【精品复习专题】八年级英语上册（人教版）_八上期中检测卷（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份【精品复习专题】八年级英语上册（人教版）_八上期中检测卷（知识梳理+含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，补全对话，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子, 选择与句意相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听五段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)
6. Hw ften des the by drink milk?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day.
7. What des the girl usually d at night?
A. She usually watches TV. B. She usually des her hmewrk.
C. She usually helps with the husewrk.
8. What prgram des the girl's father like best?
A. The news. B. Sprts shws. C. Talent shws.
9. Wh is the tallest?
A. Jenny. B. Lily. C. Lucy.
10. Hw many peple will g t the mvies?
A. Frty. B. Frty-ne. C. Frty-tw.
三、听对话和问题, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)
听第一段对话, 回答第11和12小题。
11. A. The by's father. B. The by's mther. C. The by.
12. A. He cks breakfast. B. He cleans the rm. C. He exercises.
听第二段录音, 回答第13～15小题。
13. A. Traveling. B. Fishing. C. Swimming.
14. A. He ften visits his friends.
B. He ften flies kites with his friends.
C. He ften takes a trip with his friends.
15. A. T Beijing. B. T Shanghai. C. T Nanjing.
四、听力填词, 请听下面一段独白, 写出适当单词, 每空限填一词, 独白读两遍(每空1分, 共5分)
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
21. The by didn't find much ________ abut the tpic n that website.
A. reprt B. article C. infrmatin D. stry
22. There is ________ in the prgram, s ________ is interested in it.
A. nthing interesting; n ne B. smething interested; anyne
C. interesting anything; smene D. nthing interesting; smene
23. —China is ver 5, 000 years ld. It's ne f ______ cuntries in the wrld.
—Yes. It has much ________ histry than the USA.
A. ld; lng B. lder; lnger
C. lder; the lngest D. the ldest; lnger
24. —________ des Tm g t the swimming club?
—Once a week.
A. Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw sn D. Hw much
25. My mther expects ________ arund the wrld.
A. t g B. ging C. ges D. went
26. It was raining t ________, s we culd ________ see anything belw.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardlyC. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard
27. Amanda read the article ________, and fund smething imprtant in it.
A. enugh careful B. carefully enugh
C. enugh carefully D. careful enugh
28. ________ exciting news it is！Beijing will hld 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. What an B. What C. Hw D. Hw an
29. ________ it rained a lt, we enjyed ur hliday.
A. Althugh B. Because C. Unless D. Hwever
30. —I gt an “A” in my math test.
—________
A. Lng time n see. B. Yu did a gd jb.
C. Thank yu. D. It desn't matter.
六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
A lt f peple play sprts, but very________31 peple becme sprts prfessinals(专业人员). If sprts aren't ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的)the next day? Wuldn't it be________32 t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?
There are actually a lt f gd________33 t play sprts. First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu________34 and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd state. When yu exercise, yur bdy prduces endrphins(内啡肽). Endrphins give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Sprts are imprtant t everyne, but they are________35 imprtant t yung peple. They teach yung peple abut winning and lsing. ________36, they teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. ________37, when yu play ftball, yu must learn________38 t cmmunicate with yur teammates and wrk tgether. Sprts teach yung peple t respect their caches, teammates, and peple they fight against as well.
Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she is________39 likely t have prblems. This is because sprts teach peple rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might________40.
Sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn. Sprts will help yu make friends and stay healthy. Here is anther gd reasn t play sprts: Sprts are fun.
31. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
32. A. better B. best C. wrse D. wrst
33. A. results B. ways C. reasns D. differences
34. A. healthy B. tall C. necessary D. simple
35. A. especially B. seriusly C. exactly D. finally
36. A. T B. Nearly C. Als D. Only
37. A. Such as B. At all C. As well D. Fr example
38. A. when B. hw C. what D. why
39. A. less B. least C. mre D. mst
40. A. drp B. succeed C. pass D. miss
七、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native(当地的) t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas(考拉) and crcdiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent sme time with the kangars. We culd tuch and feed them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Althugh we culdn't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir(纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary(吓人的) with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.
There was als a bird shw. The keepers(伺养者) shwed us different species(种类) f birds. I saw an ld parrt(鹦鹉). It culd “talk” and made a great impressin n me.
I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see.
41. The Wildlife Park is ________.
A. in Sydney B. in Cair C. in Athens D. in Rme
42. What is a wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
A. A parrt that culd talk. B. A chance t feed a kala.
C. A pht with a kala. D. Fd fr the kangars.
43. Why didn't the writer want t get very clse t the crcdiles?
A. Because they lived in water.
B. Because the writer was afraid f them.
C. Because the writer did nt want t feed them.
D. Because the writer did nt like the smell f saltwater.
44. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The kangars are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B. The writer traveled t the Wildlife Park alne.
C. The writer went t see kalas first.
D. The writer watched a bird shw.
45. After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt.
A. bred B. unhappy C. excited D. hpeless
B
The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》), China's first successful mvie whse backgrund is space, was shwn n February 5. It is based n (基于) a shrt play f the same name by Liu Cixin, China's tp science-fictin writer.
1. Capsule(太空舱) —a cre (核心) element(要素)
The space capsule used in the film has made the audience(观众) interested. “This was the first time anything like that was dne,” said Wang Hng, the prducer(制片人) f the mvie. At first, the prductin(制作) team planned t use a small space capsule that had appeared in an earlier film, but fund that it culd nt meet their needs fr filming.
2. Giant Vehicles(巨大的车辆) —key t the film
Giant vehicles are the key element in the film. Famus actrs, Ng Man-tat and Wu Jing, said they culd nt even imagine what these vehicles wuld be like befre filming, because the idea was far ahead f ur time. The prductin team made abut 10, 000 prps(道具) t shw the space better, including the giant vehicles.
3. Saving planet itself
In the film, the earth itself is pushed frward by 10, 000 giant thrusters(推进器). It carries 3. 5 billin peple abut 4. 2 light years thrugh space in rder t avid destructin(破坏) by the dying sun. In Liu's stry, each thruster is 11, 000 meters in height.
4. Amazing pening
At the beginning f the film, it shws the envirnment and life in an undergrund city—a big tree grwing upside dwn, busy bkstres and snack bars and s n. There are als many snw scenes(片段) thrughut the whle film.
46. The stry The Wandering Earth was written by ________.
A. Wu Jing B. Ng Man-tat
C. Wang Hng D. Liu Cixin
47. The cre element is ________.
A. the space capsule B. giant vehicles
C. saving the planet itself D. an amazing pening
48. Why did the prductin team give up using a small space capsule?
A. Because f the audience's needs.
B. Because the prducer wanted t cut dwn the cst.
C. Because f the prductin team's needs.
D. Because the small capsule was brken in an earlier film.
49. Peple must push the earth frward with 10, 000 giant thrusters because _______.
A. each thruster is t high
B. peple want t save the earth
C. peple want t mve t the sun
D. 3. 5 billin peple want t g thrugh space
50. What can we knw abut The Wandering Earth frm the passage?
A. Liu Cixin is the directr f the film.
B. It is made frm a stry f the same name.
C. The capsule used in the film had appeared befre.
D. Snw scenes are shwn nly at the beginning f the film.
C
China and Western cuntries have smething different in cultures abut certain animals, but when it cmes t pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.
Just lk at sme Chinese sayings such as “Biling a dead pig.” and “A pig lking in the mirrr is still a pig.” And in English, there are sme expressins like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” Nne f them are cmplimentary.
Hwever, pigs have sme gd qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dgs and elephants. They have gd memries. And they knw whether peple treat them well r nt.
A UK cartn, Peppa Pig is a mst ppular cartn. The fur members in the pig family teach children frm all arund the wrld abut lve, friendship and the value f family. And a Chinese cartn film, the Adventures f Mcdull, is als very famus. In the cartn, the little pig, Mcdull, has a heart f gld and always wrks hard twards his dreams. Mst peple want quick success, but Mcdull is slw and patient, and nt afraid f failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk abut pigs next time, we shuld think f their gd qualities.
51. China and Western cuntries have ________ in cultures accrding t the passage.
A. the same idea twards pigsB. different ideas twards pigs
C. the same idea twards all the animalsD. different ideas twards all the animals
52. What des the underlined wrd “cmplimentary” mean in Chinese?
A. 固执的 B. 赞美的 C. 负面的 D. 组成的
53. Frm the third paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. pigs have bad memries. B. pigs dn't knw wh treats them well.
C. pigs are as clever as dgs and elephants. D. pigs aren't clever at all.
54. The writer gives the tw examples f cartns in the passage t shw ________.
A. pigs have gd qualitiesB. the tw cartns are well-knwn
C. bth Chinese and English children like pigsD. pigs have gd memries
55. What's the best title f the passage?
A. Opinins n PigsB. Opinins n Animals
C. Opinins n CartnsD. Opinins n Cartn Characters
八、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)
A)用所给词的正确形式填空
56. M Yan is a ________(write). He is the first t win the Nbel Prize in China.
57. In the singing cmpetitin, he didn't sing s ________(clear) as Bb.
58. Yang Jiang, a famus writer, ________(die) at the age f 105.
59. Elsa is ________(talent) than her twin sister Anna. She is ften praised by the teacher.
60. ________(build) like the Palace Museum are famus arund the wrld.
B)根据汉语提示填空
61. My sister plays sprts ________ (两次) a week.
62. Tm is a ________(有创造力的) student and he can slve the prblems quickly.
63. Tm and Peter are gd friends. They can talk abut and ________(分享) everything.
64. In the 1930s, Walt Disney made 87 cartns________(成功地).
65. We had a ____________(讨论)abut ur picnic yesterday.
九、补全对话(其中有两项为多余选项)(每小题2分, 共10分)
M: Hi, I'm a reprter frm the radi statin. I'm cnducting a survey. ________66
W: Sure.
M: D yu like watching mvies?
W: ________67
M: S which d yu think is the best cinema in the twn?
W: Rse Cinema, I think.
M: ________68
W: Because Rse Cinema has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.
M: ________69
W: Yes, it is far frm my hme. But it is cnvenient(方便的)t take the subway(地铁).
M: OK, that's all. Thank yu.
W: ________70
十、综合填空 (每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出合适的单词填入文中, 完成文章
In the main ______72, say “thank yu” and tell the reasns.
___________71
十一、书面表达(15分)
古人云: “言传不如身教。” 国外也有一句谚语: “Like father, like sn.” 你和你的父母在哪些方面相同或不同呢? 请根据以下要点完成作文。内容包括:
1. 相同点和不同点(如: 外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)。
2. 你父母对你的影响让你和过去相比发生了哪些变化?
3. 你想对父母说点什么?
要求: 1. 词数: 80左右。
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
3. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
As an ld saying ges, “Like father, like sn.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期中测试
听力答案:
一、1～5: CCABB 二、6～10: ABACB 三、11～15: BBACC
四、16. Twenty/20 17. funniest 18. ludest 19. Beijing 20. 100
听力材料:
一、
1. Mary went climbing last summer.
2. Tm likes English best f all his subjects.
3. The mnkey is smarter than the ther animals.
4. My uncle is a math teacher in a middle schl.
5. I like playing cmputer games n weekends.
二、
6. W: Hw ften d yu drink milk?
M: Once a day.
7. M: What d yu usually d at night?
W: I usually d my hmewrk after supper.
8. W: What is yur father's favurite prgram?
M: He likes the news best. But smetimes he watches sprts.
9. W: Wh is the tallest, Lucy, Lily r Jenny?
M: Lucy is, althugh she is the yungest.
10. W: Hw many peple will g t the mvies?
M: Frty students and ne teacher.
三、
Text 1
W: Wh gets up early in yur family?
M: My mther. Then my father.
W: What des yur mther d after getting up?
M: She cks breakfast. And my father cleans the rm.
Qs: 11. Wh gets up earlier, the by's father r mther?
12. What des the by's father d after getting up?
Text 2
Sam likes traveling best. He ges n a trip with his friends every spring. They have been t many big cities in China, such as Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. Last spring, they went t Nanjing. They went there by car. It tk them a really lng time, but they had a gd time during the trip.
Q13: What des Sam like best?
Q14: What des Sam ften d in spring?
Q15: Where did Sam g last spring?
四、
I watched the schl talent shw yesterday. It was a great success. There were twenty acts. Eric wn the first prize fr the funniest perfrmer. He played the pian with his feet. Jane was the ludest perfrmer. She danced t lud rck music. The yungest perfrmer went t Frank. He sang a wnderful piece f Beijing Opera as the yungest actr. The shw lasted fr abut 100 minutes. It was really wnderful.
笔试部分:
五、 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A
25. A 点拨: 用固定搭配法。expect t d sth. 期盼做某事。
26. B
27. B 点拨: 修饰动词read要用副词, 排除A、D, enugh放在形容词或副词之后, 排除C。故选B。
28. B 点拨: 用固定句式法。中心词news是不可数名词, 符合感叹句结构: What＋adj. ＋不可数名词＋主谓＋其他！故选B。
29. A 点拨: 用逻辑结构法。it rained a lt和we enjyed ur hliday之间是一种让步关系, 意为“尽管经常下雨, 但是我们假期还是过得很愉快” 。故选A。
30. B
六、31. B 点拨: 句意为“很多人做运动, 但是很少人能成为专业运动人员” 。修饰可数名词且表示否定概念, 用few。故选B。 32. A
33. C 点拨: 用上下文联系法。由First f all…als helps…可知是在列举运动的各种好处。句意为“事实上有很多做运动的好理由” 。故选C。 34. A
35. A 点拨: 句意为“运动对于每个人都很重要, 而对于年轻人尤为重要” 。especially尤其, 故选A。
36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B
七、A)41. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段中a trip t Sydney with my parents可知, 野生动物园是在悉尼。故选A。
42. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段中There were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的)… I culd take a pht with ne. It is a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney. 可知作者假期的精彩纪念品是一张与考拉的照片。故选C。
43. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles. Sme f them are really big and scary (吓人的) with huge teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. 可知作者害怕它们。故选B。
44. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中There was als a bird shw. 可知作者看到了鸟展。故选D。
45. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及最后一段I enjyed the trip very much. There was s much t see. 可知作者感到很兴奋。故选C。
B)46. D 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段中It is based n(基于) a shrt play f the same name by Liu Cixin, …可知电影《流浪地球》的故事作者是刘慈欣。
47. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段的标题可知电影的核心因素是太空舱。故选A。
48. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第二段中…but fund that it culd nt meet their needs fr filming. 可知制作团队放弃使用一个小的太空舱是因为它不能满足电影制作的需要。故选C。
49. B 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第四段的前两句话可知人们必须用10000个巨大的推进器向前推动地球是为了避免破坏, 为了拯救地球。故选B。
50. B 点拨: 推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句话可知电影改编自刘慈欣的同名故事, 故B正确。
C)51. A 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “but when it cmes t pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.” 可知, 选A。
52. B 点拨: 词义猜测题。根据第二段中所列举的四个例子可知, 这些例子没有一个是用来赞美猪的, 故选B。
53. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They are even as smart as dgs and elephants.” 可知, 选C。
54. A 点拨: 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The fur members in the pig family teach children frm all arund the wrld abut lve, friendship and the value f family.” 和“Mcdull, has a heart f gld and always wrks hard twards his dreams. …, but Mcdull is slw and patient, and nt afraid f failing again and again.” 可知, 猪具有良好的品质, 故选A。
55. A 点拨: 主旨归纳题。短文通篇讲述了中西方文化中关于猪的不同看法, 故选A。
八、A) 56. writer 57. clearly 58. died 59. mre talented 60. Buildings
B)61. twice 62. creative 63. share 64. successfully 65. discussin
九、66. F 67. C 68. B 69. G 70. A
十、71. Date 72. bdy 73. tired 74. inviting 75. will
76. kind 77. especially 78. seen 79. bught 80. frget
十一、 范文:
As an ld saying ges, “Like father, like sn.” In sme ways, I am the same as my parents. We all have straight black hair. And we all lve mvies. In sme ways, we are different. I am mre utging and I like making friends. But my parents are quieter. I usually stay at hme t surf the Internet when I am free. But my parents like ging ut t exercise. But nw, I begin t exercise with my parents because it is gd fr my health. I lve my parents and I want t say thanks t them.
点评: 本文运用了“总—分—总” 的写法比较人物。比较我与父母在外貌、性格、爱好和习惯方面的相同点和不同点: 第1句是文章的中心句。第2至4句写外貌、爱好方面的相同之处; 第5至9句写性格、习惯方面的不同; 第10句写父母对我的影响; 第11句写总结。写作思路清晰, 语句连贯, 行文流畅。
添彩点: in sme ways, the same as, ging ut等短语的使用为文章增色不少。
The Schl Talent Shw
Hw many acts
________16.
Eric
The ________17 perfrmer.
Jane
The ________18 perfrmer.
Frank
He sang a wnderful piece f ________19 pera.
Hw lng
Abut ________20 minutes.
A. Yu're welcme.
B. Why d yu think it is the best cinema?
C. Yes, I d.
D. Hw far is it frm yur hme?
E. It is the best cinema in the twn.
F. Culd I ask yu sme questins?
G. Is it far frm yur hme?
especially, tiring, date, invite, bdy, will, frget, kind, buy, see
5 June, 2019
Greeting
Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle Jhn,
I am just writing t tell yu that I arrived hme safely. I gt very ________73 n the train and nearly fell asleep and missed my statin!
Thank yu s much fr ________74 me t cme and stay. I lved helping n the farm. Perhaps I ________75 wrk n ne when I get lder. Yu were________76 t me while I was there. I enjyed every minute, ________77 the trip t the muntains. The rainbw was the mst wnderful. I have never ________78 in my life. Mum thinks the dress yu ________79 fr me is really nice. She wishes she had ne t!
Clsing and yur name.
I will never ________80 my lvely hliday with yu. Mum and Dad send their best wishes.
Lts f lve,
Susan