广东省肇庆市封开县广信中学、四会中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份广东省肇庆市封开县广信中学、四会中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，首字母填空，书面表达，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
With the appraching f New Year, mre and mre visitrs will cme t China. Dn’t knw where yu shuld g? Here are sme places recmmended fr yu.
Shanghai Exp Culture Park
The Shanghai Exp Culture Park will sn pen its nrthern sectin t the public, in which the majr attractins include a traditinal garden that is similar in design t Shanghai’s famus Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the histry f the area, while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater.
Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Maca Twer, 338 meters tall, is the wrld’s 10th highest twer, with a variety f activities, such as eating and entertainment. One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商业的) bungee jump in the wrld. Raise yur arms and ff yu g!
Harbin’s Frzen Wrld
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin, there is an almst endless list f things t d. At Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld, yu can nt nly see the wrld—famus ice architecture, but als have great fun! Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024.
The winter is cld and the night is lng, s why nt g t the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Natins as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art.
1．Where shuld visitrs g if they want t d extreme sprts?
A. Shanghai Exp Culture Park.B. The Maca Twer.
C. Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D. Harbin Ice—Snw Wrld.
2．What can visitrs d in Harbin’s Frzen Wrld?
A. Attend a famus music festival.B. Play with bth ice and fire.
C. Turn water int instant ice.D. Learn t make ice architecture.
3．What d Shanghai Exp Culture Park and Harbin’s Frzen Wrld have in cmmn?
A. They have a high twer.B. They have a lng ice slide.
C. They have a grand theater.D. They have traditinal architecture.
Twelve-year-ld Mathew Flres is different frm ther kids. He lves junk mail, and these ads were the nly reading materials he culd find. Once he asked his mailman if he culd ffer him sme.
The questin surprised the mailman. He asked the by the reasn, and then shared the stry n Facebk. “Tday while delivering mail, I saw a by reading ads, and he asked me fr mre mail. In fact, he wants t g t the library, but his family is very pr and he desn’t have mney t take the bus.”
The mailman then asked his Facebk friends if they culd give sme bks t the by. He wrte, “Mst kids want cmputers r mbile phnes! But what he wants is bks. It’s great t see his unusual wish, and yu may have seen him smile when I said I culd help him!” “He is cunting n me,” he said. “S I am cunting n yu!”
The mailman thught the Facebk pst might bring in 50 t 60 bks. But it was passed n quickly. Peple frm arund the wrld, including the UK, Australia and India, have sent bks. Hundreds f bks have been delivered t the by’s dr, with hundreds mre still n their way.
When bks first started arriving, Flres was surprised at what happened. “I thught they were mistaken, but they indeed were fr me.” He says that he can’t wait t share the bks with ther kids, and has prmised t read every ne.
4．T help Flres, the mailman___________.
A. tk him t the library B. paid fr his bus tickets
C. ffered him sme junk mail D. psted his stry n Facebk
5．What can yu learn abut the mailman frm his wrds in Paragraph 3?
A. He is hnest. B. He is hardwrking.
C. He is warmhearted. D. He is cnfident.
6．What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. An unexpected gift B. A junk mail
C. An excellent jb D. An interesting bk
Sme high schl students think it useless t receive higher educatin. Therefre, they chse nt t g t cllege. If yu're ne f them, think again. Here are sme reasns why yu shuld g t cllege and receive a gd educatin there.
Schls and universities are the first places t get knwledge. We take that knwledge later n t build ur careers after graduatin. Mre knwledge will be gained after yu start wrking, but withut educatin, that jb will nt be within easy reach. Knwledge leads t knwledge.
While limited within the walls f the educatinal places, we penly explre ther cultures f the wrld! We cme t knw that urs is nt the nly culture. Other cultures have valuable things t share, enriching ur wn. Educatin als makes us want t travel and exchange with varius cultures, getting mre experience.
When there's a recessin in the ecnmy（经济）, thse wh attended cllege will be mre likely t find a new jb than thse wh nly finished high schl and have a limited skills set. The mre educatin yu have, the mre chances yu will get t imprve the quality f yur life as yu have a better jb and earn a higher salary.
When yu're skillful and knwledgeable, yu gain access t peple f similar backgrunds and tastes. It means a gd educatin leads t excellent netwrking. Gd netwrking can benefit yu a lt in yur later life.
A gd educatin makes yu a mre interesting persn. Yu can talk abut ideas and events instead f just ther peple and what's n sale in stres. An educated persn desn't gssip（说闲话）, having a preference t discuss ideas and listen t what ther peple have t say.
7．What can we learn abut cllege educatin frm Paragraph 2?
A. It ffers yu a chance t study abrad.
B. It can imprve the quality f yur daily life.
C. It can allw yu t gain mre knwledge.
D. It encurages yu t travel arund the wrld.
8．What des the underlined wrd "recessin" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. changeB. grwthC. drpD. supprt
9．Hw can ne benefit frm a gd educatin?
A. Yu can gssip abut thers’ affairs.
B. Yu are likely t study well at schl.
C. Yu can wrk well with yur cwrkers.
D. Yu get t knw excellent peple with similar interests.
10．What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The benefits f attending cllege.B. The exchange with ther cultures.
C. The access t gd netwrking.D. The ways f cllege educatin.
二、七选五
11．Hw t deal with yur hmewrk
Write it dwn. ①________ Always be sure t write dwn all the hmewrk s yu wn’t frget anything.
Create a hmewrk statin. Find smewhere cmfrtable and quiet t d yur hmewrk. ②________ It will take twice as lng t get the hmewrk dne. Shut ff yur cell phne, lg ff (退出) yur cmputer (unless yu need it fr yur hmewrk) and clse the dr.
D hmewrk as early as pssible. Dn’t leave hmewrk t the last minute. ③________ The earlier yu start yur hmewrk, the sner yu will finish! D all yur hmewrk as early as yu can, s yu dn’t have a pile f (一堆) hmewrk the next day.
④________ Think abut hw lng it will take yu t cmplete hmewrk fr each subject. Fr example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-frty minutes, histry-twenty minutes.
Treat yurself. Yu can easily get tired by sitting thrugh an hur r tw f hmewrk withut stpping. Once yu finish hmewrk fr a subject, take a small break (n mre than 15 minutes). Either taking a walk r finding smething t eat will d. But d nt turn n the TV, r yu’ll never g back t yur study. ⑤________
A. Use yur time wisely.
B. Start as sn as yu get hme.
C. Start with yur hardest hmewrk.
D. D nt burn the midnight il, either.
E. Never d yur hmewrk in frnt f the TV.
F. After shrt breaks, return t finish the rest f yur hmewrk.
G. Keep a hmewrk ntebk where yu recrd all yur hmewrk.
三、完形填空（15空）
It happened in Knxville (a city in Tennessee in the US). A mther said she was feeling 1 as she tried t cmfrt her autistic (自闭的) sn. But a stranger’s act f kindness turned bth f their days arund.
Ashley Fx was 2 at Walmart with her sn Nrris, three. Nrris picked ut a ty dg at the stre. 3 , it cst mre than Fx had 4 , s she put it back.
“That’s when Nrris just had a meltdwn (情绪突然失控). I rushed ut f Walmart as fast as I culd. He was screaming and 5 ,” said Fx. She was struggling t get Nrris int his car seat when a wman apprached her with the 6 her sn had wanted in the stre.
“The lady came up behind me and she pulled this ty ut, and she said, ‘Is this what he was wanting?’ and I said, ‘Oh my gd, yes it is.’ I gave it t him and he just 7 . It was great. I expressed my 8 t her and ffered t pay fr this ty.
She 9 t let me d it, 10 saying that she understd that because she has 11 , t. I just really wanted her t knw that it made his night and made his 12 . He lves it and I just think it was a really 13 thing that she did,” said Fx.
She psted n Facebk that Nrris and the ty are inseparable. Thusands f peple have liked the 14 and hundreds have appreciated the act f 15 .
“This wman, she didn’t judge. She just helped me. If mre peple were like that, I feel like we have much less negativity,” said Fx.
12．A. regretfulB. surprisedC. helplessD. cmfrtable
13．A. shppingB. wrkingC. chattingD. cking
14．A. OtherwiseB. BesidesC. HweverD. Therefre
15．A. returnedB. dubtedC. lstD. expected
16．A. smilingB. cryingC. runningD. fighting
17．A. tyB. fdC. cellphneD. mney
18．A. brke dwnB. calmed dwnC. lked utD. gave up
19．A. thanksB. pityC. regretsD. sadness
20．A. frgtB. refusedC. wishedD. chse
21．A. bravelyB. angrilyC. cldlyD. gently
22．A. kidsB. parentsC. petsD. friends
23．A. ruleB. wayC. dayD. mark
24．A. stupidB. beautifulC. frighteningD. disappinting
25．A. diaryB. nticeC. warningD. pst
26．A. wrryB. curageC. kindnessD. pliteness
四、短文填空
27．Many students feared maths subject, and I was amng them. Once I failed ①_______ the mathematics, I was ②_______ (anny), My friends started making fun f me. I was ③_______ (luck) that my mther was a maths teacher. She always helps me, but I didn’t take that seriusly.
When my mther ④_______ (tell)that I didn’t pass the maths subject, she gt shcked. But ⑤_______（frtunate）, she didn’t shut at me. Instead, she gave me ⑥_______ inspiratinal speech.
Later n she started teaching me mathematics. She taught me ⑦_______ (play)with maths and really I enjyed a lt, frm which maths became my favurite subject. Nw I als teach thse friends wh really fear maths. They think that maths subjects is very difficult and it has lts f frmula（公式）t remember. But my mther taught me maths in an ⑧_______ (interest)way. I used that technique t slve prblems. Frm this my ⑨_______ (cnfident) has increased and I’m happy that mst difficult subject has becme a game fr me.
Becming an engineer is my ambitin ⑩_______ may supprt me thrugh hardships and setbacks.
五、首字母填空
28．I miss my friends frm j__________ high schl, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lt t explre at senir high. (根据首字母单词拼写)
29．My adviser r__________ that I shuld sign up fr advanced literature because I like English and I'm gd at it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
30．The lab is new and the lessn was great, but the by next t me tried t talk t me the whle time. I culdn't c__________ n the experiment. (根据首字母单词拼写)
31．The lab is new and the lessn was great, but the g__________ next t me tried t talk t me the whle time. (根据首字母单词拼写)
32．I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be f__________ when I graduate. (根据首字母单词拼写)
33．I didn't feel a__________ r frightened at all. (根据首字母单词拼写)
34．I want t make a gd first i_________. Will I make any friends? What if n ne talks t me? (根据首字母单词拼写)
35．It is bvius that I was unhappy, but I wn't q__________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
36．Every Wednesday, we wrk at a sup kitchen and hand ut fd t h_________ peple in the cmmunity. (根据首字母单词拼写)
37．I feel much mre c__________ than I felt this mrning. (根据首字母单词拼写)
六、书面表达
38．假如你是21st Century报社的编辑李华，你收到一封来自Lri的信。她向你询问如何交友。请给她回一封信，并提出建议。
注意：
1.词数 80 词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Lri,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
七、单词拼写
39．I want t make a gd first __________（印象）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40．I'm nt __________（外向的) s I'm a little anxius right nw. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41．S this is it—__________（级别高的）high schl at last! (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42．I fund mst f my classmates and teachers __________（友好的）and helpful.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43．__________（显然）, I was unhappy, but I wn't give up. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44．I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being __________（负责的） fr a lt mre. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45．My adviser suggested that I shuld sign up fr advanced __________（文学） because I like English and I'm gd at it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
46．I culdn't __________（集中注意力）n the experiment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47．I miss my friends frm frmer schl, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there's a lt t __________（探索） at senir high. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48．I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hpe t be gd at it when I __________（毕业）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump中的“One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商业的) bungee jump in the wrld. (蹦极是享誉盛名的活动之一。AJ Hackett澳门塔蹦极跳高233米，是世界上商业蹦极跳最高的吉尼斯世界纪录)”可知，如果游客想做极限运动，例如蹦极，他们应该去The Maca Twer。故选B项。
2．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。由Harbin’s Frzen Wrld中的“Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024. (你可以在冰做的餐厅吃火锅，享受冰与火的结合，沿着世界上最长的冰滑道滑下去，参加流行的冰雪电子音乐节，迎接2022年的到来)”可知，在Harbin’s Frzen Wrld游客能参加一个著名的音乐节。故选A项。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由Shanghai Exp Culture Park中的“while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater (而南段则有一座大剧院)”和Harbin’s Frzen Wrld中的“Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art. (哈尔滨大剧院是艺术灵魂的一处解冻之地，分享他们对艺术的热爱)”可知，Shanghai Exp Culture Park和Harbin’s Frzen Wrld都有一个大剧院。故选C项。
4．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段The mailman then asked his Facebk friends if they culd give sme bks t the by. He wrte, “Mst kids want cmputers r mbile phnes! But what he wants is bks. It’s great t see his unusual wish, and yu may have seen him smile when I said I culd help him!” 可知，邮递员把 Flres的故事放到了社交平台Facebk上，故选D项。
5．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段钟 It’s great t see his unusual wish, and yu may have seen him smile when I said I culd help him!” “He is cunting n me,” he said. “S I am cunting n yu!”.可知，邮递员想要帮助 Flres得到书，想要看到这个男孩的笑脸，可见他是热心肠的。故选C项。
6．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段When bks first started arriving, Flres was surprised at what happened. “I thught they were mistaken, but they indeed were fr me.”可知，Flres对于能收到来自世界各地的书是惊喜而感到意外的，所以这些书对他来说都是出乎意料的礼物。故选A项。
7．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“Schls and universities are the first places t get knwledge.”可知学校和大学是获得知识的第一个地方。即它能使你获得更多知识。故选C。
8．答案：C
解析：词句猜测题。根据下文“thse wh attended cllege will be mre likely t find a new jb than thse wh nly finished high schl and have a limited skills set”可知那些上过大学的人比那些高中毕业、技能有限的人更有可能找到一份新工作，这应是在经济衰退时期，就业率不高的情况下得出的结论，划线部分单词含义为“衰退，下降”，A. Change.改变；B. Grwth.增长；C. Drp.下降；D. Supprt.支持。故选C。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“When yu're skillful and knwledgeable, yu gain access t peple f similar backgrunds and tastes. It means a gd educatin leads t excellent netwrking.（当你有技能，知识渊博时，你就能接触到有相似背景和品位的人。这意味着良好的教育可以导致好的关系网）”可知，良好的教育可以使你结识更优秀的，有相同兴趣的人。故选D。
10．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段的“Here are sme reasns why yu shuld g t cllege and receive a gd educatin there.（以下是你应该上大学，接受良好教育的原因）”以及全文内容可知，文章主要内容为讨论去上大学的理由以及大学教育带来的好处。故选A。
11．答案：①-⑤GEBAF
解析：这是一篇说明文，作者旨在给读者就如何写作业提出了建议。
①前文“Write it dwn.”（写下作业。）和后文“Always be sure t write dwn all the hmewrk s yu wn’t frget anything.”（一定要把所有的作业都写下来，这样你就不会忘记任何东西。）可推测登记作业需要使用到一个笔记本，把作业都记在笔记本上，选项G意思为“使用作业笔记本记录所有作业。”，符合语境。故选G项。
②前文“Create a hmewrk statin.”（创建作业站。）告诉读者要为写作业制造一个独立的空间；后文“It will take twice as lng t get the hmewrk dne.”（完成作业需要两倍的时间。）可知代词it指代的应该是影响写作业效率的场所。在电视机面前写作业可想而知，效率不高，选项E意为“不要在电视剧面前写作业”符合语境。故选E项。
③前文本段主旨句“D hmewrk as early as pssible.”（尽可能快去写作业。）可知本段主要说明写作业的时间安排要尽早。选项B意为“你一回家立马做作业。”符合语境。故选B项。
④后文“Think abut hw lng it will take yu t cmplete hmewrk fr each subject.”（想想你要花多长时间才能完成每个科目的家庭作业。）可知本段讲述的是各科时间分配问题。选项A意为“明智地使用时间。”符合语境，可作第四段的主题句。故选A项。
⑤前文“Yu can easily get tired by sitting thrugh an hur r tw f hmewrk withut stpping.”（坐着完成一两个小时的作业而不停下来，你很容易感到疲劳。）指出做作业时不休息容易疲劳，不太好。即意味着作者建议写作业的建议也需要休息，需要劳逸结合。选项F意为“短暂休息后，回来完成剩余的作业。”符合语境。故选F项。
12．答案：C
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一位母亲说，当她试图安慰她的自闭症儿子时，她感到无助。A. regretful遗憾的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. helpless无助的；D. cmfrtable舒服的。根据下文中的“…as she tried t cmfrt her autistic (自闭的) sn.”以及“He was screaming…”可知，安抚她的儿子真的很无助。故选C项。
13．答案：A
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ashley Fx和她三岁的儿子Nrris在沃尔玛购物。A. shpping购物；B. wrking工作；C. chatting聊天；D. cking烹饪。根据下文中的“…at Walmart with her sn…”以及他儿子想要买的玩具可知，她们是在超市购物。故选A项。
14．答案：C
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，它的成本比Fx预期的要高，所以她把它放了回去。A. Otherwise否则，要不然；B. Besides此外；C. Hwever然而；D. Therefre因此。根据空前的“Nrris picked ut a ty dg at the stre.”和空后的“…it cst mre than Fx had __4__, s she put it back.”句意可知，空前空后表示转折关系。故选C项。
15．答案：D
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，它的成本比Fx预期的要高，所以她把它放了回去。A. returned归还，返回；B. dubted怀疑；C. lst丢失；D. expected期望。根据下文中的“…s she put it back.”可知，玩具的价格应该是超出了Fx的预料，所以才会将玩具放下。故选D项。
16．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：“就在这时Nrris情绪失控了。我以最快的速度冲出沃尔玛。他在尖叫大哭，”福克斯说。A. smiling微笑；B. crying哭泣；C. running经营；D. fighting战斗。根据上文中的“That’s when Nrris just had a meltdwn (情绪突然失控).”可知，她的儿子应该是大哭大闹。故选B项。
17．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她正在努力让Nrris坐上他的汽车座椅，这时一个女人拿着她儿子在商店里想要的玩具走近她。A. ty玩具；B. fd食物；C. cellphne手机；D. mney金钱。根据下文中的“…her sn had wanted in the stre.”可知，她儿子在商店想要的是玩具。故选A项。
18．答案：B
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我把它给了他，他就平静下来了。A. brke dwn累垮，分解；B. calmed dwn冷静；C. lked ut当心，向外看；D. gave up放弃。结合语境可知，她的儿子因为没有得到玩具而哭闹，所以把玩具给他后，他就平静了下来。故选B项。
19．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向她表示感谢，并提出要为这个玩具付钱。A. thanks感谢；B. pity同情，可怜；C. regrets遗憾，后悔；D. sadness伤心。根据常识可知，被人帮助时，当然要表达感谢。故选A项。
20．答案：B
解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝让我这样做，委婉地说她理解这一点，因为她也有孩子。A. frgt忘记；B. refused拒绝；C. wished希望；D. chse选择。根据下文中的“…saying that she understd that because she has __11__ , t.”可知，这位女士很理解Fx的感受，所以拒绝让她支付。故选B项。
21．答案：D
解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝让我这样做，委婉地说她理解这一点，因为她也有孩子。A. bravely勇敢地；B. angrily生气地；C. cldly冷漠地；D. gently温柔地。结合语境可知，Fx处于无助的时候，一位女士相助，由此推断这位女士很温柔地对Fx说话。故选D项。
22．答案：A
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝让我这样做，委婉地说她理解这一点，因为她也有孩子。A. kids孩子们；B. parents家长；C. pets宠物；D. Friends朋友。根据上文中的“…she understd that…”以及语境可知，之所以理解此时的Fx，是因为自己与Fx有同样的遭遇。故选A项。
23．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只是真的想让她知道，这造就了他的夜晚，使得他很开心。A. rule尺子；B. way方法；C. day日子；D. mark标记。短语make ne’s day意为“使某人开心”符合语境。故选C项。
24．答案：B
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢它，我只是认为她做的是一件非常美好的事情，Fx说。A. stupid愚蠢的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. disappinting令人失望的。根据语境可知，此处讲述的是Fx觉得这位女士做了一件很美好的事情，帮助到了孩子和她自己。故选B项。
25．答案：D
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：成千上万的人给这个帖子点赞，数百人赞赏这种善举。A. diary日记；B. ntice注意到；C. warning警告；D. pst帖子，邮寄。根据上文中的“She psted n Facebk that Nrris and the ty are inseparable.”可知，人们给这个帖子点赞。故选D项。
26．答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：成千上万的人给这个帖子点赞，数百人赞赏这种善举。A. wrry担心；B. curage勇气；C. kindness善良；D. pliteness礼貌。结合语境可知，本文讲述的是一位女士的善举，帮助了Fx和她的孩子。故选C项。
27．答案：①in②annyed③lucky④was tld⑤frtunately⑥an⑦t play⑧interesting⑨cnfidence⑩which
解析：本文是一篇记叙文。作者数学成绩不好，遭到了同学的嘲笑，但幸运的是作者的母亲是一位数学老师，在母亲的耐心教导下，最终作者成绩提升，找到自信并树立了远大理想。
①考查固定搭配。句意：有一次我数学不及格，我很生气，我的朋友开始取笑我。fail in是一个固定短语，意为：在某方面失败。故填in。
②考查形容词。句意：有一次我数学不及格，我很生气，我的朋友开始取笑我。空格处用形容词作表语，修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，故填annyed。
③考查形容词。句意：我很幸运，因为我妈妈是数学老师。空格处用形容词作表语，表示“幸运的”，故填lucky。
④考查时态语态。句意：当我妈妈被告知我数学不及格时，她很震惊。mther与tell之间是被动关系，根据下文的gt可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was tld。
⑤考查副词。句意：但幸运的是，她没有大声责备我。修饰整句用副词，根据语境可知此处表示“幸运地”。故填frtunately。
⑥考查冠词。句意：相反，她给了我讲了一段鼓舞人心的话。此处泛指一段话，用不定冠词，inspiratinal是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
⑦考查固定搭配。句意：她教我以玩的形式学数学，我真的很喜欢，数学成为我最喜欢的科目。teach sb. t d.是一个固定搭配，意为：教某人做某事。故填t play。
⑧考查形容词。句意：但是我妈妈用一种有趣的方式教我数学。修饰名词way用-ing形容词。故填interesting。
⑨考查名词。句意：从这一点上我的信心增加了，我很高兴最困难的科目对我来说变成了一种游戏。空格处是句子的主语，用名词，且不可数，故填cnfidence。
⑩考查非限制性定语从句。句意：成为一名工程师是我的抱负，它可以支持我度过困难和挫折。空格所在的部分是一个非限制性定语从句，关系词指代先行词ambitin并在从句中作主语，故填which。
28．答案：junir
解析：根据句意，我想念初中时的朋友，但我相信我会在这里结交新朋友，在高中有很多东西可以探索。结合所给提示字母可知，此处应用形容词junir"较低的"作定语，修饰后文名词短语high schl, junir high schl "初中"。故答案为：junir。
29．答案：recmmended
解析：根据句意可知表示"建议"，所以用recmmend。句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，空格处用过去式。故填：recmmended。
30．答案：cncentrate
解析：根据句意，实验室是新的，课程也很棒，但坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直在跟我说话。我无法集中精力做实验。结合单词首字母，考虑动词cncentrate“集中注意力”作谓语，情态动词culdn't后应接动词原形。故填：cncentrate。
31．答案：guy
解析：根据句意，实验室是新的，课程很棒，但我旁边的那个家伙一直试图和我说话。结合所给提示字母可知，本空应填名词guy“家伙”作主语，结合语境可知，此处特指旁边的那个家伙，应用其单数形式。故答案为：guy。
32．答案：fluent
解析：根据句意，我知道中文是一门很难的语言，但我希望毕业时能说一口流利的中文。结合所给提示字母可知，本空应填形容词fluent"流利的"作表语。故答案为：fluent。
33．答案：awkward
解析：设空处在系动词feel后作表语，应用形容词，根据句意和首字母，可知用awkward"尴尬的"。故填：awkward。
34．答案：impressin
解析：根据句意，我想要留一个好的第一印象。我会交到朋友吗？如果没有人和我说话怎么办呢？结合首字母提示可知，此处应用名词impressin“印象”作宾语，结合空前冠词a可知，此处应用其单数形式。故填：impressin。
35．答案：quit
解析：根据句意，很明显，我很不开心，但我不会放弃。结合首字母可知，此处应用动词quit作谓语，wn't后应用动词原形。故填：quit。
36．答案：hmeless
解析：
37．答案：cnfident
解析：根据句意，我比今天早上自信多了。结合所给提示字母可知，本空应填形容词cnfident“自信的”作表语。故答案为：cnfident。
38．答案：
Dear Lri，
I’m srry yu are having truble in making friends. Everyne needs friends, and hw t make friends is an imprtant subject.
Firstly，t make friends，yu must be friendly t thers. A smile is like a magnet that draws peple. Secndly，try t remember thers’ names，which will make them feel that they have made an impressin n yu. Besides, if yu disagree with thers，dn’t argue but discuss with them. Finally，ffer yur help whenever they are in truble. As it says，a friend in need is a friend indeed.
I hpe yu’ll find my tips useful，and certainly yu’ll have mre and mre friends if yu try yur best.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：高分句型一：Secndly, try t remember thers' names, which will make them feel that they have made an impressin n yu.
翻译：其次，试着记住别人的名字，这会让他们觉得他们给你留下了印象。
分析：本句运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
高分句型二：As it says, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
翻译：俗话说，患难见真情。
分析：本句运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句。
39．答案：impressin
解析：本题考查名词。解题要点：根据提示词“印象”可推出是“impressin”，由空前的“a gd first”可知，设空处需填入单数名词形式。结合句意：我想留一个好的第一印象。故答案为impressin。
40．答案：utging
解析：根据句意及汉语提示"外向的"可知，此处应填形容词utging作表语。故填：utging。
41．答案：senir
解析：句意：这就是了---终于到了高中。根据句意和汉语提示可知这里使用形容词senir意为"级别或地位高的"，senir high schl意为"高中"。故填：senir。
42．答案：friendly
解析：根据句意及汉语提示"友好的"可知，此处应填形容词friendly与and后的helpful并列作宾语补足语。故填：friendly。
43．答案：Obviusly
解析：根据句意及汉语提示“显然”可知，此处应用副词bviusly作状语，修饰后文整个句子，句首单词首字母应大写。故填：Obviusly。
44．答案：respnsible
解析：根据句意及汉语提示“负责的”可知，此处应填形容词respnsible作表语，be respnsible fr“对……负责”，固定搭配。故填：respnsible。
45．答案：literature
解析：根据句意及所给汉语提示“文学”可知，本空应填不可数名词literature作介词fr的宾语。故答案为：literature。
46．答案：cncentrate
解析："集中注意力"cncentrate，动词；culdn't是情态动词，后面接动词原形。故填：cncentrate。
47．答案：explre
解析：根据句意及汉语提示“探索”可知，此处应用动词explre，分析句子结构可知，a lt后为t d不定式作后置定语。故填：explre。
48．答案：graduate
解析：根据句意及汉语提示“毕业”可知，此处应用动词graduate作从句谓语，根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时表将来，主语为I，谓语动词应用原形。故填：graduate。