辽宁省铁岭市西丰县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份辽宁省铁岭市西丰县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共8页。

考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分
第一卷选择题 (共50分)
I.听力部分(共10分，每小题1分)
A.听句子，选择最佳应答语。(5分)
( )1. A. They're my classmates. B. They're very serius. C. We study tgether.
( )2. A. OK. What's n? B. With my friends. C. D yu think s?
( )3. A. A talk shw. B. Listening t music. C. I'm afraid nt.
( )4. A. It is t far. B. Three she shps. C. Almst every day.
( )5. A. Enjyable. B. Gergetwn. C. September.
B.听对话，选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. Hw ld is Clare?
A.10. B. 12. C. 15.
( )7. What is Peter's plan fr tnight?
A. Eating ut. B. Shpping nline. C. Ding the dishes.
( )8. What gift did Chle give Mary?
A. A bag. B. A hat. C. A T-shirt.
( )9. Wh danced the best at the party?
A. Jhn. B. Nelly. C. Nelly's mm.
( )10. What is the wman?
A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A writer.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共 10分, 每小题1分)
( )11. Ms. White gave us sme n hw t learn English well when we had sme prblems. It was really helpful.
A. advice B. messages C. activities D. questins
( )12.—Did Tm Lisa’s gift this afternn ? —Yes. He likes’s it very much.
A. reply B. accept C. refuse D.send
( )13.—Lingling, yu'll feel sleepy tmrrw yu g t bed early.
-OK, Mm. I'll g t bed at nce.
A. if B. unless C. thugh D. because
( )14. The little girl was very when she heard the news. She didn't knw what t d.
A. creative B. pr C. surprised D. bred
( )15. Lisa made s many mistakes in her hmewrk,because she did’t d it enugh.
A. carefully B. busily C. quickly D. warmly
( )16. We culdn't finish ur wrk s early yur help.
A.with B. fr C. by D. withut更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 ( )17.——Dn't frget s me beef when yu g t the supermarket.
—OK, I wn't.
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. t buy
( )18. ——Excuse me, where is Grace?
——She be in the schl library, but I'm nt sure.
A. must B. shuld C. might D. need
( )19.——Julie, I think my life is very bring.
——Why dn't yu sme hbbies like singing r dancing?
A. grw up B. put up C. take up D. make up
( )20.—— ?
——I lve it. It is my favrite prgram.
A. What's yur favrite prgram B. Why d yu like the prgram
C. Which prgram d yu like better D. What d yu think f the prgram
III.补全对话从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话(共4分，每小题1分)
A. which ne was Lisa? B. Where is Lisa?
C. it was fantastic! D. everyne wants t win.
E. I think she sang mre clearly than Nelly. F. They are very gd.
A:Did yu like the singing cmpetitin yesterday, Anna?
B:Oh,21. Nelly sang s well!
A:Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
B:Oh,22.
A:The ne with shrter hair.23.
B:Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
A: Yu can tell that Lisa really wanted t win, thugh.
B:Well, 24. But the mst imprtant thing is t learn smething new and have fun.
IV.完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的选项(共10分，每小题1分)
It's a summer mrning in 2040. The Internet is all arund yu. All the things yu're abut t d appear accrding t the data streams(数据流) flying acrss the 25 W.
Cars and buses adjust(调节) 26 numbers and ways accrding t the data streams, t. Buying yur kids wnderful birthday gifts is 27 and quick in 2040. It is because yur data will quickly tell yu the best shpping service. And it will be just what yur 28 want. Best f all, dctrs will have an easy way t check(检查) yur medical histry because f the data.
It 29 gd, desn't it? In the future, data will 30 mst f things. This 31 is frm a persn and he created the web. Last mnth in Lndn, he said that ne day we might als have much greater wnership(所有物) ver the data.
“I wuld like us t 32 a wrld. In the wrld, I wuld have my wn data, ”he said.“We'll be able t write apps. They can take data 33 all different parts f my life, my friends' lives and my family's lives.”
We never knw what will happen in the future, but the wrld wide web in 2040 prmises t be different. We can be 34 f ne thing: we will d ur best t make it cme true.
( )25. A. cmputer B. Internet C. rbt D.place
( )26. A. her B. its C. ur D. their
( )27. A. easy B. difficult C. slw D. cheap
( )28. A. parents B. kids C. father D. brthers
( )29. A. hears B. lks C. tastes D. sunds
( )30. A. decide B. lse C. act D. stand
( )31. A. prmise B. bk C. idea D. news
( )32. A. build B. imprve C. agree D. plant
( )33. A. at B. n C. in D. frm
( )34. A. dangerus B. ready C. sure D. pssible
V.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。(共16分，每小题1分)
(A)阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Passage1
( )35. wants t make sme exciting mvies.
A. Li Ning B. Eliza C. Rebecca D. Vic
( )36. The underlined wrd “perfrm” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 演奏 B.完成 C.表演 D.执行
( )37. When Eliza grws up ,she’s ging t be a（n）
A. directr B. dentist C. actress D. prgrammer
( )38. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Vic ften takes acting lessns.
B. Eliza needs t save mney t get the educatin.
C. Rebecca wants t make a lt f mney fr her family.
D. If yu have a tthache, maybe yu can ask Li Ning fr help.
Passsage2
D yu like chclate? Maybe mst peple d. A bx f it can be a great gift. Buy ne fr a friend and give it as a surprise. See hw happy that persn gets.
Say yu just gt a bx f chclate. Which piece d yu pick first? A man has studied peple's chices. He says they tell smething abut the persn. Did yu chse a rund piece? Yu are a persn wh likes t g t the party. Did yu chse an val(椭圆形的) shape? Yu are a persn wh likes t make things. Picking a square shape shws smething else. The persn is hnest and truthful. Yu can depend n him r her.
What kind f chclate d yu pick? Maybe yu like milk chclate. This shws yu have warm feelings abut the past. Dark chclate means smething else. A persn wh chses it lks twards the future. What abut white chclate? Wuld yu chse it? If s, yu may find it hard t make up yur mind. Sme peple like chclate with nuts(果仁). These are peple wh like t help thers.
D yu believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It desn't really matter. There is ne sure thing abut eaters f chclate. They eat it because they like it.
( )39. Picking a rund shape f chclate shws that a persn .
A. likes singing, dancing and drinking B. likes t d smething fr thers
C. is gd at making things D. can be depended n
( )40. If yu enjy eating milk chclate, yu may .
A. lk frward t the future B. like t think f the past
C. enjy parties and fun D. have truble making decisins
( )41. Frm this passage we can say that a helpful man may chse chclate .
A. in val shape B. in square shape
C. with nuts D. with cffee
( )42. The last paragraph shws that the writer .
A. believes all the infrmatin abut chclate
B. des nt believe the infrmatin abut candy
C. is trying t get yu t believe false(错误的) infrmatin
D. desn't think it imprtant whether(是否) yu believe the idea
Passage3
What will ur hmes be like in the future? Here are sme predictins:
★D yu want t take a shwer when yu get hme? Yu'll be able t let yur smart water heater(热水器) t start heating up when yu're n yur way hme.
★Did I turn ff the ven? Did I clse the windw? Everyne may have a mment like that. But in the future, yur hme will check these fr yu.
★In yur hme f the future, all f yur devices(设备) can wrk tgether t make yur life mre cmfrtable. When yu turn n the lights in the mrning, yur windws will pen at the same time. The lights will slwly turn ff by themselves after the sun appears.
★Yur hme may have dangers. The hackers(黑客) culd pen yur dr and cause a mess(造成麻烦) at yur hme thrugh yur phne r ther devices. Yur hme will tell yu abut it but yu can't arrive in time. S peple will have t be careful f their persnal infrmatin.
( )43. Our life will be like in the future in smart hmes.
A. mre cmfrtable B. very busy
C. very safe D. mre bring
( )44. will let yu knw if smene breaks int yur hme in the future.
A. Yur friend B. Yur hme
C. The plice D. Yur neighbr
( )45. What can we NOT learn frm the passage?
A. There might be dangers abut smart hmes in the future.
B. The lights will turn ff by themselves when the sun cmes ut.
C. The hackers might nly cme int yur hme thrugh the phne.
D. Yu dn't need t wrry if yu frget t clse windws in the future.
( )46. Maybe the passage is frm .
A. a TV shw B. a stry C. a sng D. a magazine
(B)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)
Passage4
A birthday is an imprtant day in ne's life, especially(尤其) fr children. Fr 365 days the child waits fr that unusual day because he will becme lder that day.
47. T have a different birthday party, yu need t prepare lts f things. Yu shuld have enugh time t get everything ready.48. because yu spend much time preparing it. The best way is t send sme beautiful birthday party invitatins t them. The birthday party invitatins can tell them yur birthday party plans.
49. And yu can chse birthday invitatins n the Internet and send them t all yur friends.50. Yu can draw sme pictures t make yur birthday invitatins mre beautiful. And yu can write yur birthday plans n them.
A. Yu can buy sme birthday invitatins in the shp.
B. The birthday is als the best time t have a party with yur friends and family members.
C. If yu have time, yu can make birthday invitatins by yurself.
D. Yu may want mst f yur friends t cme t the party,
第二卷非选择题(共50分)
VI.词语运用(共16分, 每小题1分)
A.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
51. This magazine cmes ut (week).
52. It wuld be (danger) fr yu t stay here.
53. Thanks fr yur (invite), but I'm s srry I can't g t the party.
54.—Wh helped little Tny tidy up the sitting rm just nw?
—Nbdy. He did it all by (he).
55. The little girl (fall) ver and hurt her leg.
56. He always keeps n (exercise) in the mrning.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次)
certainly because step wrry think frm nrmal experience smene bad
Students these days ften have a lt f wrries. Smetimes they have prblems with their schlwrk, and smetimes with their friends. What can they d abut this? Sme peple believe the 57. thing is t d nthing. Laura Mills, a teenager frm Lndn,59. helps a lt. Unless we talk t smene, we'll 60. feel wrse."
Laura nce lst her wallet, and 61. f r days. She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. She even walked three miles t schl each day 62. she didn't have any mney. She just kept 63. ,“If I tell my parents, they'll be angry!”In the end, she talked t her parents and they were really understanding Her dad said he smetimes made careless mistakes himself. They gt her a new wallet and asked her t be mre careful.“I will always remember t share my prblems in the future!" Laura says.
Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems. He feels the same way as Laura.“It is best nt t run away 64. ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them." He thinks the first 65. is t find smene yu trust t talk t. This persn desn't need t be an expert like himself. Students ften frget that their parents have mre 66. , and are always there t help them. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half. S yu're halfway t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it!
VII. 任务型阅读(共10分，每小题2分)根据短文内容，简略回答问题。
Jy lves instant ndles(方便面). She eats them at least nce a week. She has a way t make them mre delicius. She writes,“Althugh I knw it is nt gd fr me t eat a lt, I still lve instant ndles ——I think they are cheap and delicius. When I ck them, I ften add smething t make them mre delicius.”
And she als says,“I discard(丢弃) their flavrings(调味品). I make the‘flavring’ myself. When I ck the ndles, I always put an egg in them. I lve eggs. They are ne f my favrites. Smetimes I put sme pieces f meat. I als put sme vegetables, smetimes cabbages and smetimes brccli. Yesterday I tried tmates. They tasted great! Next time I'd like t try sme beans. After I enjy instant ndles, I ften g fr a walk in the park. I feel great.”
67. Hw ften des Jy eat instant ndles?
.
68. What des Jy think f instant ndles?
.
69. Hw des Jy deal with (处理) the flavrings f instant ndles?
.
70. What des Jy always put in instant ndles?
.
71. Where des Jy ften g fr a walk after enjying instant ndles?
.
VIII.补全对话(共4分，每小题1分)在横线上填写一个合适的单词、短语或者句子，使对话完整。
A: Hey, Ji Ming.72. ?
B: I'm painting.
A: Ww, nw I knw why yu paint s well.73. ?
B: Yes. T be an artist is my dream jb. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?
A: I want t be a tennis player.
B: That sunds gd, but it's difficult.74. ?
A: I'm ging t jin the tennis club t practice tennis.
B: That's a gd idea.75. ?
A: Next week.
B: Just try yur best, and yu can be anything yu want.
IX. 完成句子(共10分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分)
76.你们必须对去公园的路有把握。
Yu must the way t the park.
77.每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
Everyne shuld in saving the earth.
78.然而我爸爸总是准备好尽其所能。
Hwever, my father try t his best.
79.到目前为止，你认为这里怎么样?
Hw d yu like it ?
80.我妹妹正盼望着她的生日聚会。
.
81.他们认为人们家里会有机器人吗?
?
82.如果人们有问题，他们应该把这些问题留给自己。
?
X.书面表达(共10分)
你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题是“Life in 2050”，请你写一份发言稿。
提示：1.人口增长迅速；2.工作时间缩短，旅游时间将更加充裕；3.机器人将代替人类做一些工作。
要求：根据提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译；词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Life in 2050
Life in 2050 will be different frm nw .
八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 B A A C B 6-10 C A C C A
Ⅱ. 11-15 A B B C A 16-20 D D C C D
Ⅲ. 21-24 C A E D
Ⅳ. 25-29 B D A B D 30-34 A C A D C
Ⅴ. 35-38 A C B D 39-42 A B C D 43-46A B C D 47-50 B D A C
Ⅵ. 51.weekly 52. dangerus 53. invitatin 54. himself 55. fell 56.exercising
wrst 58. nrmal 59. smene 60. certainly 61.wrried
62. because 63. thinking 64. frm 65. step 66. experience
Ⅶ. 67.（She eats them） at least nce a week
68.（She thinks they are） cheap and delicius
69. She discards them and makes the “flavring” herself
70.（She always puts） an egg （in them）
71.（She ften ges fr a walk） in the park
Ⅷ. 72. What are yu ding?
73. D yu want t be an artist when yu grw up?
74. Hw are yu ging t d that?
75. When are yu ging t start?
Ⅸ. 76. be sure abut 77. play a part 78. was always ready t
79. s fr80. My sister is lking frward her birthday party
81. D they think there will be rbts in peple’s hmes?
82. If peple have prblems, they shuld keep them t themselves.
作文评分标准
第一档（10分）符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无
误。
第二档（6-8分）符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，
语言基本无误。
第三档（3-5分）基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，
语言有部分错误。
第四档（0-2分）不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。
说明：标点符号、大小写、单词拼写错误，每四个扣1分。语法错误每2个扣一
分，字数不够扣1分。题号
I
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
IV
V
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
VHI
IX
X
总分
得分
评卷人
Li Ning frm China:
I want t be a mvie directr like Zhang Yimu.And I want t make sme exciting mvies.Maybe yu can see my mvies many years later.
Vic frm Singapre:
I want t be an actr because I lve acting.I enjy it,and I always perfrm with the DVD n.I take acting lessns three times a week.
Eliza frm the United States:
When I grw up,I want t be a dentist because I am very interested in it.But I need t save enugh mney t get the educatin.
Rebecca frm the United Kingdm:
I am ging t be a prfessinal(专业的;职业的)prgrammer,like wrking n the cmputer and surfing the Internet,and I knw the jb can help me make a lt f mney fr my
family.We are ging t live in a big huse with my pets—a cat and a dg.