Chile t sell his idea f building library frm unwanted bks.
24. What is Gutierrez’s surce f inspiratin t build a cmmunity library?
A. A bk in the trash.
B. The miserable childhd.
C. The desire t cllect bks.
D. A jurney thrugh wealthier neighbrhds.
25. What can we learn abut Gutierrez’s mther?
A. She was brn int a pr family.B. She influenced Gutierrez greatly.
C. She bught Gutierrez many bks.D. She enjyed reading Hug’s wrks.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gutierrez?
A. Generus and brave.B. Ambitius and curius.
C. Determined and sympathetic.D. Creative and prductive.
27. What can be learned frm Gutierrez’s stry?
A. The pwer f lve is infinite.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. Turn trash int treasure t help thers.
D. Bks are the ladder f human prgress.
C
(假期作业十二D)
Scientists say baby sharks are at risk f being brn smaller and withut the energy they need t survive because f warming ceans frm climate change.
Scientists studied epaulette sharks, which live ff Australia and New Guinea. They fund that warmer cnditins expedite the sharks’ grwing prcess. That meant the sharks were brn earlier and very tired. The findings culd be used in the study f ther sharks, including thse that give birth t live yung.
The scientists studied 27 sharks. Sme were raised in average summer water temperatures, abut27 degrees Celsius. Others were raised in higher temperatures arund 29 degrees Celsius and 31 degrees Celsius. They fund that the sharks raised in the warmest temperatures weighed much less than thse raised in average temperatures. They als shwed reduced energy levels.
Epaulette sharks can grw t a length f abut ne meter. Their name cmes frm large spts n their bdies that lk like decratins n sme military clthing.
One study this year fund that wrldwide numbers f ceanic sharks and rays drpped mre than70 percent between 1970 and 2018. Overfishing is a main cncern, while climate change and pllutin als threaten sharks.
Carlyn Wheeler is a dctral student at the University f Massachusetts Bstn and with the ARC Centre f Excellence fr Cral Reef Studies at James Ck University in Australia. She is the lead authr f the epaulette shark study. She said that while all the sharks survived, thse raised in warmer temperatures were nt strng enugh t survive fr lng in the wild.
She added that if the sharks are brn smaller than usual, they are prbably ging t have t start lking fr fd sner, and they’re ging t have less time t adjust t their surrundings.
The study shuld serve as a warning t cean gverning agencies that careful management is needed t prevent the lss f mre sharks.
28. What des the underlined wrd “expedite” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Accelerate.B. Slw.
C. Cause.D. Influence.
29. Hw did the scientists carry ut their study?
A. By studying frmer data.
B. By tracking sharks in the wild.
C. By cllecting infrmatin abut climate change.
D. By cmparing sharks in waters f different temperatures.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut epaulette sharks?
A. They are named after a military fficer.
B. They can’t adapt t new surrundings quickly.
C. They are dying mainly because f climate change.
D. They wuld die sn after birth in warmer temperatures.
31. What might the next paragraph be abut?
A. The reasns fr sharks’ lss.B. The measures t preserve sharks.
C. The functin f the gvernment.D. The warnings abut the endangered sharks.
D
(假期作业十三D)
It isn’t just the beauty f vast natural wnders like the Grand Canyn that can take yur breath away. Yu can find awe in everyday things. A new research, published in the jurnal Emtin , fund that lder adults wh tk “awe walks” felt mre psitive emtins in their daily lives.
In the study, 52 lder adults aged 60 t 90 were divided randmly int tw grups. They were tld t take at least ne 15-minute walk each week fr eight weeks. Vlunteers in the “awe grup” were instructed in hw t inspire awe as they walked. “We asked them t try t see the wrld with fresh eyes—t take in new details f a leaf r flwer, fr example,” Sturm says. Fr example, ne participant frm the awe grup wrte abut “ the beautiful fall clrs and hw the leaves were n lnger crunchy(嘎吱响)underft because f the rain”. Hwever, peple in the ther grup were less fcused n the wrld arund them.
In additin, participants were asked t take selfies(自拍)in the beginning, middle, and end f each walk. Researchers fund that participants wh tk awe walks shwed a “small self”, in that they filled less f their phtgraphs with their wn image and mre with the backgrund scenery. “When we feel awe, ur attentin shifts frm fcusing n urselves t fcusing n the wrld arund us.” Their smiles als grew brader by the end f the study. “We analyzed the intensity f their smiles in the selfies, and participants wh tk awe walks displayed greater smiles ver time than thse wh tk cntrl walks. The frmer reprted greater psitive emtins in general, including mre jy and gratitude.”
Participants in the cntrl grup tk mre frequent walks than thse peple in the awe grup, the researchers discvered. But walking mre didn’t result in psitive changes in emtinal health r in the way their selfies were taken. This suggests that the results were mainly due t experiencing awe, and nt just in spending time exercising.
32. Why is the example mentined in paragraph 2?
A. T shw the way f awe walks.
B. T state the benefits f awe walks.
C. T inspire participants t walk in awe.
D. T indicate leaves aren’t crunchy because f the rain.
33. What can be inferred abut the participants wh take awe walks?
A. They smile mre in a selfie.
B. They fill fewer phts with surrundings.
C. They pay mre attentin t themselves.
D. They shw mre appreciatin and delight.
34. What is the researchers’ attitude twards awe walk?
A. Objective.B. Favrable.C. Cncerned.D. Disappinted.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the text?
A. Awe Walks Prmte Yur Physical Fitness
B. Awe Walks Imprve Yur Psitive Emtins
C. Frequent Walks Cntribute t Emtinal Health
D. Experiencing Awe Des Wnders fr Everyne
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling Ecnmically
●Get a ride t travel destinatins with friends r acquaintances(熟人). If peple yu knw are driving t a lcatin yu wuld like t visit, take advantage f the pprtunity t ask them fr a lift. Offer t help with gas mney r, if yu dn’t have any cash, ffer a trade r service instead. 36
●Practice safe hitchhiking t get arund. 37 Ask each driver several questins befre getting in the vehicle, including what their name is, where they are heading and why they are ging there. Fllw yur gut instinct(直觉)and avid getting int a car with anyne wh gives yu a bad feeling.
● 38 There are many ridesharing websites and apps that allw budget travellers t find a shared lift t their destinatin. These sites will als screen and identify the drivers, making the ridesharing experience safe and simple. Search fr available rideshares in yur area, which may vary in cst but will cst significantly less than travelling alne.
●Jin a free hspitality(好客)-sharing cmmunity. 39 Yu will be able t chat with participating members living in the area yu are travelling t and arrange accmmdatins befre travelling. In additin t being able t sleep n smene’s cuch r in their spare rm, yu may find smene t shw yu arund the city.
●Camp at inexpensive campsites. Camping can be a budget-friendly activity if yu find the right park r site. 40 Visit fr a cmprehensive list f Nrth American campgrunds, which indicates sites with a rate f $12 r less per night.
A. Get t new destinatins with ridesharing services.
B. Hitchhiking is nt an exact science but an art frm.
C. Search nline fr camp sites near yur travel destinatin.
D. Hitchhiking is a free way t travel, but yu need t be cautius.
E. One f my big wrries when it cmes t camping is keeping everyne safe.
F. Be a plite and respectful c-traveller t shw yur appreciatin fr their genersity.
G. Find free accmmdatins in ther cities by jining a cuchsurfing cmmunity nline.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(假期作业七)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had never been away frm hme, at least nt fr mre than three days, much less tw whle weeks. When I gt the chance t g t 41 camp, I was scared.
What if I had t g hme during camp time because I wuldn’t be able t 42 ? What if my rmmate and I didn’t get alng? What if I didn’t knw hw t 43 a washing machine?
Well, after the first night, nearly all f my questins were answered. The students were 44 , and my rmmate was perfect. She always listened t me 45 !
The tw weeks nearly flew by, and I learned t take 46 fr myself: washing clthes, cleaning and allcating(分配)my weekly pcket mney t 47 it fr all meals.
Hwever, in the prcess I didn’t realize hw tired I had becme t the 48 f waking up early, running t get t the 49 in time, and cming back t a waiting rm.
On the last day, I culdn’t get myself t hand in my rm keys. It culdn’t be ver. I becme 50 tied really easily, and it was hard fr me t pull away. I culdn’t 51 my tears.
Returning hme, I was 52 fr a few days. I kept t myself, sleeping thrugh mst f the day s I wuldn’t have time t lk back.
This was my challenge. Yet I needed t get adjusted t life at hme again. I had t learn t 53 that the jurnalist camp was ver and that nt all things 54 frever. I culd still keep in tuch with my new friends and lk frward t ther 55 I will have.
41. A. summerB. jurnalistC. trainingD. cncentratin
42. A. adaptB. adptC. adreD. fllw
43. A. repairB. purchaseC. emplyD. rder
44. A. excellentB. curiusC. ambitiusD. indifferent
45. A. blandlyB. wildlyC. patientlyD. cautiusly
46. A. imprvementB. sympathyC. respnsibilityD. cnsideratin
47. A. spreadB. limitC. saveD. cntribute
48. A. regulatinB. rutineC. standardD. measure
49. A. fficeB. htelC. institutinD. newsrm
50. A. emtinallyB. physicallyC. naturallyD. practically
51. A. set dwnB. hld backC. put ffD. give away
52. A. angryB. cnfusedC. disappinted D. anxius
53. A. appreciateB. acceptC. avidD. frget
54. A. lastB. waitC. leaveD. insist
55. A. adventuresB. experiments C. traditinsD. experiences
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
(假期作业二)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A three-bedrm 3D-printed farmhuse has been built in Wujiazhuang Village, Zhangjiaku, which is the c-hst city fr the 2022 Winter Olympics. With ceilings and walls 56 (decrate)by weave patterns, Zha Xiujuan’s huse cvers an area f 106 square meters.
When Xu Weigu, a prfessr at Tsinghua University, 57 (cme)up with the idea f building a 3D-printed farmhuse, there was an utpuring f cncern frm villagers, 58 wndered whether it wuld be strng enugh. Hwever, Zha ignred what her fellw villagers dubted and made the wrk g n. The 59 (cnstruct)was cmpleted in tw weeks, with nly tw peple n each device.
China’s 3D printing technlgy 60 (use)in many fields since then. “This technlgy cannt nly save manpwer and cnstructin csts, 61 increase efficiency and quality,” Xu said, 62 (add)that it can keep the design and cnstructin f traditinal huses while creating beautiful patterns. “There are still 63 large number f huses and infrastructure(基础设施)t be built 64 (wide)in China in the future,” Xu said. “Intelligent technlgies can slve the labr shrtage prblem faced by the cnstructin industry, freeing wrkers 65 their heavy labr.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Margaux写信向你询问如何平衡学习和摄影爱好之间的关系。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.告知收到来信,得知情况;
2.给出合理建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day Officer Jacksn and Steve were discussing a serius case when they were infrmed f a disturbance(骚乱)in the nearby subway. S they walked ut f the statin and gt int their car.
The tw fficers had expected they’d have t deal with an annying beggar trubling the passers-by fr mney. But when they arrived at the crime scene, they were shcked at the beggar’s appearance. The man had tears in his eyes and was sitting n the subway stairs, lking untidy and tired.
“Excuse me, sir,” Officer Jacksn said. “Yu can’t stay here, nr can yu bther the peple t give yu mney. Yu have t leave this place.”
“Lk, fficers,” the man sighed. “I’m srry. I didn’t mean t cause any truble, kay? I lst my cane(拐杖), and I can’t walk withut it. I wanted a few cents s I culd get myself smething t eat.”
The tw fficers exchanged lks, knwing the man wasn’t a disturbance but smene wh really needed their help. S they prmised t get him fd, buy him a cane, and drp him hme.
After ding that, the fficers drve t the beggar’s hme, nly t discver he had n hme at all. He was just wandering in the streets and living ff the leftvers he managed t find.
The pr man said his name was Eugene. When he was wrking at a skyscraper cnstructin site, he was injured and became disabled, lsing his ability t walk .Unfrtunately, his disability frbade him frm ding physical labr, and he wasn’t well-educated t find a desk jb, s he remained jbless. Because he culdn’t prvide fr his family, his wife and children left him. “I dn’t have any hpes f changing my destiny(命运), fficers,” the man said.
But Officer Jacksn wanted Eugene t change his life. “Yu’re still yung,” he said.
“Yu can’t lse hpe s sn.” He brught him smething warm t eat, helped him take a shwer, and gave him his warm bts. After his wrk, Officer Jacksn drve Eugene t a shelter fr the hmeless and left.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Margaux,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Since that day, Eugene had never expected t meet the tw fficers again.
A few mnths later, Eugene was a changed man.
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