安徽省宣城中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份安徽省宣城中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.Hw sn will the party begin?
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.
2.What des the wman ffer t d?
A. Help the man with his study. B. Send the man t the hspital.
C. Help the man ask fr leave.
3.What d we knw abut the man?
A. He arrived befre 3:00 p.m. B. He didn’t make a reservatin.
C. He can’t check in at the htel.
4.What des the man suggest the wman d n Mther’s Day?
A. Eat ut. B. Stay in. C. G t the mvies.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather. B. A gift. C. Their friend.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6.What has recently been dne t the space?
A. A new bathrm has been added. B. A private ffice has been built.
C. The walls have been painted.
7.What is the man mst interested in abut the space?
A. The psitin. B. The rent. C. The size.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8.What des the wman think f the man’s paper?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s easy t finish. C. It’s hard t understand.
9.Why desn’t the man want t write abut clcks r umbrellas?
A. He knws nthing abut them. B. He is unwilling t d research n them.
C. He thinks everybdy is ging t write abut them.
听第 8 段材料。回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.Hw lng are mst shps pen in New Yrk?
A. 9 hurs. B.10 hurs. C.12 hurs.
11.Where are the speakers?
A In Paris. B. In Lndn. C. In New Yrk.
12.What is the wman’s pinin n Americans?
A. Nrmal. B. Direct. C. Interesting.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.When des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the late mrning. B. At nn. C. In the early afternn.
14.What is the weather prbably like?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
15.What des the wman like best abut the new jb?
A. The salary. B. The wrking time. C. The wrking cnditins.
16.Where are the wman’s family living nw?
A. In Australia. B. In Mexic. C. In Britain.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.When did Bill Wales leave his parents?
A. At the age f 18. B. At the age f 20. C. At the age f 23.
18.Hw des Bill Wales pay his tuitin?
A. By asking his parents fr mney. B. By wrking in his spare time.
C. By brrwing frm his rmmates.
19.What did Bill Wales d after his secnd year at university?
A. He mved t anther place. B. He left Lndn and fund a jb.
C. He left schl and wrked fr a year.
20.Why did Bill Wales decide t mve the secnd time?
A. The rent f his rm was raised. B. He culdn’t stand his rmmates.
C. He didn’t get alng well with the huse-wner.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dnna Strickland was awarded the 2018 Nbel Prize in Physics jintly with Arthur Ashkin and Gérard Muru.It’s the first time in 55 years that a wman has wn this famus prize, but why has it taken s lng? We lk at five ther pineering female physicists — past and present — wh actually deserve the prize.
Jcelyn Bell Burnell
Perhaps the mst famus snub (冷落): the student Bell discvered the first radi pulsars in 1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge.The Nbel Prize that recgnised this landmark discvery in 1974, hwever, went t her male supervisr, Antny Hewish.Recently awarded a £2.3 millin Breakthrugh Prize, which she gave away t help under-represented students, she jked t The Guardian, “I feel I’ve dne very well ut f nt getting a Nbel Prize.”
Lene Hau
Hau is best-knwn fr leading the research team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed t slw a beam f light, befre managing t stp it cmpletely in 2001.Often tpping Nbel Prize predictin lists, culd 2019 be Hau’s year.
Vera Rubin
Rubin discvered dark matter in the 1980s, pening up a new field f astrnmy.She died in 2016, withut recgnitin frm the cmmittee.
Chien-Shiung Wu
Wu’s “Wu experiment” helped disprve the “law f cnservatin f parity”.Her experimental wrk was helpful but never hnured, and instead, her male clleagues wn the 1957 Nbel Prize fr their theretical wrk behind the study.
Lise Meitner
Meitner led grundbreaking wrk n the discvery f nuclear fissin.Hwever, the discvery was acknwledged by the 1944 Nbel Prize in Chemistry, which was wn by her male c-lead, Ott Hahn.
1. When was the discvery f radi pulsars recgnised by the Nbel?
A. In 1944．B. In 1967．C. In 1974．D. In 1980．
2. Which wman is mst likely t win a Nbel Prize later accrding t the text?
A. Dnna Strickland.B. Jcelyn Bell Burnell.
C. Lene Hau.D. Vera Rubin.
3. What d we knw abut the five females?
A. The five female scientists did greatly in chemistry.
B. Vera Rubin had pened up a new field in gemetry.
C. Lise Meitner’s teacher wn a Nbel Prize fr her wrk.
D. The five female scientists haven’t been awarded Nbel Prize.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章从55年来第一位获诺贝尔物理学奖的女性谈起，介绍了另外五位原本有资格获得这个奖项的女科学家。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jcelyn Bell Burnell中的“Perhaps the mst famus snub (冷落): the student Bell discvered the first radi pulsars in 1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge. The Nbel Prize that recgnised this landmark discvery in 1974, hwever, went t her male supervisr, Antny Hewish.(也许最著名的冷落是：1967年，当时还是学生的贝尔发现了第一颗射电脉冲星，当时她还是剑桥大学的一名博士生。然而，1974年的诺贝尔奖却将这一里程碑式的发现授予了她的男性导师安东尼·休伊什。)”可知，第一个射电脉冲星在1967年被发现，被授予诺贝尔奖是在1974年。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lene Hau中的“Often tpping Nbel Prize predictin lists, culd 2019 be Hau’s year.(经常在诺贝尔奖预测名单上名列前茅，2019年可能是Hau的一年。)”可知，Lene Hau经常被列于诺贝尔奖预测名单上榜首，她最有可能获诺贝尔奖。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段总述中的“It’s the first time in 55 years that a wman has wn this famus prize, but why has it taken s lng? We lk at five ther pineering female physicists — past and present — wh actually deserve the prize.(这是55年来第一次有女性获得这个著名的奖项，但为什么花了这么长时间？我们来看看其他五位女性物理学先驱——过去的和现在的——她们确实应该获得这个奖项。)”可知，这五位女科学家还没有获得诺贝尔奖。故选D。
B
I was at a new schl in a new state and needed smething slid t stand n: a place t feel grunded. I als needed t d laundry, s I walked t a nearby self-service laundry and stuffed a machine with my clthes. As I struggled t clse the washer dr, the wman wrking behind the cunter tld me t give it a gd hit with my hand. The washer did its jb, yet even after an hur, the dryer seemed t have barely warmed my clthes. I left, having decided t air-dry them n my car in the August heat.
A mnth later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she tld me after I’d helped her stp a washing machine frm mving acrss the flr. I was grading pems at a table when ne f the washers brke lse and skipped an inch int the air. I jumped t the machine and held n while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy tld me dryer N. 8 was the fastest.
It went n like this. I’d d laundry nce a week, usually Thursday r Friday. Sandy wrked Tuesday thrugh Saturday and we’d talk small while I flded clthes. She tld me abut her sn and his grades, as well as the new dg they’d just adpted. She was fascinated that I was studying petry. She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a pet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was prbably right.
I began t recgnize thers there: wrkers taking breaks by the dr a mther and her baby, and even sme delivery drivers. But Sandy was the center f my cmmunity. Fr nearly three years and almst every week, I’d d laundry and talk with her. We checked n each ther, expecting the ther t be there. We asked where the ther had gne when we missed a week. There was a nte f cncern fr the ther’s absence, a nte f jy at their return.
I’d fund a place t stand n slid grund.
4. Why did the authr leave with his wet clthes?
A. He liked the August heat better.B. He had t g back t the meeting.
C. He wanted t shw ff his new car.D. He didn’t think the dryer wrked well.
5. Why did Sandy tell the authr t use dryer N. 8?
A. She was warm-hearted.B. She needed a vlunteer.
C. She wanted t thank him.D. She was srry fr the mess.
6. What did Sandy think f a career in petry?
A. It was harder t fulfill.B. It was really fascinating.
C. It was badly-paid wrk.D. It needed a lt f effrt.
7. What can be inferred abut the authr frm the passage?
A. He frmed a clse friendship with Sandy.
B. He made a lt f friends in cllege.
C. He expected Sandy t d laundry fr him.
D. He ften wrte t Sandy after graduatin.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者来到了一个新的学校，需要一些坚实的东西让他感到踏实，之后作者遇到了Sandy，两人建立了亲密的关系，作者找到了归属感。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The washer did its jb, yet even after an hur, the dryer seemed t have barely warmed my clthes. I left, having decided t air-dry them n my car in the August heat.(洗衣机的工作完成了，但即使过了一个小时，烘干机似乎也几乎没有烘干我的衣服。我离开了，决定在8月的高温下在车上风干它们)”可知，作者之所以拿着湿衣服离开是因为他认为烘干机没用。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“A mnth later, I learned her name was Sandy, which she tld me after I’d helped her stp a washing machine frm mving acrss the flr. I was grading pems at a table when ne f the washers brke lse and skipped an inch int the air. I jumped t the machine and held n while she unplugged it. The next week, Sandy tld me dryer N.8 was the fastest.(一个月后，我才知道她的名字叫Sandy，是在我帮她阻止一台洗衣机在地板上移动后，她告诉我的。当时我正在桌子旁批改诗歌，突然一个洗衣机松开了，飞到空中一英寸。我跳到洗衣机前，抓住不放，她拔下插头。第二个星期，Sandy告诉我8号烘干机是最快的)”可推知，Sandy告诉作者8号烘干机最快是因为她想对作者表达感谢。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“She teased (开玩笑) that it was harder making a living as a pet than as a laundry attendant. Even then I knew she was prbably right.(她开玩笑说，当诗人比当洗衣工更难谋生。即使那时我也知道她可能是对的)”可推知，Sandy认为诗人的待遇太差。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“But Sandy was the center f my cmmunity. Fr nearly three years and almst every week, I’d d laundry and talk with her. We checked n each ther and expected the ther t be there. We asked where the ther had gne when we missed a week.(但Sandy是我生活的中心。在将近三年的时间里，几乎每个星期，我都会一边洗衣服一边和她聊天。我们互相查看对方在不在，并期望对方在那里。当我们错过一个星期的时候，我们会问对方去了哪里)”可推知，作者和Sandy之间建立了亲密的友谊。故选A。
C
Humans are nt the animal kingdm's nly fashinistas. Tits ( ill雀) can be fashin fllwers, t, apparently. A latest study shws that, given the chance, they decrate their nests with this seasn's must-have clur.
Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin were fllwing up n a study published in 1934 by Henry Smith Williams, an American naturalist. He nticed that when he put varius clured balls f yarn (纱) ut in his garden, almst always ne and nly ne became ppular that seasn fr being included int lcal birds' nests. But which particular clr was favured varied frm seasn t seasn. This suggested that the clur chsen by ne f the early birds was sptted and cpied by thers.
Williams's wrk was, hwever, frgtten until they came acrss it while fllwing up n a different study, published by a team at the University f Tuluse, suggesting fashin-fllwing, t. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin therefre set ut t re-run Williams's experiment, but this time t cllect sme actual numbers.
The birds they fllwed were part f a well-mnitred ppulatin f blue tits in a wd near the institute. Mst birds in this wd carried tracking devices fitted t them after their capture in mist nets. That allwed the institute's researchers t keep track f a vast number f individuals by recrding their arrival at fd cntainers thrughut the wd. Instead f fd, these cntainers were laded with wl f different clrs. Interestingly, researchers sn fund that mst nests f blue tits included nly the clr f the wl first chsen by a nestbuildcr.
Tits, then, d seem t be “n trend”, when it cmes t nest-building materials. Why that shuld happen remains bscure. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin suspect the fashin leaders are lder birds, and that evlutin favurs yunger nes cpying their elders since thse elders have evidently survived what frtune has t thrw at a tit. Williams’s riginal wrk, thugh, suggests such initial chices are at randm-a bit like thse f the leaders f human fashins.
8. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin cntributed t William's wrk.
B. Early birds' clr preference was cpied by their fellws.
C. The yam was the mst ppular material t decrate lcal birds' nests.
D. The clr f the yam favred by lcal birds was fixed thrughut the year.
9. Hw did Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin imprve William's experiment?
A. They bserved the blue tits.
B. They studied the habits f blue tits.
C. They adpted the data-cllecting methd.
D. They fitted tracking devices t fd cntainers.
10. What des the underlined wrd “bscure” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Hidden.B. Evident.C. Cmplicated.D. Shallw.
11. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Birds favr certain clrs in decratin.
B. Yung birds fllw their elders in fashin.
C. Yung birds are just as intelligent as peple.
D. Birds are just as fashin-cnscius as peple.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。人类并不是动物界唯一的时尚达人。研究表明，山雀也像人类一样追随潮流，用流行色装点巢穴。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二自然段“He nticed that when he put varius clured balls f yarn (纱) ut in his garden, almst always ne and nly ne became ppular that seasn fr being included int lcal birds' nests. But which particular clr was favured varied frm seasn t seasn. This suggested that the clur chsen by ne f the early birds was sptted and cpied by thers. (他注意到，当他把各种颜色的纱线球放在花园里时，几乎总是有一种，而且只有一种因为被放进当地的鸟巢而在那个季节流行起来。但哪种颜色受到青睐因季节而异。这表明，其中一只早期鸟类选择的颜色被其他鸟类发现并模仿了。)”可知，最开始的鸟类的颜色偏好被它们的同伴模仿了。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin therefre set ut t re-run Williams's experiment, but this time t cllect sme actual numbers. (因此，Wild博士和Aplin博士开始重新进行Williams的实验，但这次是为了收集一些实际数字。)”可知，Wild博士和Aplin博士采用了数据收集的方法来改进Williams的实验。故选C。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第五自然段“Dr. Wild and Dr. Aplin suspect the fashin leaders are lder birds, and that evlutin favurs yunger nes cpying their elders since thse elders have evidently survived what frtune has t thrw at a tit. (Wild博士和Aplin博士怀疑时尚界的领导者都是年纪较大的鸟，进化倾向于年轻人模仿他们的长辈，因为这些长辈显然在命运的洗礼中幸存了下来。)”中的suspect可推知，为什么会发生这种情况还不清楚。bscure意为“不清楚的；隐蔽的”。A. Hidden.隐蔽的；B. Evident.显然的；C. Cmplicated.复杂的；D. Shallw. 肤浅的。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一自然段“Humans are nt the animal kingdm's nly fashinistas. Tits ( ill雀) can be fashin fllwers, t, apparently. A latest study shws that, given the chance, they decrate their nests with this seasn's must-have clur. (人类并不是动物王国中唯一的时尚达人。显然，山雀也可以成为时尚追随者。一项最新研究表明，如果有机会，它们会用本季必备的颜色装饰巢穴。)”可知，本文主要讲的是鸟类像人类一样追随潮流。D项“Birds are just as fashin-cnscius as peple. (鸟类和人一样具有时尚意识)”最能概括本文大意。故选D。
D
In the past decade, the use f scial media has grwn in a way that n ne culd have guessed. It has turned sme teenagers int celebrities and turned the famus int the infamus, vernight.
A key feature f scial media, hwever, is its vlatility. Trends cme and g, disappearing almst as quickly as they appeared.
Shrt vide apps such as TikTk and its Chinese equivalent (等同物) Duyin, tk the wrld by strm. The Telegraph reprted that TikTk was ranked 8th n Apple’s App Stre in April. And Duyin had mre than 300 millin dmestic mnthly active users in June, CNBC said.
Why are these shrt vides — which are rarely lnger than a few minutes — s ppular? Jiang Yige, Singapre-based analyst at FengHe Fund Management, has a thery. “Shrt vides are just right t fill in the little gaps in ur busy schedules,” he tld CNBC.
These vides — apart frm being very cnvenient — are imprtant t teenagers because they allw them t express themselves, accrding t Teen Vgue.
Liza Kshy, a user f the US app Musical, wh has ver 2 millin fllwers, said, “The sense f cmmunity that users f shrt vide apps get is anther appealing feature.”
Live streaming (直播) is a feature f ur scial media life that nw seems as natural as sunrise. It’s a pretty neat idea: Yu can watch anyne, anywhere, live. Hwever, China has taken live streaming t a whle new level. In China, mre than 100 millin viewers mnthly watch a live streaming vide. Frbes thught that a number f factrs had led t the ppularity f the live streaming. Amng them is viewers’ ability t interact with unknwn names.
Hwever, the quick develpment f scial media may be having side effects t. Fake news is ne serius prblem it causes. Materials shared n these platfrms are ften nt checked fr accuracy. The mst basic cntent can be false and can mislead users ne way r anther. We use scial media all the time, which desn’t mean that we understand the influence it is having n us. We shuld be mindful f bth the time we spend n it and its impact n ur minds.
12. What des the underlined wrd “vlatility” in Paragraph 2 pssibly mean?
A. Being changeable.B. Being steady.
C. Being prmising.D. Being vilent.
13. Accrding t Liza Kshy, why are shrt vide apps very ppular?
A. They are very cnvenient.B. They help peple kill time.
C. They prvide a sense f cmmunity.D. They allw peple t express themselves.
14. What d we knw abut scial media?
A. The infrmatin frm scial media is ttally reliable.
B. When it cmes t scial media, peple nly knw shrt vides.
C. Peple can’t cmmunicate with each ther withut scial media.
D. There is still much rm fr scial media t make imprvement.
15. What is the authr’s attitude t the quick develpment f scial media?
A. Objective.B. Subjective.
C. Favurable.D. Disapprving.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着信息技术的发展，社交媒体越来越普及，一些短视频平台受到了人们的欢迎，直播行业也得以迅速发展。然而社交媒体极具多变性，我们必须正视其利弊，思考其对我们的影响。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句的下一句“Trends cme and g, disappearing almst as quickly as they appeared. (趋势此起彼伏，消失的速度几乎和出现的速度一样快)”可知，这里描述潮流就像是昙花一现，其出现和消失的速度一样快。由此可推知，社交媒体是易变的。所以vlatility意为“易变”。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Liza Kshy, a user f the US app Musical, wh has ver 2 millin fllwers, said, “The sense f cmmunity that users f shrt vide apps get is anther appealing feature.”(拥有200多万粉丝的美国应用Musical的用户Liza Kshy说：“短视频应用程序用户获得的社区感是另一个吸引人的功能。”)”可知，莉莎·科希认为短视频应用程序非常受欢迎是因为它能让用户拥有社区意识。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hwever, the quick develpment f scial media may be having side effects t. Fake news is ne serius prblem it causes. Materials shared n these platfrms are ften nt checked fr accuracy. The mst basic cntent can be false and can mislead users ne way r anther. (然而，社交媒体的快速发展也可能产生副作用。假新闻是它造成的一个严重问题。在这些平台上共享的材料通常不会进行准确性检查。最基本的内容可能是虚假的，并可能以某种方式误导用户。)”可知，社交媒体的快速发展也可能产生副作用，所以，它还有很大的改进空间。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“Liza Kshy, a user f the US app Musical, wh has ver 2 millin fllwers, said, “The sense f cmmunity that users f shrt vide apps get is anther appealing feature.”(拥有200多万粉丝的美国应用Musical的用户Liza Kshy说：“短视频应用程序用户获得的社区感是另一个吸引人的功能。”)”可知，作者引用别人的观点来说明社交媒体的益处。再根据最后一段“Hwever, the quick develpment f scial media may be having side effects t. Fake news is ne serius prblem it causes. Materials shared n these platfrms are ften nt checked fr accuracy. The mst basic cntent can be false and can mislead users ne way r anther. We use scial media all the time, which desn’t mean that we understand the influence it is having n us. We shuld be mindful f bth the time we spend n it and its impact n ur minds. (然而，社交媒体的快速发展也可能产生副作用。假新闻是它造成的一个严重问题。在这些平台上共享的材料通常不会进行准确性检查。最基本的内容可能是虚假的，并可能以某种方式误导用户。我们一直在使用社交媒体，这并不意味着我们理解它对我们的影响。我们应该注意我们在社交媒体上花费的时间及其对我们思想的影响。)”可知，作者又介绍了社交媒体的弊端，并详细介绍了其可能产生的负面影响。由此可推知，作者对社交媒体的快速发展持客观态度。故选A。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Advertisements are designed t persuade us, but which techniques are effective in talking us in t buy things?
____16____ Nrmalizatin can lead t higher sales f junk fd as peple start t see these habits as nrmal. This is like prduct placement—where prducts are shwn r mentined in TV shws and films. Beth, an assistant prfessr f marketing and advertisement, tells us that prduct placement is mst effective when it is nt t bvius. ____17____ It seems that a subtle (不易察觉的) apprach can be mre persuasive.
Appealing t ur emtins is anther strategy advertisers use. ____18____ Jannet, a senir lecturer in cmmunicatin studies, explains that fr fear t be an effective tl, we need t believe: when fears are raised, peple tend t take actin t make a difference, like buying smething. But when fears are exaggerated (夸大) r we feel helpless, we are likely t switch ff.
Advertisements ften shw perfect-lking peple because marketers believe that we will desire t be like them and buy the prducts they supprt. ____19____ The research that she mentins shws these ads can make peple feel bad and put them ff prducts. These studies say that seeing a mre human side f peple can lead us t believe them. ____20____
S, it seems that the best technique advertisers can use t persuade peple is t fully understand the peple they are selling t.
A. Sme f them use fear t persuade us.
B. One way is simply t describe smething as nrmal.
C. Superstars are gradually lsing their cmmercial value.
D. We becme defensive if we knw that smene is trying t sell us smething.
E. Hwever, a researcher in marketing pints ut this may nt be the best strategy.
F. A cmmn technique t make an emtinal impact is t create a memrable slgan.
G. And endrsements (代言) frm characters wh admit their mistakes can be mre believable.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些有效的广告技巧，这些技巧能说服我们买东西。
【16题详解】
空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据本段“Nrmalizatin can lead t higher sales f junk fd as peple start t see these habits as nrmal. This is like prduct placement—where prducts are shwn r mentined in TV shws and films. (正常化会导致垃圾食品的销量增加，因为人们开始认为这些习惯是正常的。这就像植入式广告——在电视节目和电影中展示或提到产品。)”可知，在广告中自然呈现商品，表现得拥有这些商品很正常，会有利于商品售出。选项B“One way is simply t describe smething as nrmal. (一种方法是简单地把某事描述为正常。)”与下文内容一致，指的都是将商品呈现得正常化。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据空前“Beth, an assistant prfessr f marketing and advertisement, tells us that prduct placement is mst effective when it is nt t bvius. (市场营销和广告学助理教授贝丝告诉我们，植入式广告在不太明显的情况下最有效。)”可知，植入式广告在不太明显的情况下最有效。选项D“We becme defensive if we knw that smene is trying t sell us smething. (如果我们知道有人试图向我们推销什么东西，我们就会变得有戒心。)”是上文内容的延续，指的是如果我们发觉有人试图向我们推销什么东西，我们就会有戒心。同时与空后“It seems that a subtle (不易察觉的) apprach can be mre persuasive. (似乎不易察觉的方法可能更有说服力。)”保持一致。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据空后内容“Jannet, a senir lecturer in cmmunicatin studies, explains that fr fear t be an effective tl, we need t believe: when fears are raised, peple tend t take actin t make a difference, like buying smething. But when fears are exaggerated (夸大) r we feel helpless, we are likely t switch ff. (传播学高级讲师珍妮特解释说，要使恐惧成为一种有效工具，我们需要相信：当恐惧被唤起时，人们倾向于采取行动来改变，比如买东西。但是当恐惧被夸大或者我们感到无助时，我们很可能就会停止。)”可知，下文讲述的是有时候恐惧有时候会让我们购物。选项A“Sme f them use fear t persuade us. (他们中的一些人用恐惧来说服我们。)”与下文内容一致，故选A。
【19题详解】
根据空前“Advertisements ften shw perfect-lking peple because marketers believe that we will desire t be like them and buy the prducts they supprt .(广告中经常出现长相完美的人，因为营销人员相信我们会渴望像他们一样，购买他们支持的产品。)”可知，有时候广告中会出现长相完美的人，因为营销人员相信我们会渴望像他们一样，购买他们支持的产品。而空后“The research that she mentins shws these ads can make peple feel bad and put them ff prducts. (她提到的研究表明，这些广告会让人们感觉不好，让他们放弃产品。)”可知，研究表明这些广告并不会起效。选项E“Hwever, a researcher in marketing pints ut this may nt be the best strategy. (然而，一位市场研究人员指出，这可能不是最好的策略。)”承上启下，承接上文说明这个策略不好，引出下文具体的研究结果。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文内容“The research that she mentins shws these ads can make peple feel bad and put them ff prducts. These studies say that seeing a mre human side f peple can lead us t believe them. (她提到的研究表明，这些广告会让人们感觉不好，让他们放弃产品。这些研究表明，看到人们更人性化的一面会让我们相信他们。)”可知，如果代言产品的人会有人性化的一面会使广告更可信。选项G“And endrsements (代言) frm characters wh admit their mistakes can be mre believable.(会承认错误的代言人所代言的产品会更可信。)”与上文内容一致，指的都是代言人更具人性化会使广告更可信。故选G。
第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m nt athletic. In high schl, fr example, I jined the sccer team fr a year, ending up as a ___21___.
In 2020, I was in a difficult stage f life and wanted smething t fight fr. Therefre, thugh I’d never run even 5 kilmeters befre, I entered the lttery (抽签) t run a marathn, a ___22___ where nly a small number f peple are randmly selected. Smehw, my name was ___23___.
I figured the nly way t finish the 42 kilmeters was t start by running just ne. But even ne kilmeter prved t hard, s I adjusted the ___24___. I ran several minutes at a time, and then walked t catch my ___25___. I repeated that fr mnths. Besides, I read bks, talked t friends and fund caches. Step by step, I became a ___26___.
Then the ___27___ day came when I shwed up at the starting line with ther cmpetitrs. Did I win? Certainly nt! Did I run 42 kilmeters, crss the finishing line jyfully and receive my medal prudly? ___28___!
Last year I decided t ___29___ my wn business: a perfrming arts training centre fr kids. I’ve always lved kids and arts, but I was ___30___ f business. Nevertheless, because f the marathn, I had a mdel fr hw t ___31___ it—step by step.
S, again: I read bks, talked t friends and fund ___32___. Thrugh it all, I became a successful entrepreneur. I keep my Marathn medal abve my desk nt t___33___my achievements but t remind myself every big gal can always be ___34___ int individual steps. When yu cmbine enugh steps, yu will ___35___ t the finishing line.
21. A. strytellerB. bystanderC. benchwarmerD. cheerleader
22. A. prcessB. prgressC. platfrmD. psitin
23. A. drawnB. claimedC. adptedD. emplyed
24. A. stageB. strategyC. standardD. status
25. A. attentinB. balanceC. energyD. breath
26. A. walkerB. runnerC. playerD. jumper
27. A. dueB. lastC. bigD. large
28. A. LikelyB. EntirelyC. NecessarilyD. Abslutely
29. A. distinguishB. establishC. engageD. explre
30. A. ignrantB. awareC. shrtD. capable
31. A. imprveB. prmteC. arrangeD. apprach
32. A. clleaguesB. cachesC. cmpetitrsD. cperatrs
33. A. shw ffB. take ffC. call ffD. put ff
34. A. biled dwnB. cme dwnC. brken dwnD. trn dwn
35. A. get itB. take itC. name itD. make it
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者是如何从最初的不擅长运动，一步一步进行自我锻炼，最终在马拉松比赛中，跑完全程42公里，并获得了奖牌的经历。作者也因此明白了“不积跬步，无以至千里”的道理，最终成为了一名成功的企业家。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：例如，在高中时，我参加了一年的足球队，最后成为了一名替补队员。A. stryteller讲故事的人；B. bystander旁观者；C. benchwarmer替补队员；D. cheerleader啦啦队长。根据上一句“I’m nt athletic.”（我不是运动型的。）可知，作者不擅长运动，所以他在足球队待了一年，最后只能是个替补。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，虽然我之前从未跑过5公里，但我参加了一个抽签，即随机抽取一小部分人的过程来跑马拉松。A. prcess过程；B. prgress进步；C. platfrm平台；D. psitin职位、位置。分析句子可知，空处为“the lttery”的同位语，结合常识，抽签是一个抽取所需人员名单的过程，故空处表示“过程”。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么的，我的名字被抽到了。A. drawn抽取；B. claimed声称；C. adpted采用；D. emplyed雇佣。根据上一句的“I entered the lttery (抽签) t run a marathn,”（我参加了一个跑马拉松的抽签。）和下文“I figured the nly way t finish the 42 kilmeters was t start by running just ne.”（我认为完成42公里的唯一方法就是从跑一公里开始。）可知，作者参加了跑马拉松的抽签，开始考虑如何跑完42公里，说明他被抽到了参加马拉松比赛。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但即使是一公里也太难了，所以我调整了策略。A. stage阶段、舞台；B. strategy策略；C. standard标准；D. status地位。根据上一句“I figured the nly way t finish the 42 kilmeters was t start by running just ne.”（我认为完成42公里的唯一方法就是从跑一公里开始。）和下一句“I ran several minutes at a time, and then walked t catch my 5 . ”（我一次跑几分钟，然后步行喘口气。）可知，作者最初的跑步方法是从跑一公里开始，但因感到吃力，所以调整为一次跑几分钟后步行，说明他调整了跑步策略。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一次跑几分钟，然后步行喘口气。A. attentin注意；B. balance平衡；C. energy能量、精力；D. breath呼吸；catch ne’s breath喘口气。根据上一句“But even ne kilmeter prved t hard,”（但即使是一公里也太难了。）可知，作者一下子跑一公里感到很吃力，所以他调整了策略，改为一次跑几分钟，然后步行，应该是为了让自己喘口气，休息一下。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意： 一步一步，我成为了一名跑步者。A. walker步行者；B. runner跑步者；C. player选手；D. jumper跳跃者。根据前文“I ran several minutes at a time, and then walked t catch my 5 . I repeated that fr mnths. Besides, I read bks, talked t friends and fund caches.”（我一次跑几分钟，然后步行喘口气。我重复这种方法好几个月。）和下文“Then the 7 day came when I shwed up at the starting line with ther cmpetitrs.”（然后，当我和其他选手一起出现在起跑线上时，重要的一天到来了。）可知，作者几个月来不断重复自己练习跑步的方式，最终和其他选手一起参加了比赛，可见他逐渐成为了一名跑步者。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，当我和其他选手一起出现在起跑线上时，重要的一天到来了。A. due到期的；B. last最后的；C. big大的、重要的；big day重要的日子；D. large大的、广泛的。根据前文“I repeated that fr mnths.”（我重复这样跑了好几个月。）可知，作者为了这场比赛，训练了好几个月，终于迎来了比赛的日子，这对他来说，应该是非常重要的一天。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我跑了42公里，高兴地冲过终点线，自豪地得到奖牌了吗？绝对的！A. Likely可能；B. Entirely完全地；C. Necessarily必要地；D. Abslutely绝对地。根据最后一段“I keep my Marathn medal abve my desk”（我把我的马拉松奖牌放在桌子上方）可知，作者最终冲过了终点，非常自豪地赢得了奖牌，这是非常确定的。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年我决定建立自己的事业：一个儿童表演艺术培训中心。A. distinguish区分；B. establish成立、建立；C. engage参与；D. explre探索。根据下文“Thrugh it all, I became a successful entrepreneur.”（经过这一切，我成为了一名成功的企业家。）可知，作者成为了一名成功的企业家，说明他拥有自己的事业，故去年他应该是决定建立自己的事业。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直喜欢孩子和艺术，但我对生意一无所知。A. ignrant无知的、不了解的；B. aware知道的、意识到的；C. shrt缺少的；D. capable有能力的。根据前文“Last year I decided t 9 my wn business: ”（去年我决定建立自己的事业：）和本句中的转折词“but”可知，作者虽然决定建立自己的事业，但是他应该并不懂得如何作生意。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，因为马拉松，我有了一个如何一步一步应对它的例子。A. imprve提高、改善；B. prmte促进、促销；C. arrange安排；D. apprach处理、对付。根据第三、四段内容和其中“Step by step, I became a 6 .”（一步一步，我成为了一名跑步者。）可知，作者从一开始跑一公里都感到吃力，到后来用自己的方法，一步一步地成为了一名跑步者，跑完了马拉松的全程42公里，并获得了奖牌，说明作者找到了应对它的方法——一步一步地进行，这也成为他学做事业的例子。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，再一次：我看书，和朋友聊天，找教练。A. clleagues同事；B. caches教练；C. cmpetitrs竞争者；D. cperatrs合作者。根据第三段“Besides, I read bks, talked t friends and fund caches.”（此外，我看书，和朋友聊天，找教练。）和本句中的“again”可知，作者再一次地看书，和朋友聊天，找教练。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把我的马拉松奖牌放在桌子上，不是为了炫耀我的成就，而是为了提醒自己，每个大目标都可以分解成一个个的步骤。A. shw ff炫耀；B. take ff脱下；C. call ff取消；D. put ff推迟。根据句中“I keep my Marathn medal abve my desk”和“but t remind myself...”和常识可知，很多人把奖牌放在桌子上是为了向别人炫耀自己的获得的成绩，而作者却是为了提醒自己每个大目标都可以分解成一个个的步骤。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名动词短语辨析。句意：我把我的马拉松奖牌放在桌子上，不是为了炫耀我的成就，而是为了提醒自己，每个大目标都可以分解成一个个的步骤。A. biled dwn浓缩；B. cme dwn下来、降低；C. brken dwn分解；D. trn dwn拆除。根据句中“every big gal”和“individual steps”和前文“Nevertheless, because f the marathn, I had a mdel fr hw t 11 it—step by step.”（然而，因为马拉松，我有了一个如何一步一步应对它的例子。）可知，作者通过马拉松，懂得要实现一个大目标，就要一步一步来应对，也就是要把每个大的目标分解成一个一个步骤来进行。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意： 当你把足够多的步骤结合起来，你就会到达终点线。A. get it理解、明白；B take it开始做某事；C. name it命名；D. make it成功、达到目标。根据前文“Did I run 42 kilmeters, crss the finishing line jyfully and receive my medal prudly? 8 !”（我跑了42公里，高兴地冲过终点线，自豪地得到奖牌了吗？绝对的！）和“Thrugh it all, I became a successful entrepreneur.”（经过这一切，我成为了一名成功的企业家。）可知，作者通过做好每一步，最终成功地到达了终点，获得了成功。故选D。
第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last mnth, 28–year–ld mdel Huang Qian decided t add baduanjin (八段锦) t her daily rutine. At first, she saw vides f peple practicing____36____ scial media platfrms. S she ____37____ (natural) assciated it with the kind f exercise favred by the elderly because f slw mvements. Nevertheless, nw Huang enjys practicing the exercise, ____38____ stretches and relaxes her whle bdy. Baduanjin, ____39____ frm f qigng, is a set f traditinal Chinese fitness exercises____40____ (cmbine) physical mvement with breathing and meditatin. It____41____ (date) back t the Sng Dynasty (960–1279). Baduanjin uses breathing and cncentratin techniques____42____ (imprve) bdy and mind thrugh eight well-designed sequences. ____43____ (cmpare) with ther types f qigng exercise, such as tai chi and wuqinxi, baduanjin is mre suited t beginners thanks t its simple, gentle mvements. Huang was als excited t find ut that ne f her favrite fitness influencers German Pamela Reif, ____44____ (add) baduanjin t her wrkut vides already. The vide has received mre than 900,000 views, 49,000 likes and 24,000 reprts since it was psted n Bilibili n Aug 8. Like many traditins, such as hanfu and music, baduanjin is receiving a grwing____45____ (recgnize) frm peple f all ages and is making a return t daily life.
【答案】36. n 37. naturally
38. which 39. a
40. cmbining
41. dates 42. t imprve
43. Cmpared
44. had added
45. recgnitin
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一位28岁的模特黄倩决定把八段锦加入她的日常锻炼中，并介绍了八段锦的相关情况。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：起初，她在社交媒体平台上看到了人们练习的视频。此处是固定搭配：n scial media platfrms意为“在社交媒体平台上”。故填n。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：所以她很自然地把它和老年人喜欢的那种运动联系在一起，因为动作缓慢。空处修饰空后的动词，应该用副词修饰。故填naturally。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：尽管如此，现在黄还是很喜欢做这项运动，它可以伸展和放松她的整个身体。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面提到的事，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：八段锦是气功的一种形式，是一套将身体运动与呼吸和冥想相结合的中国传统健身运动。frm以为“形式”，为可数名词，句中用的单数，前应用不定冠词修饰，frm为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：八段锦是气功的一种形式，是一套将身体运动与呼吸和冥想相结合的中国传统健身运动。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词is，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，exercises和cmbine为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填cmbining。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它可以追溯到宋朝(960-1279)。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：八段锦运用呼吸和专注技术，通过八个精心设计的序列来改善身心。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词uses，空处需填动词不定式作目的状语。故填t imprve。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与其他类型的气功运动，如太极拳和五禽戏相比，八段锦由于其简单，轻柔的动作更适合初学者。分析句子结构可知，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，baduanjin和cmpare为逻辑动宾关系，需填过去分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Cmpared。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：黄还兴奋地发现，她最喜欢的健身达人之一德国人帕梅拉·赖夫(Pamela Reif)已经在她的健身视频中添加了八段锦。空处为宾语从句的谓语，根据“already”和“was als excited t find ut”可知，此处使用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”。故填had added。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：像汉服和音乐等许多传统一样，八段锦越来越受到各年龄段人们的认可，并正在回归日常生活。不定冠词a修饰单数可数名词，空处需填名词作宾语，recgnize的名词形式是recgnitin。故填recgnitin。
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46. 上周五，你校组织了一次以“科技让生活更美好”为主题的社会实践活动，学生们参观了一家科技公司。请你为学校英语角写一篇报道，介绍这次活动，内容包括以下要点：
1. 活动时间、主题；
2. 参观过程(听讲座、观摩并体验3D打印技术等)；
3. 活动感受。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last Friday witnessed an extrardinary activity rganized by ur schl, whse theme was “Technlgy makes life better”.
In the mrning, we set ff fr a technlgy cmpany. An engineer there welcmed us and gave a lecture n 3D printing, intrducing its histry, develpment and applicatin in varius fields. After that, he shwed us hw the 3D printer wrks. We were amazed at the magic f technlgy and culdn’t wait t give it a try. Our grup first designed a 3D mdel f a bike and then perated the printer as instructed. Watching the bike gradually taking shape, we felt mre than excited.
Definitely, this was an educative and eye-pening activity in which I was impressed with the cnvenience and benefits brught by technlgy.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道。要求考生为学校英语角写一篇报道，介绍这次以“科技让生活更美好”为主题的社会实践活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
出发：set ff→start
演讲：lecture→speech
吃惊的：amazed→surprised
观察：watch→bserve
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Watching the bike gradually taking shape, we felt mre than excited.
拓展句：When we watched the bike gradually taking shape, we felt mre than excited.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Watching the bike gradually taking shape, we felt mre than excited. (运用了非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Definitely, this was an educative and eye-pening activity in which I was impressed with the cnvenience and benefits brught by technlgy. (运用了介词+which引导的限制性定语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dad dipped his hand int my basket. “What’s that?” he asked. “Mew,”said the basket. “ Oh n,” he said. “ Nt a cat. N way. ” I pulled Checkers frm the basket. “ It’s nt a cat. It’s a kitten. Can I keep him? Please?” Dad frwned fr a minute, thinking. Then he rubbed Checkers under the chin. “Yu’ll have t take gd care f him. ” I hugged Checkers. “I will,” I prmised. “He wn’t be any truble at all. ”
And Checkers wasn’t—until he grew int a cat. Smetimes he tripped Dad. “That cat!” Dad cmplained. Checkers climbed nt ur rf. He had n truble getting dwn. Usually he aimed fr Dad. “That cat！”Dad yelled. Checkers flushed（冲水）the tilet，watching the water circle away. “That cat!”Dad graned.
Checkers hid in strange places. He liked t surprise peple. One day he hid under the cuch. Dad walked by with a glass f range juice. Checkers jumped ut. He curled（蜷缩）arund Dad’s ankle and attacked Dad’s tes. Orange juice spilt all ver the flr. “Get ut, Cat!” Dad rared. And he slammed the dr.
Dad washed the scratches and peeled pen bandages and wrapped them arund his big te and his ankle. I watched frm the windw. Checkers lked frustrated as he walked dwn the rad. “I’m srry. ” I said. “He was just playing. He didn’t mean t hurt yu. ” “Dn’t wrry,” said Dad. “He will be back. ”
After supper I called fr Checkers. But Checkers didn’t cme. Nighttime came. I called and called. But still n Checkers. I left the prch light n. But the next mrning Checkers still wasn’t there. I carried a picture f Checkers t all the neighbrs. But nbdy fund Checkers. Days went by. Life wasn’t the same withut that cat.
I was angry with Dad. I didn’t think he missed Checkers at all.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右：
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then ne night the phne rang
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I lked at Dad “Yu put an ad in the paper? ”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Then ne night the phne rang. Nt knwing what had happened, I just saw Dad's face light up. “We'll be right ver,” said Dad. Immediately, we drve t a nearby farm. The farmer pened the barn dr. A black and white cat ran ut like a flash. I rubbed my eyes. “Checkers!” I cried. I scped him up. And Checkers purred. “I miss yu s much!” I said, rubbing nses with Checkers. The farmer smiled. “Gd thing I saw that advertisement in the paper.”
I lked at Dad “Yu put an ad in the paper?” As Checkers jumped up and dwn arund Dad, he patted Checkers gently. It was then that I realized Dad was nt a little cncerned abut ur cat. Checkers batted at him with his paw. Dad laughed, “That cat,” he said, “It's gd t have him back.” And I, then, warmed up by these tw family members, std up fr a while, with tears welling up in my eyes.
【解析】
【导语】本文以动物为线索展开，讲述了作者收养了一只小猫，他经过保证小猫会老老实实而苦苦哀求爸爸同意了他饲养这只猫，可是这只小猫制造了很多混乱，还离家出走，作者四处发放寻猫启示，还误解爸爸不喜欢这只猫，终于有一天作者爸爸收到电话找到了小猫，同时证明了爸爸也是爱这只小猫的。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后有一天晚上，电话响了。”可知，第一段可描写到达找到小猫的地点，找到小猫。
②由第二段首句内容“我看着爸爸，“你在报纸上放了个广告吗？””可知，第二段可描写小猫和爸爸也很亲昵，作者看到爸爸和小猫的亲密关系而感动
2.续写线索：接到电话——开车去农场——找到Checkers——爸爸不好意思——爸爸和猫很亲昵——作者感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①发生：happen/ccur
②.轻拍：pat/clap
③.关心：be cncerned abut/care fr
情绪类
①.立即，马上：immediately/at nce
②.流泪：with tears welling up in my eyes / tears running dwn my face
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Nt knwing what had happened, I just saw Dad's face light up.（由what引导的宾语从句作knwing的宾语）
[高分句型2]. As Checkers jumped up and dwn arund Dad, he patted Checkers gently.（由as引导时间状语从句)
听力答案1-5 CACAB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 CABCA