人教版八年级英语Unit10单元复习课件

这是一份人教版八年级英语Unit10单元复习课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了 词汇过关，Words ，词汇过关，词组归纳，Phrases ，句型积累，Sentences， to drink，solving， to face等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. ___________会议; 集会; 会面(n. )2. ___________  难过; 失望; 沮丧(adj. ) 3. ___________正常的; 一般的(adj. )4. ___________除非; 如果不(cnj. )5. ___________发怒的; 生气的(adj. )6. ___________错误; 失误(n. )7. ___________ 解决; 解答(v. )
meetingupsetnrmalunlessangrymistakeslve　 　
8. ___________经验; 经历(n. )9. ___________(v. )组织; 筹备10. ___________(adj. )担心的; 发愁的11. ___________(prn. )他自己12. ___________(adj. )粗心的; 不小心的13. ___________(adj. )小心的; 细致的14. ___________(v. )劝告; 建议
experiencerganizewrried himselfcarelesscareful　 advise
1._______________________去参加聚会2._______________________订餐3._________________炸土豆片；炸薯条4._______________________呆在家5._______________________看录像6.____________________太…而不能…7._______________________班会
8. _________________乘公共汽车去……9.___________________有足够时间做…10.___________________玩得开心11. ___________________去看电影12. ___________________一半的学生13.___________________上大学14. ___________________周游世界
g t the party rder fdptat chips stay at hme watch a vide t ... t ... class meeting
take the bus t ... have enugh time t d. have a great time g t the mvies half the class g t cllege travel arund the wrld
15. _________________赚许多钱16. _________________接受教育17. _________________从……得到建议18. _________________保守秘密19. _________________在……方面有问题20. _________________不敢做某事21. _________________最后
22. _________________犯错23. _________________躲开；回避24. _________________分成两半25. _________________同意某人26. _________________有丰富的经验27. _________________参观养老院28. _________________为……担忧
make a lt f mneyget an educatin get advice frm ... keep ... t neself have prblems with ... be afraid t d sth. in the end
make mistakesrun away frm in halfagree with sb. have a lt f experience visit an ld peple’s hme wrry abut ...
1.Let's ______the apple always__________________ his prblems when he was half the teenagers _______________________ their parents mre r less and Mike are shy. They ften ______ their wrries is a tp student. She always ____________________in class. 6.It's best _____________ (nt get) int a fight with yur parents when they disagree with yu.
cut in half
ran away frm
have prblems with
keep
t themselves
keeps thinking
7.Dctrs advise us ___________(drink) mre water every day. 8.They are halfway t__________ (slve) the difficult math exercise by discussing it in a peple are afraid ___________ (face) their wn prblems nt ______ (share) yur happiness with us ?11. let’s ______ (rder) fd frm a restaurant.
If yu g t the party, yu’ll have a great time.If we ask peple t bring fd, they’ll just bring ptat chips and chclate because they’ll be t lazy t ck. Unless we talk t smene, we’ll certainly feel wrse.She was afraid t tell her parents abut it. Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems. It is best nt t run away frm ur prblems. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half. Wh else can yu get advice frm?
Key language pints
If yu d, the teachers wn't let yu in. 如果你那样做，老师将不会让你进去。
d, des, did等助动词可用来代替上文提到的动词，以避免重复e.g. I dn't want t g swimming, but she des. 我不想去游泳，但是她想去。
Can yu rganize the party games? 你能筹备派对上的游戏吗?
rganize v.组织；筹备 rganizer n. 组织者；安排者 e.g. Wh is the rganizer f this activity?rganized adj.有组织的；有条理的e.g. The wrkers held an rganized meeting.rganizatin n.组织e.g. He is the president f a large internatinal rganizatin.
If yu ask peple t bring fd, they‘ll just bring ptat chips and chclate because they’ll be t lazy t ck. 如果你让大家带食物来，他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力，因为他们太懒了而不愿意做饭。
（1）ask sb. t d sth.意为＂要求某人做某事＂，其否定形式是＂ask sb. nt t d sth.＂要求某人不要做某事。e.g. The dctr asked the girl nt t eat junk fd.
（2）t + adj./adv. + t d sth. 意为＂太……而不能做某事＂，表否定意义。t … t … 有时可与nt ... enugh t...进行同义转换。The by is t yung t jin the army. = The by is nt ld enugh t jin the army. 这个男孩年龄太小了，不能参军。
Can yu give me sme advice please? 请问你能给我一些建议吗？
advice劝告，忠告，不可数名词[(+n/t/abut)]advice作＂建议＂讲时，是不可数名词，而suggestin是可数名词。如果想表示＂一条建议＂则用a piece f advice。advice的常用短语：give sb. sme advice 给某人一些建议 give advice n sth. 在某方面给出建议take/fllw sb.’s advice 听从某人的建议 ask sb. fr advice 向某人征求意见
【知识拓展】advise vt. 劝告advise sth. / ding sth. 建议某事/ 做某事advise sb. hw t d sth. 建议某人如何做某事advise sb. t d sth. 建议某人做某事
If peple have prblems, they shuld keep them t themselves.如果人们有麻烦，他们应该把这些烦恼留给自己。
keep them t themselves 把问题埋在心底，不向他人倾诉keep secrets fr sb.意为＂为某人保密＂。keep用法小结：keep＋adj. 保持…… keep＋sb./sth.＋adj. 使某人/某物保持……keep ding sth. 持续做…… keep n ding sth. 坚持做…… ding sth.＝ ding sth. 阻止……做某事
If I tell my parents, they'll be angry! 如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气。
be angry with sb. ＂生某人的气＂；be angry at (abut) sth. ＂对某事生气＂
In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half.英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像是把它分成两半。
(1) share: 动词, 意思是＂分享；分担；共同负担＂。常见用法：share a rm with smene 与某人同住一个房间 share a bk 合看一本书share a taxi 同坐一辆出租车 share sth with sb. 与某人共享某物
（2）cut... in half : ＂把……切成两半；把……一切为二＂ cut: ＂(用剪刀)剪；(用刀)切＂ in half / halves: 是一种固定的结构，此处的介词in表示状态Please cut the range in half. 请把橙子一切两半。
S yu're halfway t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it!因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就解决了问题的一半。
（1）be halfway t …完成了或做了事情的一部分(t是介词)We're still nly halfway t finishing the hmewrk.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。（2）by 在此表示方式， ＂通过(……办法，方式)＂We can learn English by singing English sngs. 我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。
have prblems with 在某方面有问题/困难
He desn't have prblems with his math study. 他在数学学习方面没有困难。表示＂做某事有困难＂有以下几种常用结构：have prblems (in) ding sth.＝have difficulty/truble (in) ding sth. We have prblems/difficulty/truble (in) getting t the tp f the muntain.我们要爬到山顶很困难。
Sme peple believe the wrst thing is t d nthing. 有些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事情也不做。
t d nthing为动词不定式短语作表语。动词不定式短语可以放在连系动词后面作表语，表达按计划，安排等要发生的事情。My dream is t be a scientist. 我的梦想是当一名科学家 His jb is t clean the hall. 他的工作是打扫大厅。
careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的
careless在句中作定语或表语，反义词为 careful，副词形式为carelessly。Dn't be careless when yu ride yur bike. 当你骑自行车时，不要粗心大意。
slve v. 解决；解答
We have t slve the prblem nw. 现在我们必须解决这个问题。【注意】slve the prblem解决问题； answer the questin回答问题slutin n. 解决方案，表示＂……的解决方案＂用the slutin t...。He is very clever and can give gd slutins t peple’s prblems.他很聪明并且能根据人们的问题给出好的解决方案。
状语从句（Adverbial Clause） 是指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。 状语从句根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果等从句。 状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。While Jhn was watching TV, his wife was cking. （时间状语从句）当约翰看电视时，他的妻子正在做饭。He didn’t attend classes yesterday because he was ill. （原因状语从句）他病了，所以他昨天没有来上课。He gt up s early that he caught the first bus. （目的状语从句）他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车。We’ll start ur prject if the president agrees. （条件状语从句）如果总统同意，我们将开始我们的项目。
if引导的条件状语从句
在复合句中作条件状语的句子叫条件状语从句。 条件状语从句常用if来引导。If从句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。放在主句前，要用“,”与后面的主句隔开。
if条件句放在前，逗号要放主句前。if条件句表如果，主将从现是关键。
一.含条件状语从句的复合句中主从句的时态 主句为以下情况之一时，条件状语从句用一般现在时：（1）主句是一般将来时。If it desn’t rain tmrrw, we will g t the z. （2）主句谓语部分含有情态动词（may, might, can, must, shuld等）。If yu eat bad fd, yu may fall ill.（3）主句为祈使句。If the light is red, wait fr a minute.
二. 有些句子可与含if条件状语句互相转换。（1）祈使句 + and/r + 陈述句。Hurry up, r yu’ll miss the train. = If yu dn’t hurry up, yu’ll miss the train.Yu will be healthier if yu eat well. = Eat well and yu will be healthier. （2）借助with或withut。Yu can’t drive the car with the dr pen. = Yu can’t drive the car if the dr is pen.If there is n water, fish will die. = Fish will die withut water.
Dear Lking fr Help, There are many things yu shuld d. First, I’m afraid yu’re wrng t be late fr class, s yu shuld get up early in the mrning and get t schl n time. And yu shuld g t bed earlier at night. Befre ging t bed, yu shuld put away yur schl things. If yu d s, I’m sure yu will becme a happy student. Yur friend
书面表达。下面是一封刊登在校报上的信。写信人想征求读者意见，找到解决问题的方法。请你写封信提出你的建议。70词左右。提示词：put … away 把……收拾好
1. _____, yu will get gd grades. (2020湖南湘西中考) A. If yu will wrk hard B. If yu wrk hard C. If yu wrked hard2. Yu will feel cld _______ yu dn’t wear a cat. (2020 甘肃金昌) A. s                B. thugh      C. if            D. unless3. Our schl basketball team will win the next match (比赛) ___ they practice mre. (2020 江苏淮安) A. if            B. befre       C. thugh              D. while  4. — Let’s g climbing Langshan Muntain this Saturday ____ the weather is fine. (2019 湖南邵阳) —Gd idea! A. thugh              B. if C. unless   
1) Put up yur hands if yu _____ (have) any questins.2) If it ____ (be) cld tmrrw, I will wear my sweater. 3) He can g hme if he ________ (finish) his hmewrk.4) 如果他来了，我们会让你知道的。 If he ________, we ________ yu knw.5) 如果天不下雨，她会开车来我家的。 If it ___________, she _________ t my hme.
【语境应用】完成句子。
cmes will let
desn't rain will drive
If he _____ (g) t the mvies, he wn’t finish his wrk.If I _________ (becme) a dctr, I will help thers.If we _______ (have ) time, we will g t the park tmrrw.If yu ______ (fight) at the party, yu __________ (have) t leave.If it ____________ (nt rain), he _______ (g) shpping.
desn’t rain
用所给词的适当形式填空：
Review this unit.