还剩19页未读，
继续阅读
九年级英语上学期期末考试03（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
展开
这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试03（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共22页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共45分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Hangzhu, ________ city full f histrical charm and mdern atmsphere, held ________ 19th Asian Games.
A．the; theB．an; theC．an; /D．a; the
2．There ________ many mdern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help peple travel easily.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
3．Dance is nt just a frm f art, but als a language which tells stries ________ bdy.
A．twardsB．verC．pastD．thrugh
4．The twin brthers are gd at ftball and ________ f them have a talent fr sprts.
A．neitherB．eitherC．bthD．all
5．The new app abut fashin is really free and yu ________ pay mney fr it.
A．mayB．mustC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
6．Tea was brn in China ver 4,000 years ag. Nw it ________ part f peple’s life arund the wrld.
A．becameB．has becmeC．was becmingD．becme
7．Travellers can’t wait ________ their new turs in the cming hliday.
A．t startB．startingC．startedD．start
8．The writer wh wrte Learn Frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng didn’t ________ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr 60 years.
A．expectB．createC．acceptD．change
9．When I was a pupil, sme f my pcket mney ________ t buy cmic bks.
A．useB．is usedC．usedD．was used
10．The main ________ f the cities alng the Grand Canal (大运河) is histry and culture.
A．attractinB．pllutinC．inventinD．situatin
11．—My pet cat has five new babies!
—________ Can I take a lk?
A．Thanks.B．Gd idea.C．Really?D．What a pity!
12．Lk at the picture n the right. Accrding t a survey amng ne hundred freigners in Zhenjiang, ________ f them cme because they d business here.
Reasns why freigners cme t Zhenjiang
A．frty-fiveB．twenty-twC．eighteenD．fifteen
13．Peple are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space statin.
A．patient withB．crazy abutC．busy withD．curius abut
14．—Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A．playB．was playingC．am playingD．played
15．The Yuth Ceremny was held successfully! Culd yu tell me ________?
A．wh will be the hst f itB．in which hall was it held
C．whse shw made yu the mst excitedD．that yu were encuraged by the speech
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twelve-year-ld Sarah had a serius disease. It 16 her bdy’s cntrlling system and made her unable t walk r mve. The dctrs did nt hld ut much 17 f her becming healthy again and thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair. 18 , the little girl didn’t give up. There, lying in her hspital bed, she wuld say t anyne wh’d listen that she was sure t be walking again sme day.
She was sent t anther hspital. The dctrs were tuched by her 19 . They did all t help her. They taught her abut 20 —abut seeing herself walking. If it wuld d nthing else, it wuld 21 give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed. Sarah wrked hard while lying there, practising in mind that she was mving and mving.
One day, as she was ding her best t practise it again, it 22 as if a miracle（奇迹）happened: The bed began t mve arund!She screamed ut, “See what I’m ding! Lk! Lk! I can d it! I mved, I mved!”
At this very mment, everyne else in the hspital was running 23 . Peple were screaming and glass was breaking and falling. Yu see, it was the earthquake, 24 dn’t tell that t Sarah. She believed that she made it.
And nw nly a few years later, she’s back in schl. Yu see, peple wh can 25 shake the Earth can beat a little disease, can’t they? Never lse heart and everything will be OK.
16．A．startedB．calmedC．matchedD．influenced
17．A．actinB．hpeC．interestD．jy
18．A．MreverB．NaturallyC．HweverD．Otherwise
19．A．abilityB．spiritC．knwledgeD．victry
20．A．inventingB．creatingC．imagingD．designing
21．A．at firstB．at lastC．at mstD．at least
22．A．prvedB．seemedC．meantD．suggested
23．A．wildlyB．cheerfullyC．sadlyD．peacefully
24．A．andB．sC．butD．r
25．A．evenB．stillC．nlyD．just
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Nwadays, there are s many apps arund us. They are nt nly tls but als part f ur lives. Tday I want t recmmend sme f them t yu.
26．Accrding t the passage, which ne is TRUE abut the fur apps?
A．Mathway is mre useful than a calculatr.
B．Fitbd has strict limits n sprts equipment.
C．The clrful faces in Wat stand fr the same urgency.
D．Grammarly has difficulty checking the spelling mistake.
27．Li Hua wh will graduate in a week is in truble nw. There are s many things t be slved. Which app can help him?
A．Grammarly.B．Fitbd.C．Wat.D．Mathway.
28．Which f the fllwing magazines can yu read this article in?
A．Fashin Design.B．Space Explratin.
C．Fans f Technlgy.D．Nature and Envirnment.
B
One night we were walking dwn ne lng, dirty street. Suddenly, Dupin spke, “Yu’re right,” he said. “He is a very small man.”
At first I saw nthing strange in this. Then it hit me. Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts. I had nt spken a wrd!
Dupin had read my mind. I stpped walking.
“Dupin,” I said, “hw culd yu knw that I was thinking f?” Here, I stpped speaking.
________
And he did. He said, “Hw did I knw yu were thinking f Chantilly and thinking he is t small? It was the fruit-seller.”
“Fruit-seller!?”
“I mean the man wh bumped int yu fifteen minutes ag.”
“Oh, yes…I remember, nw. That fruit-seller. But what des that have t d with yu knwing I was thinking f Chantilly?”
“I will explain. Let us fllw yur thughts frm the fruit-seller t the stage actr, Chantilly. A fruit-seller bumped int yu. Yu stepped n sme cbblestnes and hurt yur feet. Yu cntinued walking, but kept lking at the cbblestnes. Then we came t a small street with new street stnes. Here yur face became brighter and yur lips frmed the wrd ‘steretmy’ which we read abut in the newspaper nly yesterday. The wrd ‘steretmy’ reminded yu f the ld Greek writer and thinker Epicurus and his ideas abut atms. We were talking abut hw much thse ld ideas are like tday’s scientific study f the planets and stars. Then yu lked up and saw that the grup f stars called Orin. Only yesterday, in the newspaper, there was a reprt abut the actr Chantilly. The critic used a Latin saying abut Orin t describe Chantilly. S yu wuld cnnect Orin and Chantilly. Then, I saw yu straighten up because yu were thinking f Chantilly’s size. And s I spke, saying that he is indeed a very little man.”
I was surprised. Dupin was right. Thse were in fact my unspken thughts, as my mind mved frm ne thught t the next. But if I was surprised by this, I wuld sn be mre than surprised.
29．Which f the fllwing can be put in Paragraph 5?
A．We were quiet, bth lst in ur wn thughts.
B．I was surprised at hw much and hw widely he had read.
C．At such times it seemed t me that I saw nt just ne Dupin.
D．If he really had heard my thughts, he wuld have t prve it.
30．What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①“I” read abut the wrd “steretmy” in the newspaper.
② Dupin directly agreed with my thughts abut Chantilly.
③ A fruit-seller bumped int “I” in the street with cbblestnes.
A．①-②-③B．③-①-②C．①-③-②D．③-②-①
31．What can yu infer(推断)frm the article?
A．“I” was nt as high as the stage actr Chantilly.
B．The wrd “Orin” was a Greek thinker’s name.
C．Dupin is careful at seeing and understanding peple.
D．Dupin seldm cmmunicated with “me” abut his thughts.
C
Dear Daddy-Lng-Legs,
Is it snwing where yu are? All the wrld that I see frm my twer is cvered in white and the snwflakes are cming dwn as big as ppcrns. The sun is just sitting (a cld yellw clur) behind sme clder vilet hill, and I am up in my windw seat using the last light t write t yu.
What a surprise I gt five gld presents frm yu! I’m nt used t receiving Christmas presents. Yu have already given me such lts f things—everything I have, yu knw—that I dn’t quite feel that I deserve (值得) extras. But I like them just the same. D yu want t knw what I bught with my mney?
1. A silver watch in a leather case.
2. Matthew Arnld’s pems.
3. Ht water bttle.
4. A streamer blanket. (My twer is cld. )
5. Five hundred sheets f yellw handwriting paper. (I’m ging t start being a writer pretty sn. )
6. A dictinary f synnyms. (T enlarge the writer’s vcabulary. )
7. (I dn’t much like t tell yu this last item, but I will) A pair f silk stckings.
And nw, Daddy, never say I dn’t tell all!
T cnclude, (that’s the way the English instructr begins every ther sentence), I am very much bliged fr my seven presents. I’m trying t make myself believe that they came in a bx frm my family in Califrnia. The watch is frm father, the blanket frm mther, the ht water bttle frm grandmther wh is always wrrying fr fear I shall catch cld in this climate—and the yellw paper frm my little brther Harry. My sister Isabel gave me the silk stckings, and Aunt Susan the Matthew Arnld pems; Uncle Harry (little Harry is named after him) gave me the dictinary. He wanted t send chclates, but (insisted n synnyms.
Yu dn’t bject (反对), d yu, t playing the part f a cmpsite family?
(Adapted frm Daddy-Lng-Legs)
32．When did the writer prbably write the letter?
A．At midnight.B．At nn.C．Early in the mrning.D．Late in the afternn.
33．What des the underlined wrd bliged mean?
A．carefulB．helpfulC．usefulD．thankful
34．What is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer didn’t tell the last item she bught.
B．The writer shwed a great interest in writing.
C．The writer was surprised t receive seven presents.
D．All the presents were frm the writer’s family members.
35．The purpse f this letter is t _________.
A．express the writer’s thanks t the Daddy-Lng-Legs
B．explain the reasn why the writer refused thse presents
C．cmplain abut the cldness f the writer’s living place
D．intrduce the writer’s family members t Daddy-Lng-Legs
选择题（共45分）
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36．Simn hpe that when he gets up in the mrning, his suit will be irned (smth) by the rbt.
37．Accrding t a recent survey, nly tw (five) f the wrking mthers want t have a secnd child.
38．The Opening Ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was unfrgettable. I’ve never seen a （lively）ne.
39．Tm lay dwn n the grass and, fr sme (knw) reasn, started t cunt the stars.
40．I learned abut the /ɪnˈvenʃnz/ that led t clr mvies.
B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41．Thugh they had different pinins, they reached an （同意）at last.
42．This bkstre sells a number f English (字典). Yu can chse what yu like.
43．Children abve 14 years ld wh buy tickets in a real-name-based ticket system(车票实名制) will be (要求) t pay full price in the near future.
44．Kids frm happy families are mre cnfident. A happy family prvides a lving (环境)fr its children.
45．Accrding t the new law, all the （乘客）, bth the frnt and the back, shuld wear the seat belt.
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Thanks t prper translatin, China’s cultural influence rises arund the wrld. Frm Sci-fic t wuxia t animated mvies, translatin bridges the language gap（隔阂）. In recent years, mre and mre translatrs frm bth China and a 46 are wrking t bring Chinese stries t new viewers. Here are sme ppular Chinese bks and mvies that have been enjyed w 47 in the West.
The Three-Bdy Prblem
This Hug Award winner has changed h 48 peple lk at Chinese sci-fi. Its translatr, Ken Liu, cntributed t this. Brn in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak bth Chinese and English. He als writes sci-fi stries himself. That backgrund made him the best c 49 t translate the stry. Liu didn’t translate the bk wrd fr wrd. I 50 , he tried t make it easier fr English readers t understand. The English versin has been enjyed by many freign readers.
Legends f the Cndr Heres 《射雕英雄传》
Almst everyne in China knws Jin Yng and his wuxia nvels. But in the West, he is nt that f 51 . One reasn is that his wrks are hard t translate. But British translatr Anna Hlmwd, wh began t learn Chinese at 21, tk n the challenge. When she read Legends f the Cndr Heres, she lved the wuxia wrld and characters in the bk and d 52 t bring the bk t mre peple. In her translatin, she made it easy and natural t understand. When the English versin came ut in 2018, it turned ut t be a 53 success in translatin.
Ne Zha
In 2019, when the animated mvie Ne Zha went t Nrth American theaters, there was wide discussin nline abut the translatin. Peple fund it hard t translate sme Chinese phrases int English. One e 54 was the Taist spell—“jijirululing（急急如律令）”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translatr wh learned Chinese while he was in cllege and is a big fan f Chinese culture, m 55 t d it. He has read many classical Chinese bks, including Ta Te Ching. He translated the phrase t “be quick t bey my cmmand（指令）”. His wrk has helped English speakers enjy the mvie.
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A
Chat GPT, a pwerful AI chatting rbt, becmes ppular. It brings big changes t educatin, especially the way f learning and teaching.
It prvides a persnalized learning experience fr students. With its advanced(先进的) machine learning ability, it can make the learning preference and behavir f each student clear. It can als custmize(定制) learning materials fr students. Mrever, the AI rbt helps students with their hmewrk and prjects. Fr example, a student may ask, “Hw t find infrmatin abut the histry f tennis?” The rbt will list the names f bks, museums and key website links within a few secnds. The student can get a clear picture that shws hw the tennis develps by clicking these links.
As a windw t a large number f teaching resurces, Chat GPT reshapes the wrking methds fr teachers. Many kinds f daily wrk, such as grading exam papers, planning lessns and analyzing questinnaires(调查问卷) is autmated(自动化). In this way, teachers can make the time t fcus n mre cmplex tasks, such as designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. Sme teachers say that the rbt limits students’ critical thinking and creativity. It may turn students int “mindless searching machines”. The teachers als wrry abut that with the wide use f the rbt, they may face jb lss and the quality f educatin may be lwer.
“Chat GPT can help ur teachers and ther educatrs understand the pwer and ptential(潜在的) f technlgy,” says Ellen Meier, an engineer in the Chat GPT research team. “Hwever,” she adds, “it shuld nt replace the rle f teachers in the classrm.”
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Chat GPT brings changes t educatin, especially the way f learning and teaching. With the help f it, we can knw students’ preferences and behavirs 56 . What’s mre, students can get nt nly persnalized learning materials, but als help with their hmewrk and prjects. Fr example, if a student want sme infrmatin abut the histry f tennis, he nly needs t ask, “Hw t find infrmatin abut the histry f tennis?” Then the rbt will make a list f the names f bks, museums and key website links in a shrt time. By clicking these links, the student will have a clear picture f the 57 f tennis.
The wrking methds f teachers change a lt. Many kinds f daily wrk is autmated. It leaves teachers mre time t d mre cmplex tasks 58 designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.
Like every cin has tw sides, sme teachers think the rbt have a bad influence n imprving students’ critical thinking and creativity. It may 59 students int “mindless searching machines”. The teachers als wrry abut 60 the jb and having lwer quality f educatin.
Ellen Meier thinks Chat GPT can help teachers but nt replace them.
B
Smetimes dealing with yur emtins can make yu feel unbearable. When life is busy, it is easy t make yu angry r depressed. Hwever, if yu can learn t cntrl yur emtins, yu will feel better. There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur feelings.
Remember nt t hurt thers.
It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, including hurting them with wrds
Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10. Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs—whether yu have a tense（细紧的）bdy r clenched（咬紧的）teeth.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu start a cnversatin t slve prblems. Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable ne fr everyne, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
It’s OK t ask fr help when yu can’t slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Smetimes yu may still feel angry r upset after cmpleting each f the steps abve. In such situatin, it is ften better t walk away r t find anther safe way t deal with thse feelings. Several days later, yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened as yu did befre.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66．初中生活即将结束，Li Hua将迎来新一阶段的学习生活。在新的阶段，是否寄宿成为很多学生就要面临的问题。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格里提供的信息，选择一种你喜欢的学习方式进行阐述并提出不足之处。
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括一种学生学习的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 对你所选择的学习方式说明理由，并对其提出建议；
3. 文章不少于 90 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
We are ging t graduate frm ur middle schl and we will make a chice between being a day student and a barding student. In my pinin, I prefer t be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Grammarly
All f us write smetimes. Grammarly is great fr checking spelling and grammar mistakes. Just type yur message, Grammarly will help t check the mistakes and shw hw t fix them. The basic functins are free. If yu want t unlck mre functins, yu can pay mney fr it.
Fitbd
Are there ways t exercise safely? Fitbd is here t help! It can shw yu hw t exercise crrectly with vides and texts. Even if yu have n equipment (器材), that’s OK! Fitbd will shw hw t d simple exercises and stretch (拉伸) after each exercise t meet yur needs. Yu need t pay mney t use the app, but the first three trainings are free.
Wat
We are all very busy. Schl, studies, family—s many things t d! Hw can we rganize them better? With its clrful faces, Wat can help us plan what is imprtant r urgent (紧急的). A big red face means a task is really imprtant. A small, happy yellw face means we can take ur time. Only 6 yuan, yu can take this fun app hme.
Mathway
D yu always want t use a calculatr (计算器) t help slve math prblems? Nw there is an app that des even mre fr yu than calculatrs. It is called Mathway. Yu nly need t uplad pictures f difficult math prblems. It can shw yu hw t slve them freely. If yu need extra help, like explaining each step, yu can chse mnthly subscriptin (订阅) service.
Hw t manage yur emtins
Remember nt t hurt thers.
●Remember whether thers can accept r nt matters a lt. Dn’t hurt ther peple, 61 d with wrds.
●Breathe deeply three times r cunt slwly t 10. It’s 62 fr yu t understand that it’s cmmn t feel angry at times. 63 the angry feelings may lead t results. Breathing deeply r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Start a cnversatin t slve prblems by saying what yu wish fr. Certainly, althugh nt everyne can 64 yur wish, yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
Ask yur parents r teachers fr help when yu aren’t 65 t slve the prblem by yurself.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Maybe each f the steps abve can’t help yu. Be patient. Walk away r find anther safe way. Then yu may feel better.
Chice
Day student（走读学生）
Barding student （寄宿学生）
Advantages
●have mre time with family
●have better living cnditins
●relax myself n my way hme
●save mre time t study
●develp a gd habit f study and living
●learn hw t get alng well with thers
Disadvantages
●be influenced by the Internet
●…
●have less private space
●…
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：杭州，一座充满历史魅力和现代气息的城市，举办了第19届亚运会。
考查冠词。the这个，定冠词，表特指或用在最高级和序数词前；a一个，表泛指，用在辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用在元音音素前。根据“Hangzhu, full f histrical charm and mdern atmsphere, Asian Games.”可知，第一个空指一座城市，表泛指，且city开头音素为辅音，应使用a；第二空用于序数词前，应使用the。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路，它们帮助人们方便地出行。
考查there be。句子主语railways是复数，be动词用复数形式，排除AC。根据后句可知，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式，也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。
考查介词辨析。twards朝向；ver在……上方；past超过；thrugh通过。根据“a language which tells stries…bdy”可知，此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。
考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；bth两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brthers are gd at ftball them have a talent fr sprts.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，bth f作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：这款关于时尚的新应用程序真的是免费的，你不需要付费。
考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“The new app abut fashin is really free”可知，这款app是免费的，不需要付费。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。
考查动词时态。根据“Tea was brn in China ver 4,000 years ag.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has dne，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅行。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”，应用不定式。故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析。expect预料；create创造；accept接受；change改变。根据“…didn’t…the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr 60 years.”可知，此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：当我还是个学生的时候，我的一些零花钱被用来买漫画书。
考查被动语态。分析题干可知，主语pcket mney和动词use之间是被动关系，结合“When I was a pupil”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：大运河沿岸城市最吸引人的地方是历史和文化。
考查名词辨析。attractin有吸引力的特征；pllutin污染；inventin发明；situatin情况。根据“the Grand Canal (大运河) is histry and culture.”可知，是指大运河沿岸城市的历史和文化很吸引人，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：——我的宠物猫生了五个宝宝！——真的吗？我可以看一下吗？
考查情景交际。Thanks.谢谢；Gd idea.好主意；Really?真的吗；What a pity!真遗憾。根据“My pet cat has five new babies!”可知，上文表示猫咪生了五个宝宝，下文应用“Really?”表示惊讶或欣喜的心情。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：看右边的图片。根据一项对100名在镇江的外国人的调查，其中18人是因为在这里做生意而来的。
考查数字运算。frty-five四十五；twenty-tw二十二；eighteen十八；fifteen十五。根据“amng ne hundred freigners”可知，调查对象是100人，根据图表可知，在镇江做生意的比例占18%，故18人因为做生意来到镇江。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。
考查形容词短语。be patient with对……有耐心；be crazy abut着迷于……；be busy with忙于……；be curius abut对……好奇。根据“whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space statin.”可知，人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——彼得，你昨晚这个时候在做什么？——我在和我的祖父下棋。
考查动词时态。根据“at this time last night”可知，此处指过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“was held”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Culd yu tell me…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的莎拉得了一种严重的疾病，无法行走。然而小女孩没有放弃，战胜疾病的故事。
16．句意：它影响了她身体的控制系统，使她无法行走或移动。
started开始；calmed使镇静；matched匹配；influenced影响。根据“made her unable t walk r mve”可知，它影响了她身体的控制系统。故选D。
17．句意：医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望，认为她将在轮椅上度过余生。
actin行动；hpe希望；interest兴趣；jy快乐。根据“thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair”可知，医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望。故选B。
18．句意：然而，小女孩没有放弃。
Mrever此外；Naturally自然地；Hwever然而；Otherwise否则。根据“the little girl didn’t give up”可知，这跟前文是转折关系，Hwever符合题意。故选C。
19．句意：医生们被她的精神所感动。
ability能力；spirit精神；knwledge知识；victry胜利。根据“The dctrs were tuched”可知，医生们被她的精神所感动。故选B。
20．句意：他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。
inventing发明；creating创造；imaging成想象；designing设计。根据“abut seeing herself walking”可知，他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。故选C。
21．句意：即使没有别的用处，至少也能给她带来希望，或者在她醒着躺在床上的漫长时间里做点好事。
at first最初；at last最后；at mst至多；at least至少。根据“give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed”可知，至少给她希望或者做点好事。故选D。
22．句意：有一天，当她再次努力练习时，看起来奇迹似乎发生了。
prved证明；seemed似乎是；meant意味着；suggested建议。根据“as if a miracle（奇迹）happened”可知，看起来奇迹似乎发生了。故选B。
23．句意：此次此刻，医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。
wildly野生地；cheerfully高兴地；sadly难过地；peacefully平静地。根据“The bed began t mve arund!”可知，床开始移动了，因此医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。故选B。
24．句意：你看，那是地震，但别告诉莎拉。
and和；s因此；but但是；r或者。根据“Yu see, it was the earthquake,”以及“dn’t tell that t Sarah”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。
25．句意：你看，只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病，不是吗？
even甚至；still仍然；nly只；just恰好。根据“shake the Earth can beat a little disease,”可知，此处是指“只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病”，just符合题意。故选D。
26．A 27．C 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四款有用的应用程序。
26．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“Nw there is an app that des even mre fr yu than calculatrs. It is called Mathway.”可知，Mathway比计算器更有用。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据第三个表格中“Hw can we rganize them better? With its clrful faces, Wat can help us plan what is imprtant r urgent.”可知，Wat可以帮助我们计划重要或紧急的事情，可推测即将毕业的李华有很多事情需要解决，可以使用Wat帮助他/她规划事情。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nwadays, there are s many apps arund us. They are nt nly tls but als part f ur lives. Tday I want t recmmend sme f them t yu.”和下文可知，本文主要介绍了四款好用的应用程序，这些应用程序属于科技，可推测文章可能来自科技爱好者杂志。故选C。
29．D 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Dupin读懂我内心想法的故事。
29．推理判断题。根据“And he did.”以及“It was the fruit-seller.”可知，此处应在表示与“证明Dupin知道我想法”相关的内容。选项D“如果他知道我的想法，他应该会证明”，符合语境。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“the wrd ‘steretmy’ which we read abut in the newspaper nly yesterday.”，“ A fruit-seller bumped int yu. Yu stepped n sme cbblestnes and hurt yur feet.”以及“Then it hit me. Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts.”可知，正确的顺序是①-③-②。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts. I had nt spken a wrd!”以及“I will explain...”可知，Dupin非常细心，善于观察他人的一举一动，理解他人。故选C。
32．D 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一封书信。这是作者写给长腿叔叔的感谢信，信中讲述了她用长腿叔叔给她的钱所买的东西。
32．推理判断题。根据“The sun is just sitting (a cld yellw clur) behind sme clder vilet hill”可推知，作者大概是下午晚些时候写的这封信。故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据“I am very much bliged fr my seven presents.”可知，此处指的是“我非常感谢我的七份礼物。”，因此划线单词的意思是“感激的”，与“thankful”相对应。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Five hundred sheets f yellw handwriting paper. (I’m ging t start being a writer pretty sn.”可知，作者对写作表现出极大的兴趣。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“T cnclude, (that’s the way the English instructr begins every ther sentence), I am very much bliged fr my seven presents.”以及结合全文可知，这是作者写给长腿叔叔的感谢信，信中讲述了她用长腿叔叔给她的钱所买的东西。故选A。
36．smthly
【详解】句意：Simn希望当他早上起床时，他的西装能被机器人熨平。smth“平整的”，形容词。设空处在句中修饰谓语动词irn，应使用副词，其形式为smthly。故填smthly。
37．fifths
【详解】句意：根据最近的一项调查，只有五分之二的职场妈妈想要第二个孩子。根据语境结合缺项可知，设空处表示的内容为五分之二。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一，分母用复数。five”五“，序数词形式为fifth，因分子为tw大于一，所以应使用复数形式。故填fifths。
38．livelier
【详解】句意：北京2022年冬奥会开幕式令人难忘。我从未见过比这更充满活力的。lively意为“令人兴奋的，生气勃勃的，活跃热情的”。根据句意可知，冬奥会开幕式令人难忘，而“I’ve never seen…ne”意为“我从未见过……的一个”，隐含的是比较，意为“我以前从未见过更……的一个”，所以用比较级。lively的比较级是livelier。故填livelier。
39．unknwn
【详解】句意：汤姆躺在草地上，不知什么原因，开始数星星。根据句意可知，此处强调不知什么原因，使用形容词unknwn“未知的，不详的”修饰名词。故填unknwn。
40．inventins
【详解】句意：我了解了促成彩色电影的发明。根据音标提示，可知英文表达为inventins，意为“发明”，由that引导的定语从句来修饰。结合语境可知，促成彩色电影的发明不止一项，所以使用复数形式。故填inventins。
41．agreement
【详解】句意：尽管他们有不同的意见，但最终还是达成了一致。reach an agreement“达成一致”。agreement“同意”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词an，所以此处用单数形式。故填agreement。
42．dictinaries
【详解】句意：这家书店出售许多英语字典。你可以选择你喜欢的。dictinary“字典”，可数名词。其前修饰词a number f 意为“许多”，所以dictinary应使用复数形式，变y为i加es。故填dictinaries。
43．required
【详解】句意：在不久的将来，14岁以上的儿童通过实名制购票将被要求支付全价。动词require意为“要求”，主语“Children”与动词之间是被动关系，空处应填require的过去分词required，be requied t d sth.“被要求做某事”，故填required。
44．envirnment
【详解】句意：来自幸福家庭的孩子更自信。一个幸福的家庭为孩子们提供了一个充满爱的环境。envirnmen“环境”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填envirnment。
45．passengers
【详解】句意：根据新法律，所有乘客，无论是前排还是后排，都应系好安全带。表达“乘客”用单词passenger，根据空前单词“all the”可知，本空要用名词复数形式。passenger的复数形式为passengers。故填passengers。
46．(a)brad 47．(w)idely 48．(h)w 49．(c)hice 50．(I)nstead 51．(f)amus 52．(d)ecided 53．(a)nther 54．(e)xample 55．(m)anaged
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了书籍《三体》、《射雕英雄传》以及动画电影《哪吒》被翻译到海外，并介绍了三位译者。
46．句意：近年来，越来越多的国内外译者致力于将中国故事带给新的读者。根据“mre and mre translatrs frm bth China and...”和首字母可知，空处与China并列，可推测此处表示来自中国和国外，空处用名词abrad“国外”。故填(a)brad。
47．句意：以下是一些在西方广受喜爱的热门中国书籍和电影。根据“have been the West”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，结合首字母，应用副词widely表示“广泛地”。故填(w)idely。
48．句意：这位雨果奖得主改变了人们对中国科幻的看法。根据“This Hug Award winner has lk at Chinese sci-fi.”可知，空前是动词，空后是宾语从句，缺乏宾语从句连接词，结合首字母，应用hw表示方式。故填(h)w。
49．句意：那个背景使他成为翻译故事的最佳选择。根据“Brn in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak bth Chinese and English. He als writes sci-fi stries himself.”可知，刘出生于中国，在美国长大，会说中文和英文。他还自己写科幻故事。结合首字母，可推测刘应是翻译的最好选择，the best chice t d sth,“做某事的最佳选择”，空处用名词chice。故填(c)hice。
50．句意：相反，他试图让英语读者更容易理解。根据“Liu didn’t translate the bk wrd fr tried t make it easier fr English readers t understand.”可知，刘没有一个字一个字地翻译，而是试图让英语读者更好理解，前后是转折关系，结合首字母，空处用副词Instead“反而，相反”。故填(I)nstead。
51．句意：但在西方，他并没有那么有名。根据“One reasn is that his wrks are hard t translate.”可知，其中一个原因是他的作品很难翻译。结合首字母，可推测因为难翻译，所以难出名，空处用形容词famus“出名的”。故填(f)amus。
52．句意：当她读到《射雕英雄传》时，她喜欢书中的武侠世界和人物，并决定把这本书带给更多的人。根据“In her translatin, she made it easy and natural t understand.”可知，在安娜·海伍德的翻译中，她使许多术语通俗易懂。可推测她翻译了《射雕英雄传》，结合首字母，此处应是表示她决定了要让更多人知道这本书，用动词decide“决定”，且句子是一般过去时，空处应用动词过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
53．句意：当英文版在2018年问世时，事实证明它是翻译的又一次成功。根据“Almst everyne in China knws Jin Yng and his wuxia nvels.”可知，几乎每个在中国的人都知道金庸和他的武侠小说，说明在中国是很成功的，且根据“it turned ut t in translatin.”可推测，翻译版本也很成功，结合首字母，此处要表达这本小说在中国成功，在英国是另一个成功，空处用代词anther“另一个”。故填(a)nther。
54．句意：一个例子是道教的咒语——“急急如律令”。根据“ the Taist spell—“jijirululing（急急如律令）”可知，“急急如律令”是道教咒语的一种，结合首字母，空处用名词example“例子”，且空前是One，空处用单数。故填(e)xample。
55．句意：杰里米亚·威尔希特是一名美国翻译家，他在大学时学了中文，是中国文化的超级粉丝，他设法做到了这一点。根据“He translated the phrase t ‘be quick t bey my cmmand（指令）’.”可知，杰里米亚·威尔希特成功翻译了咒语，结合首字母，此处是manage t d sth.“设法成功做某事”，且本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式managed。故填(m)anaged。
56．clearly 57．develpment 58．like 59．turn 60．lsing
【导语】本文主要讨论了Chat GPT在教育领域中的使用情况。
56．根据“It prvides a persnalized learning experience fr students. With its advanced machine learning ability, it can make the learning preference and behavir f each student clear.”可知借助Chat GPT，我们可以清楚地了解学生的偏好和行为。clear是形容词，此处应用其副词clearly“清楚地”修饰动词，故填clearly。
57．根据“The student can get a clear picture that shws hw the tennis develps by clicking these links.”可知通过点击这些链接，学生将对网球运动的发展有一个清晰的了解。之间用名词，develpment“发展”符合语境，故填develpment。
58．根据“In this way, teachers can make the time t fcus n mre cmplex tasks, such as designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.”可知它使教师有更多的时间来做更复杂的任务，如设计课堂活动和制定教学计划。such as“比如”，和like“像”同义，故填like。
59．根据“It may turn students int ‘mindless searching machines’. ”可知它可能会把学生变成“无意识的搜索机器”。“把……变成”，may后加动词原形，故填turn。
60．根据“The teachers als wrry abut that with the wide use f the rbt, they may face jb lss and the quality f educatin may be lwer.”可知教师们也担心失去工作和降低教育质量。lse the jb“失去工作”，abut是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填lsing。
61．r 62．necessary 63．But 64．accept 65．able
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助你处理各种各样的感受的方法。
61．根据“It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, including hurting them with wrds”可知记住别人能不能接受很重要。不要伤害别人，也不要用言语。此处是表示否定的含义，可以用r连接。故填r。
62．根据“Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10. Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results.”可知你有必要明白，有时感到愤怒是很正常的，necessary“有必要的”符合语境，故填necessary。
63．根据“Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results.”可知有必要明白，有时感到愤怒是很正常的。但是愤怒的情绪可能会导致结果。but“但是”符合语境，故填But。
64．根据“Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable ne fr everyne, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.”可知虽然不是每个人都能接受你的愿望，但你们可以一起找出一个更和平的解决方案。accept“接受”，是动词，情态动词can后加动词原形，故填accept。
65．根据“It’s OK t ask fr help when yu can’t slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.”可知当你不能自己解决问题时，向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。can’t=be nt able t“不能”。故填able。
66．例文
We are ging t graduate frm ur middle schl and we will make a chice between being a day student and a barding student. In my pinin, I prefer t be a barding student because its advantages verweight its disadvantages.
Althugh I may nt have enugh private space r enugh time t stay with my parents, I can get mre frm living at schl.
Firstly, if I chse t live at schl, there is n need t spend time between my hme and schl s that I can save much time t study. Secndly, it can help me develp a gd habit f study and living. Last but nt least, it’s a gd chance fr me t learn hw t behave prperly and get alng well with thers.
In cnclusin, whether t be a barding student r a day student is a persnal decisin. Hwever, cnsidering the cnvenience, time saving and mre chances f develping friendship, I insist n living at schl.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，选择一种学习方式进行阐述，选择的理由解释清楚并提出自己的建议，表格内容阐述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，选择自己喜欢的学习方式，做寄宿学生；
第二步，具体介绍自己选择做寄宿学生的原因；
第三步，再次表明自己的选择。
[亮点词汇]
① In my pinin在我看来
② Last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
③ get alng well with相处融洽
④ In cnclusin总而言之
⑤ insist n坚持
⑥ develp a gd habit f养成好习惯
[高分句型]
①In my pinin, I prefer t be a barding student because its advantages verweight its disadvantages.（原因状语从句）
②Althugh I may nt have enugh private space r enugh time t stay with my parents, I can get mre frm living at schl.（让步状语从句）
③Firstly, if I chse t live at schl, there is n need t spend time between my hme and schl s that I can save much time t study.（条件状语从句+there be句型+结果状语从句）
④Last but nt least, it’s a gd chance fr me t learn hw t behave prperly and get alng well with thers.（it固定句型+并列句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共45分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Hangzhu, ________ city full f histrical charm and mdern atmsphere, held ________ 19th Asian Games.
A．the; theB．an; theC．an; /D．a; the
2．There ________ many mdern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help peple travel easily.
A．isB．areC．wasD．were
3．Dance is nt just a frm f art, but als a language which tells stries ________ bdy.
A．twardsB．verC．pastD．thrugh
4．The twin brthers are gd at ftball and ________ f them have a talent fr sprts.
A．neitherB．eitherC．bthD．all
5．The new app abut fashin is really free and yu ________ pay mney fr it.
A．mayB．mustC．shuldn’tD．needn’t
6．Tea was brn in China ver 4,000 years ag. Nw it ________ part f peple’s life arund the wrld.
A．becameB．has becmeC．was becmingD．becme
7．Travellers can’t wait ________ their new turs in the cming hliday.
A．t startB．startingC．startedD．start
8．The writer wh wrte Learn Frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng didn’t ________ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr 60 years.
A．expectB．createC．acceptD．change
9．When I was a pupil, sme f my pcket mney ________ t buy cmic bks.
A．useB．is usedC．usedD．was used
10．The main ________ f the cities alng the Grand Canal (大运河) is histry and culture.
A．attractinB．pllutinC．inventinD．situatin
11．—My pet cat has five new babies!
—________ Can I take a lk?
A．Thanks.B．Gd idea.C．Really?D．What a pity!
12．Lk at the picture n the right. Accrding t a survey amng ne hundred freigners in Zhenjiang, ________ f them cme because they d business here.
Reasns why freigners cme t Zhenjiang
A．frty-fiveB．twenty-twC．eighteenD．fifteen
13．Peple are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space statin.
A．patient withB．crazy abutC．busy withD．curius abut
14．—Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A．playB．was playingC．am playingD．played
15．The Yuth Ceremny was held successfully! Culd yu tell me ________?
A．wh will be the hst f itB．in which hall was it held
C．whse shw made yu the mst excitedD．that yu were encuraged by the speech
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twelve-year-ld Sarah had a serius disease. It 16 her bdy’s cntrlling system and made her unable t walk r mve. The dctrs did nt hld ut much 17 f her becming healthy again and thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair. 18 , the little girl didn’t give up. There, lying in her hspital bed, she wuld say t anyne wh’d listen that she was sure t be walking again sme day.
She was sent t anther hspital. The dctrs were tuched by her 19 . They did all t help her. They taught her abut 20 —abut seeing herself walking. If it wuld d nthing else, it wuld 21 give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed. Sarah wrked hard while lying there, practising in mind that she was mving and mving.
One day, as she was ding her best t practise it again, it 22 as if a miracle（奇迹）happened: The bed began t mve arund!She screamed ut, “See what I’m ding! Lk! Lk! I can d it! I mved, I mved!”
At this very mment, everyne else in the hspital was running 23 . Peple were screaming and glass was breaking and falling. Yu see, it was the earthquake, 24 dn’t tell that t Sarah. She believed that she made it.
And nw nly a few years later, she’s back in schl. Yu see, peple wh can 25 shake the Earth can beat a little disease, can’t they? Never lse heart and everything will be OK.
16．A．startedB．calmedC．matchedD．influenced
17．A．actinB．hpeC．interestD．jy
18．A．MreverB．NaturallyC．HweverD．Otherwise
19．A．abilityB．spiritC．knwledgeD．victry
20．A．inventingB．creatingC．imagingD．designing
21．A．at firstB．at lastC．at mstD．at least
22．A．prvedB．seemedC．meantD．suggested
23．A．wildlyB．cheerfullyC．sadlyD．peacefully
24．A．andB．sC．butD．r
25．A．evenB．stillC．nlyD．just
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Nwadays, there are s many apps arund us. They are nt nly tls but als part f ur lives. Tday I want t recmmend sme f them t yu.
26．Accrding t the passage, which ne is TRUE abut the fur apps?
A．Mathway is mre useful than a calculatr.
B．Fitbd has strict limits n sprts equipment.
C．The clrful faces in Wat stand fr the same urgency.
D．Grammarly has difficulty checking the spelling mistake.
27．Li Hua wh will graduate in a week is in truble nw. There are s many things t be slved. Which app can help him?
A．Grammarly.B．Fitbd.C．Wat.D．Mathway.
28．Which f the fllwing magazines can yu read this article in?
A．Fashin Design.B．Space Explratin.
C．Fans f Technlgy.D．Nature and Envirnment.
B
One night we were walking dwn ne lng, dirty street. Suddenly, Dupin spke, “Yu’re right,” he said. “He is a very small man.”
At first I saw nthing strange in this. Then it hit me. Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts. I had nt spken a wrd!
Dupin had read my mind. I stpped walking.
“Dupin,” I said, “hw culd yu knw that I was thinking f?” Here, I stpped speaking.
________
And he did. He said, “Hw did I knw yu were thinking f Chantilly and thinking he is t small? It was the fruit-seller.”
“Fruit-seller!?”
“I mean the man wh bumped int yu fifteen minutes ag.”
“Oh, yes…I remember, nw. That fruit-seller. But what des that have t d with yu knwing I was thinking f Chantilly?”
“I will explain. Let us fllw yur thughts frm the fruit-seller t the stage actr, Chantilly. A fruit-seller bumped int yu. Yu stepped n sme cbblestnes and hurt yur feet. Yu cntinued walking, but kept lking at the cbblestnes. Then we came t a small street with new street stnes. Here yur face became brighter and yur lips frmed the wrd ‘steretmy’ which we read abut in the newspaper nly yesterday. The wrd ‘steretmy’ reminded yu f the ld Greek writer and thinker Epicurus and his ideas abut atms. We were talking abut hw much thse ld ideas are like tday’s scientific study f the planets and stars. Then yu lked up and saw that the grup f stars called Orin. Only yesterday, in the newspaper, there was a reprt abut the actr Chantilly. The critic used a Latin saying abut Orin t describe Chantilly. S yu wuld cnnect Orin and Chantilly. Then, I saw yu straighten up because yu were thinking f Chantilly’s size. And s I spke, saying that he is indeed a very little man.”
I was surprised. Dupin was right. Thse were in fact my unspken thughts, as my mind mved frm ne thught t the next. But if I was surprised by this, I wuld sn be mre than surprised.
29．Which f the fllwing can be put in Paragraph 5?
A．We were quiet, bth lst in ur wn thughts.
B．I was surprised at hw much and hw widely he had read.
C．At such times it seemed t me that I saw nt just ne Dupin.
D．If he really had heard my thughts, he wuld have t prve it.
30．What is the right rder f the fllwing events?
①“I” read abut the wrd “steretmy” in the newspaper.
② Dupin directly agreed with my thughts abut Chantilly.
③ A fruit-seller bumped int “I” in the street with cbblestnes.
A．①-②-③B．③-①-②C．①-③-②D．③-②-①
31．What can yu infer(推断)frm the article?
A．“I” was nt as high as the stage actr Chantilly.
B．The wrd “Orin” was a Greek thinker’s name.
C．Dupin is careful at seeing and understanding peple.
D．Dupin seldm cmmunicated with “me” abut his thughts.
C
Dear Daddy-Lng-Legs,
Is it snwing where yu are? All the wrld that I see frm my twer is cvered in white and the snwflakes are cming dwn as big as ppcrns. The sun is just sitting (a cld yellw clur) behind sme clder vilet hill, and I am up in my windw seat using the last light t write t yu.
What a surprise I gt five gld presents frm yu! I’m nt used t receiving Christmas presents. Yu have already given me such lts f things—everything I have, yu knw—that I dn’t quite feel that I deserve (值得) extras. But I like them just the same. D yu want t knw what I bught with my mney?
1. A silver watch in a leather case.
2. Matthew Arnld’s pems.
3. Ht water bttle.
4. A streamer blanket. (My twer is cld. )
5. Five hundred sheets f yellw handwriting paper. (I’m ging t start being a writer pretty sn. )
6. A dictinary f synnyms. (T enlarge the writer’s vcabulary. )
7. (I dn’t much like t tell yu this last item, but I will) A pair f silk stckings.
And nw, Daddy, never say I dn’t tell all!
T cnclude, (that’s the way the English instructr begins every ther sentence), I am very much bliged fr my seven presents. I’m trying t make myself believe that they came in a bx frm my family in Califrnia. The watch is frm father, the blanket frm mther, the ht water bttle frm grandmther wh is always wrrying fr fear I shall catch cld in this climate—and the yellw paper frm my little brther Harry. My sister Isabel gave me the silk stckings, and Aunt Susan the Matthew Arnld pems; Uncle Harry (little Harry is named after him) gave me the dictinary. He wanted t send chclates, but (insisted n synnyms.
Yu dn’t bject (反对), d yu, t playing the part f a cmpsite family?
(Adapted frm Daddy-Lng-Legs)
32．When did the writer prbably write the letter?
A．At midnight.B．At nn.C．Early in the mrning.D．Late in the afternn.
33．What des the underlined wrd bliged mean?
A．carefulB．helpfulC．usefulD．thankful
34．What is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer didn’t tell the last item she bught.
B．The writer shwed a great interest in writing.
C．The writer was surprised t receive seven presents.
D．All the presents were frm the writer’s family members.
35．The purpse f this letter is t _________.
A．express the writer’s thanks t the Daddy-Lng-Legs
B．explain the reasn why the writer refused thse presents
C．cmplain abut the cldness f the writer’s living place
D．intrduce the writer’s family members t Daddy-Lng-Legs
选择题（共45分）
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
36．Simn hpe that when he gets up in the mrning, his suit will be irned (smth) by the rbt.
37．Accrding t a recent survey, nly tw (five) f the wrking mthers want t have a secnd child.
38．The Opening Ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was unfrgettable. I’ve never seen a （lively）ne.
39．Tm lay dwn n the grass and, fr sme (knw) reasn, started t cunt the stars.
40．I learned abut the /ɪnˈvenʃnz/ that led t clr mvies.
B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41．Thugh they had different pinins, they reached an （同意）at last.
42．This bkstre sells a number f English (字典). Yu can chse what yu like.
43．Children abve 14 years ld wh buy tickets in a real-name-based ticket system(车票实名制) will be (要求) t pay full price in the near future.
44．Kids frm happy families are mre cnfident. A happy family prvides a lving (环境)fr its children.
45．Accrding t the new law, all the （乘客）, bth the frnt and the back, shuld wear the seat belt.
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Thanks t prper translatin, China’s cultural influence rises arund the wrld. Frm Sci-fic t wuxia t animated mvies, translatin bridges the language gap（隔阂）. In recent years, mre and mre translatrs frm bth China and a 46 are wrking t bring Chinese stries t new viewers. Here are sme ppular Chinese bks and mvies that have been enjyed w 47 in the West.
The Three-Bdy Prblem
This Hug Award winner has changed h 48 peple lk at Chinese sci-fi. Its translatr, Ken Liu, cntributed t this. Brn in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak bth Chinese and English. He als writes sci-fi stries himself. That backgrund made him the best c 49 t translate the stry. Liu didn’t translate the bk wrd fr wrd. I 50 , he tried t make it easier fr English readers t understand. The English versin has been enjyed by many freign readers.
Legends f the Cndr Heres 《射雕英雄传》
Almst everyne in China knws Jin Yng and his wuxia nvels. But in the West, he is nt that f 51 . One reasn is that his wrks are hard t translate. But British translatr Anna Hlmwd, wh began t learn Chinese at 21, tk n the challenge. When she read Legends f the Cndr Heres, she lved the wuxia wrld and characters in the bk and d 52 t bring the bk t mre peple. In her translatin, she made it easy and natural t understand. When the English versin came ut in 2018, it turned ut t be a 53 success in translatin.
Ne Zha
In 2019, when the animated mvie Ne Zha went t Nrth American theaters, there was wide discussin nline abut the translatin. Peple fund it hard t translate sme Chinese phrases int English. One e 54 was the Taist spell—“jijirululing（急急如律令）”. Jerimiah Willhite, an American translatr wh learned Chinese while he was in cllege and is a big fan f Chinese culture, m 55 t d it. He has read many classical Chinese bks, including Ta Te Ching. He translated the phrase t “be quick t bey my cmmand（指令）”. His wrk has helped English speakers enjy the mvie.
六、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A
Chat GPT, a pwerful AI chatting rbt, becmes ppular. It brings big changes t educatin, especially the way f learning and teaching.
It prvides a persnalized learning experience fr students. With its advanced(先进的) machine learning ability, it can make the learning preference and behavir f each student clear. It can als custmize(定制) learning materials fr students. Mrever, the AI rbt helps students with their hmewrk and prjects. Fr example, a student may ask, “Hw t find infrmatin abut the histry f tennis?” The rbt will list the names f bks, museums and key website links within a few secnds. The student can get a clear picture that shws hw the tennis develps by clicking these links.
As a windw t a large number f teaching resurces, Chat GPT reshapes the wrking methds fr teachers. Many kinds f daily wrk, such as grading exam papers, planning lessns and analyzing questinnaires(调查问卷) is autmated(自动化). In this way, teachers can make the time t fcus n mre cmplex tasks, such as designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. Sme teachers say that the rbt limits students’ critical thinking and creativity. It may turn students int “mindless searching machines”. The teachers als wrry abut that with the wide use f the rbt, they may face jb lss and the quality f educatin may be lwer.
“Chat GPT can help ur teachers and ther educatrs understand the pwer and ptential(潜在的) f technlgy,” says Ellen Meier, an engineer in the Chat GPT research team. “Hwever,” she adds, “it shuld nt replace the rle f teachers in the classrm.”
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Chat GPT brings changes t educatin, especially the way f learning and teaching. With the help f it, we can knw students’ preferences and behavirs 56 . What’s mre, students can get nt nly persnalized learning materials, but als help with their hmewrk and prjects. Fr example, if a student want sme infrmatin abut the histry f tennis, he nly needs t ask, “Hw t find infrmatin abut the histry f tennis?” Then the rbt will make a list f the names f bks, museums and key website links in a shrt time. By clicking these links, the student will have a clear picture f the 57 f tennis.
The wrking methds f teachers change a lt. Many kinds f daily wrk is autmated. It leaves teachers mre time t d mre cmplex tasks 58 designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.
Like every cin has tw sides, sme teachers think the rbt have a bad influence n imprving students’ critical thinking and creativity. It may 59 students int “mindless searching machines”. The teachers als wrry abut 60 the jb and having lwer quality f educatin.
Ellen Meier thinks Chat GPT can help teachers but nt replace them.
B
Smetimes dealing with yur emtins can make yu feel unbearable. When life is busy, it is easy t make yu angry r depressed. Hwever, if yu can learn t cntrl yur emtins, yu will feel better. There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur feelings.
Remember nt t hurt thers.
It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, including hurting them with wrds
Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10. Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs—whether yu have a tense（细紧的）bdy r clenched（咬紧的）teeth.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu start a cnversatin t slve prblems. Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable ne fr everyne, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
It’s OK t ask fr help when yu can’t slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Smetimes yu may still feel angry r upset after cmpleting each f the steps abve. In such situatin, it is ften better t walk away r t find anther safe way t deal with thse feelings. Several days later, yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened as yu did befre.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。
七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
66．初中生活即将结束，Li Hua将迎来新一阶段的学习生活。在新的阶段，是否寄宿成为很多学生就要面临的问题。假如你是李华，请根据以下表格里提供的信息，选择一种你喜欢的学习方式进行阐述并提出不足之处。
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括一种学生学习的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 对你所选择的学习方式说明理由，并对其提出建议；
3. 文章不少于 90 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
We are ging t graduate frm ur middle schl and we will make a chice between being a day student and a barding student. In my pinin, I prefer t be
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Grammarly
All f us write smetimes. Grammarly is great fr checking spelling and grammar mistakes. Just type yur message, Grammarly will help t check the mistakes and shw hw t fix them. The basic functins are free. If yu want t unlck mre functins, yu can pay mney fr it.
Fitbd
Are there ways t exercise safely? Fitbd is here t help! It can shw yu hw t exercise crrectly with vides and texts. Even if yu have n equipment (器材), that’s OK! Fitbd will shw hw t d simple exercises and stretch (拉伸) after each exercise t meet yur needs. Yu need t pay mney t use the app, but the first three trainings are free.
Wat
We are all very busy. Schl, studies, family—s many things t d! Hw can we rganize them better? With its clrful faces, Wat can help us plan what is imprtant r urgent (紧急的). A big red face means a task is really imprtant. A small, happy yellw face means we can take ur time. Only 6 yuan, yu can take this fun app hme.
Mathway
D yu always want t use a calculatr (计算器) t help slve math prblems? Nw there is an app that des even mre fr yu than calculatrs. It is called Mathway. Yu nly need t uplad pictures f difficult math prblems. It can shw yu hw t slve them freely. If yu need extra help, like explaining each step, yu can chse mnthly subscriptin (订阅) service.
Hw t manage yur emtins
Remember nt t hurt thers.
●Remember whether thers can accept r nt matters a lt. Dn’t hurt ther peple, 61 d with wrds.
●Breathe deeply three times r cunt slwly t 10. It’s 62 fr yu t understand that it’s cmmn t feel angry at times. 63 the angry feelings may lead t results. Breathing deeply r slwly cunting t 10 can give yu time t realize yur bdy’s warning signs.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr.
Start a cnversatin t slve prblems by saying what yu wish fr. Certainly, althugh nt everyne can 64 yur wish, yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.
Ask fr help t slve the prblem.
Ask yur parents r teachers fr help when yu aren’t 65 t slve the prblem by yurself.
Take the time yu need t calm dwn.
Maybe each f the steps abve can’t help yu. Be patient. Walk away r find anther safe way. Then yu may feel better.
Chice
Day student（走读学生）
Barding student （寄宿学生）
Advantages
●have mre time with family
●have better living cnditins
●relax myself n my way hme
●save mre time t study
●develp a gd habit f study and living
●learn hw t get alng well with thers
Disadvantages
●be influenced by the Internet
●…
●have less private space
●…
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：杭州，一座充满历史魅力和现代气息的城市，举办了第19届亚运会。
考查冠词。the这个，定冠词，表特指或用在最高级和序数词前；a一个，表泛指，用在辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用在元音音素前。根据“Hangzhu, full f histrical charm and mdern atmsphere, Asian Games.”可知，第一个空指一座城市，表泛指，且city开头音素为辅音，应使用a；第二空用于序数词前，应使用the。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：江苏有许多现代化的高速铁路，它们帮助人们方便地出行。
考查there be。句子主语railways是复数，be动词用复数形式，排除AC。根据后句可知，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。故选B。
3．D
【详解】句意：舞蹈不仅是一种艺术形式，也是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。
考查介词辨析。twards朝向；ver在……上方；past超过；thrugh通过。根据“a language which tells stries…bdy”可知，此处指舞蹈是一种通过身体讲述故事的语言。故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有体育天赋。
考查代词。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；bth两者都；all三者及以上全部。此处是指双胞胎兄弟，是指两者，排除D；根据“The twin brthers are gd at ftball them have a talent fr sprts.”可知，两人都有体育天赋，bth f作主语，谓语动词用复数have。故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：这款关于时尚的新应用程序真的是免费的，你不需要付费。
考查情态动词。may可以；must必须；shuldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“The new app abut fashin is really free”可知，这款app是免费的，不需要付费。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：茶起源于4000多年前的中国。现在它已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分。
考查动词时态。根据“Tea was brn in China ver 4,000 years ag.”结合语境可知，茶现在已经成为世界各地人们生活的一部分，所以此处应用现在完成时have/has dne，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：旅行者们迫不及待地想在即将到来的假期开始他们的新旅行。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”，应用不定式。故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：《学习雷锋好榜样》的作者没想到这首歌会被很多人欣赏60年。
考查动词辨析。expect预料；create创造；accept接受；change改变。根据“…didn’t…the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr 60 years.”可知，此处指没有料想到这首歌会如此受欢迎。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：当我还是个学生的时候，我的一些零花钱被用来买漫画书。
考查被动语态。分析题干可知，主语pcket mney和动词use之间是被动关系，结合“When I was a pupil”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：大运河沿岸城市最吸引人的地方是历史和文化。
考查名词辨析。attractin有吸引力的特征；pllutin污染；inventin发明；situatin情况。根据“the Grand Canal (大运河) is histry and culture.”可知，是指大运河沿岸城市的历史和文化很吸引人，故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：——我的宠物猫生了五个宝宝！——真的吗？我可以看一下吗？
考查情景交际。Thanks.谢谢；Gd idea.好主意；Really?真的吗；What a pity!真遗憾。根据“My pet cat has five new babies!”可知，上文表示猫咪生了五个宝宝，下文应用“Really?”表示惊讶或欣喜的心情。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：看右边的图片。根据一项对100名在镇江的外国人的调查，其中18人是因为在这里做生意而来的。
考查数字运算。frty-five四十五；twenty-tw二十二；eighteen十八；fifteen十五。根据“amng ne hundred freigners”可知，调查对象是100人，根据图表可知，在镇江做生意的比例占18%，故18人因为做生意来到镇江。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：人们好奇一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站。
考查形容词短语。be patient with对……有耐心；be crazy abut着迷于……；be busy with忙于……；be curius abut对……好奇。根据“whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space statin.”可知，人们对“一个戴眼镜的人能否进入空间站”感到好奇。故选D。
14．B
【详解】句意：——彼得，你昨晚这个时候在做什么？——我在和我的祖父下棋。
考查动词时态。根据“at this time last night”可知，此处指过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：青年盛典成功举行！你能告诉我谁的节目让你最兴奋吗？
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“was held”可知，事情发生在过去，应为过去时态，排除A选项。“Culd yu tell me…”是疑问句，D选项由that引导从句，表陈述语气，故排除。故选C。
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了12岁的莎拉得了一种严重的疾病，无法行走。然而小女孩没有放弃，战胜疾病的故事。
16．句意：它影响了她身体的控制系统，使她无法行走或移动。
started开始；calmed使镇静；matched匹配；influenced影响。根据“made her unable t walk r mve”可知，它影响了她身体的控制系统。故选D。
17．句意：医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望，认为她将在轮椅上度过余生。
actin行动；hpe希望；interest兴趣；jy快乐。根据“thught she’d spend the rest f her life in a wheelchair”可知，医生对她恢复健康不抱太大希望。故选B。
18．句意：然而，小女孩没有放弃。
Mrever此外；Naturally自然地；Hwever然而；Otherwise否则。根据“the little girl didn’t give up”可知，这跟前文是转折关系，Hwever符合题意。故选C。
19．句意：医生们被她的精神所感动。
ability能力；spirit精神；knwledge知识；victry胜利。根据“The dctrs were tuched”可知，医生们被她的精神所感动。故选B。
20．句意：他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。
inventing发明；creating创造；imaging成想象；designing设计。根据“abut seeing herself walking”可知，他们教她如何想象——如何看到自己走路。故选C。
21．句意：即使没有别的用处，至少也能给她带来希望，或者在她醒着躺在床上的漫长时间里做点好事。
at first最初；at last最后；at mst至多；at least至少。根据“give her hpe r smething gd t d in the lng waking hurs in her bed”可知，至少给她希望或者做点好事。故选D。
22．句意：有一天，当她再次努力练习时，看起来奇迹似乎发生了。
prved证明；seemed似乎是；meant意味着；suggested建议。根据“as if a miracle（奇迹）happened”可知，看起来奇迹似乎发生了。故选B。
23．句意：此次此刻，医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。
wildly野生地；cheerfully高兴地；sadly难过地；peacefully平静地。根据“The bed began t mve arund!”可知，床开始移动了，因此医院里的其他人都兴高采烈地跑着。故选B。
24．句意：你看，那是地震，但别告诉莎拉。
and和；s因此；but但是；r或者。根据“Yu see, it was the earthquake,”以及“dn’t tell that t Sarah”可知，前后是转折关系。故选C。
25．句意：你看，只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病，不是吗？
even甚至；still仍然；nly只；just恰好。根据“shake the Earth can beat a little disease,”可知，此处是指“只要能撼动地球的人就能战胜一点疾病”，just符合题意。故选D。
26．A 27．C 28．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四款有用的应用程序。
26．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“Nw there is an app that des even mre fr yu than calculatrs. It is called Mathway.”可知，Mathway比计算器更有用。故选A。
27．推理判断题。根据第三个表格中“Hw can we rganize them better? With its clrful faces, Wat can help us plan what is imprtant r urgent.”可知，Wat可以帮助我们计划重要或紧急的事情，可推测即将毕业的李华有很多事情需要解决，可以使用Wat帮助他/她规划事情。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Nwadays, there are s many apps arund us. They are nt nly tls but als part f ur lives. Tday I want t recmmend sme f them t yu.”和下文可知，本文主要介绍了四款好用的应用程序，这些应用程序属于科技，可推测文章可能来自科技爱好者杂志。故选C。
29．D 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述Dupin读懂我内心想法的故事。
29．推理判断题。根据“And he did.”以及“It was the fruit-seller.”可知，此处应在表示与“证明Dupin知道我想法”相关的内容。选项D“如果他知道我的想法，他应该会证明”，符合语境。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“the wrd ‘steretmy’ which we read abut in the newspaper nly yesterday.”，“ A fruit-seller bumped int yu. Yu stepped n sme cbblestnes and hurt yur feet.”以及“Then it hit me. Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts.”可知，正确的顺序是①-③-②。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据“Dupin had agreed directly with my thughts. I had nt spken a wrd!”以及“I will explain...”可知，Dupin非常细心，善于观察他人的一举一动，理解他人。故选C。
32．D 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一封书信。这是作者写给长腿叔叔的感谢信，信中讲述了她用长腿叔叔给她的钱所买的东西。
32．推理判断题。根据“The sun is just sitting (a cld yellw clur) behind sme clder vilet hill”可推知，作者大概是下午晚些时候写的这封信。故选D。
33．词义猜测题。根据“I am very much bliged fr my seven presents.”可知，此处指的是“我非常感谢我的七份礼物。”，因此划线单词的意思是“感激的”，与“thankful”相对应。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Five hundred sheets f yellw handwriting paper. (I’m ging t start being a writer pretty sn.”可知，作者对写作表现出极大的兴趣。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“T cnclude, (that’s the way the English instructr begins every ther sentence), I am very much bliged fr my seven presents.”以及结合全文可知，这是作者写给长腿叔叔的感谢信，信中讲述了她用长腿叔叔给她的钱所买的东西。故选A。
36．smthly
【详解】句意：Simn希望当他早上起床时，他的西装能被机器人熨平。smth“平整的”，形容词。设空处在句中修饰谓语动词irn，应使用副词，其形式为smthly。故填smthly。
37．fifths
【详解】句意：根据最近的一项调查，只有五分之二的职场妈妈想要第二个孩子。根据语境结合缺项可知，设空处表示的内容为五分之二。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一，分母用复数。five”五“，序数词形式为fifth，因分子为tw大于一，所以应使用复数形式。故填fifths。
38．livelier
【详解】句意：北京2022年冬奥会开幕式令人难忘。我从未见过比这更充满活力的。lively意为“令人兴奋的，生气勃勃的，活跃热情的”。根据句意可知，冬奥会开幕式令人难忘，而“I’ve never seen…ne”意为“我从未见过……的一个”，隐含的是比较，意为“我以前从未见过更……的一个”，所以用比较级。lively的比较级是livelier。故填livelier。
39．unknwn
【详解】句意：汤姆躺在草地上，不知什么原因，开始数星星。根据句意可知，此处强调不知什么原因，使用形容词unknwn“未知的，不详的”修饰名词。故填unknwn。
40．inventins
【详解】句意：我了解了促成彩色电影的发明。根据音标提示，可知英文表达为inventins，意为“发明”，由that引导的定语从句来修饰。结合语境可知，促成彩色电影的发明不止一项，所以使用复数形式。故填inventins。
41．agreement
【详解】句意：尽管他们有不同的意见，但最终还是达成了一致。reach an agreement“达成一致”。agreement“同意”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词an，所以此处用单数形式。故填agreement。
42．dictinaries
【详解】句意：这家书店出售许多英语字典。你可以选择你喜欢的。dictinary“字典”，可数名词。其前修饰词a number f 意为“许多”，所以dictinary应使用复数形式，变y为i加es。故填dictinaries。
43．required
【详解】句意：在不久的将来，14岁以上的儿童通过实名制购票将被要求支付全价。动词require意为“要求”，主语“Children”与动词之间是被动关系，空处应填require的过去分词required，be requied t d sth.“被要求做某事”，故填required。
44．envirnment
【详解】句意：来自幸福家庭的孩子更自信。一个幸福的家庭为孩子们提供了一个充满爱的环境。envirnmen“环境”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填envirnment。
45．passengers
【详解】句意：根据新法律，所有乘客，无论是前排还是后排，都应系好安全带。表达“乘客”用单词passenger，根据空前单词“all the”可知，本空要用名词复数形式。passenger的复数形式为passengers。故填passengers。
46．(a)brad 47．(w)idely 48．(h)w 49．(c)hice 50．(I)nstead 51．(f)amus 52．(d)ecided 53．(a)nther 54．(e)xample 55．(m)anaged
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了书籍《三体》、《射雕英雄传》以及动画电影《哪吒》被翻译到海外，并介绍了三位译者。
46．句意：近年来，越来越多的国内外译者致力于将中国故事带给新的读者。根据“mre and mre translatrs frm bth China and...”和首字母可知，空处与China并列，可推测此处表示来自中国和国外，空处用名词abrad“国外”。故填(a)brad。
47．句意：以下是一些在西方广受喜爱的热门中国书籍和电影。根据“have been the West”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，结合首字母，应用副词widely表示“广泛地”。故填(w)idely。
48．句意：这位雨果奖得主改变了人们对中国科幻的看法。根据“This Hug Award winner has lk at Chinese sci-fi.”可知，空前是动词，空后是宾语从句，缺乏宾语从句连接词，结合首字母，应用hw表示方式。故填(h)w。
49．句意：那个背景使他成为翻译故事的最佳选择。根据“Brn in China and raised in the US, Liu can speak bth Chinese and English. He als writes sci-fi stries himself.”可知，刘出生于中国，在美国长大，会说中文和英文。他还自己写科幻故事。结合首字母，可推测刘应是翻译的最好选择，the best chice t d sth,“做某事的最佳选择”，空处用名词chice。故填(c)hice。
50．句意：相反，他试图让英语读者更容易理解。根据“Liu didn’t translate the bk wrd fr tried t make it easier fr English readers t understand.”可知，刘没有一个字一个字地翻译，而是试图让英语读者更好理解，前后是转折关系，结合首字母，空处用副词Instead“反而，相反”。故填(I)nstead。
51．句意：但在西方，他并没有那么有名。根据“One reasn is that his wrks are hard t translate.”可知，其中一个原因是他的作品很难翻译。结合首字母，可推测因为难翻译，所以难出名，空处用形容词famus“出名的”。故填(f)amus。
52．句意：当她读到《射雕英雄传》时，她喜欢书中的武侠世界和人物，并决定把这本书带给更多的人。根据“In her translatin, she made it easy and natural t understand.”可知，在安娜·海伍德的翻译中，她使许多术语通俗易懂。可推测她翻译了《射雕英雄传》，结合首字母，此处应是表示她决定了要让更多人知道这本书，用动词decide“决定”，且句子是一般过去时，空处应用动词过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
53．句意：当英文版在2018年问世时，事实证明它是翻译的又一次成功。根据“Almst everyne in China knws Jin Yng and his wuxia nvels.”可知，几乎每个在中国的人都知道金庸和他的武侠小说，说明在中国是很成功的，且根据“it turned ut t in translatin.”可推测，翻译版本也很成功，结合首字母，此处要表达这本小说在中国成功，在英国是另一个成功，空处用代词anther“另一个”。故填(a)nther。
54．句意：一个例子是道教的咒语——“急急如律令”。根据“ the Taist spell—“jijirululing（急急如律令）”可知，“急急如律令”是道教咒语的一种，结合首字母，空处用名词example“例子”，且空前是One，空处用单数。故填(e)xample。
55．句意：杰里米亚·威尔希特是一名美国翻译家，他在大学时学了中文，是中国文化的超级粉丝，他设法做到了这一点。根据“He translated the phrase t ‘be quick t bey my cmmand（指令）’.”可知，杰里米亚·威尔希特成功翻译了咒语，结合首字母，此处是manage t d sth.“设法成功做某事”，且本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式managed。故填(m)anaged。
56．clearly 57．develpment 58．like 59．turn 60．lsing
【导语】本文主要讨论了Chat GPT在教育领域中的使用情况。
56．根据“It prvides a persnalized learning experience fr students. With its advanced machine learning ability, it can make the learning preference and behavir f each student clear.”可知借助Chat GPT，我们可以清楚地了解学生的偏好和行为。clear是形容词，此处应用其副词clearly“清楚地”修饰动词，故填clearly。
57．根据“The student can get a clear picture that shws hw the tennis develps by clicking these links.”可知通过点击这些链接，学生将对网球运动的发展有一个清晰的了解。之间用名词，develpment“发展”符合语境，故填develpment。
58．根据“In this way, teachers can make the time t fcus n mre cmplex tasks, such as designing classrm activities and making teaching plans.”可知它使教师有更多的时间来做更复杂的任务，如设计课堂活动和制定教学计划。such as“比如”，和like“像”同义，故填like。
59．根据“It may turn students int ‘mindless searching machines’. ”可知它可能会把学生变成“无意识的搜索机器”。“把……变成”，may后加动词原形，故填turn。
60．根据“The teachers als wrry abut that with the wide use f the rbt, they may face jb lss and the quality f educatin may be lwer.”可知教师们也担心失去工作和降低教育质量。lse the jb“失去工作”，abut是介词，后加动名词作宾语，故填lsing。
61．r 62．necessary 63．But 64．accept 65．able
【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助你处理各种各样的感受的方法。
61．根据“It is imprtant t knw what is acceptable and what is nt fr thers. Yu shuld nt hurt thers, including hurting them with wrds”可知记住别人能不能接受很重要。不要伤害别人，也不要用言语。此处是表示否定的含义，可以用r连接。故填r。
62．根据“Take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10. Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results.”可知你有必要明白，有时感到愤怒是很正常的，necessary“有必要的”符合语境，故填necessary。
63．根据“Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal, but yur actins caused by these feelings will bring results.”可知有必要明白，有时感到愤怒是很正常的。但是愤怒的情绪可能会导致结果。but“但是”符合语境，故填But。
64．根据“Of curse, yur wish wn’t always be an acceptable ne fr everyne, but yu can wrk ut a mre peaceful slutin tgether.”可知虽然不是每个人都能接受你的愿望，但你们可以一起找出一个更和平的解决方案。accept“接受”，是动词，情态动词can后加动词原形，故填accept。
65．根据“It’s OK t ask fr help when yu can’t slve the prblem alne. Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.”可知当你不能自己解决问题时，向你的父母或老师寻求帮助。can’t=be nt able t“不能”。故填able。
66．例文
We are ging t graduate frm ur middle schl and we will make a chice between being a day student and a barding student. In my pinin, I prefer t be a barding student because its advantages verweight its disadvantages.
Althugh I may nt have enugh private space r enugh time t stay with my parents, I can get mre frm living at schl.
Firstly, if I chse t live at schl, there is n need t spend time between my hme and schl s that I can save much time t study. Secndly, it can help me develp a gd habit f study and living. Last but nt least, it’s a gd chance fr me t learn hw t behave prperly and get alng well with thers.
In cnclusin, whether t be a barding student r a day student is a persnal decisin. Hwever, cnsidering the cnvenience, time saving and mre chances f develping friendship, I insist n living at schl.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，选择一种学习方式进行阐述，选择的理由解释清楚并提出自己的建议，表格内容阐述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，选择自己喜欢的学习方式，做寄宿学生；
第二步，具体介绍自己选择做寄宿学生的原因；
第三步，再次表明自己的选择。
[亮点词汇]
① In my pinin在我看来
② Last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
③ get alng well with相处融洽
④ In cnclusin总而言之
⑤ insist n坚持
⑥ develp a gd habit f养成好习惯
[高分句型]
①In my pinin, I prefer t be a barding student because its advantages verweight its disadvantages.（原因状语从句）
②Althugh I may nt have enugh private space r enugh time t stay with my parents, I can get mre frm living at schl.（让步状语从句）
③Firstly, if I chse t live at schl, there is n need t spend time between my hme and schl s that I can save much time t study.（条件状语从句+there be句型+结果状语从句）
④Last but nt least, it’s a gd chance fr me t learn hw t behave prperly and get alng well with thers.（it固定句型+并列句）
相关试卷
九年级英语上学期期末考试03（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）： 这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试03（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分，4%等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语上学期期末考试02（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）： 这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试02（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共22页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语上学期期末考试02（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）： 这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试02（镇江专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共19页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
