浙江省绍兴市新昌县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末学业水平监测英语试题

这是一份浙江省绍兴市新昌县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末学业水平监测英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页，有七大题，71小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生须知：
1.全卷共8页，有七大题，71小题。 全卷满分 100分，考试时间90分钟。
2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
试卷Ⅰ (选择题 共55分)
一、听力(共15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计15 分)
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like in the evening?
A. Snwy. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
2. Wh went t the beach yesterday?
A. The girl. B. The girl's parents. C. The girl's friends.
3. What is Lucy ging t d n Friday?
A. Study fr her math test. B. Mect her grandparents. C. G t Peter's party.
4. Why is the girl unhappy?
A. She desn't have bananas.
B. She desn't have a blender.
C. She can't make a banana milk shake.
5. When des the girl's mther get up in the mrning?
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答6——7两小题。
6. Where des the wman want t sit?
A. In the middle n the secnd flr.
B. Near the windw n the first flr.
C. Near the windw n the secnd flr.
7. Which table will the wman sit at n Saturday evening?
A. Table 2. B. Table 10. C. Table 17.
听下面一段对话， 回答8—10 三小题。
8. What des Lucy think f game shws?
A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. relaxing.
9. What kind f shws des Bb like?
A. Game shws. B. Sprts shws. C. Sap peras.
10. Hw ften des Jane watch sap peras?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。独白读两遍。更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 11. Why did Gina save mney at first?
A. T buy sme bks.
B. T help sme pr children.
C. T g t Disneyland ne day.
12. What is the Rad Huse?
A. A huse by the rad. B. A TV prgram. C. A mvie.
13. When did Gina have the new idea?
A. At the age f 8. B. At the age f 13. C. At the age f 14.
14. What were Gina's gifts fr sme pr girls?
A. Sme cats and mney. B. Sme tys and a cat. C. Sme cats and a ty.
15. What kind f persn is Gina?
A. Understanding. B. Warm-hearted. C. Careful.
二、完形填空 (本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There is an ld tree standing in the middle f a dry land. The tree has s many branches(树枝) and it 16 shadw (树荫) t hundreds f travelers.
One day, after walking fr a lng time in the ht sun, tw travelers came t the tree. They felt very 17 because it was difficult fr them t find a place t stay ut f the sun.
They decided t take a rest under the tree. They 18 there fr sme time. When they wke up,they felt 19 and ne traveler climbed up the tree. But he culdn't find anything n it.
He started t say bad wrds t the tree,“Oh, yu are a useless tree withut any 20 n it !”The ther traveler said 21 abut the tree, thugh(不过). He asked his friend t stp and be quiet.Hwever, the traveler kept n shuting at the tree.
Finally, the tree culdn't 22 the traveler any mre. It said sadly,“Yu can't be s ungrateful (忘恩负义的) t me. Can't yu remember what I did 23 yu? I gave yu a cl and cmfrtable place t rest. Yu wuld have died withut me!”
In ur daily life, we smetimes get help frm thers, 24 we frget t give thanks. We shuld 25 be thankful t thse wh help us. The mre thanks we give, the mre lve we'll get.
16. A. gives B. leaves C. takes D. carries
17. A. surprised B. lucky C. srry D. sad
18. A. sat B. played C. slept D. waited
19. A. afraid B. angry C. hungry D. dangerus
20. A. leaves B. fruit C. water D. flwers
21. A. everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing
22. A. believe B. welcme C. accept D. stand
23. A. with B. fr C. abut D. like
24. A. but B. and C. s D. if
25. A. always B. hardly ever C. ften D. smetimes
三、阅读理解 (本题有15 小题，每小题2分，共计30分)
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Swing
Hw d yu like t g up in a swing,
Up in the air s_▲_?
Oh,I d think it the happiest thing,
Ever a child can d!
Up in the air and ver the wall,
Till I can see s wide,
Rivers and trees and sheep and all,
Over the cuntryside--
Till I lk dwn n the garden green,
Dwn n the rf s brwn--
Up in the air I g flying again,
Up in the air and dwn!
A
26. Which is the best wrd t fill in the“ ▲ ”in the pem(诗歌)?
A. white B. green C. blue D. yellw
27. The“I”in the pem is prbably a ▲ .
A. farmer B. parent C. teacher D. kid
28. The writer thinks it's ▲ t ride n a swing.
A. enjyable B. scary C. bring D. meaningless
B
Jasn's friend had a new haircut. It lked s cl. When he gt hme, he asked his mm fr a haircut, and he tld her clearly hw he wanted it.
Sadly, Mm was busy.“First, yu have t take a bath s that yur hair is wet. Then, yu have t brush it ut really well. Finally, when yu cut, yu have t use special scissrs(剪刀),”said she.“Yu need t be very careful and get it just right. If yu make a mistake, yu can't glue the hair back n.Maybe I can cut it fr yu n the weekend.”
Jasn lked at his hair in the mirrr. It was t lng. He didn’t want t g t schl lking like that. S he gt his schl scissrs ut f his desk. Mm's wrds“yu can't glue the hair back n”made him wrry a little. He decided t cut just a little hair ff.
Snip. Snip. Snip. He watched sme hair fall slwly t the flr. He lked in the mirrr, and ne side was shrter than the ther.
Snip. Snip. Snip. He lked again, but nw the ther side was shrter!
Snip. Snip. Snip. It was still wrng.
Snip. Snip. Snip. He kept trying t fix things, but the mre he cut, the wrse his hair lked! He started t cry.
Mm walked in. She shk her head and didn't say anything.
“Are yu angry because it lks terrible?”he asked.
“N,I'm disappinted(失望的) because yu were nt patient(耐心的),”Mm replied.
The by went int the bathrm and tk a bath. Mm brushed his hair ut, and cut carefully with her special scissrs. It wasn't perfect(完美的), but it was much better.
“All gd things cme t thse wh wait,”she said.
29. Mm asked Jasn t wait because she ▲ .
A. had n time t help him
B. was t tired t help him
C. wanted him t d it himself
D. wanted him t d hmewrk first
30. The underlined wrd“snip”prbably means“ ▲ ”.
A. cry B. wait C. cut D. walk
31. By saying“yu can't glue the hair back n”, Mm wanted t tell Jasn that ▲ .
A. it was difficult t gl ue hair back n
B. there was n glue available at hme
C. he must be very careful if he cuts his hair
D. he can't use his schl scissrs t cut his hair
32. What lessn did Jasn learn at the end f the stry?
A. Nthing is perfect. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Be kind t thers. D. Be patient.
C
In Missuri, a grup f students are changing(改变) many peple's lives arund the wrld. Hw are they ding this? They're buying farm animals!
Tens f thusands f peple live with little fd and mney, s the gift f an animal can save lives.Mrc than 10 years ag, the secnd-graders at Frsyth Schl learned abut hw Heifer Internatinal helps peple. They decided they wanted t help, t.
Almst 70 years ag, the rganizatin (组织) Heifer started t
bring hpe fr the hungry and pr peple. It dcs this by giving
farm animals t the pr and teaching them hw t use the animals
t imprve their lives. A heifer is a yung cw, and it has becme the symbl f Heifer's wrk. That's
because families with a cw can get milk t drink and scll. Animals save lives in ther ways, t. Strng
animals, such as water buffales (水牛), can plw(犁) land. Familics with a water buffal can grw
mre fd t eat and sell. Hcifer als gives such animals as hrses, sheep, and even bees t families.
Each secnd-grade class at the schl decides which animals t buy and hw much t give. The students' favrite part f wrking with Heifer is that they can help thers. They dn't want these peple t be hmeless r hungry.
Just like these students, anyne can d many things t help thers. Yur class might want t raise (筹集) mney fr Heifer, t. Yu might als want t give yur mney r yur time t a grup in yur neighbrhd. Why nt talk with yur classmates abut hw yur schl can help thers?
33. Accrding t the passage, Heifer will prbably NOT chse ▲ as a gift.
34. In Frsyth Schl, wh chses animals fr the pr peple?
A. The pr families. B. The students in Grade 2.
C. The rganizatin Heifer. D. The teachers in the schl.
35. Pr peple need farm animals because these animals can ▲ .
A. grw fd fr them B. plw their land
C. imprve their lives D. make mney fr them
36. The writer wrte the passage t ▲ .
A. intrduce Heifei t us
B. ask readers t be helpful
C. deyelp students' interest in animals
D. tell us what students at Frsyth Schl did
D
In China, there are sme new innvatins(创新) that have changed peple's lives. They make ur lives easy and cnvenient(便利的). High-speed(高速) trains, bike sharing and cashless payment(无现金支付) are amng such innvatins.
Nwadays, there are mre than ne thusand high-speed trains running acrss China. Mre and mre peple in China chse t take them t travel arund. Chinese cmpanies have als built many high-speed railways(铁路) in Eurpe, Suthcast Asia and Suth America. They have becme a new name card fr China.
Althugh bike sharing is nt new itself, China has made it much mre cnvenient and ppular.When the Chinese bike sharing cmpanies reached Singapre and the UK, users there were excited and culdn't wait t share phts f themselves riding the bikes with thers.
Cashless payment has becme a new lifestyle in China. It is cmmn that peple in China g shpping with n cash. Many peple just pay with their smartphnes by scanning a QR cde(扫描二维码) frm the seller. Even a persn selling vegetables has a QR cde.
China is nw in a great time, leading(引领) the wrld in sme ways. It seems that we still have many mre great ideas t lk frward t. S, what's next fr China?
37. Hw many examples f new innvatins are talked abut in this passage?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
38. Frm the passage, we can learn that ▲ .
A. there aren't any high-speed trains in Eurpe
B. China is the nly cuntry using sharing bikes
C. high-speed trains are a new symbl f China
D. we can get mney frm the seller by scanning the QR cde
39. Which shws the structure f the passage?
40. The best title fr the passage might be ▲ .
A. China's High Speed Trains B. China's New Great Innvatins
C. China's Future Will Be Better D. China Develps Really Quickly
试卷Ⅱ (非选择题 共45分)
四、词汇运用(本题分A、B两部分，有15 小题；每小题1分，共计15分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次(每空一词)。
41. The water ▲ is serius in this city.
42. I can't hear yu ▲ , please speak luder.
43. Yu wn't pass the test ▲ yu prepare fr it carefully.
44. He's the best teacher thugh he has the ▲ experience.
45. The questin is t difficult. It was ▲ fr him t answer it.
B. 根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Dear Mr Green,
I'm a helpless mther. My sn Jack is 46 (十四) years ld. These days, I find that the lder he' 47 (成长) up, the less we talk. I feel very 48 (难过的) and I really need help.
My first prblem is abut his 49 (爱好). He spends almst all his free time n cmputer games. As sn as he gets hme, he always turns n the cmputer and lks at the 50 (屏幕) fr a lng time. He wn't get ut f his rm 51 (直到) the meal is ready. I am wrried abut him,especially when his teachers tell me he always gets bad 52 (分数) in exams.
Anther prblem is that he is crazy abut new technlgy(技术). I just dn't have 53 (足够的) mney t buy him all the things he wants.
These days, I als find that he is always alne. He 54 (拒绝) t g ut with his friends n weekends and even desn't talk with them n the phne.
What shuld I d t help him? Please give me sme 55 (建议). I am lking frward t yur reply.
A helpless mther
五、语法填空(本题有10 小题；每小题1分，共计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t 56 small village schl in Lng Zhu,Guangxi. On my way there,I thught abut the village, the schl, and the children there. Hwever, my heart brke 57 I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't lk like a schl at all! The schl had nly three rms, ne fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne fr Grades 4, 5 and 6, and the 58(three) ne was fr me.
The children welcmed me 59 (warm) n my first day. They asked me a lt f questins,and I tld them stries abut 60 (me) and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test.61 my surprise, thugh the test was very easy, ver half f the students failed it. But they all wanted t learn new things. I knew they needed me.
Every night I was busy 62 (prepare) lessns and checking their hmewrk. I enjyed teaching these lvely 63 hard-wrking children, and I culd see that they were imprving with my help. I als learned a lt frm them. I understand their lives 64 (well) than befre, and we are nw gd friends.
I have wrked in Lng Zhu fr a year nw. I'm very happy, and the experience has been very useful fr me. In fact, I wuld like 65 (keep) wrking here. I lve the small village and the children.
六、阅读(本题有5个小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入66-69题, 并完成70题。
Years ag, if a teenager had sme prblems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Nw a teenager with the same prblems might get n the Internet and write them in his blg (博客).
In many ways, a dairy and a blg are nearly the same. Bth diaries and blgs tell what happened t the writer that day. 66 The biggest difference is that a blg is much mre public(公开的) than a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary like a bk full f secrets.
Smetimes blgs may cause a lt f prblems. 67 If yu are nt happy with a friend during schl and write smething bad abut him in yur diary, he will never knw it. Hwever, if yu d this n the internet, that friend may read yur blg and get angry. S we have t be careful f what we write.
68 Peple chse t write in blgs, because they knw that their friends will read what they write. If yu are feeling sad ne day and write in yur diary, n ne will knw abut it. If yu write the same wrds in yur blg, yur friends may quickly write back t cmfrt yu r give their help.69
Thugh it's a gd way t write blgs abut everyday life, I still like my ld diary better.
A. A blg has gd pints, f curse.
B. The biggest prblem is that anyne can read what yu write in yur blg.
C. S writing blgs is a gd way t help peple stay in clse cntact(联系).
D. But what makes a blg different frm a diary?
E. A blg is a persnal diary n the internet.
70. Where wuld yu like t write yur prblems?(不少于5个单词)
七.书面表达(本题有1小题；共计15分)
71.假设你叫李华，最近收到了外国好友Jim的邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Jim回复。
注意：(1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题，可适当发挥；
(2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；
(3)词数：80-100。短文首尾仅供选择使用， 不计入总词数。
Hi, Jim,
I'm srry t hear abut yur prblem.
I hpe my advice can be f sme help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力(本题有 15 小题；每小题1分，共计15分)
1-5:ABACA 6-10 CCABA 11-15 CBBCB
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题； 每小题1分，共计10分)
16-20 ABCCB 21-25 DDBAA
三、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题； 每小题2分，共计30分)
26-30 CDAAC 31-35 CDABC 36-40 BBCAB
四、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题； 每小题1分，共计15分)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次(每空一词)。
41. pllutin 42. clearly 43. unless 44. least 45. impssible
B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
46. furteen 47. grws 48. sad 49. hbby/ hbbies 50. screen
51. until 52. grades/scres 53. enugh 54. refuses 55. advice/suggestins
五、语法填空(本题 10 小题； 每小题1分，共计10分)
56. a 57. when/after 58. third 59. warmly 60. myself
61. T 62. preparing 63. and 64. better 65. t keep
六、阅读(本题有5个小题；每小题1分，共5分)
66-69:DBAC
70: I'd like t write my prblems in a diary/ in a blg/
(答案不少于5个单词，只要回答合理、没有语言错误就给分)
七.书面表达(本题有1小题，共计15分)
Hi, Jim,
I'm srry t hear abut yur prblem. I think yu have t think carefully and make a wise decisin.
What d yu think yu can d t imprve yur study? Can yu spend mre time n maths and science? If yu can d better, yur parents will surely allw yu t stay in the club. On the ther hand,are yu ging t be a basketball player in the future r is it nly a part-time hbby? If it's nly a hbby,and it is bad fr yur study, yu may have t give it up fr a while. After all, yu are a student and study must cme first.
I hpe my advice can be f sme help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
八年级英语听力原文
这是2020学年第一学期期末学业水平监测试卷英语听力部分。该部分共分三节。注意：做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
现在，请看听力部分第一节。
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答这一小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间来阅读第1小题的有关内容。
1. M: It is s cludy nw. Is it ging t rain?
W:N. The radi says it will snw this evening.
2. M: Did yur family g t the beach tgether yesterday?
W: N, nly my parents did. I went t the library with my friends.
3. M: Can yu cme t my party n Friday, Lucy?
W: Srry, Peter. I must study fr a math test.
4. M: Yu lk unhappy. What's up?
W:I have a blender and bananas, but I dn't knw hw t make a banana milk shake.
5. M: What time d yu get up in the mrning?
W: I ften get up at seven. But my mther gets up an hur earlier than me t make breakfast.
(第一节到此结束)
第二节 听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这两个小题。
M: Gd mrning! What can I d fr yu?
W:I'd like a table fr ten this Saturday evening.
M: Where d yu want t sit?
W: The secnd flr, nt in the middle but near the windw.
W: Srry, there's n table near the windw n the secnd flr. But we have tw n the first flr.
M: On the first flr? That's OK.
W: OK. S Table 17 fr ten peple this Saturday evening.
M: Thanks.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题，现在，你有 15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。
M: What d yu think f game shws, Lucy?
W: I lve them. They are exciting. What abut yu, Bb?
M: I dn't mind them. But I can't stand sap peras.unless
pllute
clear
pssible
little
Hi!Li Hua,
I'm s sad.Basketball is my favrite.I jined the schl basketball club last mnth.This week we
had a math test and a science test.I did badly in bth.S my parents dn't let me g there.It's my
dream t play basketball well.If I leave the club nw,I wn't g there again.I dn't knw what t d.
Can yu help me?
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Jim