吉林省四平市双辽市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份吉林省四平市双辽市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共9页。
一.语言知识运用（共45分）
Ⅰ.根据句意或首字母提示填单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。（5分）
1. I’m a slw reader. Hw can I imprve my reading s_______?
2. Dn’t r_______ me as a child any lnger. I’ve grwn int a yung man.
3. Yung peple are always full f _______. They hardly feel tired.
4. Carl bught several bks at the bk sale. And the dictinary _______ him ten dllars.
5. Stp _______ at thers with yur chpsticks. It’s such bad behavir.
Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
（ ）6. It’s dangerus fr us t give t much _______ abut urselves n the Internet.
A. messagesB. preparatinC. infrmatin
（ ）7.—Did yu g n the Silk Rad trip by train?
—Yes. The train was great, just like a htel _______ wheels—it had all that I needed.
A. inB. byC. n
（ ）8. Nbdy can hear yu _______ yu speak in a luder vice.
A. unlessB. ifC. when
（ ）9. It was _______ fr us t slve the math prblem. Few f us culd even understand it.
A. easy enughB. enugh easyC. difficult enugh
（ ）10. With the help f Air Classrm, students _______ keep learning even with schls clsed.
A. canB. mustC. shuld
（ ）11.—Why dn’t the dctrs stp _______ lunch?
—Because they are busy _______a patient.
A. t have; t saveB. having; savingC. t have; saving
（ ）12. As the mst exciting and traditinal way t shp, street markets _______ here and there in China these days.
A. findB. are fundC. fund
（ ）13.—Culd yu tell me _______?
—There is nthing but sme ld mdel planes.
A. what’s in the rm
B. what can yu see in the rm
C. wh in the rm is
（ ）14. In difficult times, there are always natinal heres _______ step up and bring peple hpe.
A. whmB. whichC. wh
（ ）15.—Excuse me, may I take the dg with me, sir?
—_______. Pets are never allwed in. Yu can keep it in the Animal Centre next dr.
A. Yes, pleaseB. It’s up t yuC. I’m afraid nt
Ⅲ.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
Candy: Hey, Je! Dn’t yu remember me?
Je: Oh, ww! 16
Candy: That’s right.
Je: Yu used t be tall, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yes, I did. 17
Je: I remember yu used t be really quiet.
Candy: Yeah. 18
Je: Well, but yu were always friendly. Did yu use t play the guitar?
Candy: Yes, I did. 19
Je: Yu’ve changed a lt. Yu used t have shrt hair, didn’t yu?
Candy: Yu remember that? Yes, I did. 20
Je: Peple sure change.
16. ______17. ______18. ______19. ______20. ______
Ⅳ.根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
（Mary is telling Helen abut her quarrel with her parents and asking fr advice.）
Helen: Yu lk s sad, Mary. 21._______________________?
Mary: I argued with my parents.
Helen: What did yu argue fr?
Mary: We argued fr the rules in my family. They didn’t want me t hang ut with my friends even n weekends. 22. ______________________?
Helen: Yu shuld tell them yur ideas.
Mary: But I dn’t want t 23. ______________________ them.
Helen: Maybe yu can write t them.
Mary: That sunds gd. I will write t them this evening.
Helen: In fact, what ur parents d is 24. ______________________fr us. But smetimes they really push us s hard. Cmmunicating with them is a gd way.
Mary: I will try it. 25. ______________________
Helen: Yu are welcme.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（5分）
Smetimes hbbies can get in the way 26.______ schlwrk. D yu agree?
Liu Yu is a running star, and he has always wanted t be a 27. ______（prfessin）runner. But his parents wn’t allw him 28. ______（train）s much. Thugh they want t see Liu Yu achieve his dream, they d think their sn needs t think abut ther pssible jbs. Liu’s parents think he needs t spend mre time 29. ______ his schlwrk because it is difficult t becme a sprts star. But Liu Yu desn’t agree 30. ______ his parents. He thinks he shuld be allwed t decide fr himself.
What d yu think? Which side are yu n?
Ⅵ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
One Sunday mrning, sme peple were spending their weekends in the park. Suddenly, a lud sund made all f them surprised. When they lked up int the sky, they saw a strange bject flying 31 their heads. It lked like a big plate, giving ff green light. “Oh! What’s it in the sky?” Smene shuted in a scaring 32 . Sn the plice arrived, but then the strange bject flew away, disappeared in the sky. “It 33 be a UFO!” said ne man with glasses, “Since I’m reading a bk abut UFO and aliens.” “I dn’t think s,” a wman said slwly t the plice, “It 34 be a kind f special camera, taking phts frm abve the sky. But I’m nt sure.” Peple talked abut the strange bject, sharing their different 35 . They didn’t knw what it was exactly（确切地）, but it really made all f them nervus and uneasy.
（ ）31. A. nB. verC. up
（ ）32. A. sundB. niseC. vice
（ ）33.A. mayB. culdn’tC. must
（ ）34.A. culdB. mustC. mustn’t
（ ）35.A. pininsB. purpsesC. psitins
Ⅶ.从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
We all need a 36 envirnment, but we prduce waster every day and it dcs harm t ur envirnment. Thugh we are yung, we can still d smething t help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real 37 t the envirnment. Here 38 sme ideas fr yu t live a green life.
Remember these three wrds; reduce（减少）, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Dn’t waste things. This 39 mney and reduces pllutin and waste ging int the envirnment. Befre we buy smething new, think 40 it is really necessary r maybe the ld ne will be just as gd! When we d buy things, chse lcal prducts if pssible, and try nt t 41 t many things frm abrad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things fr as lng as pssible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a lng time. We shuld take care f 42 s that they will last, and we shuld repair them if we can instead f 43 them away and buying new nes. Dn’t use a paper cup r a paper bag. It’s better t use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch bx because yu can use them again.
Recycle means “change things int smething else”. Althugh it takes energy t change smething int smething else, it’s better than thrwing things away r burning them. Find ut what can be recycled in yur neighburhd and take part 44 recycling prgrams. We shuld als buy prducts made frm 45 materials, such as recycled paper, t help save trees.
36. ______37. ______38. ______39. ______40. ______
41. ______42. ______43. ______44. ______45. ______
二、阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅷ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分）
(A)
As we all knw, envirnmental pllutin is still serius nwadays. Our grup wanted t knw hw many students knew abut each kind f the pllutin and we wanted t learn hw ften they srted(分类) rubbish. S we did a survey amng the students in ur schl. Here are the results f ur questinnaire(问卷).
The results f the questinnaire
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）46. The survey is mainly abut ______.
A. scientific researchB. envirnmental prtectin
C. everyday habitsD. physical educatin
（ ）47. We can knw there are______ parts in the questinnaire.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
（ ）48. ______ is knwn by the fewest students.
A. Air pllutinB. Water pllutin
C. Nise pllutinD. Glbal warming
（ ）49. ______ have begun t srt rubbish accrding t the chart（图表）.
A. All f the studentsB. Mst f the students
C. Sme f the studentsD. Nne f the students
（ ）50. What can we learn frm the results f the questinnaire?
A. Air pllutin is nticed by a large number f students.
B. The students dn’t realize the situatin f the envirnment at all.
C. Five kinds f envirnmental pllutin are mentined in the questinnaire.
D. Mst students take enugh actin t srt rubbish.
（B）
The idea that red means stp and green means g has influenced ur lives in mre ways than just traffic signals（信号）. We have been taught frm a yung age that the clr red means danger and green means it’s kay t mve frward. But why were thse clrs chsen fr traffic lights in the first place? Fr smething we have t lk at every day, why culdn’t they have been prettier clrs?
Well, it’s imprtant t knw that befre traffic lights fr cars, there were traffic signals fr trains. At first, railway cmpanies used red t mean stp, white t mean g, and green t mean warn. As yu culd imagine, trains ran int a few prblems with white meaning g. Fr example, ne train mistk a bright star fr a white light and smething unexpected happened. Because f that, railway cmpanies finally mved green meaning g and used yellw t mean warn. And it’s been that way ever since.
Red has always been a clr that mean danger, lng befre cars were even arund. This mst likely started because it’s the clr with the lngest wavelength（波长）s it can be seen smewhere farther than ther clrs.
But, believe it r nt, yellw was nce used t mean stp. Back in the 1900s, sme stp signs were yellw because it was t hard t see a red sign in a prly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料）were develped and red stp signs were brn. Since yellw can be seen well at all times f the day, schl znes, sme traffic signs, and schl buses cntinue t be printed yellw.
S next time yu are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dn’t get s mad at them, they’ve certainly cme a lng way.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
（ ）51. What were traffic signals fr befre traffic lights fr cars?
A. Trains.B. Bats.C. Planes.D. Bicycles.
（ ）52. Which f the fllwing clrs meant g at first?
A. Red.B. Yellw.C. White.D. Green.
（ ）53. Why des red mean danger?
A. Because it’s the brightest clr.B. Because it can be seen far away.
C. Because railway cmpanies say s.D. Because it has the shrtest wavelength.
（ ）54. Why are schl buses painted yellw?
A. Because yellw is a prettier clr.
B. Because yellw nce meant danger.
C. Because yellw can be seen well in daytime.
D. Because yellw means it’s OK t g frward.
（ ）55. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Hw imprtant traffic lights are.
B. Which clr has the lngest wavelength?
C. What red, yellw and green can be used fr.
D. Why traffic lights are red, yellw and green.
（C）
Fd shpping is mre cnvenient in mdern cities tday. If peple d nt have time t make lunch, they can buy fast fd at cnvenience stres. If they want t ck a delicius dinner r buy enugh fd fr a week, they can g t a supermarket. These big, mdern stres sell nt nly fd but als ther things fr daily use.
Smetimes peple find it difficult t chse which t buy because there are t many chices. Fr example, there are different kinds f instant ndles（方便面）: instant ndles with eggs r the kind with chicken, etc.
Many peple d nt enjy fd shpping r deciding what t buy. They prefer t eat at a fast-fd restaurant. There they can have large hamburgers, sandwiches, different kinds f drinks and s n.
It is nice t have many chices, but it is a prblem t have t many chices.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
（ ）56.Fd shpping is less cnvenient tday than years ag.
（ ）57. If peple dn’t have time t ck lunch by themselves, they can g t a cnvenience stre.
（ ）58. Big, mdern shps sell nly fd and clthes.
（ ）59. Many peple like t cat at fast-fd restaurant.
（ ）60. Smetimes peple find it easy t chse which t buy because there are nly a few things.
（D）
Sprts can help us a lt. Taking exercise can make us strng. In cllective（集体的）sprts like basketball, vlleyball, r ftball, we will learn the imprtance f cperatin（合作）
Hwever, as the saying ges, “62. _______” Smetimes we may hurt ther players r urselves if we are nt careful enugh when participating（参加）in sprts activities. 63. _______ t much r hard practice can be bad fr ur health.
64. _______ It is als a gd way fr peple t knw each ther and can imprve friendship between peple. S lng as we are careful enugh, 65. _______
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
（E）
66.______ The cldest mnths f winter have arrived. Students at Wdchurch High Schl are nt allwed t wear expensive cats such as Canada Gse, Mncler, and Pyrenex after Christmas. Accrding t the schl rules, it is t stp pverty shaming（贫困羞辱）amng its students.
67._____The brands f cats like Canada Gse and Mncler sell fr £1,000（8,689 yuan）. Only the richest families are able t affrd. Pr students feel left ut when they see thers wear these cats.
68. _____ Mst parents are happy with the schl rule, saying that schl shuldn’t be a place where students shw ff their family. And sme parents think their children put a lt f pressure n them t buy their children expensive cats. The difference in clthing has led students frm lw-incme families t becme less cnfident in schl.
69. ____But sme peple dn’t agree with it. They questin why children shuldn’t be allwed t wear clthes that keep them warm in winter. “Each child shuld have the freedm t chse what he r she wants t wear,” Jillian Rberts, a prfessr at the University f Victria in Canada, tld Glbal News.
70. _____ But Wdchurch isn’t the first schl t take such steps. Befre this; a UK primary schl banned（禁止）expensive pencil bxes.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词（5分）
Students are nt allwed t wear 71._______ cats. The reasn is that pr students will feel left ut when seeing thers wear these cats. The rule is t 72. _______ pverty-shaming amng its students. But peple have different pinins abut it. Sme think schl shuldn’t be a place where students shw ff their 73. _______.The difference in prices has made 74. _______ students less cnfident. Others think students shuld be allwed t wear clthes that keep them warm in winter. Each child shuld be 75. _______ t chse what he r she wants t wear.
（F）
Please Tuch Museum is a special museum where peple can tuch everything. It is in Philadelphia, the USA. The museum was built in Octber, 1976. It is a very big and interesting museum. It is ppular amng children, especially amng children under the age f 5.
There are many things yu can play and tuch in the museum. In each area, there are different activities fr children t d. Cme with me t enjy it!
Walking Pian
There’s a super big pian n the grund. D yu want t play it? It’s very easy. Just walk n the pian. Then yu can play beautiful music.
Alice in Wnderland
Yu can g dwn alng the rabbit hle like Alice did in the famus stry. There yu can meet the queen and Mr. Rabbit. Yu can even have tea with them. That wuld be a fantastic trip!
Flight Fantasy
D yu want t make yur wn rcker? Please cme t Flight Fantasy. Yu can als dress like an astrnaut and get int a rcket. Yu can have a chance t feel the sky. That is a special experience fr every child.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
76. When and where was Please Tuch Museum built?
_____________________________________________________________________________
77. The museum is ppular nt nly amng children but als adults, isn’t it?
_____________________________________________________________________________
78. Hw many activities are mentined in the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
79. Hw can yu play music n Walking Pian?
_____________________________________________________________________________
80. If yu want t feel the sky, which activity can yu try?
_____________________________________________________________________________
三、写作（15分）
Ⅸ.根据要求，完成写作。（15分）
81.最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼（Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries）”的调查活动，请你以此为题写一篇作文。
内容包括：调查结果（如下图所示）、对老师和父母的建议。
写作要求：（1）词数90词左右；
（2）文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ.1. speed2. regard3. energy4. cst5. pinting
Ⅱ.6-10 CCACA11-15 CBACC
Ⅲ.16-20 ECFAD
Ⅳ.21. What happened / What’s wrng with yu / What’s the matter with yu
22. What shuld I d
23. talk with / t/cmmunicate with
24. gd
25. Thank yu/Thanks/Thank yu fr yur advice
Ⅴ.26. f27. prfessinal28. t train29. n30. with
Ⅵ.31-35 BCCAA
Ⅶ.36-40 GKCEI41-45 ALFBJ
Ⅷ.（A）46-50 BACCA
（B）51-55 ACBCD
（C）56-60 FTFTF
（D）61-65 FEDCB
（E）（a）66-70 BEDCA
（b）71. expensive/dear72. stp/prevent73. family74. pr
75. free
（F）76. It was built in Philadelphia, the USA, in Octber, 1976.
77.N. / N, it isn’t.
78. Three.
79. By walking n the pian.
80. Flight Fantasy.
Ⅸ.81. One pssible versin:
Dn’t Keep Yur Wrries
Our schl has made a survey—“Dn’t keep yur wrries”. Here are the results.
Abut fifty percent f the students in ur schl are wrried abut their hmewrk. They have s much hmewrk t d every day. And they feel great pressure. Abut thirty percent f the students think their parents are t strict with them（in their studies）. It’s difficult fr them t get alng/n well with their parents. The ther twenty percent f them say they are weak in health. They cmplain that they almst have n time fr their hbbies r after-schl activities.
Dear teachers, wuld yu please give us less hmewrk and mre time t relax urselves? Dear mm and dad, we want t take mre exercise t keep fit. We will try ur best and we als want t play n ur wn.
A. But I’m mre interested in basketball nw.B. I used t be very shrt.
C. But yu’re taller than me nw, Je.D. But nw I have lng blnde hair!
E. Yu’re Candy, aren’t yu?F. I wasn’t very utging.
A. buy B. in C. are D. litter E. saves F. thrwing
G. healthy H. ugly I. if J. recycled K. difference L. them
A. Sprts can make us unhealthy.
B. sprts can d us nthing but gd.
C. Sprts can make us healthy bth physically and psychlgically（心理地）.
D. What’s mre,
E. There are tw sides f everything.
F. And sprts can als help us relax after wrk r study.
A. The similar rules in ther schl.B. Rules abut cats.
C. Disagree with the rule.D. Agree with the rule.
E. The price f the cats.