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《微专题 小练习》 英语 新高考 练习2 单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
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这是一份《微专题 小练习》 英语 新高考 练习2 单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空，共4页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(介词)
1．[2023·广东深圳实验学校联考]Here yu'll be in ne f the wrld's mst remte lcatins, but still have access ________ ht shwers and wellprepared meals.
2．[2023·山东春季二模·改编]Happiness is n the basis ________ yur feelings in yur heart.
3．[2023·湖南长沙二中检测]The plice believe that the same man is respnsible ________ three ther murders in the area.
4．[2023·湖北华中师大二附中月考]When the explrers first set ft ________ the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife.
5．They believe they can achieve anything merely ________ clicking a buttn.
6．In the lng run, the advantages f nline educatin extend beynd the students and their emplyers t the effect ________ the ecnmy.
7．The gentleman wh asked abut ur intentin had left his credit card number t pay ________ ur rder and then walked ff.
8．I knw that her high standards have helped me stay fcused ________ what's imprtant.
9．T make a huge success, a scientist has t be prepared t get ________ deep truble.
10．Unfrtunately, in his twenties, he suffered ________ a disease that culdn't be cured, which was a great challenge fr him.
Ⅱ.七选五
Persnal Frgiveness
Taking respnsibility fr mistakes is a psitive step, but dn't beat yurself up abut them. T err (犯错) is human. __1__ Yu can use the fllwing writing exercise t help yu d this.
In a jurnal r n a piece f paper, put the heading “Persnal strengths.” __2__ Are yu caring? Creative? Generus? A gd listener? Fun t be arund? They dn't have t be wrldchanging, just aspects f yur persnality that yu're prud f.
At the tp f a secnd page, put the heading “Acts f kindness.” On this ne, list all the psitive things yu've dne fr thers. It might be the time when yu helped a friend with their hmewrk, when yu did the irning withut being asked, r when yu baked ckies after the family had had a tiring day. __3__
Yu culd ask a friend r family member t help add t yur list. __4__ That way, yu culd exchange thughts n what makes each f yu special and the aspects f yur persnality that shine thrugh. In fact, dn't wait until yu've made a mistake t try this—it's a great way t bst selfcnfidence at any time.
It's smething f a cliché (陈词滥调) that mst peple learn nt frm their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it's true. __5__ We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a psitive way t develp and grw.
A．A little selffrgiveness als ges a lng way.
B．Nw list all the characteristics yu like abut yurself.
C．They might even like t have a g at ding the exercise.
D．It's just as imprtant t shw yurself sme frgiveness.
E．It desn't mean yu have t ignre what's happened r frget it.
F．Whatever it is, n matter hw small it might seem, write it dwn.
G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn't a fixed aspect f yur persnality.
Ⅲ.完形填空
On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crsscuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have __1__ the curse earlier than she did. Her __2__ came because she was carrying a __3__ acrss the finish line.
As reprted by a lcal newspaper, Bailey was mre than twthirds f the way thrugh her __4__ when a runner in frnt f her began crying in pain. She __5__ t help her fellw runner, Danielle Lenue. Bailey tk her arm t see if she culd walk frward with __6__. She culdn't. Bailey then __7__ t let Lenue climb nt her back and carried her all the way t the finish line, then anther 300 feet t where Lenue culd get __8__ attentin.
Once there, Lenue was __9__ and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries in ne f her knees. She wuld have struggled with extreme __10__ t make it t that aid checkpint withut Bailey's help.
As fr Bailey, she is mre __11__ abut why her act is cnsidered a big __12__. “She was just crying. I culdn't __13__ her，” Bailey tld the reprter. “I feel like I was just ding the right thing.”
Althugh the tw yung wmen were strangers befre the __14__， they've since becme friends. Neither wn the race, but the __15__ f human kindness wn the day.
1．A.designed B．fllwed
C．changed D．finished
2．A.delay B．chance
C．truble D．excuse
3．A.judge B．vlunteer
C．classmate D．cmpetitr
4．A.race B．schl
C．twn D．training
5．A.agreed B．returned
C．stpped D．prmised
6．A.curage B．aid
C．patience D．advice
7．A.went away B．std up
C．stepped aside D．bent dwn
8．A.medical B．public
C．cnstant D．equal
9．A.interrupted B．assessed
C．identified D．appreciated
10．A.hunger B．pain
C．cld D．tiredness
11．A.wrried B．ashamed
C．cnfused D．discuraged
12．A.game B．prblem
C．lessn D．deal
13．A.leave B．cure
C．bther D．understand
14．A.ride B．test
C．meet D．shw
15．A.secret B．display
C．benefit D．exchange
黄金考点
语法填空——冠词
2023·新课标Ⅰ卷
说明文
300词
★★★☆☆
2023·新课标Ⅰ卷
记叙文
246词
★★☆☆☆
考点3
用在序数词前或最高级前
考例
The plum trees are ________ first t flwer even as the snw is melting (融化).
点拨
在序数词first前，要用定冠词the。
考点4
冠词用于固定短语
考例
Unexpectedly, I'm facetface with the grilla (大猩猩), wh begins screaming at ________ tp f her lungs.
点拨
at the tp f“在……的顶上； 在……的顶点”，为固定搭配， 故填the。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(介词)
1．[2023·广东深圳实验学校联考]Here yu'll be in ne f the wrld's mst remte lcatins, but still have access ________ ht shwers and wellprepared meals.
2．[2023·山东春季二模·改编]Happiness is n the basis ________ yur feelings in yur heart.
3．[2023·湖南长沙二中检测]The plice believe that the same man is respnsible ________ three ther murders in the area.
4．[2023·湖北华中师大二附中月考]When the explrers first set ft ________ the cntinent f Nrth America, the skies and lands were alive with an astnishing variety f wildlife.
5．They believe they can achieve anything merely ________ clicking a buttn.
6．In the lng run, the advantages f nline educatin extend beynd the students and their emplyers t the effect ________ the ecnmy.
7．The gentleman wh asked abut ur intentin had left his credit card number t pay ________ ur rder and then walked ff.
8．I knw that her high standards have helped me stay fcused ________ what's imprtant.
9．T make a huge success, a scientist has t be prepared t get ________ deep truble.
10．Unfrtunately, in his twenties, he suffered ________ a disease that culdn't be cured, which was a great challenge fr him.
Ⅱ.七选五
Persnal Frgiveness
Taking respnsibility fr mistakes is a psitive step, but dn't beat yurself up abut them. T err (犯错) is human. __1__ Yu can use the fllwing writing exercise t help yu d this.
In a jurnal r n a piece f paper, put the heading “Persnal strengths.” __2__ Are yu caring? Creative? Generus? A gd listener? Fun t be arund? They dn't have t be wrldchanging, just aspects f yur persnality that yu're prud f.
At the tp f a secnd page, put the heading “Acts f kindness.” On this ne, list all the psitive things yu've dne fr thers. It might be the time when yu helped a friend with their hmewrk, when yu did the irning withut being asked, r when yu baked ckies after the family had had a tiring day. __3__
Yu culd ask a friend r family member t help add t yur list. __4__ That way, yu culd exchange thughts n what makes each f yu special and the aspects f yur persnality that shine thrugh. In fact, dn't wait until yu've made a mistake t try this—it's a great way t bst selfcnfidence at any time.
It's smething f a cliché (陈词滥调) that mst peple learn nt frm their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it's true. __5__ We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a psitive way t develp and grw.
A．A little selffrgiveness als ges a lng way.
B．Nw list all the characteristics yu like abut yurself.
C．They might even like t have a g at ding the exercise.
D．It's just as imprtant t shw yurself sme frgiveness.
E．It desn't mean yu have t ignre what's happened r frget it.
F．Whatever it is, n matter hw small it might seem, write it dwn.
G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn't a fixed aspect f yur persnality.
Ⅲ.完形填空
On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crsscuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have __1__ the curse earlier than she did. Her __2__ came because she was carrying a __3__ acrss the finish line.
As reprted by a lcal newspaper, Bailey was mre than twthirds f the way thrugh her __4__ when a runner in frnt f her began crying in pain. She __5__ t help her fellw runner, Danielle Lenue. Bailey tk her arm t see if she culd walk frward with __6__. She culdn't. Bailey then __7__ t let Lenue climb nt her back and carried her all the way t the finish line, then anther 300 feet t where Lenue culd get __8__ attentin.
Once there, Lenue was __9__ and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries in ne f her knees. She wuld have struggled with extreme __10__ t make it t that aid checkpint withut Bailey's help.
As fr Bailey, she is mre __11__ abut why her act is cnsidered a big __12__. “She was just crying. I culdn't __13__ her，” Bailey tld the reprter. “I feel like I was just ding the right thing.”
Althugh the tw yung wmen were strangers befre the __14__， they've since becme friends. Neither wn the race, but the __15__ f human kindness wn the day.
1．A.designed B．fllwed
C．changed D．finished
2．A.delay B．chance
C．truble D．excuse
3．A.judge B．vlunteer
C．classmate D．cmpetitr
4．A.race B．schl
C．twn D．training
5．A.agreed B．returned
C．stpped D．prmised
6．A.curage B．aid
C．patience D．advice
7．A.went away B．std up
C．stepped aside D．bent dwn
8．A.medical B．public
C．cnstant D．equal
9．A.interrupted B．assessed
C．identified D．appreciated
10．A.hunger B．pain
C．cld D．tiredness
11．A.wrried B．ashamed
C．cnfused D．discuraged
12．A.game B．prblem
C．lessn D．deal
13．A.leave B．cure
C．bther D．understand
14．A.ride B．test
C．meet D．shw
15．A.secret B．display
C．benefit D．exchange
黄金考点
语法填空——冠词
2023·新课标Ⅰ卷
说明文
300词
★★★☆☆
2023·新课标Ⅰ卷
记叙文
246词
★★☆☆☆
考点3
用在序数词前或最高级前
考例
The plum trees are ________ first t flwer even as the snw is melting (融化).
点拨
在序数词first前，要用定冠词the。
考点4
冠词用于固定短语
考例
Unexpectedly, I'm facetface with the grilla (大猩猩), wh begins screaming at ________ tp f her lungs.
点拨
at the tp f“在……的顶上； 在……的顶点”，为固定搭配， 故填the。
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