安徽省安庆市潜山市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份安徽省安庆市潜山市2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共9页。

温馨提示：1、本试卷总分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。
2、请考生务必将试题答案填写在答题卷上。
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will the by and his uncle g?
A. B. C.
2. What is Tm ging t d tmrrw?
A. B. C.
3. Hw lng des Jack sleep every day?
A. Fr seven hurs.B. Fr eight hurs.C. Fr nine hurs.
4. Hw ften des Anna have pian lessns?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every tw days.
5. Why didn’t the man have a gd time?
A. Because he had n time.B. Because the weather was bad.C. Because he was ill.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
( ) 6. What des the cin in the fd mean?
A. Health.B. Happiness.C. Gd luck.
( ) 7. What festival is it?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. The Children’s Day.
听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
( ) 8. Hw is the weather?
A. Great.B. Awful.C. Bad.
( ) 9. What’s Mary ding?
A. Ding her hmewrk.B. Flying kites with friends.C. Ging shpping with friends.
( ) 10. Is Mary having a gd time?更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 A. N, she isn’t.B. It’s nt sure.C. Yes, she is.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Whm des Mr. White live with?
A. His daughter.B. His wife.C. He lives alne.
12. What happened ne evening?
A. Mr. White lst his dg.B. Mr. White lst his car.C. Mr. White gt int a wrng car.
13. Where did Mr. White play cards?
A. In his friend’s huse.B. In his car.C. In his wn huse.
14. Wh gt int the right car?
A. Mr. White.B. The dg.C. Mr. White’s friend.
15. Why culdn’t Mr. White start the car?
A. It was dark.B. It was brken.C. It was nt his car.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Is that all, Mm?
—N. We still need ______ nin and ______ watermeln.
22. After ______ the ht water int the teacup, he ______ sme sugar.
A. a; anB. an; theC. the; anD. an; a
A. adds; pursB. puring; addedC. purs; addsD. adding; pured
23. I’m hungry, wuld yu please give me ______ t eat?
A. smething deliciusB. anything deliciusC. delicius smethingD. nthing delicius
24. He ften makes ______ mistakes, because he desn’t read ______.
A. careful; carefullyB. careless; carefulC. careless; carefullyD. careful; carelessly
25. D yu knw ______?
A. wh is that manB. wh that is manC. that man is whD. wh that man is
26. There ______ a class party next week, s students are ______ it nw.
A. will be; prepare frB. will have; prepare fr
C. is ging t be; preparing frD. is ging t have; preparing fr
27. Hw are yu ging t spend yur free time? Why nt ______ a hbby, like skating?
A. turn upB. put upC. make upD. take up
28. This mrning I ______ a gift frm my sister, but I didn’t ______ it.
A. received; acceptB. accepted; acceptC. received; receiveD. accepted; receive
29. Everyne shuld ______ prtecting the envirnment.
A. bring inB. play a part inC. take inD. arrive in
30. —Hi, Emma. Can yu cme t my party?
—______.
A. Yes, pleaseB. Yu’re welcmeC. That’s rightD. Sure, I’d lve t
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
D yu have a beautiful dream? I knw almst everyne 31 their wn dreams in their life. The dreams are very imprtant 32 them. The dreams can make them 33 harder.
I am studying in a schl nw. My dream is 34 a teacher in West China. Many children there want t g t schl 35 they can’t. Their families are very pr and the parents 36 have enugh mney t send their children t schl. But ging t schl and studying is the nly 37 t change their life. Teachers are greatly needed there, s I want t be a teacher t help them. I 38 kind t my students and make friends with them. I will give them lve and teach 39 hw t be a useful persn. I think it is a great 40 in the wrld.
31. A. hasB. haveC. isD. are
32. A. atB. tC. inD. with
33. A. t wrkB. t studyC. wrkD. wrking
34. A. beingB. dingC. t dD. t be
35. A. andB. butC. rD. s
36. A. dn’tB. wasn’tC. didn’tD. can’t
37. A. wayB. bkC. schlD. rm
38. A. amB. will beC. wasD. am ging t
39. A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs
40. A. rmB. bkC. schlD. jb
B
I am ging t have a party tmrrw night. I tld my mther that she needn’t d 41 fr me. My friend Jane is cming, t. She wuld like t help me, 42 she can’t. Because she has a pian lessn in the mrning and in the afternn she has t babysit her sister. S I will d everything by myself. I try t make 43 party nice.
I sent invitatins t my friends 44 . Nw I am thinking abut what I need t d tmrrw. Yes! I have t clean the rm and d sme shpping. I am ging 45 sme fd, drinks and sme fruit in the supermarket. I am ging t make a shpping list 46 I g. I als have t decrate（装饰）the rm. I need t d s many things, s I 47 see the mvie The Seventh Dwarf after lunch. A terrible thing! The party begins 48 8 p.m., s I must have my dinner 49 . I am tired after I finish 50 s many things and after dinner I can have a shrt rest.
41. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
42. A. sB. althughC. andD. because
43. A. aB. anC. theD. /
44. A. yesterdayB. tmrrwC. tmrrw mrningD. the day after tmrrw
45. A. buyB. bughtC. t buyD. buying
46. A. afterB. whenC. whileD. befre
47. A. canB. ntC. can’tD. n
48. A. atB. inC. nD. with
49. A. lateB. earlyC. shrtD. slw
50. A. dB. t dC. didD. ding
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: 51
B: The future? Well, I guess we wn’t wrk anymre.
A: N wrk? 52
B: Rbts will d all the wrk.
A: Yu think s? Hw abut teachers? Wn’t there be any teachers?
B: 53 N teachers.
A: Mmm. N wrk and n teachers. What else will peple d?
B: They’ll take lng vacatins.
A: Vacatins? 54
B: T the mn!
A: The mn? Wn’t they take vacatins n the earth?
B: N. 55
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
D yu knw the stry f Snw White?
Snw White was a nice girl with lng hair. Her father was the king f the cuntry land. He lved his daughter very much.
Snw White’s mther died early. Her new mther didn’t like her, because Snw White was mre beautiful than her. S the new mther wanted t kill（杀）her. Snw White ran t the frest and lived with seven little dwarfs（小矮人）in a little huse. Hwever, the new mther fund her there and gave her a red apple. Then Snw White fell asleep after eating the apple. The dwarfs were very sad and they cried（哭）ludly. One day, a handsme prince（王子）came int the frest and he gave Snw White a kiss. Then Snw White wke up（醒来）and the dwarfs were very happy.
56. We can find the passage in ______.
A. a piece f newspaperB. a magazineC. a strybkD. a dictinary
57. Why didn’t Snw White’s new mther like her?
A. Because she isn’t her child.
B. Because she was a bad girl.
C. Because she lived with dwarfs.
D. Because she was mre beautiful than her new mther.
58. What des the underlined wrd “handsme” mean in Chinese?
A.丑陋的B.英俊的C.愚蠢的D.讨厌的
59. Wh helped Snw White?
A. Her mther.B. Her dad.C. Herself.D. The prince.
60. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. the stry f Snw WhiteB. the prince helped Snw White
C. Snw White and the prince gt marriedD. Snw White’s mther is bad
B
Salt is very imprtant t us. We need salt in ur fd. But d yu knw hw much salt we need every day?
Hw much salt d we eat?
Mst peple eat t much salt withut even realizing（认识到）it. Yu culd be eating t much because 75% f the salt we eat is just in the fast fd we buy. S we shuld ck at hme and add little salt t fd.
Why is salt bad fr ur health?
Salt has smething t d with ur bld pressure（血压）. Salt can raise bld pressure. And eating t much salt becmes ne f the main reasns that makes peple’s bld pressure high.
Hw much salt shuld we eat?
The Wrld Health Organizatin says that adults shuld eat n mre than 5 grams（克）f salt a day, and children even less.
61. Why des the writer ask peple t ck a meal at hme?
A. Because hme-made fd is very delicius.
B. Because there’s much salt in the fast fd we buy.
C. Because the fd we buy is very expensive.
D. Because it’s gd t learn t ck a meal.
62. We had better nt eat ______ very ften accrding t the passage.
A. hamburgersB. applesC. fishD. ndles
63. What des the underlined wrd “raise” mean in Chinese?
A.污染B.降低C.升高D.举起
64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. T much salt can stp bld running.
B. 75% peple eat fast fd with t much salt.
C. Mst peple realized t much salt is bad fr ur health.
D. Children shuld eat less than 5 grams f salt a day.
C
A large number f peple in the wrld eat fast fd. Whenever yu g int a fast fd restaurant, yu can see lts f peple enjying their meals there. But d yu knw in which cuntry peple like fast fd best?
The English peple are the wrld’s biggest fans f fast fd, while the French（法国人）are the least interested in quick meals, accrding t a survey（调查）dne last year.
The survey f thirteen cuntries shws 45% f the English peple say they can’t give up（放弃）fast fd, because it’s delicius. And 44% f Americans and 37% f Canadians say the same.
The French, prud f（为……而自豪）their delicius and high class fd, dn’t like fast fd. 81% f them think it is unhealthy, fllwed by 75% f the Japanese.
Hw abut the Chinese? Hw ften d yu have hamburgers r fried chicken? It desn’t matter whether yu like western fast fd r Chinese fd. The mst imprtant thing is t keep a balanced diet.
65. Frm the survey we knw ______ like fast fd best.
A. the ChineseB. the FrenchC. the JapaneseD. the English
66. The survey shws ______ f Americans like fast fd.
A. 37%B. 44%C. 75%D. 81%
67. Accrding t the survey, sme peple can’t give up fast fd because it’s ______.
A. cheapB. safeC. deliciusD. healthy
68. The article is abut ______.
A. western cuntriesB. fast fd
C. restaurants in the wrldD. Chinese fd
D
69. This ad is abut a 5-day visit t ______.
A. BeijingB. LndnC. SuzhuD. Trnt
70. In Changcheng Htel yu can g t ______.
A. French RestaurantB. Clthing Stre
C. Biling and Chess ServiceD. Art and Fashin Shw
71. In bth f the htels yu can ______.
A. play ping-pngB. g swimmingC. buy clthesD. brrw magazines
72. If yu have nly 700 yuan, yu have t chse the date f ______.
A. Jan. 28thB. Feb. 8thC. Feb. 15thD. Mar. 10th
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
E
Jhn was a very strng man. Once he gt a jb cutting wd in the frest（森林）.
His bss gave him an axe（斧子）and shwed him the area where he shuld wrk.
The first day, Jhn cut dwn 18 trees. “Gd” the bss said, “Keep that up!”
Happily, Jhn tried harder the next day, but culd nly cut dwn 15 trees.
The third day he tried even harder, but culd nly cut dwn 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting dwn fewer and fewer trees.
“I must be lsing my strength（力气）” Jhn thught. He said srry t his bss and he said that he culd nt understand what was ging n”
“When was the last time yu sharpened（磨快）yur axe? the bss asked.
“Sharpened? I have n time t sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying t cut dwn trees!” said Jhn.
Althugh Jhn was wrking hard, he didn’t wrk “smart”. He didn’t think abut the best way t d his jb. Many f us never learn new skills, and we think that what we have learned is enugh. Sharpening ur skills frm time t time is the key t success.
73. Hw many trees did Jhn cut dwn the first day? （不超过5个词）
________________________________________________
74. Why didn’t Jhn sharpen his axe? （不超过10个词）
________________________________________________
75. What d yu learn frm the stry? （不超过10个词）
________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. A true friend r______（伸手）fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
77. He ges t the supermarket ______（一次）a week.
78. Finally m______（混合）all the ingredients up, then we can eat the fd.
79. They dn’t live here nw. They m______（搬迁）t Hefei last year.
80. The fd was gd but the s______（服务）was very bad.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
寒假即将到来，假如你是李华，你的笔友Bill想来你的城市游玩，请你给他写一封信，介绍下你家乡的变化。要点如下：
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bill,
I am s excited t hear that yu are ging t my city. There are a lt f changes in my city.
____________________.
Yurs,
Li Hua
潜山市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末教学质量验收
八年级英语试卷答案
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1-5 BACBB
Ⅱ. 6-10 CBABC
Ⅲ. 11-15 CCABC
Ⅳ. 16. Saturday 17. vilin 18. shake 19. advise 20. crner
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ. 21-25 DBACD 26-30 CDABD
Ⅵ. 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 AABCD 41-45 BBCAC 46-50 DCABD
第三部分 阅读理解
Ⅶ. 51-55 FABDG
Ⅷ. 56-60 CDBDA 61-64 BACD 65-68 DBCB 69-72 ADBD
73. 18/ 18 trees
74. Because he had n time t sharpen his axe.
75. We shuld imprve ur skills frm time t time.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76. reaches 77. nce 78. mix 79. mved 80. service
Ⅹ.
One pssible versin:
Dear Bill,
I am s excited t hear that yu are ging t my city. There are a lt f changes in my city. Eight years ag, this was a small twn. There were nly a few peple in the twn. The huses were small and the rads were narrw. It was incnvenient fr peple t travel.
Nw, it has develped int a mdern big city. There are tall buildings and restaurants everywhere. Peple’s living cnditins are imprving day by day. Many peple have mved int new apartments and sme even have cars f their wn. I’m sure peple in my hmetwn will wrk even harder t make ur hmetwn mre beautiful and ur life happier. I hpe my hmetwn will be better and better in the future.
Yurs,
BbSusan’s plans fr next 16 .
In the mrning
Susan will take a 17 lessn.
At nn
Susan will have a quick lunch and then make a milk 18 .
In the afternn
Helen will 19 Susan abut family prblems.
In the evening
Susan will g t the English 20 near her hme.
A. Wh will d the wrk?
B. N, we’ll learn at hme n cmputers.
C. What else will they d?
D. Where will everyne g?
E. Hw will peple fly t the mn?
F. What are yur predictins abut the future?
G. There will be t many peple n the earth.
SUZHOU TRAVEL COMPANY
Best 5 Days in Beijing
2 nights Beijing Htel and 2 nights Changcheng Htel
Bk（预定）nline:
r call: 0512-5258888
Beijing Htel
*Clse t Tian’anmen Square
*French Restaurant
*Swimming Pl
*Mvie Theater and KTV
*Clthing Stre
*Biling and Chess Service
*Ping-png Rm
Changcheng Htel
*Gardens with muntain views
*Restaurant & Café
*Buses t the city center
*Swimming Pl
*Art and Fashin Shw
*Small Cinema and KTV
*Reading Rm
Departure（出发）Date & Price *Jan 28th ¥999
*Feb 8th ¥899
*Feb 15th 799
Mar 10th ¥699
Please chse and bk yur departure date.
Business Hurs
Weekdays: 24 hurs
Weekends: 8:00 :00 p.m.
Time
Changes（变化）
Eight years ag
twn, small, a few peple and cars, …
Nw
city, big, mre tall buildings and restaurants, …
In the future
…