2021-2022学年天津市河东区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2021-2022学年天津市河东区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
A）在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个或两个句子, 并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画, 找出与你所听到内容相匹配的图画。（4分）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A.B. C.
4. A.B. C.
B）下面你将听到五组对话, 每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（5分）
5. Hw many students are there in Lucy's class?
A. 25. B. 35. C. 45.
6. D they have Chinese n Friday?
A. Yes, they d. B. N, they dn't. C. We dn't knw.
7. What des the girl want t d after schl?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Buy a cmputer. C. Play tennis.
8. Hw des the girl's father g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. On ft. C. By bus.
9. Wh is teaching Daming t learn a dragn dance?
A. Lingling's grandparents. B. Lingling's parents. C. Lingling's sister.
C）听下面的长对话或独白, 每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）
听下面一段材料, 回答第10—12小题。
10. What hbbies des Daming have?
A. Running and swimming.
B. Walking and swimming.
C. Running and walking.
11. Des the wman like running?
A. Yes, she des.
B. N, she desn't.
C. It desn't tell us.
12. Hw lng des the wman walk every day?
A. An hur. B. Half an hur. C. An hur and a half.
听下面一段材料, 回答第13—15小题。
13. What kind f prgramme des the father like?
A. CCTV news. B. Arund the wrld. C. Sprts news.
14. What is the brther ding?
A. He is playing the pian.
B. He is playing cmputer games.
C. He is listening t sme music.
15. Hw des the writer feel when he is writing the letter?
A. Funny. B. Tired. C. Happy.
二、单项选择（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
1. This is ________ ld pht. ________ pht is n the wall.
A. an; TheB. the; AnC. a; TheD. the; The
【答案】A
2. The panda lives in Sichuan and eats ________.
A. leavesB. applesC. bambD. meat
【答案】C
3. —Have yu gt ________ milk?
—N, but I have gt ________ apple juice.
A. sme; smeB. any; anyC. sme; anyD. any; sme
【答案】D
4. —There are tigers ver there. Wuld yu like t g and see them?
—Yes, ________.
A. I dB. I likeC. I canD. I’d like t
【答案】D
5. He likes Harry Ptter. It’s ________ favurite bk.
A. hisB. myC. herD. yur
【答案】A
6. Lily ________ sme gd friends in China and she ften visits them.
A. gtB. haveC. has gtD. have gt
【答案】C
7. There is _________ milk and ________ eggs at hme. Let’s buy sme.
A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a little; fewD. a little; a few
【答案】A
8. —What abut ________ this weekend?
—Gd idea!
A. g shppingB. ges shppingC. ging shppingD. ging shp
【答案】C
9. There ________ sme milk, tw eggs and a few apples n the table.
A. areB. isC. hasD. have
【答案】B
10. Tny ften _________ emails t his friends with his cmputer.
A. plansB. makesC. printsD. sends
【答案】D
11. Listen, smene _________ the pian in the rm.
A. are playingB. playingC. is playingD. plays
【答案】C
12. ----___________________________________?
----It's Mnday.
A. What day is it tdayB. What day it is tday
C. What's the date tdayD. What the date is tday
【答案】A
13. Remember ________ the dr when yu g ut.
A. t clseB. clseC. clsingD. clsed
【答案】A
14. — D yu ften g t the cncert?
— N, _________. I dn’t like it at all.
A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. usually
【答案】B
15. At the mment, mst f peple in Beijing ________.
A. t sleepB. sleepC. sleepsD. are sleeping
【答案】D
16. Betty is frm _________ and she speaks _________.
A. English; EnglishB. England; England
C. England; EnglishD. English; England
【答案】C
17. His brther ften plays ftball ________ 3: 00 ________ Saturday afternn.
A. at; inB. at; nC. n, atD. in; at
【答案】B
18. —________ d yu use a cmputer at hme?
—On weekends.
A. WhatB. WhC. WhenD. Where
【答案】C
19. —What time is it nw?
—It’s _________.
A. half t eightB. eight halfC. half past eightD. thirty eight
【答案】C
20. —What des the wman d?
—_________.
A. She is very tallB. She is my mther
C. She is a dctrD. She is in her ffice
【答案】C
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tday, the cmputer is very ppular all ver the wrld. Many peple ____21____ their cmputers every day. They say cmputers are useful（有用的）fr ____22____.
Nancy is 26 years ld nw. She ____23____ as（作为）a manager in a big cmpany. She says the cmputer is very imprtant in her wrk. She is a very ____24____ manager. She has many things t d n weekdays. Every mrning, after she gets t her ffice, the first thing she des is t ____25____ n her cmputer. Then she begins t ____26____ her emails and reply（回复）them. These emails are all frm her ____27____. At the same time, she als ____28____ sme infrmatin fr her wrk. She wants t d her jb well. In the afternn, she reads sme wrk dcuments. During the break time, she likes t shp n Taba and buy sme nice ____29____. There are all kinds f clthes n the Internet. Smetimes, she likes listening t sweet ____30____. Her favurite sng is Blank Space. When she gets hme in the evening, she talks t her friends n the Internet.
21. A. buyB. useC. makeD. print
22. A. himB. meC. themD. yu
23. A. livesB. startsC. staysD. wrks
24. A. busyB. funnyC. differentD. healthy
25. A. learnB. turnC. getD. visit
26. A. saveB. sendC. clickD. check
27. A. custmersB. studentsC. teachersD. dctrs
28. A. plans frB. lks frC. searches frD. puts in
29. A. gamesB. mviesC. ticketsD. clthes
30. A. nightB. musicC. striesD. emails
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。
（A）
Elephants are very special animals. They are very clever and have different emtins, such as happiness and sadness. They can even cry. Elephants can learn many things, and in sme cuntries, they wrk carrying heavy things.
There are tw kinds f elephants: African and Asian elephants. African elephants are usually larger and they can be 7,000 kils r mre. All elephants eat a lt-up t 300 kils f fd a day. They can live fr abut 60 years.
Unluckily, the number f wild elephants is ging dwn. Many peple kill them mainly fr their tusks-the lng pinted（尖的）teeth. Peple try t prtect them, but it’s difficult.
31. Hw much fd des an elephant eat a day?
A. 300 kils.B. 600 kils.C. 2000 kils.D. 7,000 kils.
32. What des the underlined wrd “emtins” mean in Chinese?
A. 嗅觉B. 才能C. 情感D. 意义
33. Why d peple kill wild elephants?
A. Fr their ears.B. Fr their meat.C. Fr their feet.D. Fr their teeth.
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the elephants live in the z.
B. The Asian elephants are usually larger.
C. They can live fr abut 60 years.
D. The number f wild elephants is becming larger.
35. What is the passage abut?
A. A special tth.
B. A special animal.
C. Kinds f elephants.
D. Number f elephants.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
（B）
American children like t celebrate their birthdays. They usually celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends t their parties. They dn’t have parties n the right dates f their birthdays if they cme n a schl day. They may hld(举办) it at the weekend.
Tday many children like tw kinds f parties. One is at hme. Parents decrate the huse with ballns and clured paper. They make a special birthday dinner. The children play games. The ther is away frm hme. Sme are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters als sing and say happy birthday t the children. Sme are at a park, r at a cinema, r in sme ther places.
There is a cake with candles(蜡烛) at every birthday party. When the candles are lighted(点燃), everyne sings the special birthday sng Happy Birthday.
Many peple dn’t have birthday parties when they are nt yung. They say they wuld like t frget hw ld they are. But they d like t keep the happy birthday parties f their childhd in mind(记忆).
36. If Tm’s birthday is n February 10th, Wednesday, he may have the party n __________.
A. February 9thB. February 10th
C. February 13thD. February 15th
37. Hw many kinds f birthday parties d many children like in America?
A. Only ne.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
38. The underlined wrd “decrate” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 拆开B. 建造C. 覆盖D. 装饰
39. Frm the passage, we knw ________ in America.
A. sme children spend their birthdays at a cinema
B. the children’s birthday candles are very special
C. many children dn’t want t spend their birthdays
D. n the birthday children dn’t eat cakes but have pizza and ice cream
40. What is the best title f the passage?
A. What children d at birthday parties
B. Birthday presents fr children
C. Birthday parties in America
D. A special birthday party
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
(C)
The year 2021 is the Year f the Ox（牛）. The x means the spirit f hard wrk and selflessness（无私）. We ften say that the x is enduring（耐久的）and generus（慷慨的）. But they can be stubbrn（固执的）smetimes. Sme peple think peple brn in the Year f the Ox are like the x.
Chinese peple like the x a lt. It is ne f man’s best friends. Oxen help peple grw plants. Cws give peple milk. Yaks（牦牛）help peple carry things arund.
Peple write pems（诗）abut it and draw pictures f it. They als make paper-cuts f it t decrate（装饰）their hmes during imprtant festivals. In the well-knwn Chinese stry, The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl（《牛郎织女》）, a lyal cw helps a man marry a fairy（仙女）. Later, it gives its skin（皮）t the man t help him meet his wife ver the Milky Way（银河）.
Lu Xun, ne f China’s mst famus writers, liked cws. He wrte, “Cws eat grass, but give milk.” In Chinese, we use the term “lahuangniu” t describe thse wh help thers and ask nthing fr themselves. We shuld learn frm the x.
41. Which is the disadvantage（缺点）f the x?
A. Stubbrn.B. Selfless.C. Generus.D. Hard-wrking.
42. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Oxen help peple grw plants.
B. Yaks help peple carry things arund.
C. Cws give peple milk.
D. Oxen als help peple meet their family.
43. The Cwherd and the Weaver Girl is a well-knwn Chinese _________.
A. stryB. pemC. pictureD. paper-cut
44. The underlined wrd “term” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 学期B. 主题C. 词语D. 期限
45. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. The x can help peple a lt.
B. Learn the spirit f the x.
C. The Year f the Ox cmes.
D. Peple brn in the Year f the Ox are hard-wrking.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话的内容，从选项选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A：Tmrrw is Sunday, isn’t it?
B：Right.
A：It’s my sister’s birthday. I want t buy her a nice present.
B：_____46_____
A：I have n idea. D yu have any gd ideas?
B：Let me see. _____47_____
A：Yes.
B：Well, yu can buy sme nvels fr her.
A：That’s a great idea. Thank yu.
B：That’s OK. I want t give her a present, t. _____48_____
A：Yes.
B：_____49_____
A：Red and pink.
B：_____50_____
A：That’s nice f yu.
A. What des she like?
B. What’s her favurite clur?
C. What d yu want t give her?
D. Des she like flwers?
E. I am ging t buy sme flwers fr her.
F. Des she like reading?
G. What des she d?
【答案】46. C 47. F 48. D 49. B 50. E
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
六、完成句子（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 每空0.5分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
51. 紧挨着她的那位女士是我的姑姑。
The wman ________ _________ her is my aunt.
【答案】 ①. next ②. t
52. 吸烟有害健康。
Smking is _________ _________ yur health.
【答案】 ①. bad ②. fr
53. 请打开收音机。
________ _________ the radi, please.
【答案】 ①. Turn ②. n
54. 我很开心收到Mike 的来信。
I am very happy t ________ Mike.
【答案】hear frm
55. 此时此刻，学生们在放学回家。
The students are ________ hme frm schl at the mment.
【答案】cming
56. 世界上不同地方的人做不同的事情。
In different places f the wrld, peple d _________ _________.
【答案】 ①. different ②. things
57. 快点，否则我们要迟到了。
____________ ____________, r we will be late.
【答案】 ①. Hurry ②. up
58. 我姐姐正在扫走地上的垃圾。
My sister is _________ __________ the rubbish n the flr nw.
【答案】 ①. sweeping ②. away
59. 现在是七点钟。他们在等校车。
It’s seven ’clck nw. They’re _________ _________ schl bus.
【答案】 ①. waiting ②. fr
60. 它喜欢水，是游泳高手。
It likes water and is _________ _________ swimming.
【答案】 ①. gd ②. at
七、任务型阅读。（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Dear Nancy,
I am happy t tell yu abut my schl and my life. My schl is very big and beautiful. I like my schl very much. The desks and chairs are new. There are lts f pictures n the walls. Yu can als see sme flwers n the teacher's desk. We clean the classrm every day.
I dn't g t schl n Saturday and Sunday. I get up at six n Saturday. I play basketball with my father in the park near my hme. Then I eat my breakfast. At eight I begin t d my hmewrk. My parents and I have lunch in the KFC. In the afternn, I have art lessns. Smetimes I play cmputer games in the evening.
I like my weekends very much.
Yurs
Li Hua
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。
【答案】61. Li Hua
62. life 63. basketball
64. eight 65. art
八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Hell, my name is Peter. I study at a secndary schl in England. Schl days usually s___66___ at 9 am in England. S I usually g____67____ t schl at 8:30 am. Schl is ver at 3:30 pm, s____68____ I have much time t g t different clubs（俱乐部）.
I am gd at all my l____69____. But my favurite lessn is cking（烹饪）. All my teachers a___70___ very friendly and helpful. I never g hme fr lunch. I have lunch at schl with my c ___71___. After lunch w___72___ ften g t the schl playgrund. Smetimes we p___73___ ball games. Smetimes we just sit under the trees, reading r t____74____. Smetimes we als g t the Cmputer Centre t listen t music r send emails t ur friends.
I like my schl a____75____ have a gd time at schl every day.
【答案】66. (s)tart
67. (g) 68. (s)
69. (l)essns
70. (a)re 71. (c)lassmates
72. (w)e 73. (p)lay
74. (t)alking
75. (a)nd
九、书面表达（本题共10分）
76. 玛丽（Mary）的生日快到了，她想在当天举行生日聚会，邀请朋友们去她家做客。她喜欢读书、听音乐等。每次过生日，她妈妈总是为她买一个大生日蛋糕，朋友们送她书、光盘、花等作为生日礼物。她们唱生日快乐歌、吃生日蛋糕，玩得很开心。
请你以“Mary’s Birthday”为题，根据以上信息写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述一下玛丽过生日的情景。
Mary’s Birthday
Mary’s birthday is cming.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Mary’s Birthday
Mary’s birthday is cming. On that day she wants t have a birthday party. She asks her friends t her hme t have a party. Her friends want t give her sme presents. Because she likes reading and music, Lucy gives her a bk. Lily buys a CD fr her. Lingling gives sme flwers t her. Her mther always buys a big birthday cake fr her. They always sing Happy Birthday and eat the cake.
In a wrd, she has a very happy birthday party.The letter is frm ___61___.
It tells abut his schl and ___62___.
What des he usually d n Saturday mrning？
He ften plays ___63___ with his father.
What time des he d his hmewrk n Saturday？
He begins t d his hmewrk at ___64___.
What lessns des he have n Saturday afternn？
He has ___65___ lessns.