译林版八年级上册英语第一次月考（知识梳理+含答案）

这是一份译林版八年级上册英语第一次月考（知识梳理+含答案），文件包含译林第一次月考B卷考试版+解析docx、译林第一次月考B卷答题卡pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 1 & Unit 2（牛津译林版八年级上册）。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．What ________ hnest by! And he is ________ best student f all.
A．a; aB．a; theC．an; theD．the; the
2．I'm thirsty nw. Wuld yu please give me _______ milk t drink?
A．anyB．many
C．smeD．lt f
3．I felt _________ when watching the film because it was nt _________ at all.
A．bred; interestingB．bring; interesting
C．bred; interestedD．bring; interested
4．The English test is __________ easier than we expected (预料).
A．mreB．much mre
C．veryD．much
5．The match _________ him _________ a very ppular basketball player.
A．makes; becmesB．make; becme
C．made; becameD．made; becme
6．If yu _________ t the park tmrrw, I _________ with yu.
A．g; gB．will g; will g
C．g; will gD．will g; g
7．--D yu have enugh students t clean the classrm?
--N, I think we need _________ students.
A．antherB．tw thers
C．mre twD．tw mre
8．Sccer is becming ______________ in China tday.
A．mst and mst ppularB．mst ppular
C．mre ppular and ppularD．mre and mre ppular
9．My rubber isn’t the same ________ his. His is different ________ mine.
A．with; frmB．with; tC．as; frmD．frm; as
10．—________des the wrd f “her” mean?
—It means ________ yu admire very much.
A．What; smeneB．What; anyneC．Hw; smeneD．Hw; anyne
11． This English newspaper is very easy fr the students because there are _____ new wrds in it.
A．littleB．a littleC．fewD．a few
12．—Mike, I can’t stp playing cmputer games.
—Fr yur health, my dear friend. I’m afraid yu _________.
A．have tB．mayC．mustD．needn’t
13． —Ww! Yu’ve gt s many clthes, Kate!
—But _______ f them are in fashin nw, I still can’t find the mst-lved ne!
A．allB．bthC．nneD．neither
14．A number f students _________ in the library. The number f the teachers in ur schl ______ 200.
A．is; areB．is; isC．are; areD．are; is
15．The math prblem is ________ that ne. Few f us can wrk it ut.
A．s easy asB．as difficult asC．much difficult thanD．less easier than
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill Gates started ne f the wrld’s largest cmpanies, Micrsft, and became the richest man in the wrld again in 2019.
Bill Gates was brn in 1955 in the USA．He has tw sisters, ne lder and ne 16 than him. When he was a child in primary schl, he lved reading and did very well in the 17 . When he was 13, he became interested in cmputers and his friend, Paul Allen, was 18 very interested in them.
When he was 15 years ld, Gates and Paul Allen 19 a cmputer business tgether. Gates studied at Harvard University. He spent a lt f time using the schl’s 20 . Gates and Allen began the cmpany, Micrsft, in 1975. When Gates was 23 years ld the cmpany made a lt f mney. Allen was sick and 21 the cmpany in 1983. Gates and Micrsft made the 22 cmputer perating system, Windws, in 1985. ln1987, he became a very rich man in the wrld.
Bill Gates 23 sme f his mney t peple in need. Bill Gates and his family Melinda French began a charity rganizatin in 1994. He left Micrsft in 2008 t have mre time t 24 peple in need. Bill and Melinda are 25 and they are still ding charity wrk nw. They are s great.
16．A．yungerB．largerC．wiserD．lder
17．A．jbsB．meetingsC．sprtsD．subjects
18．A．nlyB．alsC．hardlyD．either
19．A．stdB．reachedC．startedD．paid
20．A．cmputersB．nticesC．signsD．messages
21．A．leftB．wantedC．triedD．raised
22．A．cuteB．successfulC．patientD．pleasant
23．A．turned nB．made upC．gave awayD．gave ff
24．A．inviteB．acceptC．helpD．dnate
25．A．well-dressedB．warm-heartedC．cruelD．well-behaved
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Friends are very imprtant in everyne’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great t have many friends, and I can’t think abut my life withut my friends.
My name’s Mlly. I am tall enugh but a little fat. My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me. Nw she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has lng curly blnd hair and blue eyes. I am nt s beautiful. Smetimes I wish I culd be as beautiful as she is.
Lisa and I like ding a lt f things tgether and talking abut different things. She always helps me with my math and I smetimes help her with her English and histry. I had t d a reprt n science nce, but I didn’t understand (理解) what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in frnt f the class. But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself. Lisa was the nly ne wh didn’t laugh at me. She tried t be nicer than anybdy else and make me happy.
I am a shy persn and smetimes I feel that peple dn’t understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybdy lves her. She is als smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy t have a friend like her.
26．When Mlly first met Lisa, hw ld was Lisa?
A．5.B．6.C．7.D．8.
27．Why did Mlly feel bad after reading the reprt?
A．Because Lisa did better than her.B．Because she didn’t read it alud.
C．Because her classmates laughed at her.D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her.
28．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Lisa is taller than Mlly.B．Mlly is mre beautiful than Lisa.
C．Lisa has brwn hair and blue eyes.D．Mlly is happy t have a friend like Lisa.
B
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family dn’t knw them as well as their friends d. Here are sme teenagers’ ideas abut their friends.
29．It’s ________ fr a teenager t have a gd friend.
A．imprtantB．relaxingC．simpleD．difficult
30．Wh always helps Jim when he has prblems?
A．Jack.B．Mari.C．Rita.D．Peter.
31．Peter thinks his friends shuld ________.
A．learn frm himB．make him laugh
C．like t play the guitarD．be gd at lessns
C
In mst parts f the wrld, many students help their schl prtect the envirnment and make the life better. They jin in “envirnment clubs”. In the envirnment club, students wrk tgether t make the envirnment clean.
Here are the things students ften d.
Turn ff the water tap! D yu knw that sme tilets can waste twenty t frty tns f water an hur? In a year, that wuld fill a small river! In envirnment clubs, students mend thse brken tilets.
N-car day. On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car—nt the students and nt the teachers! Cars give pllutin t ur air, s remember t walk, jump, ride a bike r run n the day. Use yur legs! There’s lts f fun.
N-rubbish lunches. Hw much rubbish d yu thrw away after lunch? Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags. Thse bags can be used again. Every week they will chse the classes that make the least rubbish. Then, they reprt them t the whle schl!
We lve ur envirnment. Let’s wrk tgether t make it clean!
32．What d students in the envirnment club d?
A．Help their schl make mre pllutin.B．Make the envirnment like befre.
C．Lve the envirnment.D．Make the envirnment clean.
33．Hw many things that students in the envirnment club ften d are mentined(提及) in the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
34．What cannt students d n a n-car day? They can’t ________.
A．use their legsB．run t schlC．ride a bike t schlD．take a taxi t schl
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Sme f the tilets can waste twenty t frty tns f water a day.
B．Only sme f the teachers can cme t schl in a car n a n-car day.
C．Students bring lunches in bags and they can use the bags again.
D．Classes that make the mst rubbish will be reprted t the whle schl.
D
At my primary schl, I was ne f the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always gt perfect scres. I was als a prdigy in music accrding t myself. I culd sing better than almst everyne else in my schl. I was pretty sure that nce I gt t sixth grade, everyne wuld be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren’t.
When I arrived at my new class, I culdn’t wait t shw everyne what I culd d. Hwever, there was always smene else wh culd d them better. My grades began t suffer. Mre talented(有天资的)girls ften sang sl(独唱). I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next tw years, I had t wrk very hard. Every prize fr the singing cmpetitin was given t me fr hard wrk and effrt. Grades were still very lw but imprving little by little. I wrked really hard. Hwever, I was never the best at everything.
I haven’t realized until recently that I really dn’t have t be the best at everything. I was t hard n myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
N ne is perfect. There will prbably always be smene better than me at smething. Anyway, there are abut seven billin peple in this wrld. I will never be the number ne at everything, and that’s really kay.
36．What des “a prdigy” prbably mean in English?
A．A smart kid.B．A crazy fan.C．A cmmn child.D．A lazy girl.
37．When the writer was at the new class, ___________.
A．she lst her interest in musicB．she had difficulty in learning
C．she surprised everyne in slD．she gt separated frm friends
38．What happened t the writer during the next tw years?
A．She wn many prizes withut any effrt.
B．She fund the best way t becme perfect.
C．She gave up trying because f the lw scres.
D．She failed t be perfect thugh she wrked hard.
39．What has the writer realized recently?
A．There is n success withut effrt.B．Being talented is the key t success.
C．Dn’t expect t much f yurself.D．It’s nt necessary t care abut the result.
40．Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A．When I wasn’t perfectB．My past life as a yung girl
C．Hard wrk desn’t wrkD．What t d when yu’re nt perfect
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．Gd friends shuld share their （欢乐） and sadness tgether．
42．Our head teacher has a gd sense f （幽默）.
43．My brther wants t be a （社会的） wrker．
44．The (外国的) student knew sme Chinese befre he came t China.
45．—Which team (获胜)？—France.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．Betty is (friend) t ld peple nly.
47．We have (little) snwfall this year than last year.
48．—What is yur schl life like?
—It’s like_________(watch)a wnderful film.
49．I can’t wait_________(have)a lng hliday.
50．Tw f the students in their class are _________(America).
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
David and I are gd friends. We have different eating 51 . He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, but I nly like meat. Cke is David’s favrite drink, but I like tea best. I lk much 52 than him.
David ften gets up early and plays 53 . I like staying in my bedrm and playing cmputer games. I ften have a cld. When I am ill, I always stay at hme and 54 sme medicine. The dctr asks me t take exercise ften, 55 it is difficult fr me t get up early. At last, David has an idea. He calls me in the mrning every day, and then we d sme sprts tgether. He is really a true friend.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
It's hard t make friends if yu stay at hme alne all the time. Get ut f the huse and d things that will put yu in tuch with ther peple. It's easier t make friends when yu have the same interests.
Dn't be afraid t shw peple what yu are really gd at. Talk abut the things yu like and d best. Peple will be interested in yu if there is smething interesting abut yu.
Lk at peple in the eyes when yu talk t them. That way，they will find it easier t talk t yu. If nt，peple may think yu are nt interested in them and may stp being interested in yu.
Be a gd listener. Let peple talk abut themselves befre talking abut “me，me，me”. Ask lts f questins. Shw interest in their answers.
Try t make friends with the kind f peple yu really like-nt just with thse wh are easy t meet. Be friendly t a lt f peple. If s，yu will have a bigger grup f peple t chse（选择）frm and have mre chances（机会）t make friends.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
A businessman had wrked t much. He fund that he culdn’t s 66 at night, but ften fell asleep d 67 the day. He became very w 68 , s he went t see his dctr.
“Can yu help me, dctr?” he asked, “I used t sleep s well, but nw I sleep l 69 than tw hurs at night.” The dctr lked him ver c 70 , gave him sme tests, asked him t wrk less hard, and tld him t take sme medicine t help him. The dctr said he was sure that the man was nt seriusly ill. And he wuld sn be w 71 .
But the businessman’s illness grew w 72 . He slept even less than befre at night and was still falling asleep in his ffice. It t 73 the dctr sme time t find ut the r 74 : the businessman’s wife was g 75 him the sleeping medicine in the mrning and the medicine t keep him awake at night.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．你的学校正在举办“My Schl Lift”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下图片提示, 从学习、学校旅行、俱乐部活动、感受等方面展开想象，写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。
注意：
1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
My Schl Life
Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life. __________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考
B卷•重点难点过关测
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．C
【解析】句意：多么诚实的男孩！他是所有学生中最好的学生。
考查冠词辨析。a和an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。第一处表泛指，且hnest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一空用an，形容词最高级best前加定冠词，所以第二空用the。故选C。
2．C
【解析】句意：我现在很渴，请你给我一些牛奶喝好吗？any一些，常用于否定句或疑问句中。这句话用wuld表示请求，语气应委婉，不能用any，应用sme；many许多，修饰可数名词，空后的milk是不可数名词，故不对；sme一些，用在疑问句中表示语气委婉；lt f形式错误，应该是lts f。故应选C。
3．A
【解析】句意：当看电影的时候我感到很厌烦，因为电影一点儿都没有意思。bred感到厌烦的，修饰人；bring令人厌烦的，修饰物；interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人。第一个空修饰的是I，故用bred；第二个空说的是it指电影，故用interesting。选A。
4．D
【解析】句意：英语考试比我们预料的要更容易。mre比较级，更多的；much mre更多的；very很，非常；much更,非常。空后easier是比较级形式，故A和B不对；very不能修饰比较级，应用much修饰，故选D。
5．D
【解析】句意：这场比赛使他成为了一个很受欢迎的篮球运动员。makes使，第三人称单数形式；make动词原形；made是过去式；becmes成为，第三人称单数形式；becme动词原形；became过去式。主语The match是单数，动词不能用原形，故排除B；make sb. d sth.使某人做某事，第二个空应用原形，A和C不对，故应选D。
6．C
【解析】句意：如果你明天去公园，我会和你一起去。g去某地，动词原形；will g一般将来时态。句中If引导的是条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故应选C。
7．D
【解析】句意：-你有足够的学生来打扫教室吗？-没有，我想我们还需要两名学生。anther另一个；thers其他的人或物；mre更多的。B选项意思不合适，先排除；空后的students是复数，故A选项不合适；anther, mre都可以表示“再”，anther应放在数词的前面；mre放在数词的后面。故应选D。
8．D
【解析】句意：今天足球在中国变得越来越受欢迎。mre and mre ppular越来越受欢迎，故选D。
9．C
【解析】句意：我的橡皮和他的不一样。他的（橡皮）不同于我的（橡皮）。
考查介词辨析。with带有；frm从；as作为；t到。be different frm“和……不同”，所以第二空填frm，排除B和D选项。the same as“和……一样”；“the same with”常用语句式“it’s the same with...”，表示“……亦是如此”，根据“My rubber isn’t the ”可知，此处表示两个橡皮比较是否相同，所以第一空填as，故选C。
10．A
【解析】句意：——单词“her”什么意思？——它意味着你非常钦佩某人。
考查特殊疑问词和不定代词。What什么；hw如何；smene某人，用于肯定句；anyne任何人，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“It means”可知，上句是用“What des sth mean?”询问单词的意思是什么；第二空是肯定句，故用代词smene。故选A。
11．C
【解析】试题分析：句意：这个英文报纸对学生来说很容易，因为里面没什么新单词。Little没什么，表否定，后接不可数名词；a little一些；后接不可数名词；few没什么，表否定，后接可数名词复数；a few一些，后接可数名词复数。结合题意，此处要表否定，而且wrds是可数名词复数，故选C。
考点：考查little和few。
12．A
【解析】句意：——迈克，我无法停止玩电脑游戏。——我亲爱的朋友，为了你的健康，恐怕你必须停止。
have t不得不，客观上的要求；may可以，表示允许；must必须，表示主观上的要求；needn’t不必，表示必要性。根据Fr yur health,可知为了健康，这是客观上的要求，故用情态动词have t。故选A。
13．C
【解析】考查代词。句意：-----Ww! 你已经有如此多的衣服，凯特。------但是他们当中没有一件时髦，我仍然最喜爱的一件。表示三者或三者以上中没有一个用nne. 故选C。
14．D
【解析】句意：许多学生在图书馆里。我们学校老师的数量是200。根据A number f students大量学生，许多学生，谓语动词用复数；The number f 的数量，谓语动词用单数；故选D。
点睛：动词be有三种形式am, is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a student.第二人称和复数用are,例如：Yu are a gd by./Yu are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my sn./Milk is white.
15．B
【解析】句意：这道数学题和那道一样困难。我们中很少有人能解决它。
考查形容词辨析和比较级。easy简单的；difficult困难的。根据“Few f us can wrk it ut.”可知数学题很难，此处是原级的比较，应用的结构，排除ACD选项，故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了比尔·盖茨的伟大人生。
【答案】
16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B
【解析】
16．句意：他有两个姐妹，一个比他大并且一个比他小。
yunger更年轻的；larger更大的；wiser更聪明的；lder年长的。根据“He has tw sisters, ne lder and him”可知此处是年龄的比较。故选A。
17．句意：当他还是小学的小朋友时，他就喜欢阅读并且擅长所学的科目。
jbs工作；meetings会议；sprts运动；subjects科目。根据“When he was a child in primary schl”可知应是擅长所学的科目。故选D。
18．句意：当他13岁时，他对计算机产生了兴趣并且它的朋友艾伦也对计算机非常感兴趣。
nly仅仅；als也；hardly几乎不；either也，用在否定句。根据“he became interested in cmputers and his friend, Paul Allen, interested in them”可知他的朋友也一样对计算机感兴趣，故选B。
19．句意：当他15岁时，盖茨和保罗一起开始了计算机业务。
std站；reached到达；started开始；paid支付。根据“When he was 15 years ld, Gates and Paul cmputer business tgether”可知应是15岁时开始创业。故选C。
20．句意：他花费了很多时间使用学校的计算机。
cmputers计算机；ntices通知；signs标志；messages信息。根据前文可知盖茨对计算机感兴趣，所以应是充分利用学校的计算机资源。故选A。
21．句意：在1983年艾伦病了并且离开了公司。
left离开；wanted想要g；tried尝试；raised上升。根据前文可知盖茨和艾伦一起创办了微软，而下文说盖茨成为非常富有的人，故猜测艾伦离开了公司。故选A。
22．句意：盖茨和微软制造了成功的计算机操作系统。
cute可爱的；successful成功的；patient耐心的；pleasant令人愉快的。根据空后的名词“cmputer perating system”可知应用“成功的”修饰。故选B。
23．句意：盖茨捐赠他的一些钱给需要的人。
turned n打开；made up编造；gave away捐赠；gave ff发出。根据“sme f his mney t peple in need”可知应是捐钱给有需要的人。故选C。
24．句意：在2008年为了有更多的时间去帮助有需要的人他离开了微软。
invite邀请；accept接受；help帮助；dnate捐赠。根据“peple in need”可知应是帮助有需要的人。故选C。
25．句意：比尔和梅琳娜是热心的并且他们现在依然在做慈善事业。
well-dressed衣冠楚楚的；warm-hearted热心的；cruel粗鲁的；well-behaved行为端正的。根据“they are still ding charity wrk nw”可知他们是热心的，乐于助人的。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A
【文章大意】本文主要介绍作者和她的朋友Lisa的故事。
【答案】
26．B 27．C 28．D
【解析】
26．推理判断题。根据“When I first met her, I was five. She is ne year lder than me.”可知，我认识Lisa时，我是五岁，而Lisa比我大一岁，即Lisa是六岁。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“But the teacher tld me that my reprt was wrng and all my classmates laughed at me. I felt very bad abut myself.”可知，在我读完报告后，我得知报告做错了，同学们在嘲笑我。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“I am happy t have a friend like her.”可知，我很高兴能有一个像Lisa一样的朋友。故选D。
B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了五位青少年对朋友的看法。
【答案】
29．A 30．C 31．D
【解析】
29．细节理解题。根据“Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the mst imprtant peple in their lives are their friends.”可知许多青少年认为他们生命中最重要的人是他们的朋友。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“Gd friends shuld help each ther. When I am in truble, Rita always helps me.”可知吉姆有问题时，丽塔总是帮助他。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“A gd friend shuld d schlwrk well. Then we can help each ther and learn frm each ther.”可知彼得认为他的朋友应该擅于学习。故选D。
C
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了加入“环境俱乐部”的学生为了减少污染所做出的贡献。
【答案】
32．D 33．D 34．D 35．C
【解析】
32．细节理解题。根据“In the envirnment club, students wrk tgether t make the envirnment clean.”可知，学生工作是为了清洁环境。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“In envirnment clubs, students mend thse brken tilets；Use yur legs! There’s lts f fun；Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags. Thse bags can be used again；Every week they will chse the classes that make the least rubbish. Then, they reprt them t the whle schl”可知，文章提及环境俱乐部经常做的事情有：1.修理厕所；2. 呼吁大家在无车日不坐车；3. 让学生们循环使用午餐袋；4. 向全校表扬垃圾最少的班级，共4件事。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“On a n-car day, nbdy cmes t schl in a car—nt the students and nt the teachers”可知，环境俱乐部不建议全校师生在无车日乘车。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags. Thse bags can be used again.”可知，环境俱乐部让学生准备能多次使用的午餐袋。故选C。
D
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述，阐述了“人无完人”的人生道理。
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A
【解析】
36．词义猜测题。根据“I culd sing better than almst everyne else in my schl.”可知，作者能唱得比学校几乎所有人都好，因此作者在音乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I was a failure.”可知， 作者认为自己并不聪明，也没有天赋，自己就是一个失败者。所以，她在学习上遇到了困难。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“I wrked really hard. Hwever, I was never the best at everything.”可知，作者尽管付出了很大的努力，仍然不是在各方面都很突出。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“I haven’t realized until recently that I really dn’t have t be the best at everything.”可知，直到最近作者才意识到，她真的不需要在所有事情上都做到最好，因此作者意识到不要对自己期望太高。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要叙述了作者尽力使自己在各方面都很突出，力求完美，结果失败的故事。故选A。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷 非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．jy
【解析】句意：好朋友们应该一起分享他们的欢乐和悲伤。jy欢乐，是一个名词，与后面的sadness是并列的，作share的宾语。故填jy。
42．humr
【解析】句意：我们的班主任很有幽默感。humr幽默，是一个名词。a sense f humr是固定短语，“幽默感”。
43．scial
【解析】句意：我的哥哥想要成为一名社会工作者。scial社会的，是一个形容词，在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词wrker。
44．freign
【解析】句意：那个外国学生来中国之前懂一些汉语。student学生，名词，需用形容词修饰；根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填freign。
45．wn
【解析】句意：——哪个队赢了?——法国。根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知用一般过去时，故填wn。
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．friendly
【解析】句意：贝蒂只是对老年人友好。friend是名词“朋友”，friendly是形容词“友好的”，固定搭配be friendly t意为“对…友好”，故填friendly。
47．less
【解析】句意：比起去年我们今年下雪更少。出现了than（比）说明要使用比较级，所以是说今年下雪“更少”，故填形容词“少的”little的比较级“更少的” less。
48．watching
【解析】句意：---你学校生活是什么样子的？---就像看一场精彩的电影。此处like是介词，其后要接名词或动名词，故此处填watching。
49．t have
【解析】句意：我迫不及待想要有一个长假。考查can’t wait t d sth.表示迫不及待要做某事。故此处填t have.
50．Americans
【解析】句意：他们班上有两个学生是美国人。America表示美国，美洲。American表示美国人，故此处填American.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和好朋友的饮食、运动等习惯及身体状况。
【答案】
51．habits 52．fatter 53．sprts 54．take 55．but
【解析】
51．句意：我们有不同的饮食习惯。根据“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, but I nly like meat.”并结合备选词汇可知，habit“习惯”符合语境，可数名词，由“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填habits。
52．句意：我看起来比他胖得多。根据“I like staying in my bedrm and playing cmputer games.”和“I nly like meat”可知，fat“胖的”符合语境，而由“than”可知此处应用其比较级形式，故填fatter。
53．句意：David经常早起做运动。根据“He calls me in the mrning every day, and then we d sme sprts tgether”可知David早上做运动，结合备选词汇可知，play sprts“做运动”符合语境，故填sprts。
54．句意：当我生病时，我总是待在家里并且吃一些药。结合备选词汇可知，take sme medicine“吃药”符合语境，而由“and”和“stay”可知此处应填其原形，故填take。
55．句意：医生让我经常锻炼，但是对于我来说早起是困难的。根据“The dctr asks me t take exercise ften”和“it is difficult fr me t get up early”可知二者为转折关系，故填but。
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
【文章大意】这篇短文主要针对如何交朋友的问题，提出了几点建议。
【答案】
56．Hw 57．ut/utside 58．shwing 59．interested 60．eyes 61．talk 62．listener 63．yurself 64．friendly 65．mre
【解析】
56．这篇短文的主要内容是讲述如何交友的问题，结合语境可知此处指的是，如何交朋友。故填疑问副词Hw，如何，怎样。
57．根据第一段Get ut f the huse and d things that will put yu in tuch with ther peple. 走出家门，做些能让你和别人联系的事情。可知填ut/utside，外面。
58．根据第二段Dn’t be afraid t shw peple what yu are really gd at. 不要害怕向别人展示你真正擅长的东西。填shwing，注意f是介词，后面接名词或者动名词。
59．根据第二段Peple will be interested in yu if there is smething interesting abut yu. 如果你有什么有趣的地方，人们会对你感兴趣的，可知填interested，感兴趣的。
60．根据第三段Lk at peple in the eyes when yu talk t them. 描述，当你和别人说话的时候，看着他们的眼睛。可知填eyes，眼睛。
61．根据第三段That way, they will find it easier t talk t yu. 这样，他们会发现和你谈话更容易。可知填talk，谈话。
62．根据第四段Be a gd listener.描述，可知填listener，听众。
63．根据第四段Let peple talk abut themselves befre talking abut ‘me, me, me’. 让人们在谈论“我，我，我”之前先谈论自己。，可知填yurself，你自己。
64．根据最后一段Be friendly with a lt f peple. 与很多人友好相处。可知填friendly，友好的。
65．根据If s, yu will have a bigger grup f peple t chse(选择) frm and have mre chances(机会) t make friends. 如果是这样的话，你将有更多的人可以选择，并且有更多的机会交朋友。可知填mre，更多的。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
【文章大意】一位商人得了焦虑症，他晚上睡得很少，白天经常打瞌睡，于是他去看医生，最后发现是他妻子的原因------。
【答案】
66．sleep 67．during 68．wrried 69．less 70．carefully 71．well 72．wrse 73．tk 74．reasn 75．giving
【解析】
66．句意：他发现他晚上不能睡觉，但是白天期间经常睡着。睡觉是sleep。故答案为sleep。
67．句意：他发现他晚上不能睡觉，但是白天期间经常睡着。在------期间用during。故答案为during。
68．句意：他变得非常焦虑，于是他去看医生。焦虑的，着急的是wrried。故答案为wrried。
69．句意：我过去睡得很好，现在每晚睡觉不到两个小时。不到用less than。故答案为less。
70．句意：医生仔细的给他做了检查。仔细的，认真的是carefully。故答案为carefully。
71．句意：医生说他病得不重，很快就会好起来。身体好是well。故答案为well。
72．根据He slept even less than befre at night and was still falling asleep in his ffice可知，商人的病变得更严重。故答案为wrse。
73．本题考查句型it take sb sme time t d sth。本文是故事，用一般过去时。故答案为tk。
74．句意：医生花了很长 一段时间才找到原因。原因是reasn。故答案为reasn。
75．本题考查give sb sth(给某人某物)，用过去进行时。故答案为giving。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
【参考范文】
My Schl Life
Hell, everyne! My name is Nancy. I’m a student frm Sunshine Secndary Schl. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my schl life.
I lve my lessns at schl. They are all very interesting. My classmates and I always listen t teachers carefully in class and wrk hard every day.
Our schl has many clubs fr us. Fr example, I g t the DIY Club n Tuesday. There I learn t make cards t help me remember English wrds. In this way, my English is getting better and better.
We als have a schl trip nce a year. Frm it we can learn a lt abut different places.
My schl life is s clrful. I enjy it very much.Mari
Fr me, a gd friend makes me laugh. He r she likes talking abut smething interesting and funny.
Lisa
A gd friend shuld be a gd listener. He r she shuld keep secrets(秘密）fr me. That’s imprtant fr me.
Mlly
I think a gd friend likes ding the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We bth like t play the guitar after schl.
Jim
Gd friends shuld help each ther. When I am in truble, Rita always helps me.
Peter
A gd friend shuld d schlwrk well. Then we can help each ther and learn frm each ther.
take fat but habit sprts
Title: 56 t make friends
Idea
Suggestins(建议)
Results(结果)
G 57 and keep in tuch with ther peple.
◆Dn’t be afraid f 58 yurself.
Peple will be 59 in what yu like.
◆Lk at peple in the 60 .
It will be easier t 61 with thers.
◆Be a gd 62 .
Let peple talk abut themselves befre talking abut 63 .
◆Be 64 t many peple.
Yu will have 65 peple t chse frm as yur friends.