吉林省长春市新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份吉林省长春市新区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷，共32页。

14．（1分）His uncle is______ astrnaut and he wrks n a space statin.（ ）
A．theB．aC．anD．/
15．（1分）We must wrk hard t make ur dream ______ true．（ ）
A．t cmeB．cmeC．cmingD．cmes
16．（1分）﹣________ygurt did yu put in the blender？
﹣Tw spns．（ ）
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
17．（1分）Hw nisy it is!Culd yu please ____the CD player a little？（ ）
A．turn ffB．turn dwnC．turn nD．turn up
18．（1分）—Hw d yu like the film Hi，Mm？
—It's______.I like watching it.（ ）
A．bringB． meaningful
C． meaninglessD．terrible
19．（1分）﹣D yu have any fr tnight yet？
﹣Nt yet．What abut having a picnic n the beach？（ ）
A．prblemsB．newsC．plansD．rules
20．（1分）We'll g t climb the muntains if it ________ rain tmrrw．（ ）
A．desn'tB．wn'tC．didn'tD．isn't
21．（1分）—I have tw mre tickets.______f yu can g t see the film with me.
—Great!Thank yu very much.（ ）
A．BthB．AllC． NeitherD．Nne
22．（1分）T make Russian sup，we need t ck all things ______ 40 minutes.（ ）
A．fB．nC．inD．fr
23．（1分）Dn't be upset.Smetimes challenges can ___________ the best in us.（ ）
A．bring utB．wrk utC．hand utD．hang ut
24．（1分）﹣﹣ Did yu g________during the vacatin？
﹣﹣ Yes，I，went t Guilin with my parents.（ ）
A．everywhere interesting
B．everywhere bring
C．anywhere interesting
D．anywhere bring
25．（1分）﹣_______special class we had tday!We have learned abut Chinese Kungfu．
﹣That sunds really interesting．（ ）
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
26．（1分）I think ，t teenagers ，they shuld take health as as their study.（ ）
A．seriusB．seriusly
C．mre seriusD．mre seriusly
27．（1分）I hear there______a tug﹣f﹣war（拔河比赛） in ur schl this Friday.（ ）
A． will haveB．haveC． will beD．are
28．（1分）—What d yu think f talk shws？
—______ Nthing is mre interesting.（ ）
A． Yes，I d.
B．I dn't mind them.
C．I can't stand them.
D．I lve watching them.
VII.补全对话 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有一项多余。
29．（5分）A：Hell，I'm a reprter frm Twn Radi Statin.I'm making a survey. （1）
B：Sure.
A：D yu like watching mvies？
B： （2）
A： （3）
B：I watch mvies twice a mnth.
A：Which d yu think is the best mvie theater in ur twn？
B：I think Screen City is the best.
A：Why d yu think s？
B： （4）
A：D yu like Twn Cinema？
B：N.Althugh it's the clsest， （5）
A：OK.That's all.Thank yu.
B：Yu're welcme.
vII.完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
30．（15分）I used t have little passin （激情） in my life.But what happened the ther day changed my mind.It was then that I learned hw（1） it is t have a passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm's car.When Mm （2） at a red light，smene n the side f the rad caught my eye.It was a man dressed （3） rags（破旧衣服）.He was hmeless.That didn't interest me， （4） I had seen many peple like him befre.Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.But this man was （5） in sme way.He was nt sitting dwn with a （6） expressin.Instead，he had a（7） in his hand and was dancing happily t the music.The radi seemed t be the mst precius thing he had. "Mm，why des that man have a radi thugh he's （8） ？" I asked
"He （9） it，" she replied.
"But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes？He （10） smething that he didn't need." "Well，Sarah，smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must care s（11） abut music that he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes.I sn realized that （12） is the key t life.
Since then，I am always thinking f （13） is truly imprtant in life.A hme，a meal，clthes — these things are nly （14） f the life.What we ften frget is that we all need a jy，a light in a（15） day.We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need t keep ging.
Ⅸ.阅读理解（共30分）
31．（5分）
根据表格内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）Hw many suggestins fr seizures（惊厥） are mentined in the passage？
A.9
B.10
C.11
D.12
（2）When need we call 911 if smene is having a seizure？
A.He can breathe.
B.He needs medical help.
C.He has a seizure fr 3 minutes.
D.He has a seizure nly nce.
（3）We shuld use a watch t .
A.call 911
B.take a vide
C.time the seizure
D.see when smene has a seizure
（4）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.First Aid fr Seizures
B.Call911 fr Seizures
C.Offer help fr Seizures
D.Save urselves
（5）In which part f a newspaper can we find the reading？
A.NEWS
B.SCIENCE
C.FOOD
D.HEALTH
32．（5分）Imagine a large pen space with tw teams running，thrwing，passing and catching a disc（飞盘），the newest ppular sprt in yung peple in China.A research shws abut 60%f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt.The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500，000 peple in China played flying disc in 2021，000，000 yuan.
Hw did flying disc get such great ppularity in China in a shrt time？First，it is a team sprt.It helps everyne quickly get t knw each ther.Secnd，it is played with a flying discavid being angry and fighting.What's mre，this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.
The grwing ppularity has drawn attentin f the Chinese gvernment.In 2019，the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai.It is the first wrld match in this sprt held in China.In July 2022，the General Administratin f Sprt decided China's first flying disc turnament starting in August and the final match t be held in May next year.The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）Hw des the writer shw the ppularity f flying disc？
A.By asking questins.
B.By using numbers.
C.By telling a shrt stry.
D.By giving an example.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "avid" mean？
A.stp frm
B.take dwn
C.think abut
D.warm up
（3）Wh might be interested in flying disc？
A.Smene wh wants t d sprts alne.
B.Smene wh wants t d sprts inside.
C.Smene wh wants t d sprts easily.
D.Smene wh wants t d sprts slwly.
（4）What is the right rder accrding t the passage？
a.The Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai.
b.The General Administratin f Sprt decided China's first flying disc turnament starting in August.
c.The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500，000 peple in China played flying disc.
d.The final match f China's first flying disc turnament t will be held in May，2023.
A.abcd
B.bdac
C.cabd
D.acbd
（5）What will the writer talk abut next after the passage？
A.The great future f flying disc.
B.China's first flying disc turnament.
C.The gvernment's help fr flying disc.
D.The grwing ppularity f flying disc.
33．（5分）T many students，jining scial media "circles"is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life.And it's easy.If yu have a mbile phne，yu can dwnlad many apps such as Weib
"I lve t check my friends' updates.I als enjy news and jkes shared n scial media，" said Wang Wei，14，Wang distances himself frm real life."I lve playing the plane﹣shting game n WeChat，but have n interest in playing chess with my classmates
Deng Yunyun，14，frm Xuhui Middle Schl in Shanghai，his schl held a basketball match，and a student hurt his leg.Instead f giving him sme help，"I think they need t learn t balance their real and nline lives，and what wrries parents and teachers a lt is safety
"Many students are happy t tell their interests and persnal infrmatin t their scial media 'friends'.And this culd bring them danger."said Miss Wang，a teacher frm Shenzhen."Fr example，WeChat's shake﹣shake functin allws users t cnnect t ther nearby users."Als the plice warn abut the risks f making friends in this way.
"Be careful.D nt use the lcating functin at any mment，d nt give yur name，and d nt pst the phts f yur cmmunity
根据短文内容，判断下列描述是否正确。（T/F）
（1）Many students think jining scial media"circles"is mre imprtant than making friends in real life.
（2）Accrding t the passage，playing sme kinds f games n WeChat desn't keep the students away frm the real life.
（3）Nbdy gave help when a student hurt his leg because his classmates were busy updating their blgs.
（4）Paying t much attentin t their scial media 'circles' culd bring students danger.
（5）Scial media keep students away frm real life and may als bring them danger.
34．（5分）Lts f us have dreams.We knw what makes us happy and what we'd lve t d. （1） Here is sme advice.
Dream yur future.What des yur dream jb lk like？Here are sme questins yu might ask befre finding jbs.What time d yu want t wake up every mrning？ （2） Hw much mney d yu want t make？The answers t these questins may help yu find a dream jb.
Set yur gals（目标）.We have heard this ne ver and ver again. （3） Lts f peple dn't knw what they want t be.It's yur life!S decide what yu want and g after it.
Learn t use yur time.Many peple may think that they have n time t d everything.Often，the prblem is that there is time everywhere. （4） The mre time yu save，the mre time yu'll have.
（5） Once yu get started，the key t making yur dream cme true is t keep ding it.Yu shuld remember that it's never easy t achieve（实现） any gals.Putting in the hurs and the sweat（汗水）
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36．（10分）"Hw did it g，Shayna？"Mm asked after schl.
"Terrible，"I said. "Kristie gt the part f Cinderella，but I gt nthing."I said.I ran t my rm and started drawing.Drawing always made me feel better.
The next day，Kristie was pleased.But when classes were ver，she became wrried and hped me g with her t the practice.In the great hall，put an ld cardbard castle nt the middle f the stage.It was brwn with small windws and turned n the music，and Kristie and the Prince started dancing.Finally
"When will we get the real nes？"Kristie pinted t the cardbard castle.
"These are the real nes，"Ms.Carsn said."We dn't have an art teacher this year.S that's the best we culd d."
Kristie and I walked utside.
"Yu were great，"I said."Everyne will lve the play."
"Thanks，"Kristie said."But did yu see the cardbard castle？It culd nt be wrse."
I thught fr a mment.Maybe there's smething we can d.I spent that evening drawing and the next day I shwed my ideas t Ms.Catsn and she liked them.Over the next weeks，a crner f the lunchrm was filled with cardbard and paints.And lts f kids painting.
Finally，at night，the pening arrived.When it began，a beautiful carriage and a wnderful castle.Kristie was an excellent Cinderella.Everyne did lve the play.
When it was ver，Ms Carsn came t the stage.She said，"I'd like t thank the many students wh painted all these cardbards
Everyne clapped fr me!I did get a part in the play after all.And it was just as gd as being Cinderella.Talent indeed made a persn shine，but hard wrk and being kind als surprised us.Thrugh the experience，I understd the imprtance f wrking hard and being kind.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Hw did Shayna feel when she didn't get the part f Cinderella？

（2）Where did Kristie practice the play？

（3）Why didn't they have a gd cardbard castle at first？

（4）When was the pening？

（5）What did Shayna understand thrugh the experience？

X.语法填空。(共10分)
35．（10分）We all have mments in ur lives that we will never frget.Fr me，it was my （1） （ne） time t ride a bike.I was abut eight years ld.Being the （2） （yung） f the neighbrhd kids，I was always seen as a little baby.I culdn't d mst f things they culd d，and it was easier fr them t leave me behind.
One day，after being left ut f a game，I was sitting by the rad in tears.I felt srry fr myself. "Yes，because I dn't knw hw （3） （d） anything and never try t learn，I thught."I std up with great determinatin（决心） and prmised that I wuld learn t ride a bike by （4） .
Luckily，it was during the summer vacatin，s I culd practice all day lng.Fr the next few days（擦伤） my knees and hurt my arms.Little by little，hwever（5） （fall） less ften.The neighbrhd kids wuld have（6） bike race the next mnth，and I decided t jin them.I started t practice lnger and wrk harder than ever.Then，ne evening（7） （final） happened.I gt n the ld bike.The wind blew my hair back and my heart was filled（8） jy（快乐）.Yu culdn't imagine hw（9） （excite） I was when I stpped at the finishing line.After the experience，I knw that（10） is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.
XI.书面表达。（共20分）
37．（5分）假设你是刘东，想加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。请根据提示，给学校负责人Mr.Li 写一封自荐信。要求语意连贯、语句通顺
提示：
（1）性格外向，喜欢交朋友；
（2）每周打球至少两次；
（3）班级中篮球打得最好；
（4）……（自己补充一点）
____________
38．（15分）校园广播中谈论了"My life in ten years"，请同学们想象一下10年后你的生活会是什么样子的。谈谈你自己的想法。
要求：字迹美观，逻辑清晰。字数：80字左右。
话题涉及：
（1）你将在哪里学习或工作及原因。
（2）你将怎样做来实现你的目标。
（3）你将会有什么样的业余爱好及感受。
_________
参考答案与试题解析
二、基础知识运用VI.单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（1分）His uncle is______ astrnaut and he wrks n a space statin.（ ）
A．theB．aC．anD．/
【分析】他的叔叔是一个宇航员，在空间站工作。
【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面，放在元音音素开头的单词前面，表特指，所以要用an来填空。
故选：C。
【点评】首先要掌握冠词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择。
15．（1分）We must wrk hard t make ur dream ______ true．（ ）
A．t cmeB．cmeC．cmingD．cmes
【分析】我们必须努力工作使我们的梦想成真．
【解答】根据句意：我们必须努力工作使我们的梦想成真．考查make sb d sth使某人做某事．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉动词时态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
16．（1分）﹣________ygurt did yu put in the blender？
﹣Tw spns．（ ）
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
【分析】﹣﹣你在果汁机里放了多少酸奶？
﹣﹣两汤匙．
【解答】考查疑问词组．句意"﹣﹣你在果汁机里放了多少酸奶．"．A多少．B多少．C多长时间．D多久．由"两汤匙"，对数量提问，用hw much多少．
【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．
17．（1分）Hw nisy it is!Culd yu please ____the CD player a little？（ ）
A．turn ffB．turn dwnC．turn nD．turn up
【分析】太吵了！你能把CD播放机声音关小点吗？
【解答】答案：B．turn ff关掉，turn up 声音调高，结合Hw it !和 a little可知是要调小声音．
【点评】turn n 有启动的意思，turn n the TV
turn ff是turn ff的反义词，关闭的意思，turn ff the TV
turn dwn﹣﹣关小，turn dwn the vlume关小音量
turn up﹣﹣开大，turn up the vlume
18．（1分）—Hw d yu like the film Hi，Mm？
—It's______.I like watching it.（ ）
A．bringB． meaningful
C． meaninglessD．terrible
【分析】—你觉得电影《嗨，妈妈》怎么样？
—很有意义。我喜欢看。
【解答】bring无聊的；meaningful有意义的；terrible可怕的 like it（我喜欢看）可知选项中只有meaningful符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
19．（1分）﹣D yu have any fr tnight yet？
﹣Nt yet．What abut having a picnic n the beach？（ ）
A．prblemsB．newsC．plansD．rules
【分析】﹣﹣你有今晚的计划吗？
﹣﹣还没有．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？
【解答】考查名词．句意"﹣﹣你有今晚的计划吗．在沙滩上野餐怎么样？"．B新闻．D规定？﹣﹣没有？"，可知，故选C．
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．
20．（1分）We'll g t climb the muntains if it ________ rain tmrrw．（ ）
A．desn'tB．wn'tC．didn'tD．isn't
【分析】如果明天不下雨，我们就去爬山．
【解答】正确答案：A．
此句是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"的原则．其次从句中rain是实义动词，又因为主语是it．最后根据句意如果明天不下雨，此处应填写其否定式desn't．
【点评】本题考查助动词，基础题，根据if从句确定时态是解题关键．
21．（1分）—I have tw mre tickets.______f yu can g t see the film with me.
—Great!Thank yu very much.（ ）
A．BthB．AllC． NeitherD．Nne
【分析】—我多两张票。你们两个都能和我一起去看电影。
—好极了！非常感谢你。
【解答】bth"两者都，双方都"，neither"两者都不"，四者都可以作不定代词 have mre ，"我多两张票"，你们两个都有，所以空格用Bth。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案。
22．（1分）T make Russian sup，we need t ck all things ______ 40 minutes.（ ）
A．fB．nC．inD．fr
【分析】要做俄罗斯汤，我们需要把所有的东西都煮40分钟。
【解答】的，后面不能跟时间段，表时间时后跟时间点，"in+时间段"用于将来时，"fr+时间段"表示动作或状态延续了那么长时间。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握介词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
23．（1分）Dn't be upset.Smetimes challenges can ___________ the best in us.（ ）
A．bring utB．wrk utC．hand utD．hang ut
【分析】别生气。有时挑战可以让我们展现最好的一面。
【解答】bring ut展现，wrk ut计算出，hang ut外出闲逛，可知有时挑战可以让我们展现最好的一面。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握动词的含义，结合句意作答。
24．（1分）﹣﹣ Did yu g________during the vacatin？
﹣﹣ Yes，I，went t Guilin with my parents.（ ）
A．everywhere interesting
B．everywhere bring
C．anywhere interesting
D．anywhere bring
【分析】﹣﹣你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？
﹣﹣是的，我和父母去了桂林。
【解答】根据常识可知，假期里应是去一些有趣的地方，不符合常识、D选项，anywhere某地，本句是一般疑问句。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握形容词或副词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
25．（1分）﹣_______special class we had tday!We have learned abut Chinese Kungfu．
﹣That sunds really interesting．（ ）
A．HwB．Hw aC．WhatD．What a
【分析】﹣我们今天上的课真特别!我们学习了中国功夫．
﹣那听起来真的很有趣．
【解答】hw修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词，根据special ，可知是名词短语．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉感叹句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
26．（1分）I think ，t teenagers ，they shuld take health as as their study.（ ）
A．seriusB．seriusly
C．mre seriusD．mre seriusly
【分析】我认为，对青少年来说，他们应该像对待学习一样认真对待健康。
【解答】根据实意动词take和可知，空处填副词的原级，排除ACD。
故选：B。
【点评】根据关键词和句意，确定考查形容词的等级比较，确定其正确形式。
27．（1分）I hear there______a tug﹣f﹣war（拔河比赛） in ur schl this Friday.（ ）
A． will haveB．haveC． will beD．are
【分析】我听说这周五我们学校会有一场拔河比赛。
【解答】A.will have会有；B.have有；D.are是.根据题干可知。this Friday表示"这周五"。
故选：C。
【点评】根据there be句型语法规则选择恰当答案。
28．（1分）—What d yu think f talk shws？
—______ Nthing is mre interesting.（ ）
A． Yes，I d.
B．I dn't mind them.
C．I can't stand them.
D．I lve watching them.
【分析】—你认为谈话节目怎么样？
—我喜欢看它们。没有什么比这更有趣了。
【解答】Yes，I d.是的。I dn't them.我不介意它们。I stand 。I lve them.我喜欢看它们 is interesting.（没有什么比这更有趣了，此处指"我喜欢看它们。
故选：D。
【点评】做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
VII.补全对话 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有一项多余。
29．（5分）A：Hell，I'm a reprter frm Twn Radi Statin.I'm making a survey. （1） C
B：Sure.
A：D yu like watching mvies？
B： （2） F
A： （3） E
B：I watch mvies twice a mnth.
A：Which d yu think is the best mvie theater in ur twn？
B：I think Screen City is the best.
A：Why d yu think s？
B： （4） D
A：D yu like Twn Cinema？
B：N.Althugh it's the clsest， （5） A
A：OK.That's all.Thank yu.
B：Yu're welcme.
【分析】这是一则关于看电影的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文I'm making a 。）以及下文Sure.（当然，C项？符合语境。
（2）根据上文D yu watching ？（你喜欢看电影吗，F项，我非常喜欢看电影。故选F。
（3）根据下文I watch twice a 。）结合选项可知，你多久看一次电影。故选E。
（4）根据上文Why d think ？（你多久看一次电影，D项。符合语境。
（5）根据上文D yu Twn ？（你喜欢城市电影院吗 it's clsest。虽然它是最近的，A项。符合语境。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
vII.完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
30．（15分）I used t have little passin （激情） in my life.But what happened the ther day changed my mind.It was then that I learned hw（1） A it is t have a passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm's car.When Mm （2） D at a red light，smene n the side f the rad caught my eye.It was a man dressed （3） B rags（破旧衣服）.He was hmeless.That didn't interest me， （4） D I had seen many peple like him befre.Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.But this man was （5） C in sme way.He was nt sitting dwn with a （6） B expressin.Instead，he had a（7） C in his hand and was dancing happily t the music.The radi seemed t be the mst precius thing he had. "Mm，why des that man have a radi thugh he's （8） B ？" I asked
"He （9） A it，" she replied.
"But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes？He （10） C smething that he didn't need." "Well，Sarah，smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must care s（11） B abut music that he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes.I sn realized that （12） A is the key t life.
Since then，I am always thinking f （13） A is truly imprtant in life.A hme，a meal，clthes — these things are nly （14） D f the life.What we ften frget is that we all need a jy，a light in a（15） C day.We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need t keep ging.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了激情在人生命当中的重要性．通过看见无家可归的人最后领悟到生命中最重要的是什么。
【解答】（1）A考查形容词。A重要的，C危险的，根据it is t have a passinin life结合常识可知激情在生命当中是多么的重要。
（2）D 考查动词。A锻炼，C站立，根据后面at a red light红灯时，故选D。
（3）B 考查介词。A在...上，C在，根据be dressed in，是固定短语。
（4）D 考查连词。A但是，C所以，根据didn't me， had many like befre.我不感兴趣，因果关系。
（5）C 考查形容词。A普通的，C不同的，根据前文Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless那些人通常看起来很不高兴和绝望，故选择C。
（6）B 考查形容词。A紧张的，C疯狂的，根据前文与别人不同 was sitting with a ，故选B。
（7）C 考查名词。A帽子，C广播，D围巾，可知他手里有收音机。
（8）B 考查形容词。A充满希望的，C粗心的，根据上文hmeless可知是问为什么无家可归。
（9）A 考查动词。A买，C修理，根据下句why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes，可知答语是他买的。
（10）C 考查固定短语。A要求，C支付，根据上文为什么不用钱买食物和衣服，故选C。
（11）B 考查形容词。A几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，修饰不可数名词，修饰可数名词，表否定，根据题干，要用s much一定，所以他买了一台收音机而不是食物或衣服。
（12）A 考查名词。A开心，C知识，根据I realized （12）is key life.及对文章内容的理解及句意我很快的意识到开心是生命的钥匙。
（13）A 考查疑问词。A什么，C哪儿，根据语境，我一直在思考什么才是生活中真正重要的。
（14）D 考查名词。A能量，C关键，结合上句从那以后，这里应该是家、饭，只是生命中的一部分。
（15）C 考查形容词。A温暖的，C黑暗的，根据上半句What we ften frget is that we all need a jy我们经常忘记的是，此处应该是：黑暗里的一盏灯。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
Ⅸ.阅读理解（共30分）
31．（5分）
根据表格内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）Hw many suggestins fr seizures（惊厥） are mentined in the passage？ A
A.9
B.10
C.11
D.12
（2）When need we call 911 if smene is having a seizure？ B
A.He can breathe.
B.He needs medical help.
C.He has a seizure fr 3 minutes.
D.He has a seizure nly nce.
（3）We shuld use a watch t C .
A.call 911
B.take a vide
C.time the seizure
D.see when smene has a seizure
（4）What's the best title fr the passage？ A
A.First Aid fr Seizures
B.Call911 fr Seizures
C.Offer help fr Seizures
D.Save urselves
（5）In which part f a newspaper can we find the reading？ D
A.NEWS
B.SCIENCE
C.FOOD
D.HEALTH
【分析】本文是一篇急救科普文，介绍了当遇到别人癫痫病发作时，应当如何处理。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图片上方框提示内容Time the seizure with a WATCH（用手表计时癫痫发作）D NOT put anything in MOUTH（不要在嘴里放任何东西）Call 911 if there'need（如果需要。拿走眼镜）Lsen anything arund the NECK（松开脖子周围的任何东西）When a seizure end，提供帮助）Turn n side（打开侧面）D NOT stp MOVEMENTS（请勿移动）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Smene asks fr medical attentin.（有人要求医疗护理，应拨打911。
（3）细节理解题。根据Time the seizure with a WATCH（用手表计时癫痫发作）可知我们应该用手表给癫痫发作计时。
（4）标题归纳题。根据全文可知本文是一篇急救科普文，应当如何处理。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据图片内容可知，因此我们会在报纸的"健康"一栏看到这篇文章。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
32．（5分）Imagine a large pen space with tw teams running，thrwing，passing and catching a disc（飞盘），the newest ppular sprt in yung peple in China.A research shws abut 60%f peple saying they like t make new friends thrugh the sprt.The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500，000 peple in China played flying disc in 2021，000，000 yuan.
Hw did flying disc get such great ppularity in China in a shrt time？First，it is a team sprt.It helps everyne quickly get t knw each ther.Secnd，it is played with a flying discavid being angry and fighting.What's mre，this sprt allws peple t enjy it withut spending a lt f time learning abut the rules r skills.
The grwing ppularity has drawn attentin f the Chinese gvernment.In 2019，the Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai.It is the first wrld match in this sprt held in China.In July 2022，the General Administratin f Sprt decided China's first flying disc turnament starting in August and the final match t be held in May next year.The sprt will certainly have a bigger hme market ging frward.
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）Hw des the writer shw the ppularity f flying disc？ B
A.By asking questins.
B.By using numbers.
C.By telling a shrt stry.
D.By giving an example.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "avid" mean？ A
A.stp frm
B.take dwn
C.think abut
D.warm up
（3）Wh might be interested in flying disc？ C
A.Smene wh wants t d sprts alne.
B.Smene wh wants t d sprts inside.
C.Smene wh wants t d sprts easily.
D.Smene wh wants t d sprts slwly.
（4）What is the right rder accrding t the passage？ D
a.The Asia Oceanic Ultimate and Guts Champinships was held in Shanghai.
b.The General Administratin f Sprt decided China's first flying disc turnament starting in August.
c.The Chinese Flying Disc Administrative Cmmittee says abut 500，000 peple in China played flying disc.
d.The final match f China's first flying disc turnament t will be held in May，2023.
A.abcd
B.bdac
C.cabd
D.acbd
（5）What will the writer talk abut next after the passage？ A
A.The great future f flying disc.
B.China's first flying disc turnament.
C.The gvernment's help fr flying disc.
D.The grwing ppularity f flying disc.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一项新型的受欢迎的运动﹣﹣飞碟运动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A shws 60%f saying like make friends the Chinese Disc Cmmittee abut ，000 in played disc 2021 ver 8，000 。中国飞盘运动管理委员会表示，创造了超过800万元的收入，作者通过列举数字证明飞盘运动受欢迎的程度。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段It little n （它几乎不需要或者根本没有身体接触），故推断avid的意思是"避免"。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段this allws t it spending a f learning the r 。）可推断。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段In ，the Oceanic and Champinships held Shanghai（2019年；第一段The Flying Administrative says 500 peple China flying in ，2021年中国有大约50万人参与了飞盘运动） July ，the Administratin Sprt China's flying turnament in and final t held May year.（2022年7月，比赛将于7月开始。）可知。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据文章结尾The will have a hme ging 。）可知。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（5分）T many students，jining scial media "circles"is nw mre imprtant than making new friends in real life.And it's easy.If yu have a mbile phne，yu can dwnlad many apps such as Weib
"I lve t check my friends' updates.I als enjy news and jkes shared n scial media，" said Wang Wei，14，Wang distances himself frm real life."I lve playing the plane﹣shting game n WeChat，but have n interest in playing chess with my classmates
Deng Yunyun，14，frm Xuhui Middle Schl in Shanghai，his schl held a basketball match，and a student hurt his leg.Instead f giving him sme help，"I think they need t learn t balance their real and nline lives，and what wrries parents and teachers a lt is safety
"Many students are happy t tell their interests and persnal infrmatin t their scial media 'friends'.And this culd bring them danger."said Miss Wang，a teacher frm Shenzhen."Fr example，WeChat's shake﹣shake functin allws users t cnnect t ther nearby users."Als the plice warn abut the risks f making friends in this way.
"Be careful.D nt use the lcating functin at any mment，d nt give yur name，and d nt pst the phts f yur cmmunity
根据短文内容，判断下列描述是否正确。（T/F）
（1）Many students think jining scial media"circles"is mre imprtant than making friends in real life. T
（2）Accrding t the passage，playing sme kinds f games n WeChat desn't keep the students away frm the real life. F
（3）Nbdy gave help when a student hurt his leg because his classmates were busy updating their blgs. T
（4）Paying t much attentin t their scial media 'circles' culd bring students danger. F
（5）Scial media keep students away frm real life and may als bring them danger. T
【分析】本文主要介绍了社交媒体对学生的影响日益重要，他们更愿意加入虚拟社交圈，而不是在现实生活中交新朋友。教师和警方都对学生在社交媒体上公开个人信息和与陌生人交友的安全问题表示担忧，提醒学生在使用社交媒体时要小心谨慎。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段T students scial "circles"is mre than new in life.（对许多学生来说。）可知。题干句子与文章相符。
（2）细节判断题。根据第二段While these distances frm life."I playing plane﹣shting n ，but n in chess my ，"said ，王也将自己与现实生活拉开了距离，但对和同学下棋没有兴趣，在微信上玩一些游戏让学生远离现实生活，故填F。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段Last ，his held a match a student his f him help were updating blgs the ，他的学校举行了一场篮球比赛。学生们没有给他一些帮助，当一个学生腿受伤时，因为他的同学都在忙着更新他们的博客，故填T。
（4）细节判断题。根据第四段Many are t their and infrmatin their media this bring danger.（许多学生都乐于向社交媒体上的"朋友"分享自己的兴趣爱好和个人信息。）可知。题干句子与文章不符。
（5）细节判断题。根据第二段While these distances frm life.（在享受这些的同时。）和第四段Many are t their and infrmatin their media this bring danger.（许多学生都乐于向社交媒体上的"朋友"分享自己的兴趣爱好和个人信息。）可知，也可能给他们带来危险，故填T。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
34．（5分）Lts f us have dreams.We knw what makes us happy and what we'd lve t d. （1） B Here is sme advice.
Dream yur future.What des yur dream jb lk like？Here are sme questins yu might ask befre finding jbs.What time d yu want t wake up every mrning？ （2） D Hw much mney d yu want t make？The answers t these questins may help yu find a dream jb.
Set yur gals（目标）.We have heard this ne ver and ver again. （3） A Lts f peple dn't knw what they want t be.It's yur life!S decide what yu want and g after it.
Learn t use yur time.Many peple may think that they have n time t d everything.Often，the prblem is that there is time everywhere. （4） E The mre time yu save，the mre time yu'll have.
（5） C Once yu get started，the key t making yur dream cme true is t keep ding it.Yu shuld remember that it's never easy t achieve（实现） any gals.Putting in the hurs and the sweat（汗水）
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
【分析】这篇短文主要写了关于实现梦想的建议。首先是梦想未来的工作，提出了一些问题来帮助找到梦想工作。其次是设定目标，强调要决定自己想要什么并去追求。然后是学会合理利用时间，指出时间是可以节约的。最后是强调要坚持努力，实现梦想不容易，需要付出时间和汗水。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文We what us and we'd t （我们知道什么使我们开心。）可知此处与我们知道的内容有关。"符合题意。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Here sme yu ask finding time yu t up mrning。每天早上你想几点醒。D选项"你想住在哪里。故选D。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文Set gals（目标）.（树立目标。A选项"你必须做的第一件事是有目标。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文The time save mre yu'll ，你就有更多的时间。E选项"然而，你就可以节省很多时间。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Once get ，the t yur cme is keep it.（一旦开始。）可知此处与坚持梦想有关的内容。"符合题意。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出提示句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
36．（10分）"Hw did it g，Shayna？"Mm asked after schl.
"Terrible，"I said. "Kristie gt the part f Cinderella，but I gt nthing."I said.I ran t my rm and started drawing.Drawing always made me feel better.
The next day，Kristie was pleased.But when classes were ver，she became wrried and hped me g with her t the practice.In the great hall，put an ld cardbard castle nt the middle f the stage.It was brwn with small windws and turned n the music，and Kristie and the Prince started dancing.Finally
"When will we get the real nes？"Kristie pinted t the cardbard castle.
"These are the real nes，"Ms.Carsn said."We dn't have an art teacher this year.S that's the best we culd d."
Kristie and I walked utside.
"Yu were great，"I said."Everyne will lve the play."
"Thanks，"Kristie said."But did yu see the cardbard castle？It culd nt be wrse."
I thught fr a mment.Maybe there's smething we can d.I spent that evening drawing and the next day I shwed my ideas t Ms.Catsn and she liked them.Over the next weeks，a crner f the lunchrm was filled with cardbard and paints.And lts f kids painting.
Finally，at night，the pening arrived.When it began，a beautiful carriage and a wnderful castle.Kristie was an excellent Cinderella.Everyne did lve the play.
When it was ver，Ms Carsn came t the stage.She said，"I'd like t thank the many students wh painted all these cardbards
Everyne clapped fr me!I did get a part in the play after all.And it was just as gd as being Cinderella.Talent indeed made a persn shine，but hard wrk and being kind als surprised us.Thrugh the experience，I understd the imprtance f wrking hard and being kind.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Hw did Shayna feel when she didn't get the part f Cinderella？
She felt terrible.
（2）Where did Kristie practice the play？
In the great hall.
（3）Why didn't they have a gd cardbard castle at first？
Because they didn't have an art teacher this year.
（4）When was the pening？
At night.
（5）What did Shayna understand thrugh the experience？
The imprtance f wrking hard and being kind.
【分析】本文讲述了作者因为没有得到灰姑娘的角色而感到糟糕，但是后面她为画新的画板而努力。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"Terrible，but I gt nthing."（"太糟糕了。"克里斯蒂得到了灰姑娘的角色。"）可知，她感觉很糟糕
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But when classes were ver，Ms.Carsn，她开始担心。在大厅里，把一座旧纸板城堡放在舞台中央，克里斯蒂在大厅里练习这出戏
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段"We dn't have an art teacher this year.S that's the best we culd d."（"今年我们没有美术老师。"）可知。故答案为：Because they didn't have an art teacher this year.
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Finally，the pening arrived.（终于，开幕式到来了，开幕式在晚上
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Thrugh the experience，我明白了努力工作和善良的重要性，莎娜通过这次经历了解了努力工作和善良的重要性
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
X.语法填空。(共10分)
35．（10分）We all have mments in ur lives that we will never frget.Fr me，it was my （1） first （ne） time t ride a bike.I was abut eight years ld.Being the （2） yungest （yung） f the neighbrhd kids，I was always seen as a little baby.I culdn't d mst f things they culd d，and it was easier fr them t leave me behind.
One day，after being left ut f a game，I was sitting by the rad in tears.I felt srry fr myself. "Yes，because I dn't knw hw （3） t d （d） anything and never try t learn，I thught."I std up with great determinatin（决心） and prmised that I wuld learn t ride a bike by （4） myself .
Luckily，it was during the summer vacatin，s I culd practice all day lng.Fr the next few days（擦伤） my knees and hurt my arms.Little by little，hwever（5） fell （fall） less ften.The neighbrhd kids wuld have（6） a bike race the next mnth，and I decided t jin them.I started t practice lnger and wrk harder than ever.Then，ne evening（7） finally （final） happened.I gt n the ld bike.The wind blew my hair back and my heart was filled（8） with jy（快乐）.Yu culdn't imagine hw（9） excited （excite） I was when I stpped at the finishing line.After the experience，I knw that（10） nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者童年时学会骑自行车的经历。作者小时候总被邻居孩子们视为小孩子，因为他不会做大多数事情。一天，被孩子们排斥后，他决定学会骑自行车。在暑假期间，他努力练习，虽然摔了几次，但最终成功了。他参加了邻居们的自行车比赛，并取得了成功。通过这次经历，作者认识到只要用心，没有什么是不可能的。
【解答】（1）考查数词。句意：对我来说。first第一，故填first。
（2）考查形容词。句意：作为邻居家最小的孩子。yung年轻的，故填yungest。
（3）考查动词。句意：因为我不知道如何做任何事情，我想，故填t d。
（4）考查反身代词。句意：我下定决心站了起来。by neself靠自己，故填myself。
（5）考查动词。句意：然而，我跌倒的次数减少了，一般过去时，故填fell。
（6）考查冠词。句意：下个月邻居家的孩子将举行自行车比赛。这里表示泛指，故填a。
（7）考查副词。句意：然后，终于发生了，副词，故填finally。
（8）考查介词。句意：风把我的头发吹了回来。固定搭配be filled with充满了故填with。
（9）考查形容词。句意：你无法想象当我在终点线停下时有多兴奋，形容词，故填excited。
（10）考查代词。句意：经历过后，没有什么是不可能的，故填nthing。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
XI.书面表达。（共20分）
37．（5分）假设你是刘东，想加入学校刚成立的篮球俱乐部。请根据提示，给学校负责人Mr.Li 写一封自荐信。要求语意连贯、语句通顺
提示：
（1）性格外向，喜欢交朋友；
（2）每周打球至少两次；
（3）班级中篮球打得最好；
（4）……（自己补充一点）
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
In my free time，I ften watch sprts shws because they're fun t me.
翻译：在我的空闲时间，我经常看体育节目，因为它们对我来说很有趣。
分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
One f the main reasns is that I like making mre friends.
翻译：一个主要的原因是我喜欢交更多的朋友。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的表语从句。
【解答】Dear Mr.Li，
I'm very glad t hear that ur schl will have a basketball club.I'd like t jin it.My name is Liu Dng，especially basketball.S I always play basketball at least twice a week.（介绍打球的频率）That's why I play basketball better than any ther student in my class.（介绍打得最好）In my free time
I really want t jin the club.One f the main reasns is that I like making mre friends.【高分句型二】（介绍喜欢交朋友）In additin
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Liu Dng
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
38．（15分）校园广播中谈论了"My life in ten years"，请同学们想象一下10年后你的生活会是什么样子的。谈谈你自己的想法。
要求：字迹美观，逻辑清晰。字数：80字左右。
话题涉及：
（1）你将在哪里学习或工作及原因。
（2）你将怎样做来实现你的目标。
（3）你将会有什么样的业余爱好及感受。
_________
【分析】【高分句型一】
In ten years，I imagine myself wrking in a multinatinal cmpany in Beijing，where the ecnmy is bming and there are ample pprtunities fr career grwth.
翻译：十年后，我想在北京的一家跨国公司工作，那里经济繁荣，职业发展机会充足。
分析：句子中应用了where引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
Overall，I believe that my life in ten years will be fulfilling and rewarding，with a gd balance between wrk and leisure.
翻译：总的来说，我相信我的生活在十年将是充实和有益的，在工作和休闲之间有一个很好的平衡。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【解答】 In ten years，where the ecnmy is bming and there are ample pprtunities fr career grwth.【高分句型一】（介绍在哪里工作以及原因）T achieve this gal，as well as gain practical experience thrugh internships.（说明如何实现目标）In my free time，such as visiting histrical sites and trying lcal cuisine.I will als engage in sprts and utdr activities t maintain a healthy lifestyle.（介绍业余爱好）
Overall，with a gd balance between wrk and leisure.【高分句型二】I am excited fr the challenges and pprtunities that lie ahead.（表达感受）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
A.it has the wrst service.
B.Hw far is it frm yur hme？
C.May I ask yu sme questins？
D.Because it has the biggest screens and the best sund.
E.Hw ften d yu watch mvies？
F.Yes，I like watching mvies very much.
（1）A.imprtant
B.strange
C.dangerus
D.difficult
（2）A.exercised
B.walked
C.std
D.stpped
（3）A.n
B.in
C.at
D.f
（4）A.but
B.and
C.s
D.because
（5）A.cmmn
B.plite
C.different
D.rude
（6）A.nervus
B.sad
C.mad
D.happy
（7）A.hat
B.phne
C.radi
D.scarf
（8）A.hpeless
B.hmeless
C.careless
D.useless
（9）A.bught
B.made
C.fixed
D.brrwed
（10）A.asked fr
B.waited fr
C.paid fr
D.lked fr
（11）A.little
B.much
C.many
D.few
（12）A.happiness
B.health
C.knwledge
D.friendship
（13）A.what
B.wh
C.where
D.when
（14）A.pwer
B.purpse
C.key
D.part
（15）A.warm
B.ht
C.dark
D.relaxing

When t Call 911 fr Smene Having a Seizure
●Smene asks fr medical attentin.
●Smene has difficulty breathing.
●Seizures happen clser tgether than usual.
●A seizure lasts 5 minutes r lnger.
●Smene withut a histry f seizures has ne.
●Seizures happen ne after anther.
A.The first thing yu must d is t have gals.
B.But we may nt knw hw t make ur dreams cme true.
C.Always wrk n yur gals.
D.Where d yu want t live？
E.Hwever，if yu wrk smartly，yu'll save lts f time.
A.it has the wrst service.
B.Hw far is it frm yur hme？
C.May I ask yu sme questins？
D.Because it has the biggest screens and the best sund.
E.Hw ften d yu watch mvies？
F.Yes，I like watching mvies very much.
（1）A.imprtant
B.strange
C.dangerus
D.difficult
（2）A.exercised
B.walked
C.std
D.stpped
（3）A.n
B.in
C.at
D.f
（4）A.but
B.and
C.s
D.because
（5）A.cmmn
B.plite
C.different
D.rude
（6）A.nervus
B.sad
C.mad
D.happy
（7）A.hat
B.phne
C.radi
D.scarf
（8）A.hpeless
B.hmeless
C.careless
D.useless
（9）A.bught
B.made
C.fixed
D.brrwed
（10）A.asked fr
B.waited fr
C.paid fr
D.lked fr
（11）A.little
B.much
C.many
D.few
（12）A.happiness
B.health
C.knwledge
D.friendship
（13）A.what
B.wh
C.where
D.when
（14）A.pwer
B.purpse
C.key
D.part
（15）A.warm
B.ht
C.dark
D.relaxing

When t Call 911 fr Smene Having a Seizure
●Smene asks fr medical attentin.
●Smene has difficulty breathing.
●Seizures happen clser tgether than usual.
●A seizure lasts 5 minutes r lnger.
●Smene withut a histry f seizures has ne.
●Seizures happen ne after anther.
A.The first thing yu must d is t have gals.
B.But we may nt knw hw t make ur dreams cme true.
C.Always wrk n yur gals.
D.Where d yu want t live？
E.Hwever，if yu wrk smartly，yu'll save lts f time.