【寒假作业】中职英语 高教版2021 基础模块一 高一寒假提升训练 Unit3 Shopping-练习.zip

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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分（基础演练）
1．—Hw was yur jb interview last week?
—Oh, I culdn’t feel ________. I culd hardly answer mst f the questins they asked.
A．betterB．happierC．wrseD．easier
2．— We can invite Nick and Nra t Shanghai Disneyland with us.
—________ ? I’ll give them a call right nw.
A．Why ntB．What fr
C．WhyD．What
3．—What d yu think f the dress?
—Wnderful. I dn't think I can find a ________ ne.
A．gdB．betterC．badD．wrst
4．—It's very kind f yu t help me. Thank yu very much.
—________.
A．Thank yuB．Dn't thank me
C．Srry t help yu very littleD．Yu are welcme
5．- My friend has achieved his gal after years f hard wrk. - Great! ________.
A．One tree can't make a frest
B．Where there is a will, there is a way
C．Many hands make light wrk
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
6．Zhazhu Bridge is ne f ________ stne bridges in the wrld.
A．ldB．lderC．ldestD．the ldest
7．—China is ver 5000 years ld. It’s ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld.
—Yes. It has much ________ histry than the USA．
A．ld; lngB．lder; lngerC．lder; the lngestD．the ldest; lnger
8．—Gd news! Anther new member in the Beidu family was sent int space.
— Scientists tried their best t pay attentin t every detail. T them, ________.
A．it never rains but it pursB．a friend in need is a friend indeed
C．a miss is as gd as a mileD．the grass is always greener n the ther side
9．—The game is t hard fr me. I will ctertainly lse.
— _______. Yu shuld never say n befre yu try.
A．Frget it!B．Cme n!C．I’m srry.D．Pardn me?
10．―Dn’t keep water running when yu wash hands. ―________.
A．I hpe sB．I’m afraid ntC．Srry, I wn’tD．It’s nthing
11．—Seeing films is a gd way t pass the time n the plane.
—_________I never g travelling withut a bk.
A．Yu are jking.B．I agree.
C．I dn’t think s.D．Never mind.
12．---Are yu ging t take part in the speech cmpetitin?
---_____ . It’s t gd a chance t miss.
A．N prblemB．Thanks a lt
C．Never mindD．That’s fr sure
13．一Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
一 . I've gt a cld.
A．Never mindB．Yu'd better nt
C．All rightD．With pleasure
14．.－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter fr yu.
－Thanks.I wnder_________.
A．wh that letter was frmB．wh was frm that letter
C．wh was that letter frmD．wh frm that letter was
15．— Be careful! A car may hit yu.
— Thank yu! I I s clse t the rad.
A．didn’t knw; am standingB．dn’t knw; am standing
C．didn’t knw; was standingD．didn’t knw; wuld stand
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: What did yu d last night?
B: I listened t music after finishing my hmewrk.
A: ___16___
B: Yes, f curse. I can’t live withut music.
A: ___17___
B: Rck music.
A: What abut pp music?
B: ___18___ But nw I prefer rck music. Rck music is a kind f lud music but the lyrics f rck sngs are very meaningful.
A: I think s. ___19___ The imprtant thing is the music itself, nt what kind it is.
B: That’s true. Can yu play any musical instruments?
A: Yes. ___20___
B: Cl! If I have a chance, I will learn t play it, t.
A．I used t like pp music.
B．I dn’t like music at all.
C．D yu like music a lt?
D．Wh is yur favrite rck singer?
E．What kind f music d yu like best?
F．But I listen t different kinds f music
G．And I’m gd at playing the guitar.
21．I need t buy sme bread and ygurt.（改为否定句）
I _________ _________ t buy any bread r ygurt.
22．I have sme mney t buy snacks. （改为一般疑问句）
_________ yu have ________ mney t buy snacks?
23．I want t buy my brther a ty car. (改为同义句)
I want t _____ a ty car _____ my brther.
24．We need t buy three buckets f white paint t decrate the new flat. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________white paint d yu need t buy t decrate the new flat？
25．Tny bught a present fr his sn’s birthday. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ Tny buy fr his sn’s birthday？
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? What’s yur dream jb? Nw let’s listen t five students talking abut their dream jbs first.
Vince: I want t be a ___26___ when I grw up. I am ging t take flying lessns. I really ___27___ flying and I hpe t have ___28___ plane.
Jake: I want t be ___29___ engineer when I grw up. I’m ging t study design(设计) and engineering at a ___30___. My dream is t build the lngest bridge in the wrld.
Ted: I want t be an actr when I grw up. I’m ging t take ___31___ lessns. I hpe I can be famus ne day.
Tby: I want t be a ___32___ player when I grw up. It isn’t easy, s I will keep n ___33___ it. I want t be ___34___ my her(英雄), Kbe (科比，a frmer NBA star), ne day.
Jack: I want t be a ___35___ when I grw up. I’m ging t a cking schl in Eurpe. I hpe I can wrk in a five-star htel（五星级酒店） in Beijing when I’m lder.
26．A．piltB．dctrC．pliceman
27．A．wantB．likeC．ask
28．A．wnB．persnC．my wn
29．A．aB．anC．the
30．A．htelB．bankC．university
31．A．actB．actingC．actr
32．A．baseballB．vlleyballC．basketball
33．A．practicingB．practiceC．t practice
34．A．likeB．atC．frm
35．A．driverB．ckC．teacher
第二部分（能力提升）
There are many ways t help imprve yur health like eating healthy fd. Taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way t imprve yur health is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night. The general sleeping rule is that the yunger yu are, the lnger sleep yu need. But regardless f(不管)age, sme peple need t sleep mre while fr sme a few hurs is enugh.
The prblem with sleep is that mre and mre peple in the wrld are nt sleeping enugh. Accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin ver half the peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Als sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure(血压).
Why are s many peple sleep-deprived? Part f the reasns may be cultural. In the American culture, peple put a higher value n wrk than n sleep. In fact, pepele wh sleep a lt are usuallv seen as “lazy”. Als, yu can smetimes hear sme peple say prudly that they dn’t have much time t sleep. they nly sleep fur r five hurs a night. It seems that the less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
Hw d we teach these peple t learn the value f sleep? Perhaps they may listen t the advice f Dr. James Maas an expert (专家) in sleep. He says , “Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When yu sleep less. yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back. The mrehurs yu dn’t sleep, the mre hurs yu shuld t sleep t ‘pay back’ the hurs n yur ‘sleepcredit card.’”
Fr thse wh value wrk mre than sleep, they shuld listen t what a famus persn nce said. “Dn’t think yu will be ding less wrk because yu sleep during the night. That is a flish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by peple wh have n imaginatin. Yu will be able t d mre.”
36．Accrding t the writer, the easiest and cheapest way t imprve health is t .
A．eat healthy fd every day
B．take excrcisc as much as pssible
C．get medical help whenever necessary
D．sleep eight hurs r mre every night
37．What des “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Having a gd sleep.B．Excited abut sleep.
C．Having less sleep.D．Interested in sleep.
38．Accrding t Dr. James Maas. what is sleep like?
A．An hur.B．A reprt.
C．A credit card.D．A piece f paper.
39．What d the wrds f the famus persn mean in Paragragh 5?
A．Sleeping during the night is flish.
B．Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C．Peple have n curage.
D．Peple always d less wrk.
40．What is the best title f the passage'?
A．The Value f Sleep
B．The Value f Study
C．The Ways f Eating Less
D．The Ways f Making Mney
My name is Sam. I jined a club called "Passing Help" last mnth.
Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn(出故障). It was 25 miles away frm my hme. I wanted t get a ride, but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme. I went t a bus stp nearby.
After a while, a bus came, but it did nt g t my twn. The bus driver was a yung wman. She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take. I waited there fr abut thirty minutes, but n bus came. At last a car came t me and a wman came ut f the car. She was just the bus driver.
"When I reached the bus statin, I heard that the bus t yur twn culdn't cme, s I returned here. I just can't leave yu here," she said. "Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme."
"It is a lng way," I said.
"Cme n, sir," she said. "Let's g."
On the way she tld me a stry. A few days ag, there wasn't gas(汽油) in her car. An ld man drve her up t a gas statin and then back t her car.
When we gt t my hme, I wanted t give her sme mney t thank her, but she didn't accept it. "I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng," she said.
41．What happened t Sam ne evening this May?
A．He gt lst.B．His car brke dwn.
C．He was hurt in an accident.D．He culdn't reach the gas statin.
42．Sam didn't think f ging hme ______ that evening.
A．by trainB．by busC．by carD．by taxi
43．Frm the passage, we knw that the yung wman was ______.
A．a club bssB．a taxi driverC．a bus driverD．a gas statin wrker
44．The yung wman wanted Sam t ______.
A．give her sme mneyB．get n her bus
C．take her t her huseD．help thers just as she did
45．The best title f the passage is “______”.
A．A Kind Old ManB．Getting a RideC．Passing HelpD．A Brken Car
The weather is getting htter. Yu are thirsty playing basketball r riding hme frm schl. A cld drink may be just the thing. But be careful what yu are drinking. Smething that lks cl may nt be gd fr yur health.
There are plenty f "energy drinks" n the market. Mst f them have beautiful clrs and cl names. The lists n them tell yu they are helpful t yur health. Sunds great!
But after a careful check yu may find that mst energy drinks have lts f caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at yung peple, students, busy peple and sprts players. Makers smetimes say their drinks make yu better at sprts and can keep yu awake. But be careful nt t drink t much.
Caffeine makes yur heart beat fast. Because f this, the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in mst energy drinks is at least as strng as that in a cup f cffee r tea. Pssible health dangers have smething t d with energy drinks. Just ne bx f energy drink can make yu nervus, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart prblems. Scientists say that teenagers shuld be discuraged frm taking drinks with a lt f caffeine in them.
46．Many peple like drinking energy drinks because f the fllwing EXCEPT that ________.
A．they have beautiful clrs and cl names
B．they have lts f caffeine
C．they can keep them awake and better at sprts
D．they are said t be helpful t health
47．The main reasn fr peple nt t drink t much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.
A．heart prblemsB．nervusness
C．sleeping difficultyD．pssible health dangers
48．The underlined wrd "discuraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".
A．encuragedB．stpped
C．helpedD．disliked
49．Frm the passage we can knw that _________.
A．advertisements are imprtant in getting peple t buy energy drinks
B．energy drinks are helpful t teenagers' study
C．sprts players need t drink a lt f energy drinks
D．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
50．Which f the fllwing can be the best title(标题) f the passage?
A．What's the Use f Energy Drinks?B．Wh Can Drink Energy Drinks?
C．What's That in Energy Drinks?D．Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?
51．Old habits die hard.
____________________________________________________
52．That by is the tallest in ur class.
____________________________________________________
53．I am mre utging than my sister.
____________________________________________________
54．两个说法都正确，但第一个听起来没那么礼貌。
Bth are crrect, but the first ne sunds ________ ________.
55．中国正在努力使世界成为一个更安全的地方。
China is trying t make the wrld ________.
56．2022年“设计激活世遗”国际文创大赛作品征集活动即将开始。该活动面向全球征集以世界文化遗产为主题，兼具艺术性与实用性的文创产品。假设你是以下某一件文创产品的设计者，请你用英语为你的作品写一篇推介短文，简要介绍该产品并阐述其文化内涵。
要求：
（1）文中不得出现校名、人名等真实信息；
（2）词数：110词左右；
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一、单项选择(共15分)
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二、补全对话7选5(共10分)
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三、句型转换(共10分)
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四、完形填空(共15分)
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五、阅读单选(共30分)
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翻译（总分10分）
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七、材料作文(共10分)