七年级英语上学期期末考试03(云南专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
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这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试03(云南专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版),共15页。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.This is ________ desk and that is ________ egg.
A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a
2.Tm wrks ________ a farm and his brther wrks ________ a hspital.
A.in; inB.n; nC.in; nD.n; in
3.—Wuld yu like smething t eat?
—Yes, sme ________ please.
A.juiceB.breadC.milkD.water
4.We dn’t have ________ fd, s I want t buy ________ in a shp.
A.sme; anyB.any; smeC.sme; manyD.sme; sme
5.—________
—He is yung and he has a rund face.
A.Hw is he?B.Hw ld is he?
C.What des he lk like?D.What class is he in?
6.—________?
—She is a nurse.
A.Wh is yur mtherB.Is yur mther a nurse
C.What des yur mther dD.Where is yur mther
7.That red skirt lks very nice. Can I ________?
A.try n itB.try it nC.try them nD.try n them
8.—____ d yu the red skirt?
—It’s t shrt.
A.What; likeB.Hw; think fC.What; thinkD.Hw; like
9.Why nt ________ Kunming with me tmrrw?
A.visitB.t visitC.visitsD.visiting
10.—Des yur uncle’s sn speak English well?
—________.
A.Yes, she isB.Yes, he dC.N, he desn’tD.N, she des
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Hell! I’m Wu Fang. I’m a Chinese girl. I have a gd friend. She is frm America. 11 name is Jane. We live 12 Beijing nw. Jane 13 English very well. She ften helps me with it. I’m twelve years ld. She is twelve, 14 . She 15 a rund face, small eyes and shrt brwn hair. She usually gets up 16 six ’clck in the mrning. On Sundays, we like 17 fr picnics in a park. She likes 18 very much. 19 I ften take hamburgers t her. I am 20 t her. She is very happy with me, I am glad t have a friend like(像) her.
11.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.She’s
12.A.atB.nC.inD.with
13.A.speaksB.saysC.tellsD.talks
14.A.tB.tC.butD.and
15.A.areB.isC.haveD.has
16.A.tB.nC.atD.in
17.A.gingB.gesC.dD.des
18.A.milkB.hamburgersC.milksD.apples
19.A.SB.ButC.IfD.When
20.A.kindB.cuteC.newD.glad
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January r February. It is the mst imprtant festival in China. S befre it cmes, everyne has t prepare(准备) things. They buy chicken, fruits and many ther things. And they ften make a special(特别的) kind f fd—“dumplings(饺子)”. On the day befre the festival, parents buy new clthes fr their children.
On the Spring Festival Eve, all the families get tgether t have a big dinner. This is a happy thing. Sme sing and dance, sme play games and thers make the dinner. When they have dinner, they give each ther the best wishes(祝福) fr the cming year. They all have a gd time.
21.The Spring Festival is in February every year.
22.Peple eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.
23.Children buy new clthes fr their parents befre the Spring Festival.
24.Families sing, dance and play sprts n the Spring Festival Eve.
25.Peple have fun n the Spring Festival Eve.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
26.What des Michael d after getting up?
A.He reads English.B.He has breakfast.
C.He ges t schl.D.He has classes at schl.
27.Hw des Michael g t schl?
A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On ft.
28.What class des Michael have in the mrning?
A.Chinese and math.B.English and art.C.Math and music.D.Art and P.E.
29.Where des Michael have dinner?
A.At schl.B.At hme.C.In the restaurant.D.On the bus.
30.Wh des Michael d his hmewrk with?
A.His brther.B.His sister.C.His classmates.D.His friends.
B
Sphie is an American schlgirl. She is nw in Guangzhu, China, with her father. She desn’t knw a lt abut China and she can’t speak Chinese well. But she is trying(努力)t study and speak it. She ften tries t speak Chinese t her Chinese friends. They usually dn’t understand(理解)her, because she can’t speak Chinese well.
It’s Saturday(周六)mrning. Sphie ges ut. She is n her way t the z. She is ging there t see a panda shw. But she desn’t knw hw t get there. She asks a Chinese by. The by can’t understand her. Then she takes ut a pen and sme paper(纸). She draws(画)pandas n the paper and she gives the picture t the by and says smething abut it. The by smiles and then tells Sphie the way t the z. Then, she gets t the z. She sees three cute pandas. She thinks the panda shw is very interesting(有趣的). She is very happy.
31.Where des Sphie cme frm?
A.China.B.America.C.England.D.Canada.
32.Wh des Sphie live with?
A.Her brther.B.Her sister.C.Her father.D.Her mther.
33.When des Sphie g t the z?
A.On Saturday mrning.B.On Saturday afternn.
C.On Sunday mrning.D.On Sunday afternn.
34.Why can’t the Chinese by understand Sphie?
A.Because she can’t speak English.B.Because she can’t draw pictures.
C.Because he desn’t want t help her.D.Because she can’t speak Chinese well.
35.Hw many pandas des Sphie see in the z?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
C
“I am Peppa Pig. This is my brther Gerge! This is Mmmy Pig and this is Daddy Pig!” Peppa Pig is a girl frm England, and she is fur years ld. She is very ppular s she has many friends. Her favrite thing is t play with her best friend Suzy and her brther Gerge. She likes t eat cakes. Wh’s Gerge’s best friend? Peppa? N! His best friend is his dinsaur(恐龙). Gerge always takes the dinsaur everywhere. Mmmy Pig is a beautiful wman and she is a writer. She always writes n the cmputer. She cks(做饭)fr the family. Daddy Pig smetimes(有时)cks fr them t. Mmmy Pig and Daddy Pig are lving parents. They ften jump in muddy puddles(跳泥坑)with their Peppa and Gerge! What a happy family!
36.Peppa Pig is ________ years ld.
A.twB.threeC.furD.five
37.What des the underline wrd “ppular” mean(意思)in Chinese?
A.富有的B.受欢迎的C.聪明的D.美味的
38.When Gerge is sleeping(睡觉), what can we see n his bed?
A.Peppa.B.Mmmy Pig.C.Cakes.D.His dinsaur.
39.What desn’t Peppa like t d?
A.T play with Suzy.B.T eat cakes.
C.T ck.D.T jump in muddy puddles.
40.Which f the fllwing is TRUE(正确的)?
A.Gerge is fur years ld.B.Mmmy Pig desn’t like t play with her family.
C.Daddy Pig desn’t ck fr his family.D.Peppa has a happy family.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
It’s Sunday. Mary ges shpping with her mther, Mrs. Green. 41 And Mary wants t buy a new skirt and sme schl things. They cme t a shp.
Mary asks the salesgirl(售货员), “ 42 ”
“A lt f things,” the salesgirl says. “Yu can buy fd, drinks, clthes in ur shp and schl things, t.”
There are many peple in the shp. Mary finds a nice white skirt. She likes it.
“ 43 ” Mary asks the salesgirl.
“It’s eighty yuan.” the salesgirl says.
“That’s t expensive,” Mary says.
“What abut the green ne? 44 And it’s nly thirty yuan,” says the salesgirl. Then Mary buys the green skirt. After that, she buys sme schl things, t. Mrs. Green buys sme bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get hme very late. 45
A.What d yu have in yur shp?
B.D yu like the shes?
C.It lks nice.
D.Thank yu fr yur help.
E.Hw much is the skirt?
F.It’s a busy but happy day.
G.Her mther wants t buy sme fd.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46.Here are three nice f my classmates. (pht)
47.—D yu knw Miss Smith’s name?
—Yes, it’s Helen. (ne)
48.I dn’t knw the answer. I must Mr. Chen t help me. (find)
49.Playing basketball is interesting fr these bys, they always play it after schl. (real)
50.My brther always t the library with me n Saturdays. (g)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51.Su Bingtian is my favrite (体育明星).
52.It’s nt gd fr us t fr a lng time. (看电视)
53.Gina’s bks are . (在桌子上)
54.Wh lst keys last Mnday? (一串)
55.Cindy desn’t eat ice-cream because she desn’t want t . (变胖)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56.通过学校举办的“汉语桥”活动,你结识了一名外国朋友Mike,他说想更多地了解你,请以“This Is Me”为题,用英语写一篇短文,从个人基本信息、兴趣爱好等至少三个方面来介绍你自己。
要求:
1.紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个:
2.文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计:
3.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Michael’s Mnday(周一)
6:30
Gets up
7:00—7:30
Reads English
7:30
Has breakfast with his mther at hme: milk, bread, eggs, ranges
8:00
Ges t schl with his classmates by bus
8:30—11:30
Has classes at schl: Chinese, math(数学), English
12:00
Eats lunch at schl: fish with vegetables, rice, apple juice
14:00—17:00
Has classes at schl: art(美术), music(音乐), P.E.(体育)
18:00
Meets friends at hme and d their hmewrk tgether(一起)
19:30
Has dinner with his parents at hme: chicken, vegetables, apples, water
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:这是一张桌子,那是一个鸡蛋。
考查不定冠词。desk以辅音音素开头,应用a;egg以元音音素开头,应用an。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:汤姆在农场工作,他的弟弟在医院工作。
考查介词。in在……里面;n在……上面。n a farm“在农场”,in a hspital“在医院”,均为固定结构,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:——你想要些吃的东西吗?——好的,请给一些面包。
考查名词。juice果汁;bread面包;milk牛奶;water水。根据“smething t eat”可知,吃的东西,所以在所给词中应是面包。故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我们没有食物了,所以我想去商店买些东西。
考查代词辨析。sme一些,常用在肯定句中;any任何,常用在否定句和疑问句中;many许多,后跟可数名词复数形式。第一句是否定句,所以用any,指“没有食物了”,所以第二空指的是“要去买一些”,用sme。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:——他长什么样子?——他很年轻,他有一张圆脸。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。Hw is he他怎么样;Hw ld is he他几岁了;What des he lk like他长什么样子;What class is he in他在哪个班。根据答语“He is yung and he has a rund face.”可知,是询问长相,故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——你妈妈是做什么的? ——她是一个护士。
考查情景交际。Wh is yur mther你妈妈是谁;Is yur mther a nurse你妈妈是名护士吗;What des yur mther d你妈妈是做什么的;Where is yur mther你妈妈在哪里。根据“She is a nurse.”可知,空处应是问你妈妈是做什么的,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:那条红裙子看起来很漂亮。我能试穿一下吗?
考查动词短语和代词辨析。try n是由“动词+副词”构成的短语,此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是代词,只能放中间,排除AD;it它;them它们。此处代指单数名词skirt,应用it。故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:-你觉得这件红色的裙子怎么样?-它太短了。what d…like?你喜欢什么;Hw d….think f形式错误;What d yu think中缺少f;Hw d yu like…?你觉得…怎么样?根据对话的意思可知应选D。
9.A
【详解】句意:为什么明天不和我一起去昆明玩呢?
考查固定句型。Why nt d sth?“为什么不做某事呢?”固定句型,所以空处用动词原形,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你叔叔的儿子英语说得好吗?——不,说得不好。
考查一般疑问句。问句为des引导的一般疑问句,应用des来回答;“yur uncle’s sn”为男性,代词应用he。故选C。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A
【导语】本文是吴芳的自我介绍,以及她的朋友简的一些情况。
11.句意:她的名字叫简。
She她;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词;She’s她是。空处修饰其后的名词“name”,指的是“她的”,应用形容词性物主代词,故选B。
12.句意:我们现在住在北京。
at在;n在……上;in在……里面;with和。根据“Beijing”可知,大地点前用介词in,故选C。
13.句意:简英语说得很好。
speaks讲,后接语言;says说,后接说话的内容;tells告诉;talks谈论。根据“English”可知,此处用speak,故选A。
14.句意:她也十二岁了。
t到;t也;but但是;and和。根据“I’m twelve years ld. She is twelve”可知,此处表示“也”,故选B。
15.句意:她有一张圆脸,小眼睛和棕色短发。
are是,be动词的复数形式;is是,be动词的单数形式;have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单。此处表示“有”,主语是she,动词用三单形式,故选D。
16.句意:她通常早上六点起床。
t朝;n用于具体的一天前;at用于钟点前;in用于年/月/季节前。根据“six ’clck”可知,钟点前用at,故选C。
17.句意:星期天,我们喜欢去公园野餐。
ging去,现在分词或动名词;ges去,动词三单;d做,动词原形;des做,动词三单。此处是结构like ding sth,故选A。
18.句意:她非常喜欢汉堡包。
milk牛奶;hamburgers汉堡;milks牛奶;apples苹果。根据“I ften take hamburgers t her.”可知,她喜欢吃汉堡,故选B。
19.句意:所以我经常给她带汉堡包。
S因此;But但是;If如果;When当……时。空格前后是因果关系,后句表示结果,应用s连接,故选A。
20.句意:我对她很好。
kind友好的;cute可爱的;new新的;glad高兴的。根据“I ften take hamburgers t her. I her. She is very happy with me”可知,作者对她的朋友很好,故选A。
21.F 22.T 23.F 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文讲述了中国春节以及人们是怎样度过春节的。
21.细节理解题。根据“Usually it is in January r February.”可知,春节通常是在一月或二月,不是只在二月,故答案为F。
22.细节理解题。根据“And they ften make a special kind f fd—‘dumplings’.”可知,春节期间经常做饺子,故答案为T。
23.细节理解题。根据“On the day befre the festival, parents buy new clthes fr their children.”可知,在节日的前一天,父母给孩子们买新衣服,不是孩子们为父母买新衣服。故答案为F。
24.细节理解题。根据“Sme sing and dance, sme play games and thers make the dinner.”可知,有的唱歌跳舞,有的做游戏,还有的做晚饭。并不是家家户户唱歌、跳舞、做运动。故答案为F。
25.细节理解题。根据“On the Spring Festival Eve, all the families get tgether t have a big dinner. ... They all have a gd time.”可知,人们在除夕玩得很开心。故答案为T。
26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Michael的周一安排。
26.细节理解题。根据“Reads English”可知起床之后他读英语。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Ges t schl with his classmates by bus”可知他乘公交车去上学。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Has classes at schl: Chinese, math(数学), English”可知他上午有语文、数学和英语课。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Has dinner with his parents at hme”可知他在家吃晚饭。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据“Meets friends at hme and d their hmewrk tgether”可知他和同学做作业。故选D。
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个美国女学生Sphie,周六早上去动物园问路的故事。
31.细节理解题。根据“Sphie is an American schlgirl.”可知,苏菲来自美国。故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“She is nw in Guangzhu, China, with her father.”可知,她和她爸爸在一起,故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“It’s Saturday(周六)mrning. Sphie ges ut. She is n her way t the z. ”可知,她周六早上去的动物园,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“They usually dn’t understand(理解)her, because she can’t speak Chinese well.”和“She asks a Chinese by.”可知,应是她汉语说的不好,所以男孩听不懂,故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“She sees three cute pandas.”可知,她看到了三只熊猫,故选B。
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了小猪佩奇的家庭信息以及家庭生活。
36.细节理解题。根据文中“Peppa Pig is a girl frm England, and she is fur years ld. ”(小猪佩奇是一个来自英国的女孩,她四岁了。)可知,小猪佩奇四岁了。故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据文中“She is very ppular s she has many friends.”(她很……,所以她有很多朋友。)可推知,有很多朋友,说明她很受欢迎,所以划线部分意为“受欢迎的”。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据文中“His best friend is his dinsaur(恐龙). Gerge always takes the dinsaur everywhere. ”(他最好的朋友是他的恐龙。乔治总是带着恐龙到处走。)可推知,当乔治睡觉的时候可以在他的床上看到恐龙。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据文中“Her favrite thing is t play with her best friend Suzy and her brther Gerge. She likes t eat cakes. ”(她最喜欢的事情是和她最好的朋友苏西和她的哥哥乔治一起玩。她喜欢吃蛋糕。)以及“They ften jump in muddy puddles(跳泥坑)with their Peppa and Gerge! ”(他们经常和他们的佩奇和乔治一起在泥泞的水坑里跳)可知,佩奇喜欢和苏西玩,喜欢吃蛋糕和跳水坑,没有提到做饭。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据文中“What a happy family!”(多么幸福的一家人啊!)可知,佩奇有一个幸福的家庭。故选D。
41.G 42.A 43.E 44.C 45.F
【导语】本文介绍了一个星期天,玛丽和她的母亲格林太太去商店购物的情况。
41.根据“Mary ges shpping with her mther, Mrs. Green.”及“And Mary wants t buy a new skirt and sme schl things.”可知,此处介绍妈妈想买的东西,选项G“她妈妈想买一些食物。”符合语境。故选G。
42.根据“‘A lt f things,’ the salesgirl says.”可知,此处询问商店有什么,选项A“你店里有什么?”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据“It’s eighty yuan.”可知,可知,此处询问价格,选项E“这条裙子多少钱?”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据“What abut the green ne?”可知,此处是在评价这件绿色的裙子,选项C“它看起来很好。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据“They get hme very late.”可知,此处是在对购物这天进行评价,选项F“这是忙碌但快乐的一天。”符合语境。故选F。
46.phts
【详解】句意:这是我同学的三张漂亮的照片。根据空前“three”与所给提示词可知,pht可数名词,意为“照片”,因此此处应用名词复数,pht的复数为phts。故填phts。
47.first
【详解】句意:——你知道史密斯小姐的名吗?——知道,是海伦。根据“name”及所给词汇可知,此处是first name“名”。故填first。
48.find
【详解】句意:我不知道答案。我必须找陈老师来帮我。根据空前“must”可知,情态动词must后跟动词原形,因此此处应用find,动词,意为“找到”。故填find。
49.really
【详解】句意:打篮球对这些男孩来说真的很有趣,他们放学后总是打篮球。分析句子可知,横线上是副词really修饰形容词interesting。故填really。
50.ges
【详解】句意:我哥哥星期六总是和我一起去图书馆。根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“My brther”为第三人称单数,谓语动词g用第三人称单数形式ges。故填ges。
51.sprts star
【详解】句意:苏炳添是我最喜欢的体育明星。根据“Su Bingtian is my favrite…”以及汉语提示可知,此处应填名词短语来作表语,sprts star“体育明星”,且用单数形式。故填sprts star。
52.watch TV
【详解】句意:长时间看电视对我们不好。根据“It’s nt gd fr us t…”可知,此句为it句型,It is +adj.+fr sb +t d sth.“对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,看电视,英语表达为watch TV,此处用动词原形。故填watch TV。
53.n the desk
【详解】句意:吉娜的书在桌子上。分析句子及汉语意思可知,be动词are后接介词词组,充当表语。“在桌子上”英语表达为n the desk。故填n the desk。
54.a set f
【详解】句意:上周一谁丢了一串钥匙?一串:a set f,固定词组。故填a set f。
55.get fat
【详解】句意:辛迪不吃冰淇淋,因为她不想变胖。want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,变胖:get fat,固定动词短语,与t构成不定式。故填get fat。
56.例文:
This Is Me
I am Lily. I’m ten years ld. I’m utging. I am tall and thin. I ften g t schl n ft. I like English. I ften help my friends with English. I like playing the pian and playing ping-png. I can wash the dishes. I ften visit my grandparents with my parents n weekends. Smetimes I can clean my rm and wash my clthes. My bedrm is very big. There is a pht f me n the wall.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的基本信息;
第二步,介绍自己的兴趣爱好;
第三步,介绍自己的生活日常。
[亮点词汇]
①play the pian弹钢琴
②help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
③n the wall在墙上
[高分句型]
There is a pht f me n the wall.(There be句型)
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