2020-2021学年山西省吕梁市交城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案
展开听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
( )1.A. B.C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3.
( )4. A. B.C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
( )6. A.The beach. B. The farm. C. The muntain.
( )7. A.She went t see her grandma.
B.She wen t visit her uncle.
C. She went t see her friend.
( )8. A. Abut three r fur times a week. B.Three times a week. C. Fur times a week.
( )9. Actin mvies.C. Cartns.
( )10. A. In a shp. B.In a hspital.C. In a restaurant.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
( )11.When did the girl g t Qingda?
A . In July.B. In September.
()12.What did the girl think f the trip?
( )13.Hw did they g t Qingda?
A.By plane.B. By bus.
( )14.Where did they eat seafd ?
A.In a small restaurant. B. In a big restaurant. C.On the beach.
()15.What is Julie talking abut?
A.A great day in Qingda.
B. A family trip t Qingda.
C.A special day t Lashan Muntain.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上,每空一词。
笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—Mm,I plan t wash clthes by _______ this weekend.
—Gd girl!G fr it.
A.me
( )22.Here is the _______ .May I take yur rder ,sir?
A.serviceB.menuC.meal
( )23.—Mm, I feel s ________. Is there anything t eat?
— Yes.Here are sme cakes fr yu.
A.hungry B.bredC. tired
( )24. —During the Natinal Day,I stayed at hme and went nwhere ________ being afraid f the COVID-19.
— Me,t.
A. as a result B. because f C. such as
()25.—Are yu ging t jin the swing dance club?
—________. Yu knw hw much I lve swing dance.
A.Nt really B.Of curseC.N prblem
( )26.—I frgt t wear my glasses.I can’t see the wrds n the blackbard _______ here.
— Let’s sit in the frnt.
ludly B.quietly C.clearly
( )27. —_______ d yur teachers have a meeting?
— Once a week.
A.Hw ften B.Hw lng C. Hw far
( )28. Nancy ________ nthing but herself. S n ne wuld like t be her friends.
A.cares abut B.brings ut C.feels like
( )29.—It rained heavily this mrning. Is everyne here tday?
—Yes. ________ f us is late fr schl.
A.Each B.Nne C.All
( )30.—Wuld yu like t g t Yingze Park with me n Saturday r Sunday?
—_______ . Any time will d.
A.Have a gd timeB. I’m srry I can’tC. It’s up t yu
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
A: Hi,Vera!Lng time n see. Hw is it ging?
B: Nt bad!I heard yu was n vacatin,right? 31
A: Yes,I went t Tianjin.
B: 32 Hw did yu get there?
A:I went there by train.
B: 33
A:Yes, I did.And we had a great time.
B:Then what did yu d in Tianjin?
A:We went t many fantastic places. 34
B: Did yu g shpping?
A: Of curse! 35 What abut yu?
B: I just had dance lessns mst f the time.I like dancing, yu knw.Oh,it’s time t have class nw.See yu later.
A: See yu.
______ 32. ______33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
I live in Delhi, India. It is a very 36 city with a histry f mre than 2000 years. Delhi has tw parts — Old Delhi and New Delhi. It is als a very large city with peple frm all ver the wrld.
Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lts f stres and supermarkets. And a lt f traders frm all ver the wrld cme here t d business. Delhi is als a(an) 37 center. There are many great schls with quite a few students studying in them.
New peple 38 here every day, s Delhi becmes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very 39 in Delhi because the rads are nt wide (宽阔的) enugh fr s many peple and cars. There are 40 lts f peple waiting fr the buses befre bus stps.
The huses are veryexpensive there. Many peple live in the 41 arund the city. Mst f them have t get up very early in the mrning, and usually get hme very 42in the evening. It is really hard fr them t live such a life.
Nw peple in Delhi plan t make mre rads and huses. We all hpe that the city will becme a 43 place t live in.
( )36. A. slw B. ld C. free
( )37. A.shppingB. sprts C. educatinal
( )38. A. knw B. leave C. cme
( )39. A. successful B. cmmn C. little
( )40. A. alwaysB. never C. still
( )41. A. neighbrhd B. htels C. hills
( )42. A. easily B. quickly C. late
( )43. A.slwer B. better C. richer
八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后面有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面文本内容,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )44.If yu want t visit the kids’ Farm,yu can visit it _______.
A.at 9 am n Mnday B.at 10:30 am n Tuesday C.at 6:30 n Friday
( )45.Yu can see the passage _______.
A.in a newspaper B.in a strybk C.in a Chinese bk
( )46. If a child wants t g fishing n the farm, he shuld _______.
A. g with his classmates.
B. g t the river in the afternn
C. g with an adult
( )47. Hw much shuld Mr. Green and his 2-year-ld daughter pay fr their trip t Kids’ Farm?
A. $5.B. $20.C. $15.
( )48.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Fr mre infrmatin, we can write a letter t the farm.
B. We can ck at the farmhuse restaurant.
C. The farm is pen fr eight hurs n Tuesday.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Sitting in frnt f the televisin may be relaxing, but spending t much time in frnt f it may takes years ff yur life. Watching less televisin may help yu live a much lnger life.
Australian researchers surveyed mre than 11,000 peple ver the age f 25. Their study shwed that if peple watched TV fr six hurs a day,they lived abut 4.8 years less than thse wh didn’t watch any televisin.Als,peple wh are ver the age f 25 lse 22 minutes f life fr each hur f TV that they watch.
Sitting in frnt f the televisin isn’t healthy.The mre TV yu watch,the less exercise yu’ll get.And the less exercise yu get,the mre likely it is that yu’ll get sick.
Lennert Veerman, the researcher wh led the study, says watching t much TV will be bad fr peple’s life expectancies(预期寿命), even fr peple wh have a gd diet. He thinks it’sreasnable fr dctrs t start asking their patients abut hw much TV they watch, as it can be an indicatr(指标) f smene’s verall health.
S Veerman has called n peple t turn ff the TV and get ff the sfa t get sme exercise. “Exercise is gd,” he said. “Even light activity is gd fr health.”
( )49.Australian researchers did a study n ______.
A.hw much time peple spend watching TV
B.what peple usually d t relax
C.hw watching TV can affect peple’s life expectancies
( )50.Accrding t the study, if a 35-year-ld man watches TV fr tw hurs, he will lse ____ f life.
A.6 hurs B. 44 minutes C. 22 minutes
( )51.What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.Hw watching TV can affect peple’s diets.
B.Why watching TV can be bad fr ur health.
C.Hw lng peple shuld exercise t stay healthy.
( )52.What advice(建议) did Veerman give?
A.Have a balanced diet.
B. G t the dctr ften.
C. Get mre exercise instead f watching TV
( )53.Accrding t Veerman,which ne is true?
A.watching less TV and taking sme exercise may help us live a lnger life.
B.the mre exercise we take, the healthier we will be
C.say NO t TV
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Sme f yu might ften feel unhappy r frget hw great yu are.But d yu want t make yu feel gd abut yurself? 54
Lk at the mirrr and say t yurself,I am a special persn and there's n ne in the wrld like me.I can d anything.It may nt sund gd,but it really wrks!
Smile. 55 Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
D smething nice fr smene.Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
56 Have yu ever wanted t decrate(装饰)yur wn rm r learn hw t swim?G fr it!New challenges are fun and give yu a sense f achievement when yu have finished.
57 Turn ff the TV,be friends with the bks and let yur dream fly!Write dwn yur thughts,dreams r anything yu want!Writing always helps t pen up yur thughts.
Stay with yur family.We all need ur family time. 58
_______ 55. ________56. _______57. ________58.________
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Three kinds f friends yu need in yur life
D yu knw that peple will live lnger if they have mre friends during their lifetime? The survey shws if peple want t live lnger and mre happily, yu need t have sme friends wh can share yur sadness and happiness r can be helpful when yu are in truble.
The fllwing friends are just what yu need t keep the dctr away.
A Lyal Best Friend
Everyne needs a friend wh will supprt yu in different situatins. This kind f friend knws all f yur deepest and darkest secrets, but still lves yu all the same.
A Friendly Neighbr
These days, a lt f peple dn’t knw their wn neighbrs. It’s a shame, because sme neighbrs can be the mst helpful peple. If yu frget t lck(锁上) the frnt dr when yu are n hliday, yu can call yur neighbrs t lck it fr yu. S it’s wnderful t have nice and helpful neighbrs.
A Friend frm a Different Culture
If everyne has a friend frm a different culture, the wrld wuld be much better. keep yur mind pen, and if yu meet smene frm ther cuntries next time, try t learn abut their custms, values, and traditins and make friends with them .
If yu have such kinds f friends, yu will surely live lnger and mre happily.
59.________ 60.________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________
(E)
请阅读下面文本,按要求完成所有任务,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Dear Mum,
I just write t tell yu that I mved. Nw I’m living in a three-bed-rm apartment(公寓) clse tmy university(大学). I’m living with anther tw girls. They are Susan and Jill.
My rm is nice and quite big. On Mnday and Wednesday mrning , I dn’t have any classes, s I stay in my rm and study.It’s very quiet here and I can d a lt f wrk. Usually my classes start at 9am and finish at 2 pm.After classes, I always cme hmeand every Tuesday and Thursday, I g t swim in the public pl nearby. I think it’s gd fr my health.The ther tw girls are really nice. In the evening, we usually chat r watch televisin tgether at hme. Smetimes we g ut fr shpping. On weekends we ften g bike riding.It’s s relaxing
I hpe yu can cme sn. I’m sure yu’ll like my apartment. Judy
Des Judy live by herself?
__________________________________________.
65.Pleasetranslate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______________________________________________.
66. What time d Judy’s classes begin?
_________________________________________________.
67. Hw ften des Judy g swimming after class?
___________________________________________________.
68. What d Judy and her friends smetimes d in the evening?
_______________________________________________________.
69.D yu think Judy is healthy?Why r why nt?
_______________________________________________________.
九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
My teachers thught I culdn’t study well. My family als had the70thught as my teachers.when I was ging t give up my study, a new teacher Miss white came t ur schl. She was yung,beautiful and knwledgeable(知识渊博的)。
One day, I was sitting alne in my 71. Miss White came up t me and talked t me happily.Sn her smile drve away my unhappiness.“D yu think I can g t cllege?I didn't 72 why I asked such a questin. I thught she must say"n”because everyne else said s. But she said"Dear ,yu can d 73yu want. Just try ,and yu’ll get clser t success.I believe yu are the 74.
I was tuched deeply by her wrds.I 75 t study hard. Frm then n, we became gd 76 .She ften helped me 77 my study in her free time. In the end, I 78 well in my studies and went t a gd cllege (大学). Miss white is an angel. Her wrds have kept me ging frward. She helped me t see that I am special and can be 79 in life.
________71. ________72. ________73. _______74. ________
75. ________76. ________77. ________78. ________79. ________
十、书面表达(共15分)
上个星期,一家名叫Chinese Teenager 的杂志对“中学生是如何度过他们的业余时间?”这个话题做了调查,请根据调查结果,以“Free Time Activities”为题写一篇英文报道向该杂志投稿,并说说你自己的业余活动和理由。
要求:1.词数不少于70词(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.书写工整、规范。
4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
参考词汇:afterschl classes课外补习班
Free Time Activities
Last week, Chinese Teenager magazine asked sme students abut “Hw t Spend Their Free Time”.Hereare the results.
参考答案
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
1—5 BABCC
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
6—10 CBABC
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
11—15BACAB
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16. 15 17. 20.creative
笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
21—25 CBABB26—30CAABC
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
31—35 ACEDF
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
36—40 BCCBA41—43 ACB
八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共52分)
(A)44—48 BACAC( B) 49—53 CBBCA (C)54—58 DEBAF
(D)59.happier 60. 3/Three 61.remember 62.Making 63. sure
64.N,she desn’t.
65.在周一和周三早上我没有课,所以我呆在房间学习。
66.At 9 am.
67.Twice a week.
68.They g ut fr shpping
69.言之有理即可得分。
说明:只要所给答案符合要求,且表述无误,即可得满分;如果所给答案符合要求,但表述有误,以六个小题为单位,单词拼写累计四处扣1分,语法错误累计两处扣1分;如所给答案不符合要求,不可得分;69小题答案不唯一。
九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
best
十、书面表达(共15分)
略
听力材料
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读两遍。( M=Man W=Wman )
M: It seems t rain.Remember t take an umbrella with yu.
W: OK,I will.Thank yu.
W: D yu watch TV every day?
M: Yes ,I usually watch TV frm eight t nine.
M: Is yur sister mre hard-wrking ?
W:Yes,she studies harder than me.
M: Where did yu g n vacatin?
W : I went t Beijing with my family.
W:Excuse me ,what d yu think f the mvie Hua Mu lan?
M:It’s an exciting actin mvie.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。( M=Man W=Wman )
M: Hi,Tara.Hw was yur vacatin?
W:Great.I had a gd time with my parents in the muntain.
Q: Where did Tara g n vacatin?
M:Did yu visit yur grandma yesterday ,Mary?
W:N,I didn’t.I went t visit my uncle.
Q: What did Mary d yesterday?
W:Mike,d yu ften exercise?
M: Yes,abut three r fur times a week.
Q:Hw ften des Mike exercise?
9. M: Hi,girls! D yu like the same kind f mvie?
W: N,I like cmedies,but Jane lves actin mvies best.
Q:What kind f mvies des Jane like best?
10. W:Gd evening. A table fr tw,please.
M:Yes,this ’s the menu and yur seats,Madam.
Q: Where are they talking?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(W)Hi,I’m Julie.In August ,my family tk a trip t Qing da .It was wnderful .We went t Qing da by bus .We gt there in the afternn .The weather was nice .We culdn’t wait t g t the beach near ur htel.We walked alng the beach and enjyed the sft sand and the blue sea .In the evening ,we had sme seafd in a small restaurant .It was delicius .The next day ,we went t Lashan Muntain .It was nt high ,but it was famus and beautiful ,s there were many visitrs .We tk quite a few phts there .We enjyed this trip s much that we didn’t want t g back hme.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
(W)Hell, my name is Susan. I’m an utging girl and I’m 15 years ld. I like painting, playing the pian and watching TV. My favrite TV shws are talent shws andsitcms.I think they are relaxing. I have a sister Kelly. She is 14 years ld. We lk the same ,but we are really different. Kelly is quieter than me. She likes dancing, shpping and watching TV. Her favrite TV shws are sap peras. She wants t fllw the stry and see what happens next. Sam is ur brther. He is nly 10 years ld and he is a creative by. He likesplaying tennis. His favrite TV shw is the Readers, because it is educatinal. Smetimes we watch different shws n different TVs. That’ s interesting.
题号
听力部分
笔试部分
总分
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
得分
infrmatin abut Susan,Kelly and Sam
Susan
●She is 16. years ld.
●Her favrite TV shws are talent shws and17. .
Kelly
●She is 14 years ld.
●She is 18. than Susan.
●Her favrite TV shws are sap peras.She wants t19. the stry and see what happens next.
Sam
●He is nly 10 years ld.
●He is a20. by.
●His favrite TV shw is the Readers, because it is educatinal.
A.Where did yu g?
B.Fr a week.
C.That sunds wnderful.
D.And we tk lts f phts.
E.Did yu g with yur sister?
F.I bught smething fr my parents.
G.I didn’t really see anything I liked.
Welcme t Kids’ Farm
Our farm is pen frm 9: 30 am. t 5: 30 pm. frm Mnday t Friday.
What yu can d:
Feed animals.
Make cheese.
Pick vegetables and fruits.
G fishing in the river.
Enjy the fd at a farmhuse restaurant.
What yu can’t d:
Dn’t feed animals with yur wn fd
Dn’t g fishing by yurself. An adult (成年人) shuld be with yu.
NEVER swim in the river.
Yu shuld pay:
$5.00 fr an adult
$10.00 fr a child (ver 3 years ld)
Tel: (480) 892-5874
Email:kidsfarm@htmail.cm
Read and start a diary.
Learn smething new.
Ask yur friends fr help.
Here are sme suggestins(建议)fr yu.
Be friendly t peple yu meet.
Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin.
Friends yu need in yur life
If yu want a lnger and 59._______ life, yu need t have mre friends wh can share yur sadness and happiness and can help yu when yu are in truble.
60.________kinds f friends.
A lyal Best Friend
This kind f friend knws all f yur darkest and deepest secrets, but still lves yu all the same.
A Friendly neighbr
If yu dn’t 61.________ t lck the dr when yu are ut, they will help yu.
A Friend frm a Different Culture
62.________ friends with peple frm different cultures must be exciting.
Cnclusin: Yu will be 63.________t live lnger and mre happily with friends like these.
gd appear classrm with friend d
knw smething decide success in same
活动
理由
大部分学生
做家庭作业;
上课外补习班;
想取得好成绩;
家长比较严格;
少数学生
看书;上网;
娱乐,放松自己;
你
……
……
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