2023年重庆市大渡口区中考一模英语试题(无答案)

这是一份2023年重庆市大渡口区中考一模英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共95分）
I.听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Science.B. Blue.C. Sunday.
2. A. In America.B. By Whitcmb Judsn.C. In 1893.
3. A. OK. I’ll take it.B. Fifteen dllars.C. I want t buy a hat.
4. A. In the classrm.B. I’m ten.C. On Octber 3rd.
5. A. Nice t meet yu, t.B. Thank yu.C. See yu.
6. A. My answer is right.B. Yes, yu can.C. By listening t tapes.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Just g t the secnd flr.B. Turn left.C. G straight.
8. A. The dragn bat festival.B. The Spring Festival.C. The Water Festival.
9. A. Jimmy’s cusin.B. Jimmy’s elder brther.C. Jimmy’s yunger brther.
10. A. It’s very difficult.B. It’s very interesting.C. It’s very imprtant and useful.
11. A. Paper mney.B. The face.C. Cards.
12. A. It’s snwy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s rainy.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
14. When will they have the party?
A. On Wednesday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 15. When will they g t the mvies?
A. On Sunday evening.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Thursday evening.
16. Which mvie theater will they g t?
A. Mvie Wrld.B. Blue Mn.C. Twn Cinema.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Jhn Lee is reading ______?
A. lcal news.B. traffic infrmatin.C. prduct advertisements.
18. The clur f the muntain bike is ______.
A. black.B. greenC. yellw
19. The cmputer is n sale because ______.
A. it’s t ldB. there’s n keybardC. it’s in bad cnditin.
20. Listeners can knw mre abut secnd-hand prducts by ______.
A. calling the hstB. visiting the websiteC. reading the newspaper
II.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. Paper is ______ useful inventin. It was invented arund 2,000 years ag by Cai Lun.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
22. —I dn’t knw ______ t increase my reading speed. Culd yu help me?
—Of curse. Yu can read faster by reading wrd grup.
A. whatB. whyC. hwD. where
23. ______all the Chinese peple wrk hard tgether, the great China Dream will cme true sn.
A. As ifB. AsC. As lng asD. As sn as
24. ______ f the land in that area ______ cvered I with trees and grass.
A. Tw fifth; areB. Tw fifths; isC. Tw fifths; areD. Tw fifth; is
25. —Whse is the pencil bx?
—It ______ be Tm’s. Lk at his name n the cver!
A. canB. mayC. needD. must
26. The last Beidu GEO-3 ______ int space successfully n June 23, 2020.
A. is sentB. was sentC. sendsD. sent
27. The waiters f the restaurant treat peple ______. They always serve them with big smiles n their faces.
A. wiselyB. cmpletelyC. differentlyD. plitely
28. It is knwn that tea, a very ppular drink, was invented ______.
A. by accidentB. withut dubtC. in publicD. in persn
29. I find ______ is imprtant t fllw the custms f the cuntry yu are visiting.
A. theB. thatC. itD. ne
30. —Mary, d yu knw ______?
—Srry. I dn’t knw the reasn exactly.
A. hw the accident happenedB. hw did the accident happen
C. where the accident happenedD. when did the accident happen
III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day, Sue argued with her mther. She left hme withut saying a wrd. 31 she left in a hurry, she didn’t take any mney.
When she saw a ndle shp, she suddenly felt 32 . The shp wner saw her standing utside and asked her if she wuld like a bwl f ndles. She ndded but then she said that she didn’t have mney.
“Dn’t wrry. I’ll 33 yu,” the shp wner said. A few minutes later, he brught 34 a bwl f ndles. Sue cried.
“What’s wrng?” the shp wner asked.
“I am tuched by yur kindness. Even a 35 can give me a bwl f ndles, but my mther ften argues with me. I hate her!”
“Girl, why d yu think s? Think again. I 36 gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu were tuched. Yur mther has raised yu since yu were brn. Why aren’t yu grateful (感激的) and argue with yur mm instead?”
Sue was surprised after 37 that.
On the way hme, Sue thught it ver. She stpped in frnt f the dr and saw her 38 wrried and tired after lking fr her everywhere. When she saw Sue cme back hme, she was verjyed. “Are yu hungry? I cked supper. Cme t 39 while it is still ht.”
Sue culdn’t cntrl herself. She cried and hugged her mther.
In ur life, it is 40 fr us t appreciate (感激) the small actins f strangers. But fr the relatives, especially ur parents, we see their sacrifices (牺牲) as a matter f curse.
31. A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthughD. Unless
32. A. hungryB. sleepyC. thirstyD. cld
33. A. leaveB. brrwC. treatD. call
34. A. himB. meC. yuD. her
35. A. strangerB. childC. relativeD. friend
36. A. evenB. neverC. justD. ften
37. A. tuchingB. hearingC. tastingD. seeing
38. A. sisterB. brtherC. fatherD. mther
39. A. sleepB. playC. eatD. drink
40. A. easyB. unusualC. strangeD. difficult
IV.阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
41. What can we d at hme t prtect ceans?
A. Invent new cleaning prducts.B. Use less water.
C. Thrw away useless things.D. Cllect wastewater.
42. What kind f bags shuld yu use when shpping?
A. Reusable bags.B. Plastic bags.
C. Bags made frm seafd.D. Unrecyclable bags.
43. What can we learn frm Tip 8?
A. Many peple live t far away frm the beach t clean it.
B. It is the duty f peple near the sea t clean beaches.
C. We can all d ur part in prtecting the waters near us.
D. There are many vlunteers ding the cleanups at the beach.
B
“What are yu ding, Leticia?” Mm asked.
“I am cunting my things. I need 100 f them,” Leticia said.
“Why d yu need 100 things?” her mther kept asking.
“Tuesday is the 100th day f schl,” Leticia said. “as a 100th day prject, every student needs t bring 100 f smething. And my teacher wants ur prjects t be creative.”
“I see. Hw abut making 100 little bks?” her mther said. “Yu lve bks s much!”
“Ww, great idea!” Kate said excitedly.
Then Kate began t make the little bks with her mther’s help. She wrte little ntes in each f the bks.
On the 100th day Leticia shwed her prject t the class. She had written “100 Reasns I Lve t Cme t Schl” as the bk title. It made her friends curius (好奇的). They began reading the messages in the little bks.
“Lk! Kate, this ne is abut yu,” Mia said. “It says, ‘I like t see Kate smile’.” Sn there was a crwd arund Leticia’s prject. The teacher decided t read the little bks t the whle class. After he read each bk, the class cheered fr the persn the bk was abut.
There were bks fr every student in Leticia’s grade and every teacher at the schl. There was a bk fr the schl cleaner, bus driver, librarian, headmaster and cafeteria wrkers, t. Leticia had fund a creative way t celebrate the 100th day f schl. Her 100 reasns tld 100 peple why they were special.
44. Leticia needed 100 things fr her ______.
A. class meetingB. schl prjectC. reading reprtD. mum’s birthday
45. Leticia’s little bks were abut ______.
A. why she liked her schlB. hw she liked her teachers
C. where she liked t gD. what she liked abut her family
46. Frm the passage, we can knw that Leticia’s prject is ______.
A. cmmn but usefulB. secret and valuable
C. creative and meaningfulD. special but expensive
47. We can infer that Leticia ______.
A. is a famus bk writerB. has many prblems at schl
C. lves t make things by herselfD. is a careful and lving girl
C
Philip is a pupil. When he was 12, he decided t give up eating meat because he thught animals als lived n the earth just like humans. ______ They thught he was a by wh was grwing. If he didn’t have meat, he wuldn’t grw tall.
One day, his mther prepared a delicius meal. She put sme beef, rice and carrts in frnt f him when they were having dinner. “I want yu t eat all yur fd nw,” she said. “Dn’t leave anything.” Philip nly ate the rice and the carrts withut tuching the beef.
“Yu’re such a silly by!” said his father angrily. “I’m srry, Mum and Dad,” said Philip. “I dn’t want yu t be angry. But I really dn’t want t eat meat.” “Then have sme fish, dear,” said his mther. “Oh, n! Fish are living creatures (生物) t.” cried Philip.
The next mrning Philip was very hungry. His father walked t the schl with him. He asked the teacher, “Is this what yu teach the students t d at schl? Philip refuses t eat meat at hme. He even desn’t listen t us.” “I dn’t agree with Philip,” said the teacher. “But I think he’s brave t d what he thinks is right. We teach the students t d that.”
48. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ______ in Paragraph 1?
A. Philip’s friends als had such a habit.B. Philip decided t lse weight.
C. He didn’t think it was a gd idea.D. Philip’s parents were nt happy abut that.
49. If Philip didn’t eat any meat, he wuld prbably ______ accrding t his parents..
A. stay shrtB. stay healthyC. becme sillyD. get hungry easily
50. Which is the right rder f the fllwing activities?
①Philip’s mther prepared a delicius meal.
②Philip went t schl with his father.
③Philip decided t give up eating meat.
④Philip’s father talked with his teacher.
⑤Philip’s mther advised him t eat sme fish.
A.③①②④⑤B.③①⑤②④C.①③⑤②④D.①③②④⑤
51. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. We shuld be kind t animals.B. We shuld listen t ur parents’ advice in life.
C. We shuld d what we think is right.D. We shuld d things as ur teachers teach us.
D
Elephants are large animals. Peple have lng been interested in elephants. There culd be many reasns fr this. They can grw ver 10 feet tall and weigh as much as 14,000 punds. These large animals eat grass, leaves and fruit. An elephant’s lng teeth never stp grwing. Hwever, the mst interesting thing f the elephant is its trunk.
An elephant’s trunk is strng and flexible and it can d many things. Scientists believe the elephant’s trunk may have ver 40,000 muscles (肌肉). Elephants can use their trunks t pick up small pieces f fruit r mve large trees. With their trunks, they can reach high up int trees t get the leaves.
Elephants use their trunks t smell. They als reach ut t say hi t ne anther with their trunks. A baby elephant will smetimes use its trunk t hld n t its mther’s tail s it desn’t get lst as they walk t find a new place. As it swims, an elephant can hld its trunk abve the water t take in air.
Elephants can als use their trunks as straws (吸管). First, the elephant will take water int its trunk. Then, it puts the end f its trunk int its muth t give itself a nice drink. Smetimes, elephants will use their trunks as shwers. They can fill their trunks with water and spray (喷洒) themselves.
52. What des the underlined wrd “flexible” mean in Chinese?
A.猛烈的B.狡猾的C. 浪漫的D.灵活的
53. Why des the elephant hld its trunk abve the water accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. T say hell t thers.B. T get sme water t drink.
C. T help itself breathe.D. T hld n t its mther’s tail.
54. Which f the fllwing questins abut the elephant CANNOT the passage answer?
A. Hw heavy can the elephant grw up t?B. Hw des the elephant shwer itself?
C. What can the elephant use its trunk t d?D. Hw lng are the elephant’s teeth?
55. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw strng the elephant is!B. The wrld’s largest animal—elephant.
C. The elephant’s trunk.D. Elephant’s lng and interesting teeth.
E
①Recently, I have finished fur space tasks. I stayed in space fr mre than 43 days, and cmplete six spacewalks fr 43 hurs and 13 minutes, s I have a lt f experience there. Tday, I want t share sme infrmatin unusual: what it’s like t eat in space.
②Peple ften ask me if Tang—a kind f range drink mix—is still taken in space. Dn’t laugh, but we still drink it. Tday’s space fds lk like fds we’re used t eating every day. Fds, like nuts r brwnies, can be taken n bard as much as pssible. But things like macarni r ndles wuld be specially prepared, then kept and packaged (打包) t stp them ging everywhere . It’s a difficult but necessary prcess. Hwever, fd n a space task can be quite rich and varius, can’t it?
③The micrgravity (微重力) n the space statin changes things in sme ways. Fr ne thing, there is n “up” r “dwn” in space. It als changes hw things taste. On Earth, mst f yur bld is usually belw yur heart. In space, yu’re weightless, s the sharing f bld in yur bdy changes. One result is lwering yur sense f taste, at least at first. This happened t me n ne task. When I tk sugar candy, I wasn’t able t taste it until the ninth day.
④Fd can be a real happiness in space. Fr us, eating is mre than just getting pwer and energy. Familiar fds and tastes can remind us f hme and keep us feeling that we still keep in tuch with Earth.
56. What is the passage abut?
A. Eating in space.B. Life in space.C. Exercise in space.D. Sleeping in space.
57. Wh might the writer be?
A. A teacher.B. A scientistC. A plice artist.D. An astrnaut.
58 What des the underlined wrd “varius” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. Be f much mney.B. Be f similar taste.
C. Be f different kinds.D. Be f the same clr.
59. Hw is the passage rganized?
A. B. C. D.
V.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hell! Keli Restaurant.
B: Hell! This is Mr. Wang. Culd I rder a meal by phne?
A: Sure. 60 .
B: I’d like Map Tfu, Beijing Rast Duck and fried rice.
A: 61
B: Yes, tw bttles f juice. That’s all. 62
A: 85 yuan. 63
B: My hme is at N.183 n Ganghua Rad. Hw sn can I get them?
A: 64 . See yu sn!
B: Thanks a lt. See yu!
第II卷（共55分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Schlwrk is becming mre and mre difficult fr students nw. Recently, sme new rules have been made t make them have a happy schl life.
These new rules are made fr schls in Jiangsu prvince. They include sme parts. Fr example, teachers f primary and junir high schls can’t reveal (公布) students’ test scres. They shuld use letters like A and B t grade students’ test results.
Because f COVID-19, students spent a lng hliday at hme. When giving lessns t students n the Internet, they had less cmmunicatin with students and didn’t teach as much as they d at schl s teachers think students may get bad scres in the future. After the new term starts, sme schls might give mre hmewrk r classes t students. But the new rules ask schls nt t d that. At the same time, students shuld have music, sprts and art classes as usual.
Peple have different ideas abut the new rules. Yin Fei, a cllege prfessr, says sme students are nt gd at studying, but they can d well in ther things. S it is gd t cancel (取消) scres. But Peng Ming, a teacher in Nanjing, wrries abut that. He thinks scres are still imprtant. Students need t get high scres t enter gd clleges and parents care abut their children’s scres. S the new rules are nt s gd fr them.
65. Can teachers reveal students’ test scres in Jiangsu prvince?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
66 Hw shuld teachers there grade students’ test results?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What makes sme schls might give mre hmewrk r classes t students?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
68. As a student, d yu agree t the new rules? Why r why nt?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. They are suppsed t greet each ther. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ t greet each ther.
70. It used t be a pr and small village. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ it use t be?
71. He’d rather g ut fr a picnic than stay at hme. (改为同义句)
He ______ ging ut fr a picnic ______ staying at hme.
72.电视节目《朗读者》非常精彩，很值得观看。(完成译句)
The TV prgram Readers is s fantastic that it is ______ ______.
73.我们以祖国的快速发展感到骄傲。(完成译句)
We are ______ ______ the rapid develpment f ur cuntry.
VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
What is friendship? Friendship is the mst beautiful thing in the wrld. It is like a hidden treasure r sunshine t everyne. It can bring us warmth and happiness. If yu are 74 truble, yur friends will help yu r encurage yu. If yu are successful, yur friends will ffer t celebrate 75 with yu.
I have a gd friend called Alice. She is a patient and utging girl. We study in the 76 schl. We ften g hme and d ur hmewrk tgether. With her help, I made a lt f prgress in my schl wrk. We never tell 77 because we knw gd friends shuld trust each ther. I think ur friendship will 78 frever.
79 , mre and mre peple frget t enjy the beauty f friendship. They wrk hard t make mney t affrd what they have always dreamed f. As a 80 , they have little time t enjy life with their friends. I expect mre and mre peple can pay mre attentin t themselves and their friends. When staying with ur friends, we can talk tgether, laugh tgether, and even cry tgether.
81 f us can live happily withut friends.
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
假如你是李平，你校英语校报正在开展“Gd ways t spend yur free time.”的征文活动。请结合下表所列活动方式和你的亲身经历，选择2-3项展开描述， 并简单说明理由，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1.80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.活动方式与内容均可结合自身实际进行适当拓展；
3.文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
参考信息：
Gd Ways t Spend Yur Free Time
◆d husewrk◆have a picnic
◆d sprts◆read bks
◆take phts◆watch mvies
◆…
As we knw, we have mre free time after schl nw. But what are the gd ways t spend it? ______________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________A. What wuld yu like?
B. Thanks fr yur rder.
C. In 20 minutes.
D. Hw much shuld I pay?
E. Anything else?
F. May I take yur rder?
G. What’s yur address?