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专题01 现在进行时-【寒假自学课】2024年七年级英语寒假提升学与练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份专题01 现在进行时-【寒假自学课】2024年七年级英语寒假提升学与练（牛津译林版），文件包含专题01现在进行时原卷版docx、专题01现在进行时解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
核心考点聚焦
1.含义:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
2.标志词：时间词nw, right nw, at the mment, at present, these days等;
标志性动词：lk, listen等, 或有表示现在的上下文语境。
3.结构:主语+ be + 动词的ing形式. (be动词的形式看主语单复)
4.句型转换：
肯定句：I am lying n the bed .
否定句: I am nt lying n the bed .
一般疑问句：Are yu lying n the bed ?
回答：Yes,I am. N,I’m nt.
特殊疑问句：What are yu ding?
现在进行时的用法
（1）表示现在（ 指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。
We are waiting fr yu.
(2) 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
Mr. Green is writing anther nvel.（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）
She is learning pian under Mr. Smith.
(3) 已经确定或安排好的将来活动。
I’m leaving fr a trek in Nepal next week.（已经安排了）
We’re flying t Paris tmrrw.（票已经拿到了）
动词现在分词(ding)~变化规则
V-ing变换规则
现在进行时&一般现在时（知识对比讲解）
一、定义对比
现在进行时：
★ 表示现在或现阶段正在进行/发生的动作或存在的状态
例：I am ding hmewrk.
一般现在时：
★ 表示经常性/习惯性/规律性/真理性的动作或存在的状态
例：I usually g t schl by bike.
二、标志词对比
现在进行时的标志词：
◆nw◆right nw◆lk ◆listen◆at this/the mment
一般现在时的标志词：
◆ften/usually/always/smetimes等频率副词
◆every day/night/mrning等
真题感知
一、单项选择
1．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—Is that girl with glasses yur sister?
—N. My sister __________ table tennis with her classmates ver there.
A．practiseB．practisesC．is practisingD．practising
2．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）— Be quiet! Yur little brther ________ in the bedrm.
— OK.
A．sleepsB．is sleepingC．sleepD．t sleep
3．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）— ________ yur mther free nw?
— I’m afraid nt. She ________ the huse fr the cming Spring Festival these days.
A．Des; cleansB．Des; is cleaningC．Is; is cleaningD．Is; cleans
4．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）—Where is Mrs. Smith?
—She ________ tea fr us in the kitchen.
A．makingB．makesC．madeD．is making
5．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）—Amy, can I use yur cmputer?
—I’m afraid yu can’t. I ________ n it.
A．wrkB．dn’t wrkC．am wrkingD．am nt wrking
6．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—Lk! Tm with her mum ________ a New Year present list.
—He has a big family and it’s always exciting t chse presents fr everyne.
A．makeB．makesC．is makingD．are making
7．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）—________ reading fun, Jack?
—Yes. I ________ sme reading after schl every day.
A．Des; dB．Des; desC．Is; dD．Is; des
8．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级校联考期末）—Wh at the dr, dad?
—Just a minute. See wh it is thrugh the hle first.
A．kncksB．knckC．is knckingD．will knck
9．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—Hi, Linda, can I ask yu a questin?
—Of curse. I ________.
A．listenB．am listeningC．hearD．am hearing
10．（2022上·江苏泰州·七年级校考期末）Mrs. Yang ________ dancing fr an hur n Saturdays. Lk! she ________ t music.
A．practises; dancesB．practises; is dancing
C．is practising; is dancingD．is practising; dances
11．（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Dn’t talk. The baby ________.
A．sleepsB．is sleepingC．sleepingD．t sleep
12．（2022上·江苏·七年级统考期末）—Where is Mrs Smith?
—She ________ tea fr us in the kitchen.
A．makesB．makesC．madeD．is making
13．（2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）—Millie, can yu help me answer the phne? I ________ the rm.
—I’m cming, Mum.
A．cleanB．cleansC．am cleaningD．cleaned
14．（2022上·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）— Where’s yur brther? I can’t find him.
— He ________ a ftball match in his rm.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watchingD．are watching
15．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）—Listen! Wh ________ in the music rm?
—It must be ur mnitr. She enjys singing very much.
A．singsB．singC．is singingD．sang
16．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—_________ yur sister making a birthday cake all the afternn?
—Yes.
A．IsB．AreC．DD．Des
17．（2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）—Wh _________ at the dr, mum?
—Wait a mment. Yu shuld see wh it is thrugh the hle first.
A．kncksB．knckC．is knckingD．will knck
18．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—What a nice day! Let’s g swimming, shall we?
—Just a minute. I ________ the car fr my mther.
A．am washingB．washC．will washD．washes
19．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）Dad usually ________ sme reading after supper. Lk, he ________ a newspaper nw.
A．des; readsB．is ding; reads
C．des; is readingD．is ding; is reading
20．（2022上·河南郑州·七年级郑州外国语中学校考期末）Shhh! Dn’t talk s ludly, hney. Yur sister ________ an English class n Dingding.
A．hasB．hadC．havingD．is having
提升专练
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Listen! The students f Class Tw (sing) an English sng with their teacher.
22．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Tm is (plan) t spend his winter hliday with his grandparents in the village.
23．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）Is Eddie (lie) n the bed and watching TV the whle mrning?
24．（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Lk, the girls (wait) fr the schl bus.
25．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—I can’t hear yu well n the phne.
—Srry. My sn (play) the pian. I’ll find a quiet place right away.
26．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）—Where is Lily?
—She （ write）a letter t her friend.
27．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—May I ask yu a questin, Mr.Wu?
—Sure, I (listen).
28．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期中）Lk! One f the girls ver there (practise) vlleyball.
29．（2022下·江苏无锡·七年级校考期末）Be quiet! Thse bys a party fr the elderly. (plan)
30．（2023下·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—Hell, is that Jim speaking?
—Srry! This is Daniel. Jim (wrk) n the cmputer.目录
考点聚焦：核心考点聚焦，有的放矢
重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺
难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升
学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破
规则
原形
-ing形式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing
listen
listening
以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing
have
prepare
having
preparing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing
sit
begin
run
sitting
beginning
running
以ie为重读音节结尾的动词，先去掉e,把i改为y,再加-ing
lie
die
lying
dying
以er结尾的动词，如是重读音节结尾，先双写r，再加-ing；如不是重读音节结尾，就直接加-ing
prefer
water
preferring
watering
核心考点聚焦
1.含义:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
2.标志词：时间词nw, right nw, at the mment, at present, these days等;
标志性动词：lk, listen等, 或有表示现在的上下文语境。
3.结构:主语+ be + 动词的ing形式. (be动词的形式看主语单复)
4.句型转换：
肯定句：I am lying n the bed .
否定句: I am nt lying n the bed .
一般疑问句：Are yu lying n the bed ?
回答：Yes,I am. N,I’m nt.
特殊疑问句：What are yu ding?
现在进行时的用法
（1）表示现在（ 指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。
We are waiting fr yu.
(2) 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
Mr. Green is writing anther nvel.（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）
She is learning pian under Mr. Smith.
(3) 已经确定或安排好的将来活动。
I’m leaving fr a trek in Nepal next week.（已经安排了）
We’re flying t Paris tmrrw.（票已经拿到了）
动词现在分词(ding)~变化规则
V-ing变换规则
现在进行时&一般现在时（知识对比讲解）
一、定义对比
现在进行时：
★ 表示现在或现阶段正在进行/发生的动作或存在的状态
例：I am ding hmewrk.
一般现在时：
★ 表示经常性/习惯性/规律性/真理性的动作或存在的状态
例：I usually g t schl by bike.
二、标志词对比
现在进行时的标志词：
◆nw◆right nw◆lk ◆listen◆at this/the mment
一般现在时的标志词：
◆ften/usually/always/smetimes等频率副词
◆every day/night/mrning等
真题感知
一、单项选择
1．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—Is that girl with glasses yur sister?
—N. My sister __________ table tennis with her classmates ver there.
A．practiseB．practisesC．is practisingD．practising
2．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）— Be quiet! Yur little brther ________ in the bedrm.
— OK.
A．sleepsB．is sleepingC．sleepD．t sleep
3．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）— ________ yur mther free nw?
— I’m afraid nt. She ________ the huse fr the cming Spring Festival these days.
A．Des; cleansB．Des; is cleaningC．Is; is cleaningD．Is; cleans
4．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）—Where is Mrs. Smith?
—She ________ tea fr us in the kitchen.
A．makingB．makesC．madeD．is making
5．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）—Amy, can I use yur cmputer?
—I’m afraid yu can’t. I ________ n it.
A．wrkB．dn’t wrkC．am wrkingD．am nt wrking
6．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—Lk! Tm with her mum ________ a New Year present list.
—He has a big family and it’s always exciting t chse presents fr everyne.
A．makeB．makesC．is makingD．are making
7．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）—________ reading fun, Jack?
—Yes. I ________ sme reading after schl every day.
A．Des; dB．Des; desC．Is; dD．Is; des
8．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级校联考期末）—Wh at the dr, dad?
—Just a minute. See wh it is thrugh the hle first.
A．kncksB．knckC．is knckingD．will knck
9．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—Hi, Linda, can I ask yu a questin?
—Of curse. I ________.
A．listenB．am listeningC．hearD．am hearing
10．（2022上·江苏泰州·七年级校考期末）Mrs. Yang ________ dancing fr an hur n Saturdays. Lk! she ________ t music.
A．practises; dancesB．practises; is dancing
C．is practising; is dancingD．is practising; dances
11．（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Dn’t talk. The baby ________.
A．sleepsB．is sleepingC．sleepingD．t sleep
12．（2022上·江苏·七年级统考期末）—Where is Mrs Smith?
—She ________ tea fr us in the kitchen.
A．makesB．makesC．madeD．is making
13．（2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）—Millie, can yu help me answer the phne? I ________ the rm.
—I’m cming, Mum.
A．cleanB．cleansC．am cleaningD．cleaned
14．（2022上·江苏连云港·七年级统考期末）— Where’s yur brther? I can’t find him.
— He ________ a ftball match in his rm.
A．watchB．watchesC．is watchingD．are watching
15．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）—Listen! Wh ________ in the music rm?
—It must be ur mnitr. She enjys singing very much.
A．singsB．singC．is singingD．sang
16．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—_________ yur sister making a birthday cake all the afternn?
—Yes.
A．IsB．AreC．DD．Des
17．（2022上·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）—Wh _________ at the dr, mum?
—Wait a mment. Yu shuld see wh it is thrugh the hle first.
A．kncksB．knckC．is knckingD．will knck
18．（2022上·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—What a nice day! Let’s g swimming, shall we?
—Just a minute. I ________ the car fr my mther.
A．am washingB．washC．will washD．washes
19．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）Dad usually ________ sme reading after supper. Lk, he ________ a newspaper nw.
A．des; readsB．is ding; reads
C．des; is readingD．is ding; is reading
20．（2022上·河南郑州·七年级郑州外国语中学校考期末）Shhh! Dn’t talk s ludly, hney. Yur sister ________ an English class n Dingding.
A．hasB．hadC．havingD．is having
提升专练
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
21．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Listen! The students f Class Tw (sing) an English sng with their teacher.
22．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Tm is (plan) t spend his winter hliday with his grandparents in the village.
23．（2022上·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末）Is Eddie (lie) n the bed and watching TV the whle mrning?
24．（2022上·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Lk, the girls (wait) fr the schl bus.
25．（2022上·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—I can’t hear yu well n the phne.
—Srry. My sn (play) the pian. I’ll find a quiet place right away.
26．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期末）—Where is Lily?
—She （ write）a letter t her friend.
27．（2022上·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—May I ask yu a questin, Mr.Wu?
—Sure, I (listen).
28．（2022上·江苏常州·七年级统考期中）Lk! One f the girls ver there (practise) vlleyball.
29．（2022下·江苏无锡·七年级校考期末）Be quiet! Thse bys a party fr the elderly. (plan)
30．（2023下·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—Hell, is that Jim speaking?
—Srry! This is Daniel. Jim (wrk) n the cmputer.目录
考点聚焦：核心考点聚焦，有的放矢
重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺
难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升
学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破
规则
原形
-ing形式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing
listen
listening
以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing
have
prepare
having
preparing
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing
sit
begin
run
sitting
beginning
running
以ie为重读音节结尾的动词，先去掉e,把i改为y,再加-ing
lie
die
lying
dying
以er结尾的动词，如是重读音节结尾，先双写r，再加-ing；如不是重读音节结尾，就直接加-ing
prefer
water
preferring
watering
