2023-2024学年四川省眉山市青神县高二上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省眉山市青神县高二上册1月期末英语模拟试题（附答案），共12页。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
A. Hbbies. B. Part-time jbs. C. Schlwrk.
2. Where des the wman want t g?
A.Krea. B. Canada. C.China.
3. What street is the gas statin n?
A.Suth Street. B. Central Street. C.Turner Lane.
4.What des the wman like best?
A. Oranges. B. Apples. C.Watermelns.
5.What des the man want t d?
A. Ask fr advice. B. Buy a shirt. C.Change a shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Neighbrs. C. Cuples.
7.What des the man d?
A. A secretary. B. A manager. C. A math teacher.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Hw many peple did Mlly invite?
A. Sixteen. B. Seventeen. C. Eighteen.
9. Where did the wman watch Titanic?
A. At a friend’s. B. At the cinema. C. At hme.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the end f the term. B. In the middle f the term. C. At the beginning f the term.
11.What is Tim’s hbby?
A. Sunbathing. B. Swimming. C.Travelling.
12.Why will Liz g t Harbin?
A. T visit her friends. B.T g skating. C. T enjy the festival.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When des the library clse?
p.m.. 7 : 30 p.m.. p.m.. 8 : 00 p.m.. p.m..
14. What des Ted ask the girl t d?
A. Brrw a bk fr him. B. Buy a bk fr him. C. Return a bk fr him.
15. What can we learn abut the girl?
A. She is ding a class reprt. B. She finds histry bring. C. She has sme new bks.
16. What kind f bks des the girl need?
A. Histry. B. Culture. C.American fd.
听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where did Lisa see the first snw this year?
A. In Sctland. B. In Lndn. C.In the nrth f England.
18.What des Lisa lve t d n snwy days?
A. Take sme phts. snwmen. C. Have snwball fights.
19.What is the temperature here tday?
A.-1℃. B.0℃. C.1℃.
20.What des Lisa advise Jane t wear?
A.Thick glves. B.Right shes. C. Dark cats.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a variety f free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids lve getting mail, s these magazines will bring duble jy!
Animal Wellness Magazine
If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.
Kids Discver Online
This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.
Natinal Gegraphic Kids
The cntent there is varius. Yu can gain even mre access by creating a free accunt. There are educatinal articles n dzens f cuntries arund the wrld, as well as articles n animals, planets, and mre. Aimed at children aged 8 t 14, this magazine is a great chice fr learning and fun.
Sprts Illustrated Kids
If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis f recent games, frecasts abut next seasn, and fun games. It’s all free, and yur sn r daughter will lve getting t knw the latest sprts news.
Which will yu chse if yur sn is fnd f keeping a rabbit?
A. Natinal Gegraphic Kids.B. Kids Discver Online.
C. Animal Wellness Magazine.D. Sprts Illustrated Kids.
22. What d we knw abut Kids Discver Online?
A. It is a magazine designed fr teens.B. It cvers a variety f different tpics.
C. It is nly meant fr kids wh like fun games.D. It helps kids knw abut ver 200 cuntries.
23. Wh is the Sprts Illustrated Kids intended fr?
A. Kids wh are big fans f physical exercise.B. Kids wh are interested in insects.
C. Kids wh are curius abut the universe.D. Kids wh dream f being a weather frecaster.
B
Angus, Dris, Gabriel and Kamil are sme f the 21 names that have been chsen t be given t strms in the UK in the 2016/17 seasn.
The Met Office, the UK's natinal weather service, decided t give strms bys' and girls 'names in 2015 in the same way as they did in America.
The Met Office hpes that naming big strms will make peple mre aware f them and hw dangerus they can be. Derrick Ryall, frm the Met Office, said,“We have seen hw naming strms elsewhere in the wrld raises peple's awareness f strms befre they break. ”
In the past,the same UK strm culd be given different names by different rganizatins. “We nticed that many rganizatins during the last cuple f winters started giving names t them.Think back t the St Jude's Day strm in 2013,and the s-called(所谓的) Hurricane Bawbag in Sctland in 2011.But it led t cnfusin(混淆),”a Met Office spkeswman said.
Accrding t the Met Office, there is a name fr each letter f the whle alphabet (字母表), except fr Q, U, X, Y and Z. That is the same as the naming traditin used in America. And nt all strms will be big enugh t get names-nly thse expected t cause great damage.
If there are mre than 21 strms in a year,the Met Office will start again with anther name beginning with “A”. Hwever, accrding t Met Office spkeswman Lindsay Mears, "It's less pssible we wuld get thrugh the whle alphabet in ne seasn. We had 14 strms in the very bad winter f 2013/14, and if the naming system had been in peratin then we wuldn't have used the whle alphabet. ”
24. Why are strms in the UK named?
A.T increase public awareness f them.B. T remind peple f their shrt stay.
C. T fllw what ther cuntries did.D. T meet the needs f its peple.
25. Examples are given in paragraph 4 t shw______.
A. There are many strms t name in a year.B.rganizatins named strms differently
C. sme strms' names are similar t thers'D. sme strms' names are hard t understand
26. What d we knw abut the names given t strms?
A. Strms will be given names whatever their sizes.B. Serius strms will be given bys' names.
C. 21 letters will be used t begin the names.D. 21 names will be given at mst in a year.
27. What can be learned frm Lindsay Mears?
A. There are nt t many big strms yearly.B. Actin will be taken t prevent strms.
C. There are usually 14 strms in a year.D.The naming system will nt change.
C
Michael and his wife, new residents in a San Francisc apartment, learned abut their neighbr Jeff Dunan's vlunteer wrk fr Bangladesh Relief, an rganizatin that prvides fd, clthing and essential supplies fr disadvantaged peple in nrthern Bangladesh, Inspired, Michael dnated $ 150 t Dunan's GFundMe campaign. Hwever, a credit card ntificatin alerted him t an unintended $ 15,041 charge.
When he saw the five-figure number, he was cnfused, Sn, it all made sense, Michael's credit card number started with fur and ne. Clearly, he accidentally began typing his credit card infrmatin while his cursr(光标) was still in the dnatin bx.
Michael planned t call Dunan t explain, but befre he had the chance t d that, he started receiving messages frm Shhag Chandra, the charity's Bangladesh-based prgram manager, thanking him fr his generus dnatin. After he lked thrugh the phts f peple hlding thank yu signs that read his name, Michael's heart sank. He felt terrible that he had t withdraw his handsme dnatin. Once his riginal cntributin was refunded, he decided t dnate $ 1 ,500.
Althugh Michael had tld his family and friends abut the tale, he decided t share it publicly n scial media, after Dunan tld him the rganizatin was desperately in need f funds. “The least I culd d was take the time t pst this stry nline and see if I culd inspire ther peple t dnate t the cause,” Michael said.
Little did he knw, thugh, that the stry wuld be seen far and wide, ending up raising mre than $ 120 ,000 fr Bangladesh Relief in the n f nly a few weeks- abut eight. times Michael's mistaken dnatin. Accrding t Dunan, mre than 3, 700 peple have cntributed because f Michael's pst. Michael has been stunned(震惊) by the nging utpuring f supprt. “Never in my wildest dreams did I imagine this reactin,” he said. “Peple can be amazing when they cme tgether fr smething like this."
28. Hw did Michael make the large dnatin?
A. He input an incrrect amunt. B. He encuntered a system errr.
C. He was greatly inspired by Dunan. D. He entered wrng credit card details.
29. Why did Michael's heart sink accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. He saw peple in deir. B. He failed t ffer enugh mney.
C. He didn't receive the full refund. D. He realized the scale f his mistake.
30. What mtivated Michael t share the stry n scial media?
A. Dunan's request fr publicity. B. A desire fr persnal recgnitin.
C. The rganizatin's urgent need fr funds. D. Pressure frm his family and friends.
31. What message des the stry cnvey?
A. Actins speak luder than wrds. B. Many hands make light wrk.
C. Always prepare fr a rainy day. D. A gd beginning is half f victry.
D
Since the 1950s, sme 9.2 billin tnnes f plastic have been prduced glbally, f which nly abut 10% has ever been recycled. Yet envirnmentally cnscius cmpanies and cnsumers cntinue t lk t recycling as a way t ease the plastic prblem. Manufacturing giants claim t be cmmitted t making mre f their prducts and packaging frm recycled materials. Hwever, this cnfidence masks(掩饰) a cmplex web f issues arund plastic recycling. Recycling rates remain extremely lw and critics argue that we shuld lk at alternative ways t tackle plastic pllutin.
While many plastics have the ptential t be recycled, mst are nt because the prcess is cstly, cmplicated and the resulting prduct f a lwer quality than the riginal. Despite rising demand fr recycled plastic, few waste cmpanies turn a prfit. Part f this is because virgin plastic-linked t il prices -- is ften cheaper than recycled plastic, meaning there is little ecnmic incentive t use it. Wrse yet, much f ur plastic waste is difficult t recycle. Lightweight fd packaging, like a mzzarella packet, cntains different plastics, dyes and txic additives(添加剂). This dirty mix means plastic recycled thrugh mechanical methds- the mst cmmn frm- can nly be melted dwn and mulded(浇铸,塑造) again a cuple f times befre it becmes t fragile t be reused. And the nature f the prcess means plastic recycling has a carbn ftprint f its wn.
Given all f these difficulties, envirnmental critics say recycling is nt the slutin-and argue that creating mre prducts frm recycled material t attract envirnmental cnsciusness merely wrsens the prblem. “The slutin is t use less plastic and t stp misleading the public abut the recyclability," says Enck, president f Beynd Plastics, a US campaign grup with a missin t end single-use plastic. “They shuld stp making false claims abut the recyclability f plastics since they knw mst will either be littered(乱扔) r; burned r landfilled (填埋). Using less plastics means shifting t reusable prducts and relying mre n paper, cardbard, glass and metal- -all f which shuld be made frm recycled cntent."
32. What is an envirnmentally cnscius custmer s attitude twards recycling plastics?
A. Suspicius. B. Favrable. C. Indifferent. D. Disapprving.
33. What des the underlined wrd “incentive” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. mtive. B. issue. C.crisis. D. plicy.
34. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The recycling prcess f plastics. B. Pllutants cntained in recycled plastics.
C. Reasns why users dislike recycled plastics. D. Cntributing factrs t lw plastic recycling rates.
35. What will the envirnmental critics be happy t see accrding t the text?
A. Using metal r glass fd cntainers. B. Littering recycled plastics in a landfill.
C. Prcessing plastics in a mechanical way. D. Launching campaigns t prmte recyclability.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When peple first cme acrss the Law f Attractin(吸引力法则), their hearts and minds ften immediately think f ne specific thing that they’d lve t achieve in their lives. Hwever, the next thught is ften “But I can’t d that”. Yu may cme up with all kinds f excuses. 36______________ Here are the reasns why yu shuld believe yu can use the Law f Attractin t btain whatever yu want.
Small steps create big changes. One f the mst cmmn reasns fr abandning dreams is that they simply seem t huge t realize. Usually it’s manageable t think f fllwing yur dream as taking a series f significant but small steps. 37______________ Then lk at each f them. Nt s unrealistic nw, is it?
38_____________ When peple are interviewed n their deathbeds r write abut their lives in autbigraphies (自传), it is ften bserved that majr regrets tend t relate t things that were nt dne. In lder age, it’s likely that yu will be uncmfrtable with the idea that yu didn’t even try t d the thing that yu lved r attempt t btain what yu truly wanted. 39_____________ But yu dn’t ever need t feel this way! Make tday the first day f yur new jurney twards aviding regret.
Steps twards yur dream are never backwards steps. Anther cmmn wrry is that if yu fllw yur dreams, yu’ll be “taking steps back”. 40______________ Hwever, what lks like backward steps in yur ld life can mre prductively and accurately be seen as frwarding steps in the brand new life yu’re creating.
A. Yu can avid regret.
B. It makes sense t mve frward cnfidently.
C. Luckily, the truth is that it’s never t late t fllw yur dream.
D. It ften cmes up when peple are at the tp f careers they hate.
E. It is painful t feel like yu haven’t ever fund yur true purpse.
F. Fr example, challenge yurself t write dwn the path t success in ten stages.
G. Yu have enugh life experience and knwledge t make changes t pursue yur dream.
第三部分语言运用(共 两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分、满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jen is a 39-year ld cmmunity dancer with Dwn's Syndrme(唐氏综合征). She is the funder f Dance Syndrme, a nn prfit rganizatin that brings tgether 41______ dancers and make them feel equal t everyne.
Dancing has always been in her veins. As a yung girl, Jen seized every pprtunity t dance with full 42______ bth in the mrning and during her 10 minutes f 43______ befre bedtime. The dynamic wrkut wuld keep her 44______ all day lng.
Life hasn't been straightfrward fr Jen. She was 45______ by a number f dance clubs in primary schl and encuntered numerus 46______ while pursuing her passin fr dance. Despite these challenges, her ambitin t share her lve fr dance and 47______ disabled individuals in the art grew strnger.
After leaving schl at 18, Jen spent ver 10 years searching 48______ fr pprtunities t be trained as a dance leader. Eventually, she had t give up and decided t try her wn way, nt knwing where it might lead!
Despite the 49______, Dance Syndrme was established in 2009. Jen and her fellw disabled dance leaders tk 50______ f the charitable rganizatin, wrking alngside nn-disabled dance artists wh helped them wrk mre prfessinally.
Over the decade, Dance Syndrme has 51______ thusands f disabled dancers, cultivating an envirnment where every persn is recgnized as equal, 52______ and accepted fr wh they are. The year 2019 witnessed Jen 53______ fr the third time as a member f Shaw T rust's Disability Pwer 100. She is a living prf that 54______ can cme frm unexpected places and that disabled individuals can 55______ sciety in extrardinary ways.
41. A. cnfusingB. disabledC. talentedD. clumsy
42. A. energyB. fearC. speedD. curage
43. A. cncentratinB. imaginatinC. relaxatinD. celebratin
44. A. exhaustedB. astnishedC. mtivatedD. refreshed
45. A. held backB. left alneC. lked afterD. turned dwn
46. A. cnsequencesB. barriersC. friendsD. experiences
47. A. discverB. emplyC. engageD. entertain
48. A. in particularB. in returnC. in vainD. in advance
49. A. frustratinB. prgressC. curisityD. uncertainty
50. A. pssessinB. chargeC. advantageD. cntrl
51. A. supprtedB. praisedC. paidD. added
52. A. valuedB. enviedC. unitedD. rewarded
53. A. regardedB. listedC. interviewedD. expected
54. A. inspiratinB. friendshipC. teamwrkD. leadership
55. A. cntribute tB. adapt tC. belng tD. live up t
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A recent reprt shws an amazing 400 percent year-n-year increase in glbal durian(榴莲) demand because f the 56________(prefer) f Chinese cnsumers. China nw plays a key rle in the market, cnsuming as much as 91 percent f glbal durian. Over the past tw years, imprts f durian 57___________(reach) an amazing $6 billin.
In 2022, ASEAN durian exprts cvered 90 percent f the glbal ttal, with Thailand leading as the main exprter, cntributing t an 58________(impress) 99 percent f ASEAN’s ttal exprts.
Durian, 59________(knw) as the “King f Fruits”, is 60________ trpical fruit rich in vitamin C fr immune(免疫) supprt, dietary fiber fr digestin (消化), antixidants (抗氧化物), and plenty f essential minerals, 61________ makes it a healthy chice .
62________, durian is amng the high-sugar and high-calrie fruits. Typically, every 100 grams f fresh durian flesh cntains abut 140 t 160 calries and apprximately 16 t 30 grams f natural sugars. It is 63________(strng) recmmended that adults cnsume n mre than 200 grams f durian per day.
Durian serves 64________ a key ingredient in making a delightful series f treats, including delicius durian pastries, cakes, and ice cream. N wnder s many Chinese 65________(addict) t the special taste f this remarkable fruit, regardless f its price .
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是校学生会主席李华，为了应对全球变暖、保护地球家园，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“低碳生活”的倡议。请你根据以下要点写一封英文倡议书。
1. 发出倡议的目的；2. 低碳生活的建议；3. 呼吁大家采取行动。
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We all make mistakes. Smetimes, it is hard t admit them. Hwever, there is a magic pwer in this wrld that can give us the curage t d s.
I grew up in a small twn in Ohi. There was a man in twn that everyne seemed t knw. We all called him Bb. Bb was uneducated. It seemed that because he was gd-natured and nt very smart, every ne teased(戏弄) him.
One day when I was sitting n the prch, he came walking by. I was abut 12 years ld and thught it wuld make me feel grwn up t tease him like sme adults did in the twn.
He asked hw I was ding. I tld him that my father had lst his jb, and that we were shrt f mney. I culd see my friends laughing in the backgrund s I went n with the lie. I had him fled s cmpletely that every time he asked me a questin, I wuld make the situatin seem wrse and wrse. I knew he made a meager (贫困的) living ding dd jbs, s it seemed funny when he asked me if we needed anything. I tld him that we didn’t knw if we wuld have enugh t eat. He replied, “Yu pr thing. I will pray fr yu.”
That night I heard the dr rattle (沙沙响) sftly. I thught it was the wind beating against the dr. S I didn’t pay much attentin t it. Later when I pened the dr t g utside, I realized it wasn’t wind.
注意：l . 续写词数应为 150 词左右；2. 请按如下格式作答。
On the drstep, I fund a bx f fd with a nte beside it.
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The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I std at the drstep f Bb’s huse.
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英语期末模拟考答案
1-20 ABACC BCACA BCBCA ABACB
21-23 CBA 24-27 ABCA 28-31 ADCB 32-35 BADA
３６－４０ ＣＦＡＥＤ
４１－４５ ＢＡＣＤＤ ４６－５０ ＢＣＣＤＢ
５１－５５ ＡＡＢＤＡ
56. preference 57. have reached 58. impressive
59. knwn 60. a 61. which
62. Hwever 63. strngly 64. as65. are addicted