2022-2023学年广东深圳龙岗区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广东深圳龙岗区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Jhn was nt a gd student when he was yung. He was ften ___1___ fr class and didn’t d his hmewrk. Smetimes he slept in class while his ___2___ were listening t the teacher. He learned ___3___, but he always thught he knew everything.
One day, the teacher asked a questin, “When Jack was ten years ld, his brther Bb was twenty. Jack is fifteen nw and hw ___4___ is his brther Bb?” “That’s an ___5___ questin. Bb is twice as ld as Jack, s he is nw thirty.” Jhn answered ___6___ because he was quite sure f his answer. His classmates ___7___ him. Jhn was embarrassed（尴尬的）.
Anther day, the teacher in a（n）___8___ class asked, “When it thunders（打雷）, why d we see the lightning befre we ___9___ the sund?” “Miss, dn’t yu see ur _____10_____ are in frnt f ur ears?” said Jhn ludly. His classmates laughed at him again.
After that, Jhn decided t wrk hard.
1. A. readyB. gdC. lateD. famus
2. A. parentsB. relativesC. neighbrsD. classmates
3. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much
4. A. ldB. tallC. heavyD. smart
5. A. unusualB. easyC. excitingD. imprtant
6. A. sadlyB. weaklyC. quicklyD. nervusly
7. A. shuted atB. pinted atC. laughed atD. lked at
8. A. ArtB. GegraphyC. MathsD. Science
9. A. catchB. hearC. blwD. smell
10. A. eyesB. armsC. legsD. nses
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A
二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
Keeping a diary is a great way t express yur feelings and keep yur unfrgettable mments. Sme peple find it hard t get started r difficult t keep ging nce started. ___11___
•Dn’t wrry, just write.
Yur nly reader is YOU. ___12___ It desn’t matter if yur diary isn’t very exciting r interesting. Over time, yu will find it easier t write.
•___13___
It is imprtant t build a habit f writing. Yu dn’t need t write as much each time. Make time fr writing yur diary. ___14___
It is OK if yu miss a few days here and there. Just try nt t get t far ut f the habit, and start again if yu stp fr a while.
•Write as if yu were writing t a friend, r even yur future self. This is imprtant if yu want t get the full benefits（益处）f diary-keeping. ___15___ It will help yu share infrmatin abut yur feelings and deepest thughts.
A. Fr example, just befre yu g t bed.
B. S just put pen t paper and get started.
C. These useful tips can help yu d bth.
D. If yu dn’t knw hw t write, ask yur teacher fr help.
E. Sme peple find that it is helpful t give their diary a name.
F. Try t write every day, but dn’t be afraid if yu miss a few days.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. F 14. A 15. E
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 共22.5分）
A
Hi, my name is Emily!
My first day f junir high was fun. I gt up n Mnday mrning at 7 ’clck. It tk me five minutes t make the bed and get dressed, fifteen minutes t eat my breakfast, five minutes t brush and wash, and anther five minutes t walk t the bus stp. The bus came at 7:40 and ten minutes later, I gt t my schl. I had a feeling that it was ging t be a gd day.
At schl, after we intrduced urselves, Mrs. Finchley helped us make a birthday chart in class.
After that, we made a list f all the students in the class wh were brn（出生） in September.
KIDS BORN IN SEPTEMBER
The whle mrning was ging well until just befre lunch time. Mrs. Finchley tld us that it was Mark’s birthday and his mum had made 24 cupcakes fr the whle class. But there were 25 students in my class!
Wh culd wrk ut hw t share the cakes?
My head was filled with numbers whizzing arund. Suddenly, Ben raised his hand and said, “I have a tthache tday. I can’t eat cupcakes.”
He slved the prblem!
16. Hw did Emily g t schl n her first day f junir high?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.D. On ft.
17. What time might Emily get t her schl?
A. At 7:35.B. At 7:40.C. At7:45.D. At7:50.
18. Hw many students in Emily’s class were brn in March?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
19. Why culdn’t Ben eat cupcakes that day?
A. Because he didn’t g t schl that day.
B. Because he was very rude t Mrs. Finchley.
C. Because there was smething wrng with his teeth.
D. Because he didn’t finish his hmewrk the day befre.
20. What des the underlined wrd “slved” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. handed utB. wrked utC. tk utD. put ut
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B
B
Qatar is a small cuntry in the Middle East. It is the hst cuntry fr the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup. Here are sme fun facts abut this Asian cuntry.
Thugh small, Qatar is als amng thse richest cuntries. It is natural rich because the il and gas under the grund are mre than yu can imagine! The cuntry spends n the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup 60 times as much mney as Suth Africa nce did.
Qatar is warm all year rund and gets very ht in summer. Sandstrms happen frm time t time and it seldm rains! The weather is the main reasn fr Qatar t hld the 2022 Wrld Cup in Nvember and December, different frm the previus（以前的）events in June and July. But can yu imagine Qatar is als the nly cuntry where the sea meets the desert? Hw interesting it is!
Peple arund the cuntry are ftball fans. Ftball is the mst ppular sprt and it has many beautiful ftball stadiums. Cycling and running are peple’s daily sprts because the cuntry is very flat, actually the secnd flattest in the wrld.
Qatar welcmes peple frm all ver the wrld! Nt nly des it have the best airline service but als it is the safest place fr visitrs. Why nt spread yur wings and visit Qatar?
21. Where is Qatar?
A. In Eurpe.B. In Africa.C. In Asia.D. In Nrth America.
22. What is the weather like in Qatar?
A. Cl and windy.B. Ht and dry.C. Warm and rainy.D. Cld and wet.
23. What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. Delicius fd in Qatar.B. Ppular sprts in Qatar.
C. Traditinal activities in Qatar.D. Places f interest in Qatar.
24. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Qatar is rich because it has a lt f il and gas.
B. Qatar is a cuntry where the sea meets the frest.
CQatar hlds the 2022 Wrld Cup in June and July.
D. Qatar is the smallest and flattest cuntry in the wrld.
25. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a news reprt.B. In a strybk.C. In a sprts magazine.D. In a travel guide.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
C
Stick insects（竹节虫）are als knwn as stick bugs, leaf insects, bug insects and walking sticks. There are abut 3, 000 different kinds f stick insects. They live in frests and grasslands in all cntinents except（除了）Antarctica（南极洲）.They spend much f their time in trees eating leaves. They can grw up t tw-feet lng, making them ne f the lngest insects in the wrld!
Stick insects are a tasty snack fr birds and ther animals. But these bugs have a tricky way t hide.They lk like sticks! They als dn’t mve much. This makes them hard t spt（发现）in trees.
Sme stick insects als have clurful wings that help keep them safe. They keep their wings clsed until ther animals cme near. Then, the stick insects shw their wings in a bright flash. This scares the animals away and gives the stick insects time t hide.
Stick insects have anther smart trick. A stick insect can get away even if a bird catches it by the leg. The stick insect just lets its leg fall ff! Luckily, stick insects can grw back any legs they lse.
When all else fails, a stick insect will play dead. In frnt f its enemy, it will suddenly drp（掉落）frm the tree, fall t the grund, and stay very still. This usually wrks well. Its enemy may nt find it n the grund r prefer living prey（猎物）and mve n.
26. What d stick insects eat?
A. Fruits.B. Leaves.C. Flwers.D. Grass.
27. What d sme stick insects use their clurful wings t d?
A. T keep them safe.B. T keep them warm.
C. T keep them clean.D. T keep them strng.
28. Hw many tricks d stick insects have accrding t the passage?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
29. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. Stick insects live everywhere.B. Stick insects mve a lt in trees.
C. Stick insects can’t grw back their lst legs.D. Stick insects will fall frm trees t play dead.
30. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T tell readers t prtect stick insects.
B. T tell readers t stay away frm stick insects.
C. T tell readers different kinds f stick insects.
D. T tell readers sme knwledge abut stick insects.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题, 共7.5分）
下面的材料A～F分别宣传了六个不同的社团，请根据Anna, Helen, Sam, Le和Linda的需求，选择最适合他们参与的社团。
【答案】31. E 32. C
33. D 34. F
35. A
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。
Early ne mrning, a wman was carrying a big bag f vegetables t the market. Life was hard and it was difficult fr her ____36____（make）mney. She hped t sell the vegetables t the peple in the twn s that she culd get sme mney fr her tw little ___37___（child）.
The muntain rad was narrw and the wman was walking ____38____（careful） because she did nt want t lse her vegetables. Suddenly she ____39____（hear）a lud bell, and a bicycle came rund. It passed her ____40____ went very fast dwn the hill. The wman jumped t ne side f the rad quickly and ____41____（she） vegetables fell int the valley（山谷）. She lked up, and saw a yung by ___42___ the bicycle. He was riding n withut even lking rund t see if ____43____ ld wman was all right. The wman shuted, “Cme back, yung man! Yu drpped （掉落）smething!” After hearing this, the by was ____44____（surprise）and stpped t push the bicycle back up the hill. “____45____ did I drp?” he asked. “Yung man!” the wman answered, “Yu drpped yur manners.”.
【答案】36. t make
37. children
38. carefully
39. heard 40. and
41. her 42. n
43. the 44. surprised
45. What
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题, 共15.0分）
46. 露营，作为一种亲近自然、培养生活技能的业余活动，已成为今年深圳最流行的周末消遣方式。假如你是某国际学校初一年级某班班长，你的班级将组织同学们去马峦山进行露营活动，请根据以下要点要求，写一篇本次露营的活动计划。
要点：
（1）集合时间地点：本周六上午八点，学校门口；
（2）出行方式：乘坐校车；
（3）活动内容：放风筝、徒步、搭帐篷、……（至少补充一点）
（4）返校时间：本周六晚上七点。
要求：
（1）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；
（4）标点正确，书面整洁。
参考词汇：露营g camping 徒步g hiking 搭帐篷set up tents
T get clser t nature and develp life skills, we are ging t _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
T get clser t nature and develp life skills, we are ging t g camping in Maluan Muntain.We will meet at the schl gate at 8:00 this Saturday mrning. Then we will g there by schl bus. We will fly kites, g hiking and set up tents there fr a picnic. What’s mre, we will als sing, dance and play games. I am lking frward t ging there. We will enjy urselves there. We will return t schl at seven this Saturday evening. If yu are interested in it, please cntact us befre schl n Wednesday. I hpe that everyne can jin us.
NAME
Mark
Amy
Sarah
Eric
Maggie
AGE
13
12
12
12
13
___31___ Anna has a sweet vice Her dream is t be a great singer.
___32___ Helen is interested in space. She hpes t learn mre abut it.
___33___ Sam’s favurite sprt is basketball. He practices twice a week.
___34___ Le reads a lt. He lves sharing different kinds f bks with his friends.
___35___ Linda gt a camera n her birthday. She wants t learn hw t take phts.
A. Phtgraphy Club is the best chice fr yu if yu like taking phts. We travel arund the city and take beautiful pictures every weekend.
B. Science Club prvides yu with different kinds f hands-n experiments. If yu are interested in science, ur club will surely surprise yu!
C. D stars and planets interest yu? Cme t Space Club. Yu can learn much mre abut space by playing fun games. Yu will never get bred!
D. Are yu crazy abut basketball? Welcme t Basketball Club. We spend ne hur playing basketball every Tuesday and Thursday. It is great fun!
E. D yu want t be a singer r a dancer? Music Club can help yu get clser t yur dream! Jin us and learn frm the best teachers in the city!
F. Reading Club has the mst members in ur schl. Every Wednesday we read in the library fr an hur and share ideas abut the bks in grups.