期末复习训练卷++2023-2024学年北师大版英语九年级上学期
展开一、用单词的正确形式填空
1.We are planning (visit) France this summer.
2.Abing’s Erquan Yingyue makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their (pain) experiences.
3.I am a hundred percent in (agree) with what yu said.
4.I regret (talk) back, nt listening t Mm.
5.Tea (bring) t Krea during the 6th and 7th centuries.
6.—Lk. What a tidy park!
—Yes. It is (clean) every day.
7.The magazines were (sell) ut early in the mrning.
8.Maria (greet) Paul’s mm the wrng way in yesterday’s party. She is suppsed t shake hands.
二、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Lianing Prvince is lcated in the nrtheast f China and is the center f the regin. It is a multi-ethnic and culturally blended area with a rich heritage f bth cultural 9 natural attractins. With the Lia River and Yalu River flwing thrugh it, Lianing Prvince has a frest cverage rate f 59.7%, making it ne f the 10 (large) prvinces in China. It’s 11 imprtant ecnmic center in the castal regin f eastern China and 12 (have) many imprtant cities, including Shenyang, Dalian, Anshan, and Panjin.
Lianing Prvince has a lng histry that dates back 13 (near) 2,500 years ag. One f the ntable landmarks in the area is the Great Wall f China, which 14 (build) in the Qin Dynasty. This prvince is hme t many UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites such as the 15 (ne) Imperial Palace f the Qing Dynasty.
In terms f culture, there are many museums and art galleries t visit, including the Lianing Prvincial Museum and the China Art Gallery. Fr a nature 16 (lve), Lianing Prvince has lts f beautiful parks, such as Shenyang Hrticultural Exp Park, Liayang City Park, and Jinzhu City Park. Fushun’s muntain ranges (山脉), fall leaves in Dalian, and the nrthern taiga (针叶树林地带) f Munt Changbai are als great places t explre.
Overall, Lianing Prvince is a place 17 great beauty, histry, and culture, and its attractins and sites are sure 18 (make) yur trip t China an unfrgettable ne.
三、短文填空
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Parents are the clsest peple t yu in the wrld. And they wuld d anything fr yu. When yu are still a baby, they always hld yu in their 19 (手臂). When yu are ill, they lk after yu 20 (几乎) day and night. When yu are ld enugh t g t schl, they still lk after yu 21 (细致地) all the time. Early in the mrning, dad always drives yu t schl n weekdays. Every evening, mm always makes a big meal and 22 (等待) fr yu back frm schl. When yu hurry t leave hme fr schl 23 (没有) breakfast, they always feel wrried abut yur 24 (健康). When yu get a gd 25 (成绩等级) at schl, yu will see the mst beautiful smile n their faces. When yu are a 26 (青少年), they still treat yu as a child just because they want t prtect yu. When yu have prblems, they always prmise that they’ll be there frever.
Parents are always ready t give everything they have t their children, nt t receive. They play a very imprtant rle in ur life. We shuldn’t frget parents’ lve wherever we g r hw ld we are.
四、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Cuntries arund the wrld have becme clser. It is nw 27 that peple f different natinalities (国籍) wrk tgether. As a manager wrking in an internatinal cmpany (公司), here I’d like t talk abut sme mistakes we ften make when we wrk tgether with ur freign wrkmates.
Sme peple 28 their ways f ding r seeing things are the nly right ways. They hardly accept ther peple’s 29 . As a result, disagreements are brn.
It is als cmmn fr us t depend n received ideas abut peple frm different cultures. Every persn is 30 . We can never judge (判断) a persn accrding t his r her natinality. Last year, my wife and I 31 frm Canada t the UK. Our Canadian friends tld 32 that the British wuld never invite their neighbrs t dinner. 33 , we nw have a few kind British neighbrs wh ften invite us t dinner.
The last cmmn mistake I’d like t talk abut is abut language. Sme peple ften speak their lcal language 34 than ther languages. As a result, sme grup members can’t wrk effectively (有效地) 35 they dn’t fully understand each ther. S when there are freigners in yur team, speak slwly and 36 t make sure every team member can understand yu.
五、补全对话
A:Almst everyne needs friends. 37 ?
B:I like thse wh are kind and helpful. 38 ?
A:I prefer friends wh are utging and humrus.
B:That sunds great. Such friends are easy t get alng with.
A: 39 . By the way, d yu ften g t the mvies?
B:Of curse. And I like the mvies that have a happy ending. What kind f mvies d yu prefer?
A : 40 . They make me excited.
B:Hwever, they are als scary. I have t bring a friend wh is brave enugh.
A: Why nt take me t g with yu next time? Then yu wn’t feel s afraid anymre!
B:Yu’re right. There will be just such a mvie tnight. 41 ?
A:Sure, I’d lve t. Let’s g.
六、阅读理解
Mr. Smith,
These days, the peple in my village really suffer a lt. Many f them are ill after they drink the water frm the river near ur village.
Six mnths ag, a new paper factry was set up behind ur village. The wrkers there wrk eight hurs every day. While they are wrking, lts f dirty water is discharged (排放) ut and runs int the river. Since last mnth, abut ten children and three wmen have been ill. The peple in ur village are very wrried abut this.
Can yu give us sme suggestins, my dear teacher? Thank yu!
Sally
Sally,
I think yu are suffering very serius water pllutin nw. It is mainly caused by the dirty water frm the paper factry behind yur village.
Here are sme suggestins frm me. First, try t take the sick peple t the hspital as sn as yu can s that they will nt be hurt by the dirty water any mre. Secnd, tell this thing t the leaders in yur village. Try t ask them t cmmunicate with the leaders f the paper factry t stp mre dirty water running int the river. Third, if the paper factry can't slve this prblem, yu can visit the envirnmental department (部门) in yur twn. The peple there will help yu.
Hpe the situatin in yur village will be better sn! Best wishes!
Mr. Smith
42.What’s the relatinship between Mr. Smith and Sally?
A.Dctr and nurse.B.Father and daughter
C.Brther and sister.D.Teacher and student.
43.We can’t learn that _________ frm the village.
A.the paper factry has been set up fr six mnths s far
B.thirteen peple in Sally’s village have been ill since last mnth
C.the prblem in Sally’s village was caused by serius air pllutin
D.Mr. Smith gives Sally three suggestins t slve the prblem in her village
44.What d Mr. Smith and Sally mainly talk abut in their letters?
A.Nise pllutin in cities.B.Air pllutin in a village.
C.T much rubbish in cities.D.Water pllutin in a village.
请根据左栏五位学生的学习需求及右栏中英语学习APP的介绍,帮助他们选出最合适的APP。
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
50.What d peple need t d during Earth Hur?
Peple need t at the same time fr an hur during Earth Hur.
51.When is the Earth Hur in 2022?
The Earth Hur in 2022 is n .
52.Hw many famus places which take part in Earth Hur can we find in the picture?
We can find famus places which take part in Earth Hur.
53.Which wrds mean “处理” in the last paragraph?
They are .
54.What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
The last paragraph mainly tells us .
cmmn; fast; we; different; mve; hwever; idea; clear; believe; because
45 William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd.
A.The advantage f this app is the mini daily lessn which nly takes 3 minutes t watch. We can learn new vcabulary (词汇), listen t stries and practise everyday English.
46 Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day.
B.When it cmes t increasing the vcabulary, ften the simple way is the best! The app has 6000 lexical items and includes bvius themes like Sprt and Fd.
47 Betty is ging abrad next mnth. She is wrried abut her spken English.
C. This stry-telling app is excellent fr practising reading. It’s cleverly designed t tell a stry in tw different languages side by side. The karake-style-text will help yu listen and read alng at the same time.
48 Sphia desn’t knw the meaning f the wrds while reading.
D.N speaking partner? Here is a free app where yu can find a native (本国的) speaker t teach yu spken English. The nly prblem is that yu have t teach them yur language in return.
49 Jane is 5 years ld. She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl.
E. If yu want t learn English frm the basics, this is the app yu are lking fr. The app uses games t help yu learn 23 different languages, including English.
Earth HurBy the Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature (世界自然基金会)
Time: 20:30~21:30 (the last Saturday in March every year)
Activity: Peple need t turn ff electricity at the same time fr an hur.
Earth Hur started in Sydney, Australia in 2007. It is n March 26th in 2022. Its tpic (主题) this year is “Take actin! Create the future tgether!”
Every year, many famus places arund the wrld such as the Sydney Opera Huse, the UK Parliament, the Petrnas Twers in Malaysia, Buckingham Palace and the Empire State Bullding als take part in it.
Earth Hur is rganized (组织) t prtect the earth when the weather these years is becming warmer and warmer. In fact, there are still ther ways fr us. First, try t g ut in a green way such as walking r riding They will als be helpful fr air pllutin. Secnd, try t prtect the wild animals in the wrld. Third, try t plant mre trees and ther green plants. At last, we shuld deal with the rubbish in right ways. Dn’t thrw it everywhere.
参考答案:
1.t visit
【详解】句意:我们计划这个夏天参观法国。plan t d smething“计划做某事”,故填t visit。
2.painful
【详解】句意:阿炳的《二泉映月》让人从痛苦的经历中回想起自己最深的创伤。根据“frm ”可知,此空填形容词作定语修饰“experiences经历”,根据单词提示名词pain“痛苦”可知,其形容词形式是painful。故填painful。
3.agreement
【详解】句意:我百分之百同意你所说的话。agree“同意”,动词。in agreement with“同意,与……一致”。故填agreement。
4.talking
【详解】句意:我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。regret ding sth.意为“后悔做某事”,talk要变成v-ing形式。故填talking。
5.was brught
【详解】句意:茶在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国。主语tea与动词bring之间是被动关系,结合“during the 6th and 7th centuries”可知,此句是一般过去时,所以此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were dne的结构,tea是不可数名词,be动词用was。故填was brught。
6.cleaned
【详解】句意:——瞧!多么整洁的公园啊! ——是的。它每天都被打扫。主语it与动词clean是动宾关系,谓语应用被动语态,其结构为be dne,空前有is,因此这里只填动词的过去分词,clean“打扫”,动词,其过去分词为cleaned。故填cleaned。
7.sld
【详解】句意:杂志一大早就卖完了。根据“were”可知,这里是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,sell的过去分词是sld。故填sld。
8.greeted
【详解】句意:在昨天的聚会上,玛丽亚和保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式不对。她应该握手。根据“in yesterday’s party”可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式greeted“打招呼”。故填greeted。
9.and 10.largest 11.an 12.has 13.nearly 14.was built 15.first 16.lver 17.with 18.t make
【导语】本文主要介绍了辽宁省的地理概况。
9.句意:这是一个多民族和文化融合的地区,拥有丰富的文化遗产和自然景观。根据“bth cultural…natural attractins”可知此处应用bth…and…表示“……和……都”。故填and。
10.句意:有辽河和鸭绿江流经,辽宁省森林覆盖率达59.7%,是中国面积最大的省份之一。根据“ne f the”可知此处应用形容词large的最高级largest,修饰名词prvinces。故填largest。
11.句意:它是中国东部沿海地区重要的经济中心,拥有沈阳、大连、鞍山、盘锦等多个重要城市。city是单数名词,且imprtant为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
12.句意:它是中国东部沿海地区重要的经济中心,拥有沈阳、大连、鞍山、盘锦等多个重要城市。and连接两个并列谓语,主语为it,句子采用一般现在时,谓语应用动词have的三单形式has。故填has。
13.句意:辽宁省历史悠久,距今已有近2500年历史。根据“2,500 years”可知此处应用副词nearly表示“接近”。故填nearly。
14.句意:该地区著名的地标之一是始建于秦朝的中国长城。该句含有which引导的非限制性定语从句,which指代先行词the Great Wall f China,其与动词build存在动宾关系,根据“in the Qin Dynasty”可知从句应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为the Great Wall f China,be动词应用was,build的过去分词为built。故填was built。
15.句意:该省拥有许多联合国教科文组织的世界遗产,比如清朝第一座皇宫。定冠词the后接序数词first,表示顺序。故填first。
16.句意:对于大自然爱好者来说,辽宁省有很多美丽的公园,比如,沈阳园博园、辽阳城市公园和锦州城市公园。根据“a nature”可知此处应用名词lver的单数形式。故填lver。
17.句意:总的来说,辽宁省是一个风景优美、历史悠久、文化丰富的地方,它的景点和景点一定会让您的中国之旅成为一次难忘的经历。根据“great beauty, histry, and culture”可知此处应用介词with表示“有”。故填with。
18.句意:总的来说,辽宁省是一个风景优美、历史悠久、文化丰富的地方,它的景点和景点一定会让您的中国之旅成为一次难忘的经历。be sure t d sth表示“一定做某事”。故填t make。
19.arms 20.almst/nearly 21.carefully 22.waits 23.withut 24.health 25.grade 26.teenager/teen
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母对孩子伟大的爱,愿意为孩子做一切,而孩子无论去哪里或者无论多大,都不应该忘记父母的爱。
19.句意:当你还是个婴儿的时候,他们总是把你抱在怀里。arm手臂;根据空格前“their”可知,此处指父母的手臂,应用复数。故填arms。
20.句意:当你生病时,他们几乎日夜照顾你。almst/nearly几乎;此处作程度状语,修饰“day and night”。故填almst/nearly。
21.句意:当你到了上学的年龄,他们仍然一直很细致地照顾你。carefully细致地;此处副词修饰动词短语“lk after”。故填carefully。
22.句意:每天晚上,妈妈都会做一顿丰盛的晚餐,等你放学回家。wait等待;根据“mm always makes a big meal and”可知时态是一般现在时,主语是mm,第三人称单数形式,此处也应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填waits。
23.句意:当你不吃早饭就匆匆离家上学时,他们总是担心你的健康。withut没有;根据句子结构可知,此处应该填入介词,与名词“breakfast”一起作状语。故填withut。
24.句意:当你不吃早饭就匆匆离家上学时,他们总是担心你的健康。health健康;根据“yur”可知,此处应填名词,表示“你的健康”。故填health。
25.句意:当你在学校取得好成绩时,你会看到他们脸上最美丽的笑容。grade成绩等级;get a gd grade“取得好成绩”。故填grade。
26.句意:当你是一个青少年,他们仍然把你当作一个孩子,只是因为他们想保护你。teenager/teen青少年;根据“a”可知,此处填可数名词单数。故填teenager/teen。
27.cmmn 28.believe 29.ideas 30.different 31.mved 32.us 33.Hwever 34.faster 35.because 36.clearly
【导语】本文讲述了世界各地的国家已经变得更加紧密。现在,不同国籍的人一起工作是很常见的。作者作为一家国际公司的经理,他想在这里谈谈他们与外国同事一起工作时经常犯的一些错误。
27.句意:不同国籍的人一起工作现在很普遍。根据上文“Cuntries arund the wrld have becme clser.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是不同国籍的人一起工作现在很普遍,应填形容词cmmn“普遍的”作表语。故填cmmn。
28.句意:有些人认为他们做事或看待事物的方式是唯一正确的方式。根据“Sme peple…their ways f ding r seeing things are the nly right ways.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是有些人认为他们做事或看待事物的方式是唯一正确的方式,句子时态为一般现在时,空处应填动词原形believe“认为”。故填believe。
29.句意:他们几乎不接受别人的想法。根据“They hardly accept ther peple’s…”以及备选词可知,此处指的是他们几乎不接受别人的想法,idea“想法”,可数名词,空处应填名词复数ideas。故填ideas。
30.句意:每个人都是不同的。根据上文“It is als cmmn fr us t depend n received ideas abut peple frm different cultures.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是文化不同,每个人都是不同的,应填形容词different“不同的”作表语。故填different。
31.句意:去年,我和妻子从加拿大搬到了英国。根据“Last year, my wife and I…frm Canada t the UK.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是从加拿大搬到了英国,句子时态为一般过去时,空处应用动词mve“移动”的过去式mved。故填mved。
32.句意:我们的加拿大朋友告诉我们,英国人永远不会邀请他们的邻居吃饭。根据“Our Canadian friends tld…that the British wuld never invite their neighbrs t dinner.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是“我们的加拿大朋友告诉我们”,空前为动词tld,其后应用人称代词的宾格,we“我们”的宾格为us。故填us。
33.句意:然而,我们现在有几个善良的英国邻居,他们经常邀请我们吃饭。根据上文“Our Canadian friends tld…that the British wuld never invite their neighbrs t dinner.”以及备选词可知,“我们”的加拿大朋友告诉“我们”,英国人永远不会邀请他们的邻居吃饭,然而,“我们”现在有几个善良的英国邻居,他们经常邀请“我们”吃饭;此处表转折,应用hwever“然而”,且句首首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
34.句意:有些人说当地语言的速度往往比其他语言快。根据下文“S when there are freigners in yur team, speak slwly and…t make sure every team member can understand yu.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是有些人说当地语言的速度往往比其他语言快;fast“迅速地”,副词;than“比”,空处应填副词fast的比较级来修饰动词speak。故填faster。
35.句意:因此,一些小组成员无法有效地工作,因为他们没有充分了解对方。根据“As a result, sme grup members can’t wrk effectively…they dn’t fully understand each ther.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是一些小组成员无法有效地工作,是因为他们没有充分了解对方;此处表因果关系,应用连词because“因为”。故填because。
36.句意:因此,当你的团队中有外国人时,说话要慢而清晰,以确保每个团队成员都能听懂你的话。根据“S when there are freigners in yur team, speak slwly and…t make sure every team member can understand yu.”以及备选词可知,此处指的是当你的团队中有外国人时,说话要慢而清晰,以确保每个团队成员都能听懂你的话;clear“清晰的”,形容词;空处应填副词作状语来修饰动词speak,clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。
37.What kind f friends d yu like 38.What abut yu 39.I agree with yu 40.I prefer t watch mvies that are scary/I prefer scary mvies 41.Wuld yu like t g with me
【导语】本文是A和B的对话,主要讨论喜欢朋友的类型。
37.根据回答“I like thse wh are kind and helpful.”可知,问句在询问对方喜欢的朋友类型。故填What kind f friends d yu like。
38.根据回答“I prefer friends wh are utging and humrus.”可知,此处是反问对方喜欢的朋友类型。故填What abut yu。
39.根据上文“That sunds great. Such friends are easy t get alng with.”可知,此处表达赞同对方的观点。故填I agree with yu。
40.根据上文“What kind f mvies d yu prefer?”以及下文“Hwever, they are als scary. ”可知,此处回答自己喜欢的电影类型是恐怖电影。故填I prefer t watch mvies that are scary//I prefer scary mvies。
41.根据回答“Sure, I’d lve t. Let’s g.”可知,此处是邀请对方一起去看电影。故填Wuld yu like t g with me。
42.D 43.C 44.D
【导语】本文是应用文,是两封信。第一封信中萨利向老师阐述了村庄水污染导致的问题以及背后存在的原因,并向老师寻求建议;第二封信中史密斯老师就此提出了三条建议。
42.细节理解题。根据“Can yu give us sme suggestins, my dear teacher? Thank yu!”可知,他们是师生关系。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“Many f them are ill after they drink the water frm the river near ur village.”和“While they are wrking, lts f dirty water is discharged ut and runs int the river.”可知,萨利村庄的问题是由于纸工厂排污水导致的水污染,不是空气污染;故C选项表述错误。故选C。
44.主旨大意题。根据“Many f them are ill after they drink the water frm the river near ur village.”和“Here are sme suggestins frm me.”可知,他们主要讨论的是村庄水污染导致的问题、原因和解决方案。故选D。
45.C 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的学习需求,以及五款英语学习APP的介绍。
45.根据“William has shwn a great interest in reading stries since childhd”可知,威廉从小就对读故事表现出极大的兴趣。选项C“这个讲故事的应用程序非常适合练习阅读。它被巧妙地设计成用两种不同的语言并排讲述一个故事。卡拉OK风格的文本可以帮助你同时听和读”与之匹配。故选C。
46.根据“Ann is busy but she still wants t spend a few minutes learning English every day”可知,安很忙,但她仍然想每天花几分钟学习英语。选项A“这个应用程序的优点是每天只需要3分钟观看的迷你课程。我们可以学习新词汇,听故事,练习日常英语”与之匹配。故选A。
47.根据“Betty is ging abrad next mnth. She is wrried abut her spken English”可知,贝蒂下个月要出国。她担心自己的英语口语。选项D“没有说话伙伴?这是一个免费的应用程序,你可以在其中找到一个母语为英语的人来教你说英语。唯一的问题是,作为回报,你必须教他们你的语言”与之匹配。故选D。
48.根据“Sphia desn’t knw the meaning f the wrds while reading”可知,索菲亚在阅读时不知道单词的意思。选项B“说到增加词汇量,通常最简单的方法是最好的!该应用程序有6000个词汇项,包括体育和食品等明显的主题”与之匹配。故选B。
49.根据“Jane is 5 years ld. She wants t learn a bit f English befre primary schl”可知,简5岁了。她想在上小学前学一点英语。选项E“如果你想从基础开始学习英语,这就是你要找的应用程序。这款应用通过游戏帮助你学习23种不同的语言,包括英语”与之匹配。故选E。
50.turn ff electricity 51.March 26th 52.5/five 53.deal with 54.there are still ther ways fr us t prtect the earth
【导语】本文主要介绍了由世界自然基金会组织的“地球一小时”活动,督促人们重视环境保护。
50.根据“Peple need t turn ff electricity at the same time fr an hur.”可知,在地球一小时活动期间,人们需要同时断电一个小时。故填turn ff electricity。
51.根据“It is n March 26th in 2022.”可知,在2022年地球一小时的活动是在3月26日。故填March 26th。
52.根据“Every year, many famus places arund the wrld such as the Sydney Opera Huse, the UK Parliament, the Petrnas Twers in Malaysia, Buckingham Palace and the Empire State Bullding als take part in it.”可知,悉尼歌剧院、英国议会大厦、马来西亚双子星塔、白金汉宫这五个著名的地方参加了地球一小时活动。故填5/ five。
53.根据“At last, we shuld deal with the rubbish in right ways.”可知,此处指我们应该正确地处理垃圾,deal with“处理”。故填deal with。
54.根据“Earth Hur is rganized (组织) t prtect the earth when the weather these years is becming warmer and warmer. In fact, there are still ther ways fr us.”及结合最后一段内容可知,最后一段主要告诉我们为了保护地球,除了地球一小时的活动,我们还可以采取很多行动。故填there are still ther ways fr us t prtect the earth。
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