2020-2021学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年广东深圳龙华区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了 flatA， killA， dreamA， hpesA， breatheA， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从每小题的三个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. flatA. gradeB. machineC. land
2. killA. guideB. tripC. shine
3. dreamA. breakB. teachC. area
4. hpesA. animalsB. lvesC. makes
5. breatheA. theyB. thankC. birth
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
III. 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共1小题,每小题10分）
“Make-A-Wish” is ne f the wrld’s mst famus charities （慈善机构）. It makes wishes cme true fr ___6___ befre they have serius illnesses. It gives them hpe and jy. It als helps them frget abut their health ___7___ and have fun.
It all ___8___ in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by. He was very sick. He ___9___ wanted t becme a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his ___10___ becme real. They gave Christpher a tur f the city and made a real plice unifrm （制服）fr ___11___.
There are ___12___ kinds f wishes children usually have:
I wish t g. Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert, a game r a park.
I wish t meet. Children smetimes want t meet their ___13___ actrs, singers r players.
I wish t ___14___. Sme children wish t becme actrs, singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have. They ften want t have cmputer, a game, a bike r many ther things.
Let’s hpe mre wishes will _____15_____ in the future. Peple in the charity always try fr the best.
Abut 25,000 vlunteers （志愿者）help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?
6. A. parentsB. childrenC. girlsD. bys
7. A. studyB. fairC. fdD. prblems
8. A. startedB. stayedC. keptD. clsed
9. A. alwaysB. neverC. seldmD. smetimes
10. A. hbbyB. wrkC. wishD. age
11. A. hisB. itC. itsD. him
12. A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
13. A. amazingB. imprtantC. favuriteD. unusual
14. A. seeB. beC. visitD. talk
15. A. learn abutB. light upC. cme trueD. lk up
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
IV. 阅读理解（45分）
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共3小题,每小题10分）
A
Winter vacatin is cming. D yu have any plans fr it? Here are sme activities fr yu in ur club. If yu jin us, I believe yu will like it.
•Yga Classes: Esther Ekhart will be yur teacher. She has many years f experience and likes sharing with yu. These classes can help yu keep fit. Frm Mnday t Wednesday.
•Reading Nights: On Tuesdays. Take yur wn favrite bks. But be quiet in the reading rm.
•Mvie Nights: Wednesdays are fr mvies in French. Yu can learn French better by watching mvies.
•Speaking Grups: Every Thursday afternn. If yu want t imprve yur ral Japanese, jin us. Practice yur Japanese in a relaxed envirnment.
•Latin Dance Lessns: On Friday afternn. These curses are fr beginners.
•Weekend Visits: Starting n Saturday, we g t children’s hspitals and the ld peple’s hme t help.
The fllwing are free activities: Reading Nights, Mvie Nights, Speaking Grups and Weekend Visits.
Yga Classes: 10 fr each class. Latin Dance Lessns: 8 fr each lessn.
16. Which activity d yu take part in if yu want t imprve yur French?
AReading Night.B. Mvie Nights.C. Speaking Grups.D. Latin Dance Lessn.
17. Hw many days des Yga Class last each week?
A. Tw days.B. Three days.C. Fur days.D. Five days.
18. Hw many activities are mentined in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
19. Hw much will yu pay fr if yu want t have twelve Latin Dance Lessns?
A. ＄80.B. ＄50.C. ＄60.D. ＄96.
20. Where d yu prbably read the article?
A. In a strybk.B. In a travel guide.C. In a newspaper.D. In a diary.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C
B
Peple are ging t the mn again. This time it is neither a scientist nr an astrnaut. It is Japanese billinaire （亿万富翁）Yusaku Waezawa. He wants t travel t the mn. He hpes t becme the first passenger in space.
Yusaku will start his mn trip in 2023. Yiisaku pays lts f mney fr the trip. He will take a spacecraft t travel arund the mn. He wn’t land. That’s the plan. Yusaku desn’t want t travel alne. He says he will invite six t eight artists with him n the trip.
Yusaku will take this spacecraft t the mn. The spacecraft is called BFR and it stands fr Big Falcn Rcket （大型猎鹰火箭）. The cmpany behind the rcket is Space X. It is a US space technlgy cmpany （太空技术公司）. It’s building the rcket.
The trip is 386,243 kilmeters ne way （单程）. It will take fur r five days.
The BFR is giant. It’s 118 meters high and 9 meters wide （宽）. It has seven engines （发动机）. It can carry abut 100 passengers.
21. Where is Yusaku frm?
A. The US.B. Germany.C. Japan.D. Australia.
22. Hw will Yusaku get t the mn? ?
A. He will take a plane.B. He will take a spacecraft.
C. He will take a UFO.D. He will ride a hrse.
23. What will the BFR lk like?
A. The BFR is small.B. The BFR has big engines.
C. The BFR can carry a tall building.D. A German space technlgy cmpany.
24. Which cmpany will make the spacecraft?
A. Space X in the US.B. Space Ⅲ in Japan.
C. A Japanese space cmpany.D. The BFR is giant.
25. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Yusaku will invite six t eight scientists with him n the trip.
B. Many turists like ging t the mn.
C. Yusaku will take BFR t the mn.
D. The trip will take fur r five weeks.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
C
Vide cameras are everywhere: schls, theaters and stres. But in recent years, they have entered ur hmes. Many parents set up cameras at hme t watch their children’s nline classes and hmewrk. Are cameras really helpful? What d students think abut it? We invited tw students t share their thughts.
Lu Yuzhe, 15, Gansu
When I was in Junir 2, I liked t lie in bed and watch vides instead f studying. This affected my studies and made my grades wrse. S my parents set up a camera t keep an eye n me.
It wrked. With the camera watching, I had t d my hmewrk first and make plans fr studying at hme. When I was alne at hme, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching n the ther side. My grades imprved after a year.
Zha Xin, 15, Beijing
Earlier this year, my parents set up a camera in my rm. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt s uncmfrtable that I culdn’t sleep well at night.
Knwing there was a camera arund, when my friends came t my hme, they wuld speak quietly and carefully. We culdn’t have pillw fights. I was sad. S I asked my parents t take the camera away. They agreed it as lng as I prmised t behave well. I feel happy and free nw.
26. Why did vide cameras enter peple’s hme?
A. Because peple are richer than befre.
B. Because peple like taking phts with them.
C. Because peple use them t help their children d hmewrk.
D. Because peple use them t watch their children’s nline classes and hmewrk.
27. What des the underlined phrase “keep an eye n me” mean?
A. tie me tgetherB. get alng with meC. give attentin t meD. talk with me
28. Hw did Zha Xin feel when his parents set up a camera in his hme?
A. He was surprised.B. He was unhappy.C. He was happy.D. He was bred.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Vide cameras didn’t wrk fr Lu Yezhe.
BVide cameras are ppular with yung peple.
C. Zha Xin’s parents didn’t agree with him at last.
D. Lu Yuzhe and Zha Xin have different ideas abut vide cameras.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Eyes Always n Us.B. Advice abut Vide Cameras.
C. Useful Vide Cameras.D. Anther Use f Vide Cameras.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
第二节（共1小题,每小题1. 5分）
以下是一封信，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Every year in China arund Tmb-Sweeping Day, tea plants ripen（成熟）and peple pick the leaves. Accrding t traditin, the tea picked befre Tmb-Sweep Day is f the highest value.
Tea is a daily drink in China. Chinese peple enjy tea with snacks main dishes, and befre r after meals.
____31____ Guests are ften served the drink. At a family gathering, yung peple shw their respect t their elders by ffering a cup f tea.
____32____ In Russia, peple drink tea with sup r dessert at the end f meals. The typical（典型的）Russian tea ceremny（仪式）usually includes a samvar（茶炊）—a metal cntainer fr heating water.
Peple put black tea in a teapt and pur biling water ver it. ____33____ Samvars can be fund in hmes, trains, ffices and restaurant.
____34____ British peple als drink tea all day. But there is als a special traditin f afternn tea, where the tea is served with light sandwiches and small cakes. ____35____
Althugh there are many scial and cultural differences arund the wrld, but drinking tea stands fr a peaceful and cmfrtable lifestyle. It’s a way f escaping frm the stress f life.
A. The teapt is then placed n tp f the samvar.
B. Tea is a symbl f respect.
C. And peple like chatting while enjying tea.
D. Tea culture is very strng in Russia, t.
E. Chinese peple learn abut tea culture very much.
F. Hwever, things are different in the UK.
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. C
第三节信息匹配（共1小题,每小题1. 5分）
下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种有助于学习成绩提高的建议。请根据Wendy，Sphia，Mary，Helen，Mike所遇到的学习问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议。
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. F 39. E
40. C
V. 语法填空（5分）
根据句子意思用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题,每小题1分）
41. —Ww, there are s many tall ________(build) in yur hmetwn.
—Yes. It changes greatly.
【答案】buildings
42. —What’s the weather like in yur city in winter?
—It is ________（snw）. I always play with my friends in the snw.
【答案】snwy
43. I lst my mbile phne yesterday, but the plice ________（find） it an hur later.
【答案】fund
44. Betty likes playing cmputer games. Lk! This white cmputer is ________（she）.
【答案】hers
45. —Tmrrw is Saturday. What’s yur plan fr the weekends?
—If it ________ (nt rain), I will visit my grandparents.
【答案】desn’t rain
VI.书面表达（15分）
i. 连词成句（共5小题,每小题1分）提示:下划线部分不用改变词序。
46. t; in spring; it; exciting; take a trip; is
___________________________________.
【答案】It is exciting t take a trip in spring
47. swimming; I; playing basketball; and; am gd at
___________________________________.
【答案】I am gd at playing basketball and swimming##I am gd at swimming and playing basketball
48. abut; it’ll; us; get there; take; fur days; t
___________________________________.
【答案】It’ll take us abut fur days t get there
49. teach; ur club; hw; will; t; build rckets; yu
___________________________________.
【答案】Our club will teach yu hw t build rckets
50. walk alng; yu; many; yu will see; if; the Bund; ld buildings（. ）
___________________________________.
【答案】If yu walk alng the Bund, yu will see many ld buildings
ii. 按要求写作短文。（共10分）
51. 每周五天的校园学习是我们生活中的重要组成部分，其中你最喜欢哪一天呢？请以“My favrite schl day”为题写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这一天的课程及活动安排，以及你喜欢的原因。
内容要点：
1. 请简要说明这一天的课程及活动安排；
2. 请列举这一天学校课程中至少两门自己喜欢的课程，并说明喜欢的原因；
3. 请列举这一天的学校活动中至少一项自己喜欢的活动，并说明喜欢的原因；
4. 还可以列举喜欢这一天的其它原因。
写作要求：
1. 70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，卷面整洁。
My favrite schl day is
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favrite schl day
My favrite schl day is Tuesday. My first tw classes are English and histry, which are my favurite subjects. Because I can learn a lt frm western culture and histrical stries. Then after classes, we have sme clubs. I usually g t reading club. Miss Li is my reading teacher. She is really friendly and patient. On Tuesday, I als have sprts practice, such as playing ftball and basketball. I can play ftball with my classmates happily. Mst imprtantly, I have an extra class after schl, where I can learn sme traditinal skills like papercutting and calligraphy.
___36___. Wendy smetimes frgets t write dwn imprtant infrmatin n her ntebk.
___37___. Sphia desn’t knw hw t rganize tasks.
___38___. Mary’s hme is clse t a factry. He cannt fcus n studying.
___39___. Mike ften studies fr a lng time and feel t tired t cntinue studying.
___40___. Helen is afraid t ask the teachers questins in class.
A. Carry a hmewrk planner at all times. Writing dwn hmewrk, prjects and tests t make sure they aren’t frgtten abut.
B. Writing clear and cmplete ntes in class is imprtant. Talk t friends r the teacher if yu have missed a class t ensure yur ntes are cmplete.
C. If yu dn’t feel cmfrtable asking in frnt f everyne, remember t talk t the teacher after class.
D. Teachers are there t help yu d yur best. Talk t yur teacher and ask fr extra help if yu need it befre yur test.
E. Fr every 30 minutes yu study, take a shrt 10—15 minute break t recharge. Shrt study sessins can help yu make the mst f yur study time.
F. The best study place is ne that is quiet, bright, and in a lw-traffic area. Make sure there is a clear wrkspace t study and write n.