2020-2021学年广西玉林市博白县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年广西玉林市博白县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了本考卷分试题卷和答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．本考卷分试题卷和答题卡。请将答案填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑。
3．非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
一、 听力理解（共30分）
（一）听句子，选图画。（每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到五个句子。请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。

A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（二）对话理解。（每小题1分，共10分）
第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
6. What's the matter with the girl?
She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cld.
7. What des Sue ften d fr pr kids?
Help them with the husewrk.
Give away bks and clthes.
Ck meals fr them.
8. Hw des the girl feel t be a vlunteer?
She feels happy. B. She feels excited. C. She feels relaxed.
9. What des Jack want t d tnight?
A. T study. B. T watch a ftball match. C. T write a letter.
10. When was the wman taking a shwer?
A. Befre 8:30. B. At 8:30. C. After 8:30.
第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where did Jane g last weekend?
A. The children's hme. B. The park. C. The beach.
12. What did they d there?
A. They washed clthes. B. They sang sme sngs. C. They did sme cleaning.
听第二段长对话，回答第13、第14和第15小题。
13. Where are they talking?
A. At schl. B. In Lucy's hme. C. At the dctr's.
14. What des Tm's father d?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A wrker.
15. Hw lng will Tm's mther stay in bed ?
A. Fr ne week. B. Fr tw weeks. C. Fr tw days.
（三）短文理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16. Hw many ld peple are there in the ld peple's hme?
A. 14. B. 40. C. 44.
17. Why d mst f the ld peple feel lnely?
A. Because they dn't have any friends.
B. Because they dn't have any free time.
C. Because they dn't have any children.
18. Why can't sme ld peple take care f themselves?
A. Because they're t ld.
B. Because smene else takes care f them.
C. Because they're ill.
19. What d the students ften help t d there?
A. Clean the windws. B. Ck meals. C. G shpping.
20. Hw des the writer feel after helping these ld peple?
A. Bred. B. Sad. C. Tired but happy.
（四）听短文，填信息。（每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
_________ 22. _________ 23. __________ 24. _________ 25. _________
二、语言知识运用（共20分）
（ 一 ）单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
— I hurt my leg when I played basketball yesterday. What shuld I d?
— Yu shuld see a dctr and get X-ray.
A. a; anB. /; theC. /; anD. the; a
27. — Lk at this mdel ship. I made it all by last week.
— Ww! Yu are s smart.
A. myB. myselfC. mine D. I
28. — My cmputer is brken.
—Why nt ask Mr Smith fr yu?
A. t fix up it B. fix up it C. fix it up D. t fix it up
29. — The dctr tld me nt t eat t much junk fd, but I find it difficult.
— The dctr is right. yu eat, yu will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the mre healthier
C. The mre; the healthier D. The mre; the mre healthier
30. I used t clthes in shps, but nw I am used t them nline.
A. buying; buying B. buy; buy C. buying; buy D. buy; buying
31. It's imprtant fr students t learn hw t each ther.
A. get n with B. cme ver t C. fight D. argue with
32. — Can I yur bike?
— With pleasure. But yu mustn't it t thers.
A. lend; brrw B. brrw; lend C. lend; lend D. brrw; brrw
33. — Dave, what were yu ding when I called yu at nine yesterday?
— I didn't hear the phne because I TV at that tine.
A. is watching B. watched C. was watching D. watches
34. She lent me an umbrella I wuldn't get wet in the rain.
A. s that B. fr C. in rder t D. such that
— Culd yu carry a heavy bx fr me? I am nt strng enugh.
— .
A. Nt at all B. N prblem C. Gd idea D. Never mind
（二）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upn a time, a rich man and a pr man talked 36 what happiness was.
The pr man said, “Happiness is what we have nw.” Seeing the pr man's ld clthes and huse, the rich man laughed at him and said prudly（骄傲地）. “Hw can this be called happiness? My happiness is my big and 37 huse with ne 38 rms and a thusand servants.”
39 a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich man's huse and his hundred-rm huse was burnt dwn（烧毁）int 40 . All his servants went away and left him alne. The rich man lst 41 and he became a beggar（乞丐）vernight（一夜之间）.
One day, the beggar was very hungry. He came t 42 sme fd t eat when he passed by the pr man's huse. The pr man 43 him a bwl f rice, asking, “What d yu think f happiness nw?”
The beggar said anxiusly（焦虑）, “Happiness is 44 bwl f rice in yur hand. ”
Happiness is all that at the mment. One 45 enjy happiness in all his lifetime nly by cherishing（珍惜）what he has nw.
A. fr B. t C. abut D. n
A. beauty B. beautifully C. beauties D. beautiful
A. hundred B. thusand C. millin D. billin
A. In B. On C. At D. By
A. pieces B. danger C. fire D. truble
A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
A. prepare fr B. care fr C. ask fr D. buy fr
A. sent B. tk C. lent D. gave
A. a B. the C. an D. f
A. must B. shuld C. can D. might
三、阅读理解（共30分）
阅读下面A、B、C、D四部分短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。（每小题2分, 共30分）
A
46. What's the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sre thrat. B. She has a stmachache.
C. She has a sre left arm. D. She has a fever.
47. What causes（引起）Wang Lin's truble?
A. She eats t much ice-cream. B. She talks t much.
C. She desn't eat regularly. D. She ften wrks in frnt f her cmputer.
48. What can we knw frm the abve table（表格）?
A. Wang Lin lves ice-cream. B. Xu Yanli shuld drink a lt f ht water.
C. Li Ping is a teacher. D. Zhang Wei cks lts f dishes every day.
B
Hi, my name is Mark. When I was yung, I used t ask my mm fr help if I had everything difficult t d. But she always said, “D it yurself, dear.” I wuld get angry. I thught she was the laziest mther in the wrld.
Fr example, ne day, I decided t invite sme friends t my hme. My bedrm was a mess. Bks were all ver the table and the flr. I didn't make my bed, either. I asked my mther t help me clean it, but she said seriusly, “D it yurself, dear.”
Because f my “lazy mm”, I had t wash my clthes and clean my rm by myself. I had t help my parents d sme husewrk. Smetimes I even had t g t see the dctr alne when I was ill.
It was really hard t d everything all by myself, but I learned a lt. As time went by, I began t understand my mther. Nw I realize that I shuldn't always depend n her. It is her “laziness” that makes me diligent. Just as my mm always says, “Wrk can make yu active （活跃的）and sunny!”
I will never frget the fur wrds “D it yurself, dear.”
49. Mark thught his mm was in the wrld when he was yung.
A. the yungest B. the laziest C. the friendiest D. the hardest
50. Because f my “lazy mm” at hme, I must d smething except（除…之外） .
A. washing my clthes and clean my rm B. helping my parents d sme husewrk
C. ging t see the dctr alne D. taking care f my little sister
51. What des the underlined（下划线的）wrd “diligent”mean in Chinese?
A. 勤奋的 B. 年轻的 C. 快乐的 D. 懒惰的
52. Frm the passage we knw the mther was .
A. fl B. beautiful C. smart D. lazy
C
Anger（生气）is a kind f feeling, many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry. Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide（隐藏）yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut（被释放）in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult（成人）, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt（数数） frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug（拥抱）; g fr a bike ride; think abut a gd thing, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl（控制）yu.
53. Yu may nt get angry when in the passage.
A. there is t much hmewrk n the weekend
B. a friend breaks yur favrite thing
C. yur favrite basketball team wins the game
D. yur parents dn 't let yu watch TV
54. Accrding t the passage, yu can d everything when yu get angry except（除了） .
A. g fr a bike ride B. think abut a gd thing
C. talk t a gd friend D. say bad things t the peple arund yu
55. shws that yu're nt angry.
A. Taking a faster breath B. Wanting t prtect（保护）smene
C. Getting a headache D. Getting a stmachache
56. This passage is mainly abut .
A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness
D
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six 'clck n a Saturday mrning. At this early hur there wasn't much traffic and there weren't many peple. Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp pst（路灯柱）and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance（救护车）while I tk care f the driver. Many peple came t see what happened. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning I went t the hspital t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much better, and he wuld leave the hspital after a few days' rest.
57. Where did the accident happen?
A. Near the schl. B. Near the tp f the hill.
C. In the schl. D. Near the hspital.
58. What happened t the driver?
A. He drve the car very well. B. His car hit a lamp pst.
C. His car turned ver. D. Bth B and C.
59. Wh hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance?
A. The writer. B. A pliceman. C. Sme peple. D. A yung wman.
60. What did the pliceman d?
A. He tk the driver away. B. He sent the driver t the hspital.
C. He asked the writer a lt f questins. D. He phned fr an ambulance.
四、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）
A: Mark, yu lk sad. 61
B: I had a fight with my mther yesterday. I felt terrible.
A: Culd yu tell me why? 62
B: My mther used t read my diary withut asking.
And she never lets me hang ut at night.
A: 63 Hwever, she may want t knw yu better.
B: Maybe yu are right. But I still feel uncmfrtable abut that.
A: 64
B: I tried, but failed. I really dn't knw what t d.
A: Dn't wrry. 65
B: Thanks a lt, Aunt Mary.
A. Maybe I culd g and talk t her.
B. I think it is wrng t lk thrugh yur diary.
C. What shuld yu d?
D. What's the matter with yu?
E. Yu shuld relax and take sme exercise.
F. Maybe I can give yu sme advice.
G. Why dn't yu talk t her abut it?
_________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Because f the accident n the jurney, I had t put 66 my plan. I stayed in the hspital alne. The nurse cared fr me very well. My 67 （break）ft gt well after training. Several friends called me up. I wrte letters t them and tld them my experience.
These days, I gt t knw my rmmate（室友）Mrs. Ii. She used t be a dctr. She understands the 68 (difficulty) f the disabled peple. She likes t help and cheer up the blind and the deaf. She has set up a hspital fr them 69 nw her daughter Miss Li is the wner f the hspital. She has a 70 (feel) f satisfactin. Nw she is raising mney t build
71 animal hspital t train animals. She wants t give away the animals t the disabled peple. I can see the jy n her face. Mrs. Li's kindness made a difference t 72 ( I ).
I hped t change my life. I came up with a clever idea and wanted 73 (try) it ut: I am 74 (plan) t vlunteer t clean up the city park, give ut ntices, repair televisins r fix bike wheels fr peple arund. The imaginatin（想象）made me 75 (exciting). I hpe t be well sn.
66. _________ 67. _________ 68. _________ 69. _________ 70. _________
71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________
六、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Being a vlunteer is very great. S ver the years, lts yung 76. __________
peple like cllege students spend their free time wrking 77. __________
as vlunteers. On weekends, they g t the children hmes 78.__________
and sme villages and help peple in there. Vlunteer’s wrk is 79.__________
becming mre and mre ppular. My elder sister is well at English 80.__________
in his class. Last summer, she taught English as a part-time teacher. 81. __________
She was very friend t the kids. And she wrked s hard. Even, she gave 82.__________
away any interesting strybks t her students. The students were very 83.__________
thankful（感激的）. And she feel gd abut spending time with the children. 84.__________
She hpes she can wrk as a English teacher in a schl in the future. 85.__________
七、书面表达（共15 分）
假设你是Li Hua，今天是星期一，你将在英语课上代表你小组成员分享上周日在特定时间里所做的事。请根据下列表格信息，写一篇英语短文，再现当时同学们正在做的事情。
要求: 1. 包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥。
2. 80词左右，语法正确。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。
Last Sunday, all f us had a wnderful time.








参考答案
一、听力理解。（共30分）
1—5 CAEFD 6—10 CBABA 11—15 BCABC 16—20 BCAAC
21. headache22. bread23. biggest 24. afternn25. fine
二、语言知识运用。（共20分）
26—30 CBDAD31—35 ABCAB 36—40 CDABA 41—45 BCDBB
三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
46—48 BBD49—52 BDAC 53—56 CDBA 57—60 BDDC
情景交际。（每小题1分，共5分）
61—65 DFBGA
五、语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
66. ff 67. brken68. difficulties 69. and/ but70. feeling
71. an 72. me73. t try 74. planning75. excited
六、短文改错。（每小题1分，共10分）
76. Lts后面加上f 77. √78. children → children’s
79. 删去in80. well→gd 81. his → her
82. friend → friendly 83. any→sme84. feel→felt
85. 第一个a → an
七、书面表达。（共15分）
【One pssible versin】
Last Sunday, all f us had a wnderful time. Alice was ding her hmewrk at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. At 3:00 p.m. she was reading a stry bk. She thught the bk was very interesting. At 5:30 p.m. she was running with her brther in the park. Peter was playing basketball with his friends at 9:00 a.m. He was studying math at 3:00 p.m. After that, he was listening t music at 5:30 p.m. It made him relaxed. At 9:00 a.m. I was learning English. At 3:00 p.m. I was washing clthes. It tk me half an hur t finish it. At 5:30, I was making dinner with my mther. We were busy but happy.
书面表达评分标准：
第一档（13—15分）内容完整，语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚；书写规范，卷面整洁。
第二档（9—12分） 内容完整，语言有少量错误；行文连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档（5—8分） 内容基本完整，语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯，表达不够清楚。
第四档（3—4分） 内容不完整，语言错误较多；只有个别句子可读。
第五档（0—2分） 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
书面表达评分细则：
1. 先定档，再给分。（准确定档非常重要！定好档次后，再在该档次的分数里上下浮动。）
2. 首先判断短文是否及格（9分为合格），然后在此基础上加档、减档。
3. 个别单词（非动词）不影响行文，可以满分。
4. 整篇时态不对，降一档。
5. 参考词仅供参考，缺漏不扣分。
6. 要点齐全才能评一档，漏一个归入二档，漏两个归入三档。
7. 抄写试卷中的短文，评0分。所抄内容与给出要点相关的，给1－2分。
8. 同样的错误仅算一处，如动词三单，不重复扣分。三处以上，适当扣0.5分。
听力材料
一、听力理解。
（一）听句子，选图画。
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与句子内容相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。
I have a sre thrat, what shuld I d?
Yu culd help the blind crss the rad.
Tm always fixes up ld bikes and gives them away t pr children.
Tim ften helps his mther fld the clthes.
My alarm didn’t g ff this mrning.
（二）对话理解。
第一节：听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
M: Did yu take yur temperature?
W: Yes, I did. The temperature wasn’t high, s I just have a cld.
M: Sue ften gives away bks and clthes t pr kids.
W: Well, she is mre like her father. Bth f them like t help thers.
W: Hw d yu feel t be a vlunteer?
M: I feel happy.
W: What’s the matter, Jack?
M: My parents want me t study tnight. But I want t watch a ftball match.
M: What were yu ding at eight last night?
W: I was taking a shwer. And then I watched TV at 8:30.
第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11和第12小题。
M: Hi, Jane! What did yu d last weekend?
W: I went t the park.
M: Whm did yu g with?
W: My friends Kate and Barry.
M: What did yu d there?
W: We did sme cleaning.
M: Tday is Friday. What are yu ging t d this weekend?
W: Nthing much. Just stay at hme and help my mther d sme chres.
听第二段长对话，回答第13、第14和第15小题。
M: Where is Tm, Lucy?
W: I'm afraid he can't cme t schl tday, Mr. Brwn.
M: What's the matter with him?
W: His mther fell ill yesterday. And his father is teaching in Lndn. S he has t stay at hme and take care f her.
M: I'm srry t hear that. Did his mther g t see the dctr?
W: Yes, she did. The dctr tld her t stay in bed fr tw days. Tm said he culd be in time fr the test n Thursday.
M: I hpe s.
（三）短文理解。
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
There is an ld peple’s hme in ur twn. There are abut 40 ld peple in it. Mst f them are very lnely because they have n children. Few peple cme t see them. Sme ld peple are t ld t take care f themselves. S smetimes we g there t help them. We ften help them clean the huse, such as sweeping the flr, cleaning the windws and watering the flwers. Smetimes we sing r dance fr them and that will make them laugh. Thugh we are tired at the end f the day, we’re happy. I think as a middle schl student, we shuld d smething gd t help peple in need.
（四）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听到的短文内容，填入信息（每空一词）。短文读两遍。
One mrning, Mark said he was ill. His mther called a taxi and tk him t the dctr.
The dctr asked Mark, “What's the matter, yung man?” Mark answered, “I’m feeling sick. I’m cughing and having a headache. I wn't be able t g t schl tday, I’m afraid.”
The dctr lked him ver carefully and then asked his mther, “ What did he have fr breakfast?” His mther said, “ He had fur pieces f bread, tw eggs, a bttle f milk and an range.”
The dctr smiled, “Dn't wrry, it’s nthing serius. The by will be all right after the sccer game.” The mther said, “ I dn't understand, dctr.”
The dctr smiled again, “ The biggest sccer game f the year will be n TV this afternn. Yur by desn't want t miss it. I think he will be fine after the game. Please wait and see.”
Mark's prblem
Character
Mark was ill.
Prblem
He cughed and had a 21 .
Breakfast
He ate fur pieces f 22 , tw eggs, a bttle f milk and an range.
Reasn
The 23 sccer game f the year wuld be n TV this 24 .
Result
He wuld be 25 after the game.
Name: Li Ping
Age: 12, a student
Truble: She eats t much ice-cream. She has a stmachache.
Advice: Drink ht water and see a dctr.
Name: Wang Lin
Age: 28, a teacher
Truble: She has tw classes every day. She has a sre thrat.
Advice: Dn't talk t much. Drink a lt f ht water.
Name: Xu Yanli
Age: 23, a plicewman
Truble: She desn't eat regularly（有规律地）. She has a bad stmachache.
Advice: G t see a dctr and take sme medicine.
Name: Zhang Wei
Age: 42, a ck
Truble: He cks lts f dishes every day. He has a sre left arm.
Advice: D sme exercise. Take sme medicine.
9:00 a.m.
3:00 p.m.
5:30 p.m.
Alice
d her hmewrk
read a stry bk
run
Peter
play basketball
study math
listen t music
Li Hua
learn English
wash clthes
make dinner