专题03 Unit2Travelling Around必修第一册 -高一英语单元话题写作整理与新高考之衔接（人教版）

这是一份专题03 Unit2Travelling Around必修第一册 -高一英语单元话题写作整理与新高考之衔接（人教版），共18页。试卷主要包含了a 5-day trip，arrive in/at 到达，by a train/car，be famus fr 因等内容，欢迎下载使用。

※话题综述
本单元主题语境是人与自我。整个单元话题围绕旅行这一主题展开，旅行对我们有重要意义，是人生阅历、成长与学习的重要部分。从写作方面而言，使用恰当语言写信告诉朋友旅行计划。
※话题感知读（读一读）
I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.
Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai, bth are highly recmmended. Persnally, I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze, the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin. Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple. Mrever, the scenery alng the river is amazing, with many well-knwn sightseeing spts. That’s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze will be a better chice.
Hpe yu’ll have a gd time in China.
※话题感知练（填一填）
There is a new destinatin n the wrld turism map—Saudi Arabia. The desert kingdm has decided t pen its drs t 1.___________（turist） frm arund the wrld. It has decided t issue turist visas t peple frm 49 different cuntries. The visas can be applied 2._______nline and will take just seven minutes t issue. Saudi Arabia’s gvernment believes its cuntry has huge ptential 3._______________（develp） int a majr turism destinatin. It has 4.____ wealth f natural attractins, deserts, Wrld Heritage sites, architecture, beautiful beaches and unique cultures. The gvernment als wants t make sure it can earn mney frm ther industries in additin t il and gas. It hpes turism will cntribute t the cuntry’s ecnmy.
Turists 5._____________________（allw） t stay in Saudi Arabia fr a maximum f 90 days in ne year. They can view the kingdm multiple times in that year. Ahmad Al-Khateeb， chairman f the Saudi Cmmissin fr Turism and Natinal Heritage, explained the 6.________________（imprtant）f turism t Saudi. He said,“7.______________（pen） Saudi Arabia t internatinal turists is a 8._______________（histry） mment fr ur cuntry.” He added that Saudi has a lt t ffer and that businesses frm arund the wrld will establish peratins within the kingdm 9.______________its unique attractins, cultures and natural beauty are becming mre10.______________（wide） appreciated.
【答案】
1. turists 2. fr3. t develp 4. a 5. will be allwed 6. imprtance 7. Opening 8. histric 9. as/because10. widely
Part2相关话题阅读练

Passage1阅读理解
The River Nile stretches mre than 4,000 miles between Lake Victria and the Mediterranean Sea. Out f all that length, the relatively shrt sectin between Aswan and Luxr in suthern Egypt is the mst fascinating. Read n fr the main temples t visit n the jurney dwn the Nile between Aswan and Luxr.
Philae Temple
This grgeus Grec-Egyptian temple t the gddess Isis is easily reached by bat frm Aswan. It was trn apart and mved t its current island lcatin as part f the UNESCO prject t save Nubia’s ancient mnuments frm the rising waters f Lake Nasser.
Abu Simbel
Althugh it’s nt alng the Nile between Aswan and Luxr, this stunning temple is ften visited as a lng day trip frm Aswan by airplane r rad. Cnstructed arund 1260 BC, the temple was als rescued frm Lake Nasser by the UNESCO prject.
Edfu Temple
One f best-preserved temples frm ancient times, the Edfu Temple is where the ancients wrshiped the gd f the sky. Over the centuries, the temple was nearly cvered by sand frm the nearby desert and inaccessible due t the annual flding f the Nile, enabling it t be preserved in such an riginal state.
Temple f Karnak
The massive Temple f Karnak is bth a masterpiece f ancient Egyptian architecture and ne f the largest temples ever cnstructed anywhere n the planet. It begs tw visits: nce by daylight t appreciate the engineering and artistic beauty f the Great Hypstyle Hall and again after dark when the ruins cme alive during a sund and light shw.
1．Which temple will be a better chice if yu plan t g at night?
A．Abu Simbel.B．Edfu Temple.C．Philae Temple.D．Temple f Karnak.
2．What d Philae Temple and Abu Simbel have in cmmn?
A．They are usually reached by bat.B．They are bth lcated n an island.
C．They were nce under the threat f flds.D．They were nce pulled dwn and recnstructed.
3．Why is Edfu Temple well preserved?
A．Because it was difficult t spt and reach.
B．Because the ancients feared the pwer f the gd.
C．Because it prcessed the beautiful scenery.
D．Because it was prtected by the UNESCO prject.
Passage2阅读理解
If yu plan t visit China in summer, wuld yu like t try the fllwing unique experiences that are nly available in summer?
Beijing
Jinshanling, Beijing is the best place t enjy a sunset frm the Great Wall in summer. It is an unrepaired and quite well-preserved sectin f the Great Wall. As time ges by, yu’ll see glden sunlight and green trees at the beginning, then the glw frm the sunset dyes the sky purple and the mn rises slwly in the distance. The Great Wall is just like a huge dragn that has fallen asleep quietly.
Enjy a picnic dinner and drink a tast t this summer experience f a lifetime!
Xi’an
Admire the prudly unflinching, life-sized Terractta Army, which was built 2, 200 years ag.
Discver mre infrmatin abut the first emperr f China that yu wn’t be able t find in a histry bk. Visit a traditinal eave and make yur wn terractta warrir tgether with yur hst t discver the secrets f ancient technlgy.
Yangshu
Embark n a cmfrtable star-rated bat trip and enjy the 4-hur cruise frm Guilin t Yangshu. With clear water and green peaks alng the tw banks, just immerse yurself in the Chinese landscape painting. Besides seeing all the highlights f the Li River, yu can als relax in the utdr riverside garden with a cup f tea. Slw yur pace and enjy the mment.
4．What are travelers expected t d at Jinshanling?
A．Admire the well-repaired Great Wall.
B．Help preserve the Great Wall.
C．Enjy the unfrgettable sunset view.
D．Cmpare the Great Wall t a dragn.
5．What is special abut the Terractta Army in Xi’an?
A．It is pen in summer.
B．It ffers delicius lunch.
C．It helps yu understand ancient technlgy.
D．It ffers eaves t live in.
6．Which best suits the turists wh want l have a bat trip?
A．Beijing attractins.B．Xi’an attractins.C．Guilin attractins.D．Yangshu attractins.
Passage3阅读理解
Occasinally t maintain a healthy lifestyle can be difficult while enjying yur Recreatinal Vebicle (RV) travels. Here are fur healthy habits t help yu.
Eat fresh fds as ften as pssible
One f the great advantages f traveling in an RV Is that yu have cking facilities, with which yu can prepare many different types f meals. As yu travel, try t prepare sme meals using fresh fds, especially fruits and vegetables. _____7_____. S remember t use sme f yur fd strage fr fresh fds.
______8______.
When yu are taking a lng-distance trip, yu may want t get t yur destinatin as fast as pssible. _____9_____Hwever. Yu will feel healthier and happier if yu stp wherever yu want and make a few breaks. Make sure yu lake time t get apprpriate rest. Everyne needs adequate sleep.
G fr a hike r tw
Yu can cmbine travelling with als getting sme great exercise. Perhaps yu can find sme nice trail in a lcal park, r maybe yu can explre a lcal btanical garden. Yu can als park farther away frm yur destinatin and walk mre. ______10______
Stay sun safe
While enjying the beautiful weather in yur vacatin destinatin, make sure t stay sun safe. ______11______. Sunscreen shuld be reapplied apprximately every 2 hurs depending n the strength f the sun. Wearing lng-sleeved shirts and pants als prvides great prtectin frm the sun.
A．Take driving breaks
B．Drive as fast as pssible
C．This means using ample sunscreen, f at least 30 SPF
D．This may lead yu t drive fr many hurs cntinuusly
E．Other sun safe precautins include wearing sunglasses t prtect yur eyes
F．These fd items are filling an imprtant nutritinal element in any diet
G．Actually yu explre the real beauty f yur designatin mre by hiking and walking
Passage4完形填空
My parents, siblings and I tk ur first camping trip t the Lake Hustn Wilderness Park recently.
We had finished putting up the ____12____ when it suddenly started t rain. Luckily, we had ____13____ ur tent n a high flat grund where water culd nt pur in. Mm gt sme snacks and drinks ready fr us while we played games and ____14____ abut ur daily life, which made wet-weather camping fun. Hw ____15____ it was camping under the sund f the rain! We were gathered arund in the center f ____16____ and it was a nice feeling. Even with the rain, I had never been s ____17____.
The rain died dwn befre dark and the sky turned clear. Sn, Mm ____18____ a big meal ver the fire fr the family. I sensed that a ht meal and gd ____19____ wuld warm us right up. While we ate tgether, Dad ____20____ at the stars and tld us abut his childhd. As we laughed and ____21____ n ur days, the stars shne like diamnds at night.
The fllwing day, we had a gd time ____22____ the rcky trails arund ur campsite. ____23____ hiking in the frest, we had a lvely late afternn bating. It was amazing t see the ____24____ changing rays f the sunset behind the pine trees. That evening we packed up ur ____25____ and headed hme.
I am very grateful fr this camping trip, which has left us unfrgettable ____26____.
12．A．tentB．shelfC．fenceD．rf
13．A．checkedB．attachedC．apprachedD．psitined
14．A．feltB．arguedC．chattedD．cmplained
15．A．strangeB．uniqueC．pwerfulD．beneficial
16．A．cultureB．scietyC．natureD．space
17．A．luckyB．happyC．curiusD．cnfident
18．A．preparedB．servedC．rderedD．delivered
19．A．impressinB．adventureC．perfrmanceD．cnversatin
20．A．yelledB．pintedC．wnderedD．laughed
21．A．set utB．went backC．caught upD．lked dwn
22．A．pavingB．cleaningC．searchingD．explring
23．A．Due tB．Apart frmC．Instead fD．As fr
24．A．dramaticallyB．casuallyC．regularlyD．cmpletely
25．A．gdsB．tlsC．belngingsD．harvests
26．A．encuntersB．cincidencesC．discveriesD．memries
Part3话题写作常用词汇和结构
※常用词汇
1.be glad t d sth 高兴做某事
2.plan t d sth 计划做某事
3.be eager/dying t d sth=can’t wait t d sth 渴望做某事
4.a 5-day trip
5.Set ff 出发
6.arrive in/at 到达
7.by a train/car
8. On the first day,... The next day, On the last day,
8.enjy the beautiful scenery 欣赏美景
9.be famus fr 因...而出名
10.have a gd time 玩得开心
11. lk frward t 期待
12.I am glad t hear frm yu.
13.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut my travel plan.
14.We’re planning
15. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
※常用句型
I'm extremely pleased t write an e-mail t tell yu that...
Frm yur e-mail, I have knwn that...
I'm writing t tell yu that...
I'm planning t g t... /t see...
I have been lnging fr---
Hw exciting it is t ---. I’ve always wanted t visit---
I’m dying t see---
It’s my dream destinatin.
I'm als planning t visit several ther places in...
I am lking frward t ging t... because...
I'm als ging t...我还会去……
I'm taking the train/plane t g t...
I will bk a cmfrtable htel in advance.Part4话题写作练（应用文、读后续写）
※应用文练
Passage1
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm发来邮件询问你的一次难忘的旅游经历。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，要点包括:
1.旅游过程；2.你的感受。
注意: 1.词数80个左右；2.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Passage2
假设你是明启中学高三学生李明，你校英语报正在征集学生对于“网红景点”（Instagram places）的看法，你对此很有兴趣，决定投稿，内容须包括：
1. 你对“网红景点”的态度；2. 结合你的亲身经历说明理由。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________※读后续写练
Passage3
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Hudsn had been lking frward t this trip fr weeks. This was mre than the usual excitement abut end-f-year trips. And nw, finally, after weeks f expectatin, Hudsn, Davin, Tasha, and their friends Trey and Justin were at Six Flags Great America, which was hme t mre rller casters and games than any place nrth f Flrida.
They were waiting in line fr the Twisted Twister—the scariest rller caster. In frnt f them, the caster rse threateningly ut f the grund. Frm the very beginning, the Twisted Twister lived up t its name. The black caster tracks crkscrewed 5 almst immediately. Then, the riders in the yellw cars were given a mment t catch their breath as they were cranked (转动) slwly t the tp f a hill. But the relief didn’t last lng. As sn as the rller caster cars were ver the peak, the track twisted again. And again and again and again.
Glancing at it, Hudsn felt his stmach was t tight t say anything at all, The Twisted Twister was the scariest rller caster he had ever seen. But he wasn’t abut t mentin his fear t his friends. Because they wuld tell him that he was acting like a little kid, t scared t g n the park’s best ride. He felt drky and awkward standing there. The sea f peple between them and the Twisted Twister was steadily getting smaller. Hudsn smiled weakly as his friends cheered when they cunted just three rpe barriers t g. Then tw. Then ne. And then they were at the stairs. Davin, Justin, and Trey were nearly jumping up and dwn with excitement. But Hudsn culd nly hear peple screaming, and he culdn’t even tell if the screams were because f delight r terrr. And he knew, suddenly, that he culd nt make it.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Withut a wrd, Hudsn turned, pushed past the crwd and ran ut f the line.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just then, he saw his ther friends cming, big smiles n their faces.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Part2相关话题阅读练
1．D2．C3．A
【解析】本文为一篇应用文。埃及南部阿斯旺和卢克索之间的尼罗河最迷人，文章介绍了这一段河流附近的四个主要神庙。
1．细节理解题。根据Temple f Karnak的第二句“It begs tw visits: nce by daylight t appreciate the engineering and artistic beauty f the Great Hypstyle Hall and again after dark when the ruins cme alive during a sund and light shw. (它请求两次访问：一次是在白天欣赏大柱式大厅的工程和艺术之美，另一次是在天黑之后，当废墟在声光表演中活跃起来时。)”，如果游客打算晚上去神庙，Temple f Karnak会是更好的选择。故选D项。
2．推理判断题。根据Edfu Temple的“Over the centuries, the temple was nearly cvered by sand frm the nearby desert and inaccessible due t the annual flding f the Nile, enabling it t be preserved in such an riginal state. (几个世纪以来，这座寺庙几乎被附近沙漠的沙子所覆盖，而且由于尼罗河每年的洪水而无法到达，这使得它能够以如此原始的状态保存下来。)”可知，尼罗河每年都会发洪水。根据Philae Temple的第二句“It was trn apart and mved t its current island lcatin as part f the UNESCO prject t save Nubia’s ancient mnuments frm the rising waters f Lake Nasser. (作为联合国教科文组织保护努比亚古遗迹免受纳赛尔湖水位上升影响的项目的一部分，Philae Temple被拆了，并搬到了现在的岛屿位置)”；根据Abu Simbel的第二句“Cnstructed arund 1260 BC, the temple was als rescued frm Lake Nasser by the UNESCO prject. (该寺庙建于公元前1260年左右，联合国教科文组织的项目也从纳赛尔湖中拯救了它)”中的als可知，Abu Simbel也遭遇纳赛尔湖水位上升的问题；因尼罗河每年都会发洪水，导致纳赛尔湖水位上升，两个神庙都曾遭遇过洪水的威胁。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。根据Edfu Temple的第二句“Over the centuries, the temple was nearly cvered by sand frm the nearby desert and inaccessible due t the annual flding f the Nile, enabling it t be preserved in such an riginal state. (几个世纪以来，这座寺庙几乎被附近沙漠的沙子覆盖，由于尼罗河每年的洪水泛滥而无法进入，使其能够以如此原始的状态保存下来。)”可知，因为被沙漠的沙子覆盖，人们很难发现这个神庙，而且每年的洪水也导致人们很难到达这里，从而Edfu Temple神庙保存的很好。故选A项。
4．C5．C6．D
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了适合夏季的中国旅游景点。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Jinshanling, Beijing is the best place t enjy a sunset frm the Great Wall in summer.”(北京金山岭是夏天在长城上欣赏日落的最佳地点。)可知，游客有望在金山岭享受难忘的日落美景。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Visit a traditinal eave and make yur wn terractta warrir tgether with yur hst t discver the secrets f ancient technlgy.”(参观传统的屋檐，与主人一起制作你自己的兵马俑，探索古代技术的秘密。)可知，西安兵马俑的特殊之处是它可以帮助你理解古代技术。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Embark n a cmfrtable star-rated bat trip and enjy the 4-hur cruise frm Guilin t Yangshu.”(乘坐舒适的星级游艇，享受从桂林到阳朔的4小时邮轮之旅。)可知，阳朔景点最适合想乘船旅游的游客。故选D。
7．F8．A9．D10．G11．C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自驾游时，保持健康生活习惯的四种方式和建议。
7．上文“As yu travel, try t prepare sme meals using fresh fds, especially fruits and vegetables.(当你旅行时，尽量准备一些新鲜的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。)”提到了蔬菜、水果等新鲜食物；下文“S remember t use sme f yur fd strage fr fresh fds.(所以记得储存一些新鲜的食物。)”直接作出结论，让储存一些新鲜事物，由此可推知设空处应进一步提及这些新鲜食物的好处。F项“These fd items are filling an imprtant nutritinal element in any diet.(这些食物在任何饮食中都是重要的营养元素)”恰好对对应上一句，符合语境。故选F项。
8．设空处为本段小标题，应具有短小精悍、以动词原形开头；段落内容“When yu are taking a lng-distance trip, yu may want t get t yur destinatin as fast as pssible. _____3_____ Hwever. Yu will feel healthier and happier if yu stp wherever yu want and make a few breaks. Make sure yu lake time t get apprpriate rest. Everyne needs adequate sleep.(当你进行长途旅行时，你可能想要尽快到达目的地。然而_____3_____。如果你想在哪里停下来休息几次，你会感觉更健康、更快乐。一定要留出适当的休息时间。每个人都需要充足的睡眠。)”提到了在长途旅行时，要保证休息。A项“Take driving breaks(开车注意休息)”简洁明了地概括了本段内容。故选A项。
9．上文“When yu are taking a lng-distance trip, yu may want t get t yur destinatin as fast as pssible.(当你进行长途旅行时，你可能想要尽快到达目的地。)”提到了进行长途旅游时，想尽快到达目的地；下文“Hwever. Yu will feel healthier and happier if yu stp wherever yu want and make a few breaks.(然而。如果你想在哪里停下来休息几次，你会感觉更健康、更快乐。)”提到了如果停下来休息几次，会更健康；由此可推知，如果想尽快到达目的地，就会连续开很久，但这会使你不健康。D项“This may lead yu t drive fr many hurs cntinuusly.(这可能会导致你连续开车好几个小时)”恰好与上文对应。故选D项。
10．设空处位于本段段末，应具有总结前文的作用；上文“Yu can cmbine travelling with als getting sme great exercise. Perhaps yu can find sme nice trail in a lcal park, r maybe yu can explre a lcal btanical garden. Yu can als park farther away frm yur destinatin and walk mre.(你可以把旅行和锻炼结合起来。也许你可以在当地的公园找一些好的小径，或者你可以探索当地的植物园。你也可以把车停在离目的地更远的地方，多走路。)”提到了旅行时可以和锻炼结合起来，例如去附近公园远足，走走路。G项“Actually yu explre the real beauty f yur designatin mre by hiking and walking.(事实上，你可以通过徒步旅行来探索更多目的地真正美的地方。)”与上文恰好对应。故选G项。
11．上文“While enjying the beautiful weather in yur vacatin destinatin, make sure t stay sun safe.(在度假目的地享受美好天气的同时，一定要做好防晒。)”提到了享受度假地美好的天气的同时，不要忘了做防晒；下文“Sunscreen shuld be reapplied apprximately every 2 hurs depending n the strength f the sun.(根据太阳的强度，大约每两小时要补涂一次防晒霜。)”提到了要根据太阳的强度涂防晒霜；由此可推知中间设空处提到了防晒，C项“This means using ample sunscreen, f at least 30 SPF.(这意味着要使用防晒系数至少为30倍的防晒霜。)”与上下文对应。故选C项。
12．A13．D14．C15．B16．C17．B18．A19．D20．B21．C22．D23．B24．A
25．C26．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家最近去休斯顿湖荒野公园的一次难忘的露营。
12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们搭完帐篷，突然开始下雨。A. tent帐篷；B. shelf货架；C. fence围栏；D. rf屋顶。结合第二空后的“ur tent n a high flat grund”可知这里说的是put up the tent，意为“搭帐篷”。故选A。
13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我们把帐篷放在了一块地势很高的平地上，那里的水不能大量涌入。A. checked检查；B. attached附；C. apprached接近；D. psitined安置，定位。结合空格后的“n a high flat grund where water culd nt pur in”可知此处在描述我们放置帐篷的位置。故选D。
14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈为我们准备了一些零食和饮料，我们一起玩游戏，聊我们的日常生活，这让雨天露营变得很有趣。A. felt感觉；B. argued争辩；C. chatted聊天；D. cmplained抱怨。结合空格前的“played games”和空格后的“abut ur daily life”，可知这里指的是我们一起玩游戏，聊我们的日常生活。故选C。
15考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在雨声中露营是多么独特啊！A. strange奇怪的；B. unique独特的；C. pwerful强大的；D. beneficial有益的。结合“camping under the sund f the rain!”和下一句中的“it was a nice feeling”可知在在雨声中露营给作者的感觉是独特的。故选B。
16．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们聚集在大自然的中心，这是一种很好的感觉。A. culture文化；B. sciety社会；C. nature自然；D. space空间。结合上下文，可知作者露营遇到下雨，推断应该是我们聚集在大自然的中心，这是一种很好的感觉。故选C。
17．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使下雨，我也从未如此快乐过。A. lucky幸运的；B. happy快乐的；C. curius好奇的；D. cnfident自信的。结合上一句“it was a nice feeling”和本句的“Even with the rain, I had never been s”可知作者要表达的是我从来没感觉如此快乐过。故选B。
18．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，妈妈在火上为家人准备了一顿大餐。A. prepared准备；B. served送达；C. rdered订购；D. delivered交付。结合空格后的“a big meal ver the fire”可知是妈妈准备一顿大餐。故选A。
19．考查词义辨析。句意：我感觉到一顿热饭和一次愉快的交谈会让我们立刻暖和起来。A. impressin印象；B. adventure冒险；C. perfrmance表演，表现；D. cnversatin对话。结合下文提到“Dad 9 at the stars and tld us abut his childhd.”可知这里指的是一顿热饭和一次愉快的交谈。故选D。
20．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们一起吃饭的时候，爸爸指着星星告诉我们他的童年。A. yelled大叫；B. pinted指向；C. wndered好奇；D. laughed大笑。结合宾语“the stars”可知用短语pint at，意为“指着”。故选B。
21．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我们笑着回忆我们的日子时，夜晚的星星像钻石一样闪耀。A. set ut出发；B. went back返回；C. caught up赶上；D. lked dwn往下看。结合前一句“Dad 9 at the stars and tld us abut his childhd.”可知是我们笑着，回忆我们的日子时，星星在夜晚像钻石一样闪闪发光。catch up n,事后得到关于…的消息。故选C。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我们探索露营地周围的岩石小道玩得很开心。A. paving铺设；B. cleaning清洁；C. searching搜索；D. explring探索。结合后文“the rcky trails arund ur campsite”和“hiking in the frest”可知这里表达的是我们探索露营地周围的岩石小道。故选D。
23．考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：除了在森林里徒步旅行外，下午晚些时候我们划船玩得很愉快。A. Due t由于；B. Apart frm除了；C. Instead f而不是；D. As fr关于。结合空格后“hiking in the frest, we had a lvely late afternn bating.”，可知这里表达的是“除了在森林里徒步旅行外，下午晚些时候我们划船玩得很愉快。”。故选B。
24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：看到松树后面日落的光线戏剧性地变化真是太神奇了。A. dramatically戏剧性地；B. casually随意地；C. regularly定期地；D. cmpletely完全地。结合本句中的“amazing”可知是描述日落的光线戏剧性地变化真是太神奇了。故选A。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我们收拾行李回家了。A. gds货物；B. tls工具；C. belngings，随身物品，财物；D. harvests收成。结合空格后的“headed hme”可知是我们收拾行李回家了。故选C。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢这次露营旅行，它给我们留下了难忘的回忆。A. encunters遭遇；B. cincidences巧合；C. discveries发现；D. memries记忆。结合本句中的“I am very grateful fr this camping trip”，可知这次露营给我们留下了难忘的回忆。故选D。
Part4话题写作练
◎应用文练
Passage1
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t share a truly unfrgettable travel experience that I had during my last summer hliday with yu.
On July 7, my parents and I tk a bus t Leshan, Sichuan Prvince, which is famus fr its Buddha. The Buddha is really big. Lking up at the large head and dwn at the large feet, I felt I was s small. The next day, we climbed Munt Emei, where there are many ld temples and wild mnkeys. The naughty mnkeys were the mst exciting things I experienced there. Tward evening we made ur way back. We were all tired, but ur trip t Leshan was really enjyable.
I’m lking frward t ging there with yu next time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔Tm介绍一次难忘的旅游经历。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→happy
假期：hliday→ vcatin
因……出名：be famus fr→be knwn fr
许多：many→ lts f
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tward evening we made ur way back.
拓展句：It was tward evening that we made ur way back.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】On July 7, my parents and I tk a bus t Leshan, Sichuan Prvince, which is famus fr its Buddha.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Lking up at the large head and dwn at the large feet, I felt I was s small.（运用了非谓语作状语）
Passage2
I am cncerned abut the phenmenn when the term “Instagram place” was cined t describe thse scenic spts in China, which have gne viral nline vernight due t the influence f thse ppular pht-sharing apps. Objectively speaking, being an Instagram place is a duble-edged swrd, and its negatives utweigh its psitives.
Take my trip as an example. Last Sunday, my classmates and I went t ur lcal Instagram place, a wetland park. The shuttle buses vercrwded, the aggressive and chked traffic disappinted us. Wrse still, hardly had we fllwed the endless stream f peple int the park when we became shcked at the rubbish everywhere, uncllected. What we experienced changed ur perceptin f the park. Hw I miss that quiet, clean park where I used t kill time by reading my nvel peacefully!
In the face f a fld f turists, thse “Instagram places” make an immediate prfit, but they tend t cnfrnt awkward prblems, such as traffic cngestin, a messy envirnment, and turists’ pr experience, which, in turn, will have an adverse effect n the “Instagram places” themselves.
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对网红景点发表观点，并结合亲身经历说明其中理由。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
担心的：cncerned → wrried
由于：due t → n accunt f
令人尴尬的：awkward → embarrassing
改变：change→ alter
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Wrse still, hardly had we fllwed the endless stream f peple int the park when we became shcked at the rubbish everywhere, uncllected.
拓展句：Even wrse，immediately we fllwed the endless stream f peple int the park, we became shcked at the rubbish everywhere, uncllected.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I am cncerned abut the phenmenn when the term “Instagram place” was cined t describe thse scenic spts in China, which have gne viral nline vernight due t the influence f thse ppular pht-sharing apps.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句，动词不定式作目的状语，which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Wrse still, hardly had we fllwed the endless stream f peple int the park when we became shcked at the rubbish everywhere, uncllected. （运用了倒装句）
¤读后续写练
One pssible versin:
Withut a wrd, Hudsn turned, pushed past the crwd and ran ut f the line. Their faces blurred in frnt f him. He’d made it dwn the stairs befre he stpped t take a breath. Nw that his fear and panic had started t fade, embarrassment was creeping in. “Hey!” Smehw, Tasha was standing in frnt f him, “It’s kay if yu are afraid. I get s scared befre shws that I can’t eat fr abut tw hurs befre ging n stage.” Shcked t hear thse wrds, Hudsn std still withut any wrds. It suddenly hit him that what mattered mst was t have fun with his friends.
Just then, he saw his ther friends cming, big smiles n their faces. “Are yu ready t try with us?” Davin said. Seeing their grins and encuraging eyes, Hudsn ndded his head. The mment they gt t the stairs, his stmach started t clench again, but he tried t take each step frward. Finally, he gt in the car. WHOOSH! Almst withut warning, the ride started. It felt like he’d left his heart n the lading platfrm. He was flying and he heard himself scream as delight spilled ut f him. Later when they gt ut, they tk a picture by the ride’s sign. It served as a reminder f what was mre imprtant t him than fear.
【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了哈德逊和朋友们来到六旗大美洲旅行。等待最可怕的过山车时，他们看到了过山车的运行过程，哈德逊非常恐惧，但却因为担心朋友的嘲笑而不敢表露出害怕。当越来越要轮到自己时，哈德逊意识到自己做不到去乘坐过山车了。但是在朋友的鼓励下，哈德逊成功乘坐过山车。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“哈德森一言不发地转过身来，推开人群，跑出了队伍。”可知，第一段可描写哈德逊离开排队的队伍，塔莎过来安慰他，他意识到最重要的是和朋友们玩得开心。
②由第二段首句内容“就在这时，他看到他的其他朋友来了，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容。”可知，第二段可描写在朋友们的鼓励下，哈德逊尝试了过山车，结束后，他们拍了照片，友谊比恐惧更重要。
2.续写线索：离开队伍——朋友安慰——震惊——朋友鼓励——尝试过山车——友谊
3.词汇激活
行为类
①玩得开心：have fun/have a gd time
②开始：start/begin
③提醒：serve as a reminder/remind
情绪类
①恐惧：fear/dread
②震惊的：shcked/astnished
【点睛】
【高分句型1】It’s kay if yu are afraid.（由连接词if引导条件状语从句）
【高分句型2】I get s scared befre shws that I can’t eat fr abut tw hurs befre ging n stage.（由连接词引导结果状语从句）
序号
内容
Part1
话题综述和感知
Part2
相关话题阅读练
Part3
话题写作常用词汇和结构
Part4
话题写作练（应用文、读后续写）