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【全套精品专题】仁爱科普版 英语期末复习专题 精讲第一次月考(带答案)
展开这是一份【全套精品专题】仁爱科普版 英语期末复习专题 精讲第一次月考(带答案),文件包含仁爱第一次月考B卷考试版+解析docx、仁爱第一次月考B卷答题卡pdf、仁爱第一次月考B卷听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共31页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围:。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1.What des Peter have t d?
A.B.C.
2.Why is Tara feeling s tired nw?
ABC.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.BC.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.B.C.
5.What des the wman want t brrw?
A.B.C.
听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Where des the nise cme frm?
A.The cmputer.B.The radi.C.The TV.
Q: Where des the nise cme frm?
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Why des the girl can’t swim here?
A.Because she is t yung t swim alne.
B.Because she didn’t take the swimming hat.
C.Because nbdy is allwed t swim here.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What des the wman mean?
A.Never watch TV.
B.Watch TV after the hmewrk has been dne.
C.D anything when the hmewrk hasn't been finished.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What was the man ding at the time f the accident?
A.He was sitting in the car.
B.He was drinking cffee.
C.He was rdering a meal.
10.What did the car hit?
A.A tree.B.An ld man.C.A stre.
听第5段对话,回答11-15。
11.Hw ld is Jack?
A.10.B.12.C.14.
12.Why desn’t Jack like playing basketball?
A.Because it’s bring.B.Because it’s dangerus.C.Because he is nt tall.
13.Wh is Jack’s her?
A.Li Na.B.Liu Xiang.C.Ya Ming.
14.What club is Jack in?
A.The Tennis Club.B.The Running Club.C.The Ftball Club.
15.Hw can we tell Jack abut ur favurite sprts?
A.We can call him.
B.We can write a letter t him.
C.We can send an email t him.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16.Lk! There is ________ nin n the table. ________ nin lks like a ping-png ball.
A.a; AB.an; TheC.a; The
17.An ________ is smething that happens t yu and affects yu in sme way.
A.experienceB.exampleC.experiment
18.—D yu like the sng Yu and Me?
—Of curse. It _______ really beautiful.
A.listens B.sunds C.thinks
19.It will take us at least three days ________ the difficult jb.
A.t finishB.finishC.finishing
20.—Can yu tell me ________ abut the new student?
—Srry, I hardly knw ________ abut her.
A.smething; nthingB.anything; smething
C.smething; anything
21.________ there is enugh snw, we can’t g skiing in the muntains.
A.Because B.UnlessC.If
22.Culd yu stp shuting ________ the children? ________ a parent, yu must be gd with them.
A.t; FrB.at; AsC.fr; With
23.— Hw d yu like the ice cream?
— It is ________ delicius that everyne enjys it. It is very kind ________ yu t ffer us the tasty dessert.
A.s; fr B.s; f C.such; fr
24.After listening t the sft music, Jill feels ________.
A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed
25.—What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
—There ______ an English party n Sunday afternn. Wuld yu like t g tgether?
is ging t have
is ging t be
C.are ging t have
26.If yu want t imprve yur English reading, yu have n chice but ________ mre.
A.practice reading
B.t practice t read
C.t practice reading
27.— Harry, yu lk tired. What’s the matter with yu?
— Oh. I stayed up late last night, s nw I feel really _________.
A.awfulB.srryC.prud
28.Ann likes physics, ________ she is nt gd at it.
A.becauseB.at leastC.even thugh
29.—________ yu play the pian at the age 8?
—Yes, I culd. I believe I will ________ play it better in the future.
Can;be able t
Culd;be able t
C.Were able t;culd
30.—Culd yu help me carry this bx t the next rm?
—________.
A.Well dneB.With pleasureC.It’s nthing
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a ftball game n ur schl ftball field last week. We 31 against a team frm a cuntry schl. They didn’t cme 32 the last minute. They lked wrse than we thught. They were wearing 33 clthes and lked like farm bys. We were sure we must be the 34 because we were always the best.
We fund in 35 that they did much better than us after the game began. They tried their best and they 36 played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 37 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thught much 38 the game. We’re t prud (骄傲). We’re gd players, but we 39 always win. Fr us, the mst imprtant 40 is: One can’t judge (判断) a persn nly by his clthes. We’ll never frget the game!
31.A.playedB.ranC.wn
32.A.afterB.untilC.as sn as
33.A.newB.ldC.beautiful
34.A.winnersB.lsersC.players
35.A.sadnessB.happinessC.surprise
36.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.smetimes
37.A.wnB.lstC.missed
38.A.befreB.afterC.when
39.A.mustB.shuldC.can’t
40.A.matchB.gameC.lessn
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;A篇每小题1分,B、C两篇每小题2分,满分25分)
A
Many things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the Wrld Cup! The 21st FIFA Wrld Cup is taking place in Russia frm June 14 t July 15.
Peple arund the wrld lve ftball. The sprt is very easy and cheap t play. All yu need is a ball. Anyne r any cuntry, rich r pr, can play it. A small r pr cuntry like Ghana culd never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US hme at the Wrld Cup.
In cuntries like Brazil and England, ftball is s ppular that it has becme part f their culture. Peple there will be very happy and prud if their natinal team wins the Wrld Cup. This summer millins f peple went t cheer fr their team in Russia, even thugh the trip cst each f them lts f mney.
Wrld Cup Numbers
●The FIFA Wrld Cup happens every fur years.
●Thirty-tw teams play in the Wrld Cup.
●The Wrld Cup usually lasts 30 days.
●Only eight natins have wn the 20 Wrld Cup titles (冠军头衔), Brazil is n tp f the list with 5 wins Others include Italy, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England, Erance and Spain.
●Accrding t FIFA, 3.3 billin peple watched the 2018 Wrld Cup. That is nearly half f the wrld ppulatin.
41.The 21st FIFA Wrld Cup is taking place ______ in Russia.
A.at the end f JuneB.at the beginning f July
C.frm June 14th t July 15thD.n July 15th
42.Why d yu think peple arund the wrld lve ftball?
A.It’s easy and cheap t play.
B.It can make summer great.
C.It’s played frm June 14 t July 15.
D.It’s the same as swimming and camping.
43.Althugh the US is very pwerful at the Olympics, _____.
A.it can’t beat anyne at the Wrld Cup
B.Ghana can send it hme at the Wrld Cup
C.it can’t get ready fr the Wrld Cup
D.it draws 3.3 billin peple’s attentin
44.A large amunt f cst can’t prevent millins f peple frm ______.
A.sending the US hme at the Wrld Cup
B.becming happy and prud f their culture
C.ging t cheer fr their team in Russia
D.taking ftball as part f their culture
45.Amng all the eight natins wh have wn the 20 Wrld Cup titles, Brazil _____.
A.fllws ther seven natinsB.is the fifth n the list
C.is lucky t win every time.D.is n tp f the list
B
In my three years f junir high schl, I played sccer, basketball, and baseball. I lve sprts and really enjy being part f a team. Playing n ur schl sprts teams is the best part f my schl life. I think I’m very lucky t have this chance.
In fact, many students wh lve sprts dn’t have the chance t play n a schl team. That’s because, t jin a team, yu have t try ut. And yu shuld d well in tryuts (选拔赛). Sme students may be ill that day, r nervus (紧张的), r are just having a bad day, s they dn’t play their best and can’t jin a team. That is t bad.
Als, sme students really dn’t have the skills t play well. They never jin a team, and that isn’t fair (公平的). But remember, this is schl and students are here t learn. All students shuld have the chance t learn sprts skills and teamwrk by playing n a schl sprts team.
Sprts are imprtant fr gd health. They help students feel gd abut themselves and their schl. They meet and becme friends in the teams. Players have fun playing, and their parents have fun watching and cheering fr the team. S, sprts bring students and parents tgether, t. These teams are just fr fun, s if pssible, let’s give every student a chance t play n the schl sprts team.
46.The writer played all the sprts, except ________.
A.sccerB.basketballC.table tennisD.baseball
47.If yu want t jin sprts team, what shuld yu d accrding t the passage?
A.Practice every day.B.D well in sprts.
C.D well in tryuts.D.Be gd at teamwrk.
48.What’s the main idea f the 4th paragraph (段落)?
A.Jining sprts team is gd fr students.
B.Jining sprts team makes students tired.
C.Sprts team isn’t necessary fr students.
D.It’s difficult t jin sprts team.
49.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.The writer lves the sprts team very much.
B.Students can’t learn sprts skills and teamwrk frm sprts team.
C.Sprts bring students and parents tgether.
D.Nt everyne can jin sprts team.
50.The writer wrte this article is t ________.
A.ask students nt t try ut fr a schl team.
B.tell abut exciting things abut sprts team.
C.tell us the imprtance f jining sprts team.
D.advise students t jin sprts team.
C
Martin Strel is a swimmer, best knwn fr swimming the wrld’s big rivers. He was brn in 1954. He taught himself t swim when he was six and became a prfessinal (职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin hlds Guinness Wrld Recrds fr swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazn River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazn River swim. The Amazn is knwn as the largest and mst dangerus river in the wrld. Several swimmers had tried t swim it, but all failed. Martin decided t g all ut and make histry. He wanted t shw the wrld that peple culd achieve their dreams with hard wrk and perseverance (毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel cmpleted his Amazn River all the way frm Atalaya (Peru) t the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled (奋战) with the river fr 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in ttal. He became a wrldwide her.
Many peple still cannt believe what he has dne s far, s that is why they smetimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” r even “the Craziest Man in the Wrld”.
In 2009, American filmmakers prduced a dcumentary (纪录片) called Big River Man. And the bk, The Man Wh Swam the Amazn, has been sld in many cuntries. It tells us an inspiratinal stry f perseverance and hard wrk, which has encuraged many peple.
Martin desn’t swim fr mney. Instead, he swims t teach peple abut the imprtance f keeping water clean.
Martin has always been lking fr the challenges (挑战) f the impssible. What is his next?
51.Hw did Martin learn t swim when he was little?
A.By watching his partners.B.By learning frm a cach.
C.By teaching himself.D.By learning frm his teacher.
52.What is Martin’s greatest achievement s far?
A.Swimming the Yangtze River.B.Swimming the Amazn River.
C.Swimming the Mississippi River.D.Swimming the Danube River.
53.What des the underlined wrd “inspiratinal” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.鼓舞人心的B.心灰意冷的C.栩栩如生的D.难以忘怀的
54.Accrding t the text, which is the purpse f Martin swimming the big rivers?
A.T make a lt f mney fr a gd living.
B.T teach peple the imprtance f keeping water clean.
C.T prduce exciting dcumentaries and best-selling bks.
D.T encurage peple t wrk hard.
55.What can be the best title (标题) f the text?
A.Swim fr FunB.Challenge the Impssible
C.Fight fr JbsD.Swim fr Mney
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
D
There is a kind f sprt. It’s different frm running and ball games. It’s ppular with ld peple in China. 56 It’s called Tai Chi( 太极).
Tai Chi is a gd way t exercise. 57 They play it t keep thin and healthy. Sme children in China als learn Tai Chi t help them grw. When they practice it, they need t mve their arms, their legs and their necks ften. 58 Tai Chi is als a kind f art. It’s like dancing, and many peple ften d it with the sft(轻柔的) music. 59
Nw Tai Chi is nt nly ppular in China, but als in ther cuntries. 60 I believe all the peple in the wrld will knw and lve Tai Chi in the future.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.That’s why many yung peple like t play it.
B.They ften play it in the park in the mrning.
C.And the mvements can make their bdy grw quickly.
D.In the UK and USA, many peple start t learn t play it.
E.Because the music can make them relax when they play Tai Chi.
第II卷(非选择题)
听力部分 第三节 听句子或对话填表
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听到的内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.你和体育老师说你擅长跑步 你该这样说:
.
67.你问你朋友每天花多久锻炼, 你会怎么问:
?
68.你想知道Tm 要不要来为你们加油,你该怎么问。
?
69.如果你要知道你朋友更喜欢游泳还是溜冰, 你该怎么问:
?
70.你和你朋友约会说把时间定在下午五点, 你该怎么和她说:
.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71.tmrrw
72.d badly in
73.a symbl f
74.first, crss
75.win, in
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
If yu want t lse weight (减肥), 76 (play) sprts is a gd way. Playing sprts is a great way t burn calries (燃烧卡路里) while yu 77 (have) fun. Sme sprts are gd 78 lsing weight. D yu want t knw mre abut thse sprts? Here are sme 79 (example).
Sccer: This Sprt will help yu burn fat and make yu 80 /strɒŋ/. It is als a 81 sprt. If yu want t win, yu must learn teamwrk. Playing sccer with thers can help yu make mre new friends.
Swimming: It seems that swimming is the mst 82 /ˈpɒpjələ/ sprt amng peple, 83 r ld, rich r pr. Fr example, in ur schl, every by r girl enjys 84 (swim). An hur f swimming in the pl will burn 400-600 calries. Swimming is gd fr yur jints (关节) and muscles. It can als imprve yur bld circulatin (血液循环).
Basketball: A lt f peple all ver the wrld like basketball. Lts f bys 85 /prɪˈfɜː/playing basketball after class with their classmates. Playing a game f full curt basketball can help yu burn 400 t 700 calries.
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分5分)
86.根据表格中所提供的信息,以My Favrite Player为题写一篇60词左右的短文。(任选其一)
My Favrite Player
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考
B卷•重点难点过关测
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围:Unit 1(仁爱版八年级上册)。
5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. What des Peter have t d?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Peter, culd yu please sweep the flr?
M: N prblem, mm.
2.Why is Tara feeling s tired nw?
ABC.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk, Tara?
W: Srry, dad. I’m tired ut nw because I stayed up late last night.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.BC.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Culd yu please pass me the salt? I’d like t add sme salt t the tmat and egg sup.
M: Sure, here yu are. The sup yu make smells delicius.
4.Where are the speakers?
A.B.C.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, I’d like t take a lk at that picture bk, please.
W: The ne abut mvies?
M: Yeah, that’s right.
W: Here yu g.
5.What des the wman want t brrw?
A.B.C.
【答案】B
【原文】
W:Can I brrw yur math bk? I left mine at hme.
听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Where des the nise cme frm?
A.The cmputer.B.The radi.C.The TV.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: D yu mind if I turn dwn the TV? It’s t nisy here.
W: N, I dn’t.
Q: Where des the nise cme frm?
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Why des the girl can’t swim here?
A.Because she is t yung t swim alne.
B.Because she didn’t take the swimming hat.
C.Because nbdy is allwed t swim here.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: What ht weather! Can I swim here?
M: I’m srry yu can’t. Children mustn’t swim alne here because it’s dangerus.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What des the wman mean?
A.Never watch TV.
B.Watch TV after the hmewrk has been dne.
C.D anything when the hmewrk hasn't been finished.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Mm, there’s a basketball match n TV. Wuld yu mind if I watch it nw?
W: Of curse nt, Jhn, but yu haven’t finished yur hmewrk yet. Study cmes first, yu knw?
听第5段对话,回答9-10。
9.What was the man ding at the time f the accident?
A.He was sitting in the car.
B.He was drinking cffee.
C.He was rdering a meal.
10.What did the car hit?
A.A tree.B.An ld man.C.A stre.
【答案】9.B 10.C
【原文】
W: Excuse me. May I ask yu sme questins?
M: Yes, please.
W: Where were yu at the time f the accident?
M: I was drinking cffee in the cafe. I saw that clearly.
W: Culd yu tell me mre?
M: Yes. There must be smething wrng with the car. It culdn’t stp s it hit the stre n the rad side.
W: OK. Thanks fr yur infrmatin.
M: Nt at all.
听第5段对话,回答11-15 。
11.Hw ld is Jack?
A.10.B.12.C.14.
12.Why desn’t Jack like playing basketball?
A.Because it’s bring.B.Because it’s dangerus.C.Because he is nt tall.
13.Wh is Jack’s her?
A.Li Na.B.Liu Xiang.C.Ya Ming.
14.What club is Jack in?
A.The Tennis Club.B.The Running Club.C.The Ftball Club.
15.Hw can we tell Jack abut ur favurite sprts?
A.We can call him.
B.We can write a letter t him.
C.We can send an email t him.
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.C
【原文】
My name is Jack and I am lking fr new friends n the Internet. I’m 12 years ld and I live in Suzhu with my mther. I lve sprts. I like ftball and running. I dn’t like playing basketball because I am nt tall and cannt play it well. But Ya Ming is my her. My favurite sprt is tennis. I am in the Schl Tennis Club. At the weekend, I play in the park with my friends. In my free time, I als like drawing and listening t music. They bring me int a wnderful new wrld.
D yu like any sprts? Here is my email address and tell me abut yur favurite sprt.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16.Lk! There is ________ nin n the table. ________ nin lks like a ping-png ball.
A.a; AB.an; TheC.a; The
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你看!桌子上有一个洋葱。这个洋葱看起来就像一个乒乓球。
考查冠词的用法。根据“There is ... nin n the table”可知,空一处表示泛指一个洋葱,且nin是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an;由“... nin lks like a ping-png ball.”可知,空二处特指前文提到的这个洋葱,应用定冠词。故选B。
17.An ________ is smething that happens t yu and affects yu in sme way.
A.experienceB.exampleC.experiment
【答案】A
【解析】句意:经历是发生在你身上并以某种方式影响着你的事情。
考查名词辨析。experience经历,作“经历”讲时为可数名词;example例子;experiment实验。根据“that happens t yu and affects yu”可知,发生在自己身上的事情就是自己的经历。故选A。
18.—D yu like the sng Yu and Me?
—Of curse. It _______ really beautiful.
A.listens B.sunds C.thinks
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你喜欢《Yu and Me》这首歌吗?——当然。它听起来很优美。
考查动词辨析。listens听;sunds听起来;thinks认为 。此空后接形容词beautiful,此空应填连系动词sund,表示“听起来优美”,故选B。
19.It will take us at least three days ________ the difficult jb.
A.t finishB.finishC.finishing
【答案】A
【解析】句意:完成这项困难的工作至少要花费我们三天的时间。
考查动词不定式作主语。t finish动词不定式;finish完成,动词原形;finishing动名词或现在分词。根据题干可知,本句考查的是固定句型:It takes sb sme time t d sth,意为“花费某人多长时间去做某事”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,本句时态是一般将来时。故选A。
20.—Can yu tell me ________ abut the new student?
—Srry, I hardly knw ________ abut her.
A.smething; nthingB.anything; smething
C.smething; anything
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我一些关于新来的学生的事情吗?——不好意思,关于她的事请我几乎不了解。
考查不定代词用法。smething某事,经常用于肯定句中,用于疑问句时,是希望得到肯定答复;anything任何事物,常用于否定句中;nthing没有事情,否定词。根据“Can yu tell the new student?”及“Srry...”可知,填空一处应希望获得肯定答复,故应用smething;填空二处,由“hardly”可知为否定句,故应用anything。故选C。
21.________ there is enugh snw, we can’t g skiing in the muntains.
A.Because B.UnlessC.If
【答案】B
【解析】句意:除非有足够的雪,否则我们不能去山里滑雪。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Unless除非;If如果 。根据“there is enugh snw”和“we can’t g skiing.”可知,前句是后一句的否定条件,因此用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
22.Culd yu stp shuting ________ the children? ________ a parent, yu must be gd with them.
A.t; FrB.at; AsC.fr; With
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你能别对孩子们大喊大叫吗?作为父母,你必须和他们好好相处。
考查介词辨析。t到;at在;fr为了;as作为;with有。shut at“朝……喊”,动词短语。根据“a parent”可知,此处指作为一名父母,故选B。
23.— Hw d yu like the ice cream?
— It is ________ delicius that everyne enjys it. It is very kind ________ yu t ffer us the tasty dessert.
A.s; frB.s; fC.such; fr
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你觉得冰淇淋怎么样?——它是如此美味,每个人都喜欢它。你请我们吃美味的甜点,真是太好了。
考查结果状语从句和介词辨析。s如此;such如此;t太;fr为了。根据“that everyne enjys it”和“delicius”可知,此句是引导的结果状语从句;再根据“kind”可知,是形容一个人的品质的,因此f符合句意。故选B。
24.After listening t the sft music, Jill feels ________.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed
【答案】C
【解析】句意:听了这首柔和的音乐,吉尔感到很放松。
考查形容词辨析。relax放松,动词原形;relaxing令人放松的;relaxed轻松的;t relax不定式;此处填形容词与feel构成系表结构,所以排除A;现在分词(-ing)当表语表主语的性质或特征;过去分词(-ed)当表语表主语所处的状态(情感、情绪);此处表人的情绪,排除B;故选C。
25.—What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
—There ______ an English party n Sunday afternn. Wuld yu like t g tgether?
is ging t have
is ging t be
C.are ging t have
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这个星期天你打算做什么?——星期天下午有一个英语晚会。你想一起去吗?
考查there be句型。根据题干可知,本题考查there be句型,there be句型不能与have/has连用,排除A、C选项;再由语境可知句子时态是一般将来时,结合选项,可知用there is/are ging t be,主语an English party是单数,因此用there is ging t be,故选B。
26.If yu want t imprve yur English reading, yu have n chice but ________ mre.
A.practice reading
B.t practice t read
C.t practice reading
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你想提高你的英语阅读能力,你唯有多加练习。
考查非谓语动词及动词用法。have n chice but t d sth.除了……别无选择;practice练习,其后+ding。故选C。
27.— Harry, yu lk tired. What’s the matter with yu?
— Oh. I stayed up late last night, s nw I feel really _________.
A.awfulB.srryC.prud
【答案】A
【解析】句意:—— Harry,你看起来很累。你怎么了?—— 哦。我昨晚熬夜了,所以现在感觉很糟糕。
考查形容词辨析。awful糟糕的; srry抱歉;prud自豪的。根据“I stayed up late last night”可知,因为昨晚熬夜,所以现在感到很糟糕,因此awful符合句意,用形容词作表语。故选A。
28.Ann likes physics, ________ she is nt gd at it.
A.becauseB.at leastC.even thugh
【答案】C
【解析】句意:Ann喜欢物理,虽然她对此不擅长。
考查连词辨析。because因为;at least至少,无论如何;even thugh虽然,即使。根据“Ann likes physics,…she is nt gd at it.”可知,后句表示让步条件,应用even thugh。故选B。
29.—________ yu play the pian at the age 8?
—Yes, I culd. I believe I will ________ play it better in the future.
Can;be able t
Culd;be able t
C.Were able t;culd
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你8岁时能弹钢琴吗?——是的,我能。我相信将来我会弹得更好。
考查情态动词用法。can能,泛指一般能力,只有一般现在时和一般过去式两种,过去式是culd;be able t能,会,指具体做某种事的能力,可用于任何时态;根据答语“Yes, I culd.”可知,第一个空使用culd,询问过去的能力;根据“will”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,其构成为will+动词原形;can不能用于将来时,所以第二空使用be able t。故选B。
30.—Culd yu help me carry this bx t the next rm?
—________.
A.Well dneB.With pleasureC.It’s nthing
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能帮我把这个箱子搬到隔壁房间吗?——我很愿意。
考查情景交际。Well dne干得好;With pleasure乐意效劳;It’s nthing没什么。根据“Culd yu help me carry this bx t the next rm?”可知,应说我很愿意。故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There was a ftball game n ur schl ftball field last week. We 31 against a team frm a cuntry schl. They didn’t cme 32 the last minute. They lked wrse than we thught. They were wearing 33 clthes and lked like farm bys. We were sure we must be the 34 because we were always the best.
We fund in 35 that they did much better than us after the game began. They tried their best and they 36 played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we 37 the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thught much 38 the game. We’re t prud (骄傲). We’re gd players, but we 39 always win. Fr us, the mst imprtant 40 is: One can’t judge (判断) a persn nly by his clthes. We’ll never frget the game!
31.A.playedB.ranC.wn
32.A.afterB.untilC.as sn as
33.A.newB.ldC.beautiful
34.A.winnersB.lsersC.players
35.A.sadnessB.happinessC.surprise
36.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.smetimes
37.A.wnB.lstC.missed
38.A.befreB.afterC.when
39.A.mustB.shuldC.can’t
40.A.matchB.gameC.lessn
【答案】
A 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.C
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者所在的足球队和来自一所乡村的学校的队比赛。来自乡村的足球队穿得很旧,但是他们踢球比作者所在的队要好。最后来自乡村的那队赢了。赛后,他们想了很多,总结的一个教训:不要根据外表来判断一个人。
31.句意:我们和乡下的一个球队打比赛。
played玩;ran跑;wn赢得。play against是“和……比赛,对决”之意,此处指“两个足球队比赛”。故选A。
32.句意:他们直到比赛最后一分钟才到。
after在……之后;until直到;as sn as一……就……。根据“didn’t cme ... the last minute”可知,此处是固定用法nt … until … “直到……才……”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
33.句意:他们穿着很旧的衣服,看起来像农场孩子。
new新的;ld旧的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“lked like farm bys”可知他们穿得非常旧。故选B。
34.句意:因为我们一直都是最棒的,相信这次也一定是获胜者。
winners获胜者;lsers失败者;players队员。根据“because we were always the best”可知,因为一直很棒,所以觉得一定会赢。故选A。
35.句意:比赛开始后,我们惊讶地发现他们比我们优秀。
sadness难过;happines幸福;ssurprise惊讶。根据“they did much better than us ”可知,他们很优秀,与之前的判断有出入,所以应是很吃惊,in surprise“吃惊地”是固定短语。故选C。
36.句意:他们尽他们最大的努力且总是作为一个团队来比赛。
always总是;hardly几乎不;smetimes有时。根据“they did much better than us after the game began”可推出总是作为一个团队来比赛。故选A。
37.句意:我们输掉了比赛我们很不高兴。
wn赢;lst输掉,失去;missed错过。根据“and we all felt unhappy”可知不高兴是因为输掉了比赛。故选B。
38.句意:赛后我们想了很多。
befre在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候。结合上下文,应是在比赛输掉后想了很多。故选B。
39.句意:我们是好球队但也不可能总是赢。
must必须;shuld应该;can’t不能。but后句意出现转折,由此推出是不可能总是赢,用can’t。故选C。
40.句意:最重要的教训就是不能以貌取人。
match比赛;game比赛;lessn课,教训。上文讲到输掉比赛想了很多,所以此处表示吸取到的教训。故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;满分30分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;A篇每小题1分,B、C两篇每小题2分,满分25分)
A
Many things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the Wrld Cup! The 21st FIFA Wrld Cup is taking place in Russia frm June 14 t July 15.
Peple arund the wrld lve ftball. The sprt is very easy and cheap t play. All yu need is a ball. Anyne r any cuntry, rich r pr, can play it. A small r pr cuntry like Ghana culd never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US hme at the Wrld Cup.
In cuntries like Brazil and England, ftball is s ppular that it has becme part f their culture. Peple there will be very happy and prud if their natinal team wins the Wrld Cup. This summer millins f peple went t cheer fr their team in Russia, even thugh the trip cst each f them lts f mney.
Wrld Cup Numbers
●The FIFA Wrld Cup happens every fur years.
●Thirty-tw teams play in the Wrld Cup.
●The Wrld Cup usually lasts 30 days.
●Only eight natins have wn the 20 Wrld Cup titles (冠军头衔), Brazil is n tp f the list with 5 wins Others include Italy, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England, Erance and Spain.
●Accrding t FIFA, 3.3 billin peple watched the 2018 Wrld Cup. That is nearly half f the wrld ppulatin.
41.The 21st FIFA Wrld Cup is taking place ______ in Russia.
A.at the end f JuneB.at the beginning f July
C.frm June 14th t July 15thD.n July 15th
42.Why d yu think peple arund the wrld lve ftball?
A.It’s easy and cheap t play.
B.It can make summer great.
C.It’s played frm June 14 t July 15.
D.It’s the same as swimming and camping.
43.Althugh the US is very pwerful at the Olympics, _____.
A.it can’t beat anyne at the Wrld Cup
B.Ghana can send it hme at the Wrld Cup
C.it can’t get ready fr the Wrld Cup
D.it draws 3.3 billin peple’s attentin
44.A large amunt f cst can’t prevent millins f peple frm ______.
A.sending the US hme at the Wrld Cup
B.becming happy and prud f their culture
C.ging t cheer fr their team in Russia
D.taking ftball as part f their culture
45.Amng all the eight natins wh have wn the 20 Wrld Cup titles, Brazil _____.
A.fllws ther seven natinsB.is the fifth n the list
C.is lucky t win every time.D.is n tp f the list
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.B 44.C 45.D
【文章大意】本文讲述了第21届国际足联世界杯将于6月14日至7月15日在俄罗斯举行。全世界的人都热爱足球,任何人或任何国家,不论贫富,都可以玩。2018年世界杯有33亿人观看。这几乎是世界人口的一半。
41.细节理解题。根据“The 21st FIFA Wrld Cup is taking place in Russia frm June 14 t July 15.”第21届国际足联世界杯将于6月14日至7月15日在俄罗斯举行,故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“ The sprt is very easy and cheap t play. ”这项运动既简单又便宜。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“A small r pr cuntry like Ghana culd never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US hme at the Wrld Cup”像Ghana 这样的贫穷小国是不可能在奥运会上打败美国的。但他们可以在世界杯上把美国打败,故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据“This summer millins f peple went t cheer fr their team in Russia, even thugh the trip cst each f them lts f mney.”可知,巨额花费并不能阻止人们去俄罗斯为自己的国家队加油,故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“Only eight natins have wn the20 Wrld Cup titles (冠军头衔), Brazil is n tp f the list with 5 wins Others ”巴西第一,故选D。
【点睛】推理判断就是根据文章所提供的信息,脱离字面理解的局限,抓住关键细节,得出合乎逻辑的结论。所以我们可以根据文章中的相关细节去判断推理,得知答案。
本文第四题考查了推理判断题。根据“Peple there will be very happy and prud if their natinal team wins the Wrld Cup.”如果他们的国家队赢得世界杯,那里的人们会非常高兴和自豪,故选B。
B
In my three years f junir high schl, I played sccer, basketball, and baseball. I lve sprts and really enjy being part f a team. Playing n ur schl sprts teams is the best part f my schl life. I think I’m very lucky t have this chance.
In fact, many students wh lve sprts dn’t have the chance t play n a schl team. That’s because, t jin a team, yu have t try ut. And yu shuld d well in tryuts (选拔赛). Sme students may be ill that day, r nervus (紧张的), r are just having a bad day, s they dn’t play their best and can’t jin a team. That is t bad.
Als, sme students really dn’t have the skills t play well. They never jin a team, and that isn’t fair (公平的). But remember, this is schl and students are here t learn. All students shuld have the chance t learn sprts skills and teamwrk by playing n a schl sprts team.
Sprts are imprtant fr gd health. They help students feel gd abut themselves and their schl. They meet and becme friends in the teams. Players have fun playing, and their parents have fun watching and cheering fr the team. S, sprts bring students and parents tgether, t. These teams are just fr fun, s if pssible, let’s give every student a chance t play n the schl sprts team.
46.The writer played all the sprts, except ________.
A.sccerB.basketballC.table tennisD.baseball
47.If yu want t jin sprts team, what shuld yu d accrding t the passage?
A.Practice every day.B.D well in sprts.
C.D well in tryuts.D.Be gd at teamwrk.
48.What’s the main idea f the 4th paragraph (段落)?
A.Jining sprts team is gd fr students.
B.Jining sprts team makes students tired.
C.Sprts team isn’t necessary fr students.
D.It’s difficult t jin sprts team.
49.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.The writer lves the sprts team very much.
B.Students can’t learn sprts skills and teamwrk frm sprts team.
C.Sprts bring students and parents tgether.
D.Nt everyne can jin sprts team.
50.The writer wrte this article is t ________.
A.ask students nt t try ut fr a schl team.
B.tell abut exciting things abut sprts team.
C.tell us the imprtance f jining sprts team.
D.advise students t jin sprts team.
【答案】46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
【解析】
46.细节理解题。根据“In my three years f junir high schl, I played sccer, basketball, and baseball.”可知,作者踢足球,打篮球和棒球,因此不包括乒乓球,故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“That’s because, t jin a team, yu have t try ut. And yu shuld d well in tryuts (选拔赛).”可知,如果你想要加入一个运动队,你应该在选拔赛中表现得好,故选C。
48.主旨大意题。根据“Sprts are imprtant fr gd health. They help students feel gd abut themselves and their schl. They meet and becme friends in the teams.”可知,第四段主要介绍了加入运动队对学生有好处,故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“All students shuld have the chance t learn sprts skills and teamwrk by playing n a schl sprts team.”可知,学生可以通过参加学校运动队来学习运动技能和团队合作,因此B项与原文不符,故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“These teams are just fr fun, s if pssible, let’s give every student a chance t play n the schl sprts team.”可知,本文建议学生参加学校运动队,故选D。
C
Martin Strel is a swimmer, best knwn fr swimming the wrld’s big rivers. He was brn in 1954. He taught himself t swim when he was six and became a prfessinal (职业的) swimmer in 1978. Martin hlds Guinness Wrld Recrds fr swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazn River.
Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazn River swim. The Amazn is knwn as the largest and mst dangerus river in the wrld. Several swimmers had tried t swim it, but all failed. Martin decided t g all ut and make histry. He wanted t shw the wrld that peple culd achieve their dreams with hard wrk and perseverance (毅力). On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel cmpleted his Amazn River all the way frm Atalaya (Peru) t the Atlantic Ocean at Belem (Brazil). He struggled (奋战) with the river fr 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in ttal. He became a wrldwide her.
Many peple still cannt believe what he has dne s far, s that is why they smetimes describe him as “Fishman”, “Human Fish” r even “the Craziest Man in the Wrld”.
In 2009, American filmmakers prduced a dcumentary (纪录片) called Big River Man. And the bk, The Man Wh Swam the Amazn, has been sld in many cuntries. It tells us an inspiratinal stry f perseverance and hard wrk, which has encuraged many peple.
Martin desn’t swim fr mney. Instead, he swims t teach peple abut the imprtance f keeping water clean.
Martin has always been lking fr the challenges (挑战) f the impssible. What is his next?
51.Hw did Martin learn t swim when he was little?
A.By watching his partners.B.By learning frm a cach.
C.By teaching himself.D.By learning frm his teacher.
52.What is Martin’s greatest achievement s far?
A.Swimming the Yangtze River.B.Swimming the Amazn River.
C.Swimming the Mississippi River.D.Swimming the Danube River.
53.What des the underlined wrd “inspiratinal” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.鼓舞人心的B.心灰意冷的C.栩栩如生的D.难以忘怀的
54.Accrding t the text, which is the purpse f Martin swimming the big rivers?
A.T make a lt f mney fr a gd living.
B.T teach peple the imprtance f keeping water clean.
C.T prduce exciting dcumentaries and best-selling bks.
D.T encurage peple t wrk hard.
55.What can be the best title (标题) f the text?
A.Swim fr FunB.Challenge the Impssible
C.Fight fr JbsD.Swim fr Mney
【答案】51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.B
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了游泳爱好者马丁斯·特雷尔的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据“He taught himself t swim when he was six”可知,六岁的时候他自学游泳。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazn River swim.”可知,在所有的成就中,他在亚马逊游泳的事是最伟大的。故选B。
53.词义猜测题。根据“It tells us an inspiratinal stry f perseverance and hard wrk, which has encuraged many peple.”可知,这个有关毅力和努力的故事鼓励了很多年轻人,因此判断这个故事是鼓舞人心的,因此猜测划线单词的含义为“鼓舞人心的”。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“Martin desn’t swim fr mney. Instead, he swims t teach peple abut the imprtance f keeping water clean.”可知,马丁斯游泳不是为了钱。相反,他游泳是为了告诉人们保持水清洁的重要性,故选B。
55.最佳标题。根据“Martin has always been lking fr the challenges (挑战) f the impssible. What is his next?”可知,本文主要讲述马丁斯参与各种游泳挑战的故事,因此判断本文最好的标题为“挑战不可能”。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
D
There is a kind f sprt. It’s different frm running and ball games. It’s ppular with ld peple in China. 56 It’s called Tai Chi(太极).
Tai Chi is a gd way t exercise. 57 They play it t keep thin and healthy. Sme children in China als learn Tai Chi t help them grw. When they practice it, they need t mve their arms, their legs and their necks ften. 58 Tai Chi is als a kind f art. It’s like dancing, and many peple ften d it with the sft(轻柔的) music. 59
Nw Tai Chi is nt nly ppular in China, but als in ther cuntries. 60 I believe all the peple in the wrld will knw and lve Tai Chi in the future.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.That’s why many yung peple like t play it.
B.They ften play it in the park in the mrning.
C.And the mvements can make their bdy grw quickly.
D.In the UK and USA, many peple start t learn t play it.
E.Because the music can make them relax when they play Tai Chi.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.C 59.E 60.D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了太极这项运动。
56.根据“It’s ppular with ld peple in China”可知是说老年人喜欢这项运动,选项B“他们经常早上在公园里做这项运动”,符合语境,故选B。
57.根据“Tai Chi is a gd way t exercise.”以及“They play it t keep thin and healthy.”可知此处应是说一些人喜欢打太极,选项A“这是为什么许多年轻人喜欢打太极”,符合语境,故选A。
58.根据“When they practice it, they need t mve their arms, their legs and their necks ften.”可知此处是说太极这项运动需要移动手臂、腿和脖子,选项C“这些动作可以让他们的身体快速成长”,符合语境,故选C。
59.根据“It’s like dancing, and many peple ften d it with the sft(轻柔的) music”可知此处是说太极这项运动需要音乐,选项E“因为当他们打太极时,音乐能让他们更放松”,符合语境,故选E。
60.根据“Nw Tai Chi is nt nly ppular in China, but als in ther cuntries.”可知此处是说太极在其他国家也很流行,选项D“在英国和美国,许多人开始学习打太极”,符合语境,故选D。
第II卷(非选择题)
听力部分 第三节 听句子或对话填表
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听到的内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。
【答案】61.4/fur 62.clse 63.cntrl 64.hurs 65.carefully
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
66.你和体育老师说你擅长跑步,你该这样说:
.
【答案】I am gd at running.
【解析】擅长做某事:be gd at ding sth.;主语是我:I;跑步:run。故填I am gd at running.
67.你问你朋友每天花多久锻炼,你会怎么问:
?
【答案】Hw lng d yu spend ding sprts every day?/ Hw lng d yu spend exercising every day?
【解析】根据语境可知,这句话询问事实,应用一般现在时态;这是一个特殊疑问句,询问“多长时间”应用Hw lng;spend意为“花费”,是实意动词,常用于句型spend+一段时间+ding sth.;主语为yu,疑问句用助动词d构成。exercise“锻炼”,是一个动词;d sprts这个短语也可以表示“做运动”,两个词都可以;every day“每天”。故答案为Hw lng d yu spend ding sprts every day?/ Hw lng d yu spend exercising every day?
68.你想知道Tm 要不要来为你们加油,你该怎么问。
?
【答案】Wuld yu like t cheer us n?
【解析】询问“你想知道Tm 要不要来为你们加油”可知用wuld yu like t d sth.“你愿意去做某事吗?”短语cheer sb. n“为某人加油”,动词后用代词宾格。we我们,宾格是us。故填Wuld yu like t cheer us n?
69.如果你要知道你朋友更喜欢游泳还是溜冰, 你该怎么问:
?
【答案】Which sprt d yu prefer, swimming r skating?
【解析】根据情境可知,该句询问事实,应用一般现在时;这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词用which,意为“哪一个”,修饰名词sprt;prefer是一个动词,意为“更喜欢”,应用助动词d构成疑问句,主语为yu;swimming游泳;skating滑冰。故答案为Which sprt d yu prefer, swimming r skating?
70.你和你朋友约会说把时间定在下午五点,你该怎么和她说:
.
【答案】Let’s make it 5 p.m.
【解析】根据所给语境可知,应该说的是让我们定在下午五点吧,make it 5 p.m.意为“定在下午五点”,提建议用Let’s“让我们”,首字母大写,故填Let’s make it 5 p.m.
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71.tmrrw
72.d badly in
73.a symbl f
74.first, crss
75.win, in
【答案】
She will g hiking tmrrw.
He did badly in the ftball match.
The Olympic rings are a symbl f the Olympic Games.
He was the first t crss the finish line.
75.He wn the first place in the men’s 400m race.
【解析】
71.根据图片和“tmrrw”可知,此处表示“她明天要去徒步旅行”,she作主语,will g hiking作谓语,tmrrw作状语。故填She will g hiking tmrrw.
72.根据图片和“d badly in”可知,此处表示“他在足球比赛中表现很差”,he作主语,did badly in作谓语,the ftball match作宾语。故填He did badly in the ftball match.
73.根据图片和“a symbl f”可知,此处表示“奥运五环是奥运会的象征”,the Olympic rings作主语,are作谓语,a symbl f the Olympic Games作表语。故填The Olympic rings are a symbl f the Olympic Games.
74.根据图片和“first, crss ”可知,此处表示“他是第一个冲过终点线的”,he作主语,was作谓语,the first t crss the finish line作表语。故填He was the first t crss the finish line.
75.根据图片和“win, in”可知,此处表示“他在男子400米赛跑中获得第一名”,he作主语,wn作谓语,the first place作宾语,in the men’s 400m race作状语。故填He wn the first place in the men’s 400m race.
Ⅶ.短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
If yu want t lse weight (减肥), 76 (play) sprts is a gd way. Playing sprts is a great way t burn calries (燃烧卡路里) while yu 77 (have) fun. Sme sprts are gd 78 lsing weight. D yu want t knw mre abut thse sprts? Here are sme 79 (example).
Sccer: This Sprt will help yu burn fat and make yu 80 /strɒŋ/. It is als a 81 sprt. If yu want t win, yu must learn teamwrk. Playing sccer with thers can help yu make mre new friends.
Swimming: It seems that swimming is the mst 82 /ˈpɒpjələ/ sprt amng peple, 83 r ld, rich r pr. Fr example, in ur schl, every by r girl enjys 84 (swim). An hur f swimming in the pl will burn 400-600 calries. Swimming is gd fr yur jints (关节) and muscles. It can als imprve yur bld circulatin (血液循环).
Basketball: A lt f peple all ver the wrld like basketball. Lts f bys 85 /prɪˈfɜː/ playing basketball after class with their classmates. Playing a game f full curt basketball can help yu burn 400 t 700 calries.
【答案】
76.playing 77.are having 78.fr 79.examples 80.strng 81.team 82.ppular 83.yung 84.swimming 85.prefer
【文章大意】本文介绍了三项有助于减肥的运动。
76.句意:如果你想减肥,运动是一个好方法。play“玩”,动词,此处用动名词作主语。故填playing。
77.句意:当你玩得开心的时候,运动是燃烧卡路里的好方法。have fun“玩得开心”。此处是while引导的从句,从句是现在进行时,主语是yu,用be动词are,have用其现在分词形式。故填are having。
78.句意:一些运动有利于减肥。be gd fr ding sth.“对做某事有益处”。故填fr。
79.句意:下面是一些例子。example“例子”,可数名词,被sme修饰,用其复数形式。故填examples。
80.句意:这项运动将帮助你燃烧脂肪,让你变得强壮。根据音标可知,此处是形容词strng“强壮的”。故填strng。
81.句意:它也是一项团队运动。根据“If yu want t win, yu must learn teamwrk.”可知,足球是一项团队运动。team sprt“团队运动”。故填team。
82.句意:似乎游泳是最受人们欢迎的运动,无论年轻人还是老年人,富人还是穷人。根据音标可知,此处是形容词ppular“受欢迎的”。故填ppular。
83.句意:似乎游泳是最受人们欢迎的运动,无论年轻人还是老年人,富人还是穷人。根据“…r ld, rich r pr”可知,此处指无论年轻人还是老人。yung“年轻人”。故填yung。
84.句意:例如,在我们学校,每个男孩或女孩都喜欢游泳。swim“游泳”,动词,enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填swimming。
85.句意:许多男孩喜欢在课后和同学一起打篮球。根据音标可知,此处是动词prefer“更喜欢”。故填prefer。
Ⅷ.书面表达(满分5分)
86.根据表格中所提供的信息,以My Favrite Player为题写一篇60词左右的短文。(任选其一)
【参考范文】
My Favrite Player
My favrite player is Zhang Yining wh is 1. 68 meter tall. She is a table tennis player n the natinal team f China. She was brn n Octber 5th, 1982. When she was six years ld, she began t practice playing ping-png. She started t play n ur natinal team in 1995. She is clever, quick and hard-wrking. In 2004 Athens Olympic Games, she did very well and gt medals. I like her best because I like ping-png
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇给材料作文。根据表格中所提供的信息,以My favrite player为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
2.写作指导:文章时态用一般现在时和一般过去时态,人称主要为第三人称。本文所给材料比较详细,考生要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并可适当发挥。在写作时,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。A Sprts game — Curling (冰壶)
Intrductin
◆It was frm Sctland and became a cmpetitin event in 1998 Winter Olympics.
◆It’s a cmpetitin between tw teams with 61 players n each side.
◆Players must get the 20-kilgram stne t the center f the circles as 62 as pssible.
◆Players sweep the ice t 63 the speed.
Skills
◆Strng teamwrk.
◆T be patient (耐心的) fr mre than tw 64 .
◆T think 65 .
Name
Lin Dan
Birthday
1983/10/14
Cuntry
China
Event(项目)
Badmintn(羽毛球)
Height
1. 76m
Weight
65kg
Name
Zhang Yining
Birthday
1982/10/05
Cuntry
China
Event
Table tennis
Height
1. 68m
A Sprts game — Curling (冰壶)
Intrductin
◆It was frm Sctland and became a cmpetitin event in 1998 Winter Olympics.
◆It’s a cmpetitin between tw teams with 61 players n each side.
◆Players must get the 20-kilgram stne t the center f the circles as 62 as pssible.
◆Players sweep the ice t 63 the speed.
Skills
◆Strng teamwrk.
◆T be patient (耐心的) fr mre than tw 64 .
◆T think 65 .
Name
Lin Dan
Birthday
1983/10/14
Cuntry
China
Event(项目)
Badmintn(羽毛球)
Height
1. 76m
Weight
65kg
Name
Zhang Yining
Birthday
1982/10/05
Cuntry
China
Event
Table tennis
Height
1. 68m
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