2020-2021学年安徽省芜湖市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年安徽省芜湖市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了 Where is Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（答案写在答题卷上）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which animal des Mary like best?
A. B. C.
2. Where is Mr. Green ging?
A. B. C.
3. Which kind f fruit is the cheapest?
A. B. C.
4. Wh wants t knw hw t search the Internet?
A. B. C.
5. Hw many bks des Sandy have?
A. 5. B. 14. C. 19.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
7. What may the by d tmrrw?
A. Have a picnic.B. Read bks.C. Play the pian.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Which bus shuld the wman take?
A. N. 6.B. N. 16.C. N. 60.
9. What des the wman think f the city?
A. Small and beautiful.B. Big and cmfrtable.C. Big, beautiful but crwded.
10. Wh are the tw speakers?
A. A wman and a driver.B. A wman and a student.C. A wman and a teacher.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. What des Jim ften get frm his parents?
A. Used bks.B. Sme drinks.C. Pcket mney.
12. Why des Jim try his best t save mney?
A. Because he thinks it’s nt easy t make mney.
B. Because he thinks his family is nt very rich.
C. Because he wants t buy sme new bks.
13. Where des Jim ften buy bks?
A. In the bkstres.B. In the supermarkets.C. On the Internet.
14. Hw des Jim g t schl when it rains?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By bike.
15. What des the speaker think f Jim?
A. Pr.B. Gd.C. Clever.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题； 每小题1分, 满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（10分）
21. What _______ hnest girl Millie is! That’s why she is _______ mst ppular student in her class.
A．an; /B．an; theC．a; theD．a; /
22. _______ the salad in the fridge fr a while can make it _______ nicer.
A．Keep; tasteB．T keep; t tasteC．Keeping; tasteD．Keeping; t taste
23. —Judy, I guess yu are nly twenty-five years ld. Is that true? —Oh, I want t _______.
A．keep mineB．keep it secretC．keep secretD．keep fr secret
24. — Excuse me, but can I take the seat? —_______, yung man. It’s fr the elderly nly.
A．Better ntB．All rightC．Why ntD．Never mind
25. —Shall I tell Mary abut it tmrrw? —N, yu_______. I tld her abut it yesterday.
A．shuldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．wuldn't
26. _______ f the tw wmen is Mrs. Brwn.
A. The beautifulB. The mre beautifulC. Mre beautifulD. The mst beautiful
27. Can we have _______ fd?
A．any mreB．mre anyC．sme mreD．mre sme
28. Ya Ming is _______ excellent player. I’m _______ big fan(粉丝)f him.
A．a ; theB．an ; aC．the; anD．the; a
29. When smething _______ yu, I will always help yu, s dn’t _______ it.
A. wrry abut; wrryB. wrry; wrry abut
C. wrries; wrry abutD. wrries; wrry
30. The Yangtze River is ne f _______ in the wrld.
A. the lngest riverB. lngest rivers
C. lnger riversD. the lngest rivers
Ⅵ. 完形填空（20分）
A
When I was a little girl, my father lved t play catch(抛接球游戏) with me. I wasn't very 31, but he wuld encurage me. He was 32 telling me "keep yur eye n the ball" as I wuld nt be able t 33 even the easiest f thrws.
As I gt lder, we didn't play catch as much. If l had a prblem, I wuld g t my father t ask fr his 34 . He wuld try t jke with me and say "keep yur eye n the ball". We wuld bth 35 because usually that advice did nt apply t(适用于) the prblem, but he wuld 36 t make me smile.
My father became ill in 1995 when I was 23. As he suffered frm a strke (中风), he culd nt 37 . There weren't any mre cnversatins. He culd nly muth wrds, which were smetimes hard t understand. After a while, I seemed t be pretty gd at 38 his lips(嘴唇), even better than the nurses wh were 39 him.
During ur last cnversatin, I was telling him abut a prblem I was having with my wrk. Once again, I culd read his lips: "Keep yur eye n the ball." We bth smiled.
That was the 40 time I saw my father befre he passed away. Since then, "keep yur eye n the ball" has becme a way fr me t get rid f stress.
31. A. badB. gdC. happyD. interested
32. A. alwaysB. neverC. hardlyD. rarely
33. A. tuchB. catchC. breakD. see
34. A. mneyB. infrmatinC. adviceD. dream
35. A. cryB. waveC. laughD. hit
36. А. tryB. refuseC. frgetD. avid
37. A. seeB. hearC. eatD. speak
38. A. readingB. findingC. checkingD. wiping
39. A. lking atB. playing withC. caring frD. hearing frm
40. A. nearestB. firstC. hardestD. last
B
A man was wrking n my farmhuse. After a lng day f wrk, his ld truck had 41 dwn. As I drve him hme, he sat in silence.
When we gt t his huse, he 42 me in t meet his family. As we walked tward the frnt dr, he stpped at a small tree and tuched the branches(树枝) with bth hands. As he pened the dr, he had an 43 transfrmatin(转变). He smiled and 44 his tw small children and gave his wife a kiss.
Later, he walked me t my car. When we 45 the tree, I asked him 46 he tuched the tree.
"Oh, that's my 47 tree," he said.
"I knw I can't help having trubles n the jb, but thse trubles dn't 48 in the huse with my wife and the children. S, l 49 them up n the tree every night when I cme hme. Then, in the mrning, I pick them up again."
"Funny thing is," he smiled, "when I cme ut in the mrning t get thse prblems, there aren't 50 as many as I remember hanging up the night befre. "
41. A. lstB. stlenC. brkenD. brrwed
42. A. pleasedB. invitedC. believedD. called
43. A. amazingB. relaxingC. mvingD. wrrying
44. A. wavedB. tuchedC. shutedD. hugged
45. A. jinedB. steppedC. passedD. pinted
46. A. whyB. hwC. whenD. what
47. A. smallB. luckyC. trubleD. lively
48. A. prtectB. belngC. slveD. believe
49. A. hangB. climbC. clearD. pick
50. A. widelyB. lastlyC. mstlyD. nearly
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（5分）
A: Gd mrning! Can I help yu, sir?
B: 51_____. Culd yu tell me the time f the last train t Beijing this evening?
A: There's ne at 8:30. But I'm afraid all the tickets have been sld ut.
B: 52_____.
A: The first train leaves at 9:15.
B: 53_____.
A: It arrives at 12:30. But may be a little late because f the bad weather.
B: OK! 54_____.
A: 418 yuan and half f it fr a child belw 12.
B: 55_____. I'd like tw tickets and anther ne fr a child at the age f ten. Here is the mney.
A: Thank yu!
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（40分）
A
56. If yu want t buy tw Penguin Rbt Tys, yu shuld payfr them.
A. ＄59B. ＄118C. ＄148D. ＄177
57. Rbt Dg will be _____ when yu tuch its sides.
A. SurprisedB. happyC. angryD. tired
58. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Rbt Dg is much mre expensive than Penb Blue.
B. Mrs. Green bught a yellw Penb Blue fr her kid.
C. Yu can play with Rbt Dg withut the remte cntrl.
D. Yu can give Penb Blue t a three-year-ld girl as a gift.
B
As an English saying ges "Where there's tea there's hpe" A Chinese saying ges that "Firewd, rice, cking il, salt sauce vinegar(醋) and tee are the seven necessary things t begin a day. "
Tea is ppular all ver the wrld It is said that nearly 5. 8 millin tns(吨) f tea was prduced arund the wrld in 2018. In Turkey(土耳其) tea has becme the mst ppular ht drink. This is because that cffee csts have risen and tea has becme a cheaper drink. Peple in Ireland drink cups f ht tea t get thrugh the grey, fggy winters. Tea drinking in the UK began in the eighteenth century. Traders intrduced the drink frm China as smething very expensive. But nw tea is a cmmn drink in the UK.
In rder t celebrate the ppular drink, the United Natins has designated(指定) May 21 as Internatinal Tea Day. This year, many cuntries celebrated the first Internatinal Tea Day, including China.
Accrding t the UN, tea is mre than a ht drink. It's a big part f many cultures arund the wrld. Yu prbably knw that peple in China use tp-grade tea t shw respect when receiving imprtant guests. The British traditin f afternn tea is an imprtant part f that cuntry's culture.
In sme ther cuntries, tea is als ffered during gatherings and talks.
In additin t(除了) its cultural imprtance, tea is als a medicine. It has been used frm ld times t mdern day. "Tea is cld and lwers the fire. " Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist(草药师) Li Shizhen nce said. It is als fund tday that tea can prevent heart disease and s n.
Ht r cld, bagged r lse-leaf, tea is nt just a drink-it's a scial custm(习俗) and als a magic medicine, a link(联系) t the past and a way f life.
59. Why are the tw sayings used in the first paragraph?
A. T shw the lng histry f tea in the UK and China.
B. T shw the imprtance f tea in the tw cuntries.
C. T tell us the time f drinking tea in the UK and China.
D. T tell the differences between British and Chinese tea.
60. What's the main idea f Paragraph 4?
A. The cultural imprtance f tea. B. Different ways f drinking tea.
C. The best tea in different cuntries. D. The imprtant rules fr chsing tea.
61. Which f the fllwing abut tea is true?
A. In Turkey, tea is mre expensive than cffee.
B. In Ireland, peple drink tea t keep cl in winter.
C. In the UK, tea is nly enjyed by rich peple.
D. In China, tea has been used as medicine fr lng.
62. The writer writes the passage(文章)mainly t intrduce _____.
A. different kinds f teaB. ld sayings f tea
C. imprtant uses f teaD. the first Internatinal Tea Day
C
With the passing f natural disasters arund the wrld, 2019 was "bumpy"(坎坷的), in the wrds f Queen Elizabeth II f the United Kingdm. Hwever, there's sme heart-warming news.
Recently, the Happy Bradcast, a website t recrd exciting news, has listed gd news frm 2019.
Let's take a lk at three f them!
①Reducing plastics
When yu g t a supermarket, yu can see that many fresh fds are put int plastic bags and sld. Hwever, things are different in Thailand. Many supermarkets there are turning t natural materials t wrap fd. In the places where vegetables are sld, peple can see cabbages and ther fresh fd are wrapped in banana leaves. Banana leaves are sft and nt easy t break. This quality makes them perfect fr wrapping things. The leaves wn't allw things t enter nt the fd. As a result, the fds can be kept clean. The use f banana leaves reduces the need fr single-use plastics.
② ____________
There is a large number f stray dgs(流浪狗) wrldwide. In 2019, the Netherlands(荷兰) tried t prvide these stray dgs with hmes. Many cities have raised taxes(税收) n stre-bught dgs.
Naturally, this has driven many peple t get dgs frm shelters(救助站) instead. As a result, many stray dgs have been brught int new lving families.
③ Dnating bld
Each year, many patients die because there's n suitable bld dnatin. That situatin may change with a new medical breakthrugh(突破). In August2019, a study published in Nature.
Micrbilgy said that scientists have wrked ut a way t use gut bacteria(大肠杆菌) t change all bld types t Type O. This bld type can be used by all patients. Accrding t Smithsnian Magazine, the breakthrugh wuld make dnated bld safe fr all patients t receive, saving thusands f lives.
63. The underlined(划线的) wrd "wrap" may mean _____.
A. ck carefullyB. send quicklyC. cver cmpletelyD. grw slwly
64. What's the best title fr the secnd piece f news?
A. Helping train dgsB. Giving dgs hme
C. Stpping buying dgsD. Keeping dgs healthy
65. What can we knw frm the third piece f news?
A. The breakthrugh can help find suitable bld dnatin.
B. The breakthrugh can change gut bacteria t Type O bld.
C. The breakthrugh can help patients change their bld types.
D. The breakthrugh can make dnated bld safe fr all patients.
D
As yu research music, yu will find much that is familiar t yu. Yu will find music which tells yu interesting places and exciting things t d. Yu will find music which expresses that are ften wn.
Music is an expressin(表达) f the peple. As yu research, yu will find music f peple at wrk r at play. Yu will find expresses lve f the cuntry, lve f nature and lve f hme. Music is als an expressin f the cmpser(创作者). The cmpser expresses his wn music ideas. He studies the materials(材料) f music and discvers f using them. He lks fr new kinds f musical expressin.
Music can suggest actins and feelings which we share. We can enjy playing and singing music, dancing and listening t the music f the peple and the cmpsers f different times and places.
66. Frm the secnd paragraph we knw that _____.
A. music sings the cuntry, nature and hme
B. if we lve music we will lve the cuntry, nature and hme
C. we may listen t music at wrk r at play
D. music can express hw peple live, wrk and think
67. The last paragraph shws that music makes it pssible _____.
A. that music can express actins and feelings
B. peple can enjy singing and dancing t the music
C. t bring understanding between peple f different times and places
D. t make peple f different times and places happy
68. Thrugh music, the cmpser _____.
A. wishes yu t study music with himB. expresses his feelings and ideas
C. studies the materials f musicD. shes his lve f the cuntry
E
The year 2022 will be a big year fr sprts in China, fr it will hld nt nly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but als the 19th Asian Games(亚运会) in Hangzhu.
On August 6th, 2018, the fficial emblem(会徽) fr the Hangzhu Asian Games came ut. The city wn the hsting rights fr the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city t hst the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhu in 1990 and 2010.
First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi-sprt event in Asia. It als means a lt t China.
The Beijing Asian Games was the first large internatinal sprts event hsted by China. T make the Games a great success, Chinese peple wrked hard t prepare. Beijing built a great number f rads and stadiums (体育馆), including the famus Beijing Olympic Sprts Centre and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the wrld see China and its achievements. Since then, China has imprved its glbal image(全球形象).
Fr the upcming 2022 Asian Games, Hangzhu has already started building 33 sprts venues. The themes fr the Hangzhu Asian Games are “green, smart, ecnmical(节俭) and civilized(文明)”. All the Games' buildings will be envirnmentally friendly.
69. Which city will hst the 2022 Asian Games?
A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhuD. Hangzhu
70. Accrding t the secnd paragraph, China _____ in2015.
A. hsted the Beijing and Guangzhu Asian Games
B. had tw cities fr the internatinal sprts events
C. wn the hsting rights fr the 2022 Asian Games
D. tld peple the emblem fr the 2022 Asian Games
71. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the Beijing Asian Games?
A. China held it in 1951 fr the first time.
B. Beijing built lts f rads and stadiums fr it.
C. It helped the wrld knw China better.
D. It was China's first large internatinal sprts event.
72. What can we infer (推断)frm the last paragraph?
A. Hangzhu is the best place t hld the Asian Games
B. A large number f turists will visit Hangzhu in 2022.
C. Mre and mre peple will live and wrk in Hangzhu
D. The 2022 Asian Games will care a lt abut the envirnment.
F
Mst f the wealthiest(最富的) peple in the wrld cme frm the cmputer business(商业). Bill Gates, the funder(创始人) f Micrsft, is ne f the mst successful.
He first met with a cmputer at Lake Schl in Seattle. At the age f fifteen, he prgrammed cmputers while his high schl classmates were playing basketball. In 1973, Gates went t Harvard University where he stayed fr tw years. He left t g int business with his friend Paul Allen. By 1976, the Gates Allen team was already famus in cmputer circles(圈). Their perating system(操作系统), MS-DOS, became the perating system fr persnal(个人的) cmputers all ver the wrld.
Gates started his wn cmpany. At the Micrsft cmpany headquarters(总部) near the city f Seattle, wrkers can wear shrts, have lng hair, drink cans f Cca-Cla, and rllerskate frm ne ffice t the anther. Micrsft becmes ne f the biggest cmpanies in the wrld.
根据短文内容，按要求完成各题
73. Wh is the funder f Micrsft?(不超过5个词)
74. When did Bill Gates start t use cmputers? (不超过5个词)
75. What’s the name f the perating system used all ver the wrld? (不超过5个词)
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（5分）
76. English is ne f the mst imprtant l (语言) in the wrld.
77. The ld bike is u (无用的) nw, but she will keep it.
78. After a (到达) at the theme park, we culdn’t wait t take phts.
79. We want t learn a lt abut different freign c (文化).
80. We are all lking frward t d (讨论) ur travel plan.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（20分）
请根据下列提示，以学生会的名义，写一篇本周末学校旅行的通知。
l．地点：浙江古镇西塘 费用：每位80元
2．周日早上6：30在校门口上车，不要迟到。旅途将花费两小时，约8:30到达。
3．主要活动：欣赏古镇的美景，了解不同的文化，可以买些礼物送给家人和朋友。
4．午餐在当地的一家有名的饭馆吃。
5．下午4点返回学校。
Dear all,
We will g n a schl trip t Xitang-an ld twn in Zhejiang this weekend.
The Students' Unin
Octber 31, 2020
八年级英语听力材料
Ⅰ短对话理解
1. M: Mary, can yu say smething abut yur favurite animal?
W: Yes, it is nt big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water r n land.
2. W: What are yu ging t d, Mr. Green?
M: I’m ging t send a letter hme.
3. M: Hw much is the fruit?
W: The apples are 4 yuan a kil. The pears are 3 yuan a kil. The bananas are 2 yuan a kil.
4. W: Wh called yu just nw, Mike?
M: Grandma. She wants t knw hw t search the Internet. May I g and help her, Mum?
5. M: I have gt furteen bks. What abut yu, Sandy?
W: I have five mre than yu.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
M: Mum, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
W: The radi says it will rain.
M: What a pity! We can’t g fr a picnic.
W: Why nt play the pian at hme instead?
M: I’m afraid I like reading better than playing the pian.
W: OK. It’s gd t d sme reading n rainy days.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
W: Excuse me, I want t g t Beihai Park. Which bus shuld I take?
M: N. 16 bus.
W: Thank yu.
M: Is this yur first time here?
W: Yes.
M: S what d yu think f ur city?
W: I like it. It is big and beautiful. But I als think the traffic is t bad. And sme places are s
crwded. Anyway, are yu a student?
M: Yes, I’m a junir high schl student. Why d yu want t g t Beihai Park?
W: My sn and his wife live near there, and I’m ging t visit them.
M: Oh, I see.
Ⅲ短文理解
Jim's parents wrk very hard and his family has becme very rich. As the nly child in his family, he ften gets sme pcket mney frm his parents, but he tries t save mney because he thinks it’s nt easy fr his parents t make mney.
Jim likes reading. He ften buys sme used bks n the Internet because they’re cheaper. And when he has free time, he ften ges t libraries t d sme reading.
Jim usually ges t schl by bike. When it rains, he walks. And this als helps t keep him healthy.
Jim always brings a bttle f water t schl. When ther students drink juice, he enjys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but best drink.
Sme students think Jim is pr. But I think he is a gd by. What d yu think f him?
Ⅳ. 信息转换
I’m glad that yu’ve chsen chemistry. Befre ur lessn, I’d like t use a few minutes t talk abut the lab rules. Yu’d better take sme ntes and write the rules dwn. Ready? Okay, let’s begin. First, yu are nt allwed t bring any fd and drink int the lab. Yu can’t eat r drink here. It’s dangerus. Secnd, never run arund when yu cme int the lab. Third, please dn’t tuch anything in the cupbards r n the shelves and dn’t taste anything in the bttles r bxes there. While ding experiments, yu must listen t yur teacher and watch carefully. All these rules are very imprtant t yu fr yur safety. Please bey the rules and enjy yur time in the lab.
That’s all. Nw let’s begin ur lessn.
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BBBCB 11-15 CACAB
16. rules 17. bring 18. Never 19. watch 20. safety
二、单项填空
21-25 BCBAC 26-30 BCBCD
三、完形填空
31-35 BABCC 36-40 ADACD 41-45 CBADC 46-50 ACBAD
四、补全对话
51-55 CEBAG
五、阅读理解
56-58 BCA 59-62 BADC 63-65 CBD 66-68 DCB 69-72 DCAD
73. Bill Gates.
74. At the age f fifteen./ When he was fifteen.
75. MS-DOS.
六、单词拼写
76. languages 77. useless 78. arriving 79. cultures 80. discussing
七、书面表达
略
Befre the chemistry lessn
The teacher is talking abut the lab 16. _____.
First
Yu are nt allwed t 17. _____ any fd r drink int the lab.
Secnd
18. _____run arund when yu cme int the lab.
While ding experiments
Yu must listen t yur teacher and 19. _____carefully.
The reasn t bey them
All these are fr the students’ 20. _____.
A. Hw much des a ticket cst?
B. Can yu tell me when it arrives in Beijing?
C. Yes, please!
D. Hw t get a ticket, please?
E. Then the time f the first train tmrrw mrning?
F. Yu are welcme.
G. All right.
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Price: ＄59
Penb Blue is a real rbt fr girls.
Penb Blue lves t talk and sing.
Yu can play 5 kinds f games with Penb Blue.
There are fur different clrs, purple, green, pink and blue.
Fr children aged 4 years ld and up.
Rbt Dg
Price: ＄1,657
It can take pictures.
Yu can mve it t the left, right, frnt and back by the remte cntrl(遥控器).
It des nt like yu t tuch its sides.
It will fall asleep if yu dn't pay attentin t(注意) it fr five minutes.