北师大版高考英语一轮复习必修第1册UNIT1 LIFE CHOICES课件

这是一份北师大版高考英语一轮复习必修第1册UNIT1 LIFE CHOICES课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了senior，competence，recover，arise，definitely，convenient，actually，remove，absolutely，tension等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.(行为描写)(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Hwever，he went all ut t keep up with the thers，his small bdy rcking frm side t side，shwing n sign f giving up.2.(品格描写)(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)Mrs.Meredith was a mst kind and thughtful wman.
(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Hearing my wrds，he beamed a big smile，std up and mved twards the starting line.Lking at his determined face，I was tuched.When the run began，every runner rushed frward like a flash after hearing the starting pistl.
语基自查自测·巩固验收
presentatin
independently
4.The frm lists the knwledge and ___________(cmpetence) required at this made a cmplete________(recver) withut recurse t whle experience was __________(definite) mre psitive than negative.7.I shall wait fr yur answer t my letter with _________ (eager) chair ___________ (intend) fr yu，but she tk it away.
was intended
challenging
5.injure vt.损害；伤害→______ n．伤，损害→_______ adj.受伤的6.addict n．对……着迷的人→________ adj.沉溺于……的→_________ adj.使人上瘾的→_________ n．瘾；嗜好7.apply vi.申请；请求→___________ n．申请书→_________ n．申请人
1.She had a _________ jb as a sales representative，which made her feel very ________ all day lng.(stress)2.In a way，__________ are gd fr develping ur strng characters and I like ding ___________ wrk.(challenge)3.Out f my ___________，the result was much better than I ____________．(expect)
had expected
1.Can yu tell me wh will ________________ the mistake？2.When I wrked in Flrida I _________ turists all the f them managed t ____________ high wrld will be different，and we will have t be prepared t _______ the ，Actin English is a very gd English is such a man that he can't always keep his wrd._____________，he always breaks his wrd.
be respnsible fr
graduate frm
In ther wrds
Nt all effrts will be rewarded
What makes him s excited
will nt realize
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
1　range [课本义]n.一系列；范围[增补义]v.排列；涉及；在一定的范围内变动/变化
练中回想——语法填空①When setting my ft n the dynamic campus，I knw I will face a range __ challenges.②When driving n highways，the driver must cntrl his r her speed _________ the range f speed-limiting.
完美写作——完成句子Besides，I have ____________ (广泛的)hbbies，which _________________________________(从弹吉他到游泳)．
a wide range f
frm playing
the guitar t swimming
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎a range f一系列……beynd/ut f ne's range超出某人的范围in/within the range f在……范围之内◎range frm A t B/between A and B　在A到B之间变化
语料输入——必备素材find a huse in ur price range找到在我们的价格范围以内的房子be nw ut f her range f visin走出了她的视线
练中回想——语法填空①Students think it is cnvenient ___ them t cmmunicate with the utside wrld by using cell phnes.②I hpe yu can send me an answer at yur___________(cnvenient)．
2　cnvenient adj.方便的，便利的
完美写作——一句多译方便的时候，你可以去参观一些你最喜爱的博物馆。①Yu can visit sme f yur favrite museums _________________．②Yu can visit sme f yur favrite museums when ____________________．
yur cnvenience
it is cnvenient
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎be cnvenient fr sb.对某人来说是方便的It is cnvenient fr sb.t d sth.对某人来说做某事很方便◎cnvenience n．方便；便利；便利的事物at ne's cnvenience在某人方便时
语料输入——必备素材a cnvenient parking place 一个方便的停车场make it cnvenient t use用起来很方便when it is cnvenient fr yu你方便的时候fr the cnvenience f ur custmers为方便我们的顾客
练中回想——语法填空①It is typical f Jane t buy lts f useless things nline but she wants t seek ways t remve her _________(addict) t it.②As time ges by，the freign teen finds traditinal Chinese culture is s _________(addict)．
完美写作——句式升级(普通表达)I am addicted t my cell phne，s I can't cncentrate n my study.(高级表达)______________________，I can't cncentrate n my study.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
Addicted t my cell phne
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎be/get addicted t (ding) sth.沉溺于(做)某事◎addictin n．瘾；入迷；嗜好 addictive adj.使人上瘾的addicted adj.上瘾的，着迷的
语料输入——必备素材be addicted t nline games沉迷于网络游戏a drug addict吸毒上瘾的人be/becme addicted t alchl酗酒上瘾be n lnger addicted t nictine 不再对尼古丁上瘾
4　aim [课本义] n．目的，意图vt.&vi.力求达到[增补义]vt.& vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力；目的在于
练中回想——语法填空①I am writing ____ the aim f asking yu fr advice n hw t imprve my prnunciatin.②The hmeless guy walked _________(aimless) alng the rad，nt knwing where t g.
完美写作——句式升级(普通表达)The speech cntest is aimed at arusing ur awareness f envirnmental prtectin.It will be held in the lecture hall f ur schl.(高级表达)The speech cntest，_____________________________________________________，will be held in the lecture hall f ur schl.(过去分词短语作定语)
aimed at arusing ur awareness f
envirnmental prtectin
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎with the aim f有……的目的◎aim at瞄准；目的在于be aimed at目的是；旨在aim t d...旨在做……；力求达到……◎aimless adj.无目的的 aimlessly adv.无目的地
语料输入——必备素材be aimed at clsing the gap between richand pr 旨在缩小贫富差距after several hurs f aimless searching在几个小时漫无目的的搜寻后
5　distance n．[课本义]距离，间距[增补义]远方；冷淡；疏远
练中回想——语法填空①While walking his dg in his park yesterday afternn，Bb heard smene crying fr help __ the distance.②After the quarrel，Susan remained cld and distant，s I have t keep her __ a distance.③The center f the city is abut 10 miles _______(distance) frm the statin.
完美写作——完成句子______________(远处) is a big tree which is said t have a histry f 100 years.
In the distance
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎in the distance在远处at/frm a distance从远处；离一段距离keep ne's distance (frm sb./sth.)＝keep sb./sth.at a distance与……保持距离◎distant adj.遥远的；疏远的
语料输入——必备素材see the lights in the distance看到远处的点点灯光nt keep yur distance frm yur family不要疏远你的家人
6　reduce vt.[课本义]减少；降低；缩小[增补义]使陷入……境地
练中回想——语法填空①The number f emplyees was reduced ____ 40 t 25.②The wrkfrce has been reduced __ half.③All the shirts in my shp have been reduced __ ￥50.
完美写作——完成句子The village _________________ (成为一片废墟)after the earthquake.练后归纳——搭配拓展reduce 从……减少到……reduce t...减少到……reduce by...减少了……be reduced t沦落为(某种情况或状态)
was reduced t ruins
语料输入——必备素材reduce a speed减速be reduced t tears 流下眼泪be reduced t ruins成为废墟the reductin in unemplyment失业人数减少
7　apply [课本义] vi.申请；请求[增补义]vt.& vi.运用；涂，敷
练中回想——语法填空①We shuld apply this thery __ practice.②Students shuld apply __________(them)t their study.③Tm presented the manager his ___________(apply)．
完美写作——完成句子Yu shuld _______________________(立即申请)，in persn r by letter.
apply immediately/at nce
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎apply fr申请把……应用于……apply t sth.适用于……；对……有效◎applicatin n．申请；应用applicant n．申请者
语料输入——必备素材apply fr a pst申请一个职位fill in an applicatin frm填申请表
8　intend vt.计划，打算，想要
练中回想——语法填空①I intended ________________ (visit) him，but I was afraid I wuld disturb him.②Their expeditin was intended _________ (prepare) them fr their lifelng dream f climbing Qmlangma.③He aplgized fr his cmments and said he had n _________(intend) f ffending the cmmunity.
t visit/visiting
完美写作——完成句子My parents ______________________________(本打算买一辆新卡车) but culdn't get enugh mney t affrd it.
had intended t buy a new truck
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎intend t d/ding sth.打算做某事intend sb.t d sth.打算让某人做某事had intended t d sth.(＝intended t have dne sth.)本打算做某事(但事实上没做)◎be intended fr/t d sth.旨在，预定……用途；为……打算(或设计)的◎intentin n．目的；意图；打算
语料输入——必备素材be intended t imprve the cmpany's image 旨在提高公司的形象cmpletely misunderstd her intentins 完全误会了她的意图
9　adapt vi.[课本义](使)适应 [增补义]改编；改造
练中回想——语法填空①It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard fr him t adapt __ the new envirnment abrad.②Adapted ____ J．K.Rwling's bk series f the same title，the Harry Ptter mvies are universally acknwledged as classics.③After graduatin frm cllege，I gradually adapted myself t ______ (live) n my wn.
完美写作——完成句子I'm writing t ask fr yur help with ur English shrt play __________________________(由一篇英语课文改编)．
adapted frm
ne English text
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎adapt t适应，适合使……适应或适合……根据……改编或改写adapt sth.(fr sth.)(frm sth.)改编；改写◎adaptable adj.能适应的，适应性强的adaptatin n．改编(本)，改造；适应
语料输入——必备素材adapt neself t living n ne's wn适应自己独立生活adapt t the envirnment适应环境will be adaptable t the new jb会适应新工作the perfrmance f adaptatin改编本的演出
10　cntributin n．[课本义]贡献[增补义]捐献物；捐款；稿件
练中回想——语法填空①He made a very psitive cntributin __ success f the prject.②I am sure yur suggestin will cntribute t _______(slve)the prblem.完美写作——场景描写续写佳句The rad was rugged and winding.What's wrse，the rainstrm _____________(导致了；增加了) the difficulties with ur mving.
cntributed t
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎make a cntributin t/twards为……做出贡献；为……捐款◎cntribute vt.贡献，出力；投稿；捐献cntribute sth.t/twards sth.向……捐献……；向……提供……(时间、精力等)
语料输入——必备素材be invited t cntribute t yur literature magazine应邀为你们的文学杂志写稿make a majr cntributin t the cuntry为国家做出重大贡献
11　get ahead 取得进步，获得成功
练中回想——语法填空①Actually，we can all get _____ in ur studies r wrk thrugh hard wrk.②A smile can help us/t get _______ difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld f strangers.③Lking back n my past tugh years，Mr Li gave me s much help that I culd get ____ difficulties.
完美写作——性格描写续写佳句Besides，I am easy-ging and ____________________________(可以和别人相处得很好)．
can get alng/n well with thers
练后归纳——搭配拓展get acrss(使)通过；(使)被理解get ver越过；克服get thrugh通过；接通电话；熬过(困难时期)get away逃脱；离开get alng/n with相处；进展get dwn t(ding...)开始(做)……
语料输入——必备素材stick t the pints yu want t get acrss坚持你想要传达的观点get dwn t business开始干正事吧get thrugh all the wrk完成所有的工作
12　as well as [课本义] ……以及……[增补义]和……一样
练中回想——语法填空①He speaks Japanese as well __ English and French.②Lily as well as her parents __(be)very fnd f classical music.完美写作——完成句子The utcme depends n cnditins _______________________(以及事件如何发展)．
as well as hw events unfld
练后归纳——搭配拓展as well as还有“不但……而且……”之意，强调的是前项，所以当它连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前者决定。语料输入——必备素材the mind needs exercise as well as the bdy大脑同身体一样需要锻炼
13　[教材原句]What made him feel satisfied was that his students were able t read，speak and write in English，and they became mre cnfident in learning.让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语，并且在学习上变得更自信。
练中回想——语法填空①He said ____ he needed at that time was a gd meal.②I made a list f ____ we need t buy in the supermarket.③I truly believe ____ beauty cmes frm within.完美写作——心理描写续写佳句_____________________(令我感到焦急的是) is whether she will stp lving me because f my faults.
What makes me anxius
练后归纳——搭配拓展◎what 除了引导主语从句外，还可以引导宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。◎what引导名词性从句在句中作成分时，可充当从句的主语、宾语或表语。
语料输入——必备素材I thught in my heart that she was n lnger what she used t be，s I culdn't lk at her with the same ld eyes.我心里想，她已经不再是过去的她了，所以我不能再用老眼光来看待她。
14　 [教材原句]Hwever，nt everything lived up t Zhang Tian's hpes.但是，不是每件事都像张天希望的一样。
练中回想——句型转换Bth f his parents are nt teachers.→_______________________________．完美写作——一句多译事实上，不是所有的网络资源都对我们有益。①Actually，________________________ are beneficial t us.②Actually，_____________________ are nt beneficial t us.
Nt bth f his parents are teachers
nt all the nline resurces
all the nline resurces
练后归纳——搭配拓展all，bth，every，everybdy，everything，cmpletely，always，whle，entirely 等与nt连用，均构成部分否定。
语料输入——必备素材Nt everything yu see r hear is true，s yu shuld have yur wn judgment n things.并非所有你看到的或者听到的都是真实的，所以你要对事物有自己的判断。
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Online shpping brings peple great ___________(cnvenient) and sme truble meanwhile.2．The vluntary rganisatin is _____(aim) at helping peple t reduce stress.
3．These guys gt int many bad habits，_______(range) frm smking t taking drugs.4．Sme experts believe that the smarter a child is，the less likely he gets addicted t ________(watch) TV.5．The passage __________(intend) t tell peple the impact f science and technlgy n life.
is intended
6．If yu want t get ahead，yu must apply yurself t _______(study) knwledge.7．The teacher，as well as the students，___ (be) suffering great pressure frm the stressful schedule.8．We like t think that we are making a psitive ______________ (cntribute) t sciety.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．If I had seen the advertisement in time I wuld have applied ___ the jb.2．After a lng walk，we gt t ____ was called Death Valley，tired but excited.
3．Mst f these tls have been specially adapted ___ use by disabled peple.4．___ is cnvenient fr yu t dwnlad and read e-bks immediately here.5．Different teachers make different cntributins __ a student's grwth.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。1．As far as I'm cncerned，peple may live n the mn in the _____(distance) future.2．The kid is eager ________(make)prgress in his English.3．Nw that the deadline is appraching，we all feel under ________ (press)．
4．It wuld be _________(stress)t wrk with peple wh hates making mistakes.5．She ______(seek) fr her children，but they were nwhere t be fund.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Yu have the right t make a chice，but yu shuld be respnsible ___ it.2．When the ftball fans saw the star，they gt s excited ____ they cried ut.
3．It is said that wmen's brains differ ____ men's brains in sme respects.4．She was quite in lw spirits when she fund __ difficult t make friends because f her natural reserve.5．Vlunteers tried their best t help peple suffering ____ the serius fld.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)And when he saw the mists rising frm the river and the sft cluds surrunding the muntain tps，he was reduced t tears.__A．感动落泪　　　　B．伤心落泪　　　　C．减少泪水
2．(2019·北京卷)All ur prjects aim t prmte the develpment f pr and remte cmmunities.__A．(向某方向)努力　　　　B．瞄准　　　　C．目标3．It is pssible t islate a number f factrs that cntributed t her dwnfall.__A．投稿　　　　B．贡献　　　　C．导致
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并将句子翻译成汉语)1．(2022·全国乙卷)S fr them t mve t Elkhead，Cl.t instruct the children whse shes were held tgether with string was a surprise.
化繁为简　句子的主干是主系表结构，主语为 t mve t Elkhead，Cl.t instruct the children；whse shes were held tgether with string为________修饰前面的children，表语是_________。[尝试翻译]所以对她们来说，前往科罗拉多州埃尔克山去教那里的孩子是一件令人吃惊的事，这些孩子的鞋子都是用细绳绑起来的。
2．(2022·全国甲卷)Every weekend this is“Wales”premier cmedy club where having a great time is the rder fr bth audiences and cmedy stars alike.
化繁为简　本句包含一个where引导的________，修饰先行词cmedy club，从句中的主语为having a great time。[尝试翻译]每个周末，这里成了威尔士首屈一指的喜剧俱乐部。在这里，观众和喜剧明星都可以尽享美好时光。
3．(2022·全国甲卷)This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children，artists，writers and anyne else have the pprtunity (机会)t d creative things.
化繁为简　本句为主从复合句。句子的主干为___________________________，其后包含两个并列的定语从句。第一个是由“in＋which”引导的定语从句，第二个是由_____引导的定语从句。[尝试翻译]这座特殊的建筑是一个造就戏剧的地方，也是给孩子、艺术家、作家和其他任何人提供机会创造东西的地方。
This special building
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。After a lng day，Zhang Tian finally gt back t his small rm，1._______(feel)tired.He graduated 2.____ university and gt a teacher's certificate last year.He had an 3._________(inspire)idea f living independently away frm hme.When he arrived at the schl，nt
everything lived up t his expectatins.The schl was much 4._______(small)than expected.There was a playgrund 5._____ gt dusty n windy days and muddy n rainy days.It is mre challenging 6.________(live)in the village.But 7.____ made him feel satisfied was that his students made prgress in English.Besides 8.________ (teach)，he als brught changes t the village.He managed t rebuild the playgrund with the help f charity 9._____________(rganise)．The cntributin he made t the village was great，s he became very ppular amng the villagers.He was ready 10.______(stay) fr anther year.
rganisatins
Step 1.要点提示(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①从还是孩子的时候，我就一直用电脑。I _____________ the cmputer since I was a kid.②我在网上做很多事情， 比如除了做我所有的功课，我和我的朋友聊天、看电影、在网上买一些必需品。I d ____________ things nline，such as ____________ my friends，watching films，buying sme necessities ________ ding all my schlwrk.
have been using
chatting with
③购物前，能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。_________________ t be able t cmpare the quality and prices frm different nline shps befre I buy.④我父母担心我会成为一个网迷。My parents are wrried that I may becme _____________________．⑤在他们看来，我可能无法判断这些人是不是真朋友。________________，there is a danger that I may nt be able t tell whether these friends are real friends.
It is s cnvenient
an “Internet addict”
Accrding t them
⑥我非常清楚我有时需要和朋友亲自见面并且强迫自己不上网，因为现实生活也可以一样有趣。I am clear I need t meet friends ________ and drag myself away frm the nline wrld ______________，because real life can be just as interesting.
frm time t time
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)I have been using the cmputer since I was a kid.I d a wide range f things nline，such as chatting with my friends，watching films，buying sme necessities as well as ding all my hmewrk.As far as I'm cncerned，it is s cnvenient t be able t cmpare the quality
and prices frm different nline shps befre I buy.Hwever，my parents are wrried that I may becme an “Internet addict”．Accrding t them，there is a danger that I may nt be able t tell whether these friends are real friends.Actually，I am clear I need t meet friends in persn and drag myself away frm the nline wrld frm time t time，because real life can be just as interesting.
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2.尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，并用适当的过渡词完成以下语段。马蒂感到焦虑不安，因为他没有为期末考试复习功课。他每天都渴望上网和网上聊天。他的父母试图把他从电脑旁边拖走，整个家庭都充满了紧张感，而不是笑声。有一天，马蒂感到脖子疼。医生建议他戒除网瘾。父亲把马蒂带到一个偏远的村庄。马蒂不得不和其他孩子在操场上玩耍，那里晴天尘土漫天，雨天泥泞满地。总的来说，马蒂有了充满活力的生活方式。