重庆市万州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份重庆市万州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（全卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间 120分钟）
（命题责任人：牟小平）
注意事项：
1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.答题前务必将自己的学校、姓名、考号填在答题卷规定的位置上。
第Ⅰ 卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(共30分)
第一节 情景反应（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I d.B. Yes, she des.C. N, he desn’t.
2. A. I agree.B. Yes, there are.C. N, they aren’t.
3. A. Yu are welcme.B. Have a gd trip.C. Here yu are.
4. A. This way, please.B. I’d like t buy a pen.C. Oh, great!
5. A. Well dne!B. Wnderful!C. I’m srry t hear that!
6. A. Thank yu.B. The same t yu.C. What abut yu?
第二节 对话理解 （每小题1.5 分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A./’enə(r)dʒi/.B./’enəmi/.C./ˌendʒɪ’nɪə(r)/.
8. A. Bring.B. We dn’t knw.C. Exciting.
9. A. She is helping Tny.B. She is asking Tny fr help.
C. She is wrking n the cmputer.
10. A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Cludy.
11. A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
12. A. At hme.B. On the street.C. In the library.
第三节 对话理解（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听下面一段材料，回答第13 和 14小题。
13. When is the music class?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
14. Wh is Dick’s music teacher?
A. Mr. Brwn.B. Mrs. Green.C. Ms. Smith.
听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. What des Jhnny ften drink?
A. Tea.B. Cla.C. Milk.
16. Hw ften des Jhnny exercise?
A. Once a mnth.B. Twice a week.C. Once a week.
第四节 短文理解 （每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Hu Bin des well in ________.
A. EnglishB. MathC. Chinese
18. Hu Bin wants t be ________ when he grws up
A. a teacherB. a dctrC. a writer
19. Hu Bin ften ________ n weekends.
A. ges t after-schl classesB. des sme sprtsC. helps with the husewrk
20. Hu Bin went t visit ________ last weekend.
A. his parentsB. his grandparentsC. his friends
Ⅱ.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tm had 21 interesting dream last night. In the dream he was 22 t take part in a race. At first, he culd nt run very fast and fell behind 23 he didn’t lse heart and kept 24 All the students began t cheer him n, “Cme n!” He was s encuraged that he ran faster and faster till he caught up with all 25 runners. Finally, he wn the race He felt very 26 Many f his classmates gathered arund and cngratulated (祝贺) him n his 27 They even threw 28 up int the air Just at that time he wke up and fund himself still in bed! 29 interesting the dream was! What d yu think 30 it?
21. A. aB. anC. the
22. A. invitedB. invitesC. invite
23. A. SB. ButC. And
24. A. ranB. runC. running
25. A. the therB. thersC. anther
26. A. prideB. prudlyC. prud
27. A. successB. succeedC. successful
28. A. herB. himC. he
29. A. WhatB. HwC. Hw an
30. A. fB. inC. with
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The plane tk ff. A passenger needed a glass f water t take his medicine. An air hstess (空姐) tld him that she wuld bring him the 31 But the air hstess was s busy that she frgt t bring him the water 32 , the passenger culdn’t take his medicine n time Abut half an hur later, she hurried ver t him with a glass f water, but he 33 it
In the fllwing hurs, each time she 34 the passenger, she wuld ask him with a smile if he needed help. But the passenger 35 paid ntice t her
When it was time t get ff the 36 , the passenger asked her t hand him the passengers’ bklet (留言簿). She was very 37 She thught that he wuld 38 bad wrds in it, but with a smile she handed it t him.
Off the plane, she pened the bklet and then 39 The passenger wrte the fllwing, “In the past few hurs, yu have asked me 40 I needed help r nt fr twelve times in all Hw can I refuse yur twelve faithful (真诚的) smiles?”
31. A. cffeeB. waterC. cupD. medicine
32. A. With the help.B. As a resultC. On the ne handD. T tell the truth
33. A. drankB. acceptedC. refusedD. received
34. A. lked atB. listened tC. talked abutD. passed by
35. A. usuallyB. neverC. smetimesD. ften
36. A. planeB. trainC. shipD. bus
37. A. interestedB. happyC. excitedD. sad
38. A. break dwnB. cut dwnC. write dwnD. g dwn
39. A. smiledB. criedC. wnderedD. wrried
40. A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what
Ⅳ.阅读理解（41—43题，每小题1分，44—59题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Yung Heres fr the Planet
Nwadays, peple arund the wrld are wrking t help ur planet. Check ut hw the fur yung adults made a difference.
41. Wh started a grup t teach kids abut pandas?
A. Jack.B. Kathy.C. Linda.D. Patrick.
42. Hw ld was Linda when she invented Super E?
A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.
43. What was the purpse f Patrick’s prject?
A. T use heat t make electricity.B. T prtect pandas in danger
C. T learn abut native plants.D. T fight plastic pllutin.
B
One day, sme dves (鸽子) went t find fd. The dves landed t eat sme rice n the grund. Then a net (网) fell n the dves. They tried t fly away. But the net was t pwerful.
The dves were afraid. Then the king f the dves said, “D nt give up!”. The king tld each dve t hld the net in its beak (鸟喙). The king said, “Fly nw!”. The dves spread their wings. Sme lifted the net and flew away. But sme dves were still in the net. The king said, “I knw a muse in twn. He culd help us.”
The dves flew t twn. They fund a hle in a wall. The muse lived in the hle. The muse was afraid f the nise the dves made. He hid in his hle. The king said, “D nt give up!” Tgether, the dves called, “Help!”
The muse heard the wrd. He came ut f his hle, and bit until all the dves were free. The dves thanked their king. The king said, “I didn’t save yu. We did it tgether.”
44. Why were the dves caught under the net?
A. Because they ate rice under the net.
B. Because the net was very big and high.
C. Because the king made a wrng decisin.
D. Because the dves were s tired that they culd nt fly high.
45. Where did the muse live?
A. A cage in the twn.B. A hle in a wall.
C. A hle under the grund.D. A bx near a wall.
46. Hw did the muse save the dves?
A. By asking fr ther mice’s help.B. By burning the net dwn.
C. By biting the net.D. By cutting the net.
47. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Never give up.B. Thank the peple arund yu.
C. Enjy yurself.D. Be careful with net.
C
With a habit f drinking cffee while wrking, Wu Zib, an ffice wrker in Beijing, wanted t rder a cup f Mutai-flavred latte (茅台味拿铁). “I want t knw hw my father’s favrite Chinese liqur (白酒) wuld taste with my favrite cffee,” Wu said.
Mutai has tried many ways in recent years t be mre innvative, such as by bringing ut Mutai ice cream and canvas(帆布) bags. “This cperatin (合作) lets Mutai make its brand yunger,” shared Li Hnghui, a marketing directr fr drinks. Thrugh cperatin, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring mre creative prducts and new experiences t buyers.
The team-up between China’s tp liqur maker Kweichw Mutai and famus cffee brand Luckin Cffee has becme a ht tpic, selling 5.42 millin cups and earning 100 millin yuan just n the first day. Tpics related t Jiangxiang Latte gained ver 110 millin viewers and ver 20,000 nline discussins n China’s scial media platfrm Sina Weib as f the press time n the secnd day.
In 2023, China’s cperatin market will grw t ver 100 billin (十亿) yuan and may reach 300billin yuan by 2025, accrding t China Daily. Hwever, prly cnsidered cperatin may have bad results and even hurt brands. “The key t making a cperatin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts are. The cmpanies shuld nt just fcus n getting the public excited,” said Li.
48. Hw des the writer start this passage? ________.
A. By raising a questinB. By giving an example
C. By cmparing differencesD. By giving a definitin (定义)
49. The underlined wrd “innvative” in Paragraph 2 prbably have a similar meaning t “________”
A. traditinalB. helpfulC. famusD. creative
50. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f Mutai-flavred latte.B. The advantages f Mutai-flavred latte.
C. The sales f Mutai-flavred latte in China.D. The purpse f creating Mutai-flavred latte.
51. What is Li’s suggestin fr cmpanies?
A. Bringing ut new prducts quickly.B. Fcusing n the public’s true feelings.
C. Paying attentin t the prduct qualities.D. Chsing famus cmpanies t cperate with.
D
Chinese ndles have a lng histry. They were first mentined in the Eastern Han Dynasty, verl,900 years ag. At that time, ndles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were biled in water.
Frm the beginning f the Eastern Han Dynasty t the Qing Dynasty, there were written recrds abut ndles. “Mian” became the name f ndles in the Sng Dynasty. Befre that, there was n specific name fr this kind f fd.
There are all kinds f ndles, such as cld ndles, warm ndles and fried ndles. There are als all kinds f ndle making methds (方法), such as brushing, pressing, rlling and pulling.
China is where many kinds f fd riginated (起源), including the ndles, such as spaghetti (意大利面条), which we think came frm ther cuntries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marc Pl came t China. He learned t make ndles, and then taught the methd when he went back t his cuntry. In 1912, the traditinal Chinese methd f ndle making was brught t Japan. Japanese ndles were first called “Dragn Ndles”, meaning fd eaten by the Chinese-the descendants (后代) f the Dragn.
Amng all Chinese ndles, the mst special type may be Yi Ndles (伊府面). They were created by a chef (厨师) in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Ndles are made in bth suthern and nrthern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Prvinces are the mst famus fr making Yi Ndles. Yi Ndles can be served dry r with sup. Since Yi Ndles are similar t mdern instant ndles (方便面), they are cnsidered t be the father f mdern instant ndles.
52. “Mian” became the name f ndles in the ________ Dynasty
A. Eastern HanB. TangC. SngD. Yuan
53. Frm the furth paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. there were n written recrds f ndles until the Yuan Dynasty
B. in ancient China, nly pr peple ate ndles
C. Chinese ndles came frm Italy
D. Japanese ndles were first called “Dragn Ndles”
54. Yi Ndles ________.
A. are nt special
B. were created by a persn in the Yuan Dynasty
C. are similar t mdern instant ndles
D. are nly made and eaten in the suth f China
55. The best title fr this passage wuld be “________”.
A. The culture f Chinese ndlesB. The legend (传奇) f instant ndles
C. The methds f ndle makingD. The histry f Yi Ndles
E
Living rbts can reprduce (繁殖) n their wn in a dish. This is nt a science -fictin mvie, but the result f a new research.
Xenbts (活体机器人), a kind f tiny rbt, were first created in 2020, using cells (细胞) taken frm an African frg. Under the right lab cnditins, the cells culd get tgether in their wn ways, mve in grups and change themselves as a result f their envirnment. Nw, the researchers have fund that xenbts can als self-replicate (自行复制).
Are they living rganisms (有机体) r rbts? They are rganisms because they are made f stem cells (干细胞) and can reprduce. But they are als rbts because they can mve n their wn and d smething physical (体力的).
The ability t replicate makes the rbts have the pssibility t d mre things. The Washingtn Pst reprted that althugh nw xenbts are nt that useful, they have the ability t prvide a lt f services in the future, frm cleaning up micrplastics (微塑料) in the cean t safely sending drugs smewhere in a persn’s bdy.
______ Sme are afraid that future xenbts, especially the nes that live lnger and reprduce, culd put ther living things int dangerus situatins.
The researchers think these risks (风险) can be dealt with in sme way. “If yu change the amunt f sdium(钠) in that water t be t high r t lw, they’ll die,” Kriegman tld The Washingtn Pst. “If there’s a piece f cpper (铜) in the dish, they’ll all die. It’s an extremely cntrllable and stppable and safe system.”
56. What d we knw abut xenbts? ________.
A. They are nly smething imagined in a science fictin.
B. They cme frm the cells f a rabbit.
C. They can mve in grups under natural cnditins.
D. They are bth rganisms and rbts.
57. Which f the fllwing CAN’T xenbts d nw? ________.
A. Mving in grups.B. Ding smething physical.
C. Mving n their wn.D. Carrying medicine inside human bdies.
58. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ________?
A. Besides, Xenbts are able t d smething mre.
B. Hwever the creatin f xenbts bring us sme wrries.
C. Scientists will put Xenbts int market in the near future.
D. The creatin f Xenbts brings humans cnvenience.
59. If we put the passage int 4 parts, which f the fllwing is the best? ________
(①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6)
A.①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①/②③/④/⑤⑥C.①②/③/④⑤/⑥D.①②③/④/⑤/⑥
Ⅴ.口语应用（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Can I help yu?
B: 60
A: Hw lng have yu been like this?
B: Since tw weeks ag.
A: Let me have a lk. 61
B: I wrk in an ffice.
A: D yu play cmputer games?
B: Yes, a lt. 62
A: Mm, that’s it.
B: 63
A: Nthing serius. Yu spend t much time in frnt f the cmputer.
B: What can I d?
A: 64 Dn’t play cmputer games t much.
B: OK, I’ll take yur advice. Thank yu.
60. ______61. ______62. ______63. ______64. ______
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(65-67 小题， 每小题2分， 68 小题3 分， 共9分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Mre and mre peple are starting t make gardens. Peple f all ages are learning the jy f planting. Maybe yu wuld like t start yur wn garden, t.
The first step is finding a gd lcatin fr it. The best place fr a small garden is in a yard. Sunshine is the mst imprtant thing. Yu shuld als put yur garden in a place that is easy t get t. And yu will want t put flwers in a place where everyne can see them easily.
The secnd step is making sme chices. What d yu want t grw? Many peple have flwer gardens. Flwers can have many shapes and many clrs. Other peple grw fruits and vegetables. These gardens are helpful. Sme peple like bth types f gardens, because they have flwers and fd.
I’m sure yu will enjy yur garden. What’s nicer than seeing bright flwers all arund yu? Yu can als grw many kinds f fruits and vegetables. Sme peple say the fruits and vegetables they grw themselves taste better.
65. Are mre and mre peple starting t make gardens?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Why d peple chse t grw fruits and vegetables by themselves?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. What d we need t d t have a garden?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. What kind f garden d yu want t have? Explain the reasn.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.完成句子(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. He spread Chinese culture t all parts f the wrld. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ Chinese culture t all parts f the wrld?
70. Gd learners imprve themselves by reviewing. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ gd learners imprve themselves?
71. My mther tld me what I culd ck fr the whle family. (改为同义句)
My mther tld me ______ ______ ck fr the whle family
72. 你应该更仔细一点，避免犯同样的错误。(完成译句)
Yu shuld be mre careful t ______ ______ the same mistakes
73.运动会上，我们被分成了2个小组。 (完成译句)
We were ______ ______ tw grups at the sprts meeting
Ⅷ.短文填空(每空2分， 共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺，并将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
When ne dr f happiness clses， anther pens. Hwever， we ften lk at the clsed dr s lng that we can’t see the ne that has been pened fr us.
It is 74 that we dn’t knw what we’ve gt until we lse it， and it’s als true that we dn’t knw what we’ve been missing until it ges away.
Giving smene all yur lve desn’t 75 that they’ll lve yu back. Dn’t expect lve in return. Just wait fr it t grw 76 their hearts.
There are many mments in life when yu m 77 smene s much that yu want t bring them int yur dreams and hug them fr real! Dream 78 yu want t dream， g where yu want t g， and be what yu want t be， 79 yu nly have ne life and ne c 80 t d all the things yu want t d
Happiness lies in thse wh have cried， thse wh have been hurt， and thse wh have tried， because they can truly understand the i 81 f their lives. The brightest future will always be based n a frgtten past. Yu can’t g n well in yur life until yu let yur past failure and heartaches g.
74. ______75. ______76. ______77. ______
78. ______79. ______80. ______81. ______
Ⅸ.书面表达(满分20分)
人的一生不可能不犯错误，但犯了错误要及时改正，哪怕只是小错误。请以 “A Mistake I’ve Ever Made” 为题，写一篇 100词左右的英语短文，谈谈你曾经犯过的一个错误，以及你最终是怎样改错和弥补的
要求：
（1）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）行文连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：criticize 批评
A Mistake I’ve Ever Made
It is impssible fr a persn nt t make mistakes in his life. __________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Making a mistake is nt an imprtant thing， if yu are brave enugh t crrect it. _______________________
2023~2024学年度(上)教学质量监测
九年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(每小题1.5分，共30分)
1-6CABBCB7-12ACBCCB13-14 AB15-16BA17-20C CBB
Ⅱ.语法选择(每小题1分，共10分)
21-25BABCA26-30 CABBA
Ⅲ.完型填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
31-35 BBCDB36-40 ADCAC
Ⅳ.阅读理解(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分)
A)41-43 AADB)44-47 ABCAC)48-51BDAC
D)52-55CDCAE)56-59 DDBD
Ⅴ.口语运用(每小题1分，共5分)
60-64:FDACE
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(65-67小题2分，68小题3分，共9分)
65. Yes./Yes， they are.
66. Because the the fruits and vegetables they grw themselves taste better.
67. We need t find a gd lcatin fr a garden and chse the types f the garden.
68.略。(言之有理即可)
Ⅶ.句型转换(每空1分，共10分)(评分说明:形式、拼写错误均不给分)
69. Did spread70. Hw d71. what t72. avid making73. divided int
Ⅷ.短文填空(每空2分，共16分)(评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，给1分)
74. true75. mean76. in77. miss
78. what79. because80. chance81. imprtance
Ⅸ.书面表达
A Mistake I’ve Ever Made
It is impssible fr a persn nt t make mistakes in his life.
If yu make a mistake, please crrect it in time, even if it’s just a small mistake.
Once a time in a math exam, I met a difficult prblem that I culdn’t slve. I fund that Xiaming next t me quickly gt the answer. S I planned t cpy his answer. I finally did this at last. I gt a high scre in that exam. Later n, I felt very uneasy, I admitted my mistake t my math teacher and the head teacher, but they didn’t criticize me. Frm then n, I wrked hard and in the end, my math grades have imprved quickly.
Making a mistake is nt an imprtant thing, if yu are brave enugh t crrect it.Saving Pandas
When Jack was 11, he started a grup t teach kids abut pandas. He als sld ty pandas t raise mney t prtect pandas in danger. “I hpe t encurage mre peple t care abut pandas,” Jack says.
Grwing Right
Kathy, 14, set up an rganizatin t educate peple abut grwing right plant in right places. She als wrte a bk t help peple learn what plants are native t (本土的) their area.
Creating Energy
Linda, a 13-year-ld girl, invented a machine called Super E tw years ag. It cllects heat frm fields t make electricity(电), Linda says her inventin creates electricity in a way that is less harmful t the envirnment.
Cleaning Up
Patrick, 13, jined the Ocean Heres Camp last year. He started a prject and picked up plastic waste arund nearby lakes with his friends. The gal f the prject was t fight plastic pllutin.
A. I usually play cmputer games late at night.
B. I want t buy sme music CDs.
C. What’s wrng with me？
D. Where d yu wrk？
E. Stand up and d sme exercise frm time t time.
F. Well, I’ve gt a pain in my back.
G. D yu have breakfast?