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2024清远高一上学期期末试题英语无答案
展开注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1至3题。
1.What time is it nw?
A.9:00. B.8:45. C.8:30.
2.What is the presentatin abut?
A.A new meeting schedule. B.A new prduct launch. C.An ffice party.
3.Where is the man heading next?
A.T the Oak Cnference Rm.
B.T Andy?s ffice.
C.T the café.
听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。
4.What is the car like?
A.Big and new. B.Small but new. C.Big but ld.
5.What will be checked first?
A.The luggage space. B.The GPS system. C.The sund system.
6.What will they d after checking the GPS system?
A.Test the ride.
B.Check the sund.
C.Check the luggage space.
听第3段材料,回答第7至10题。
7.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A pl party. B.An accident at the park. C.A schl event.
8.What des the man speaker mst prbably d?
A.A reprter. B.A park wrker. C.A dg keeper.
9.When did the accident ccur?
A.In the mrning. B.In the afternn. C.In the evening.
10.What happened t the by wh fell int the pl?
A.He didn?t survive. B. He swam t safety.C.He was rescued.
听第4段材料,回答第11至15题。
11.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.B.Sister and brther.C.Teacher and student.
12.What will the speakers d first?
A.G shpping.B.Visit the statue.C.Have a picnic.
13.Where is the statue?
A.Near the lake.
B.In the shpping mall.
C.Outside the park.
14.What des the wman ask Amy t d?
A.Feed the ducks.
B.Be careful with the fd.
C.Make mre sandwiches.
15.Hw will the speakers g t the shpping mall?
A.By car.B.By bike.C.On ft.
听第5段材料,回答第16至20题。
16.Hw ld is Maria?
A.Nineteen. B.Twenty. C.Twenty-ne.
17.Which subject des Maria like best?
A.Histry.B.Literature. C.Architecture.
18.Wh runs a café?
A.Maria?s mther.B.Maria?s brther. C.Maria?s father.
19.What des Maria usually d n Saturdays?
A.She helps at her father?s café.
B.She helps her brther in his ffice.
C.She vlunteers at the lcal museum.
20.What?s Maria?s dream?
A.T run her wn café.
B.T be a businesswman.
C.T be a museum manager.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Wrld Full f Eye-catching Things
The fllwing flwers and plants might nt be s eye-pleasing, but are certainly eye-catching, since they all lk like sme bjects.
Lady?s Slipper
The lady?s slipper rchid is cnsidered t be the rarest type f wild rchid. Nw Lancashire in England is the nly place where this plant can be fund.The flwer was s unique that peple picked almst all f them. A single cutting f this plant is sld fr US $5,000. Frtunately, strict prtectin plicies have been established t prtect it since 1917 when this endangered plant was nce declared extinct in England.
Ht Lips
When yu see a plant like this in reality, dn?t get cnfused! N. They are nt a wman?s lips! Yu can find these plants in cuntries with trpical rain frests, such as Clmbia, Csta Rica and Panama. Due t the cutting dwn f trees, these unique and rare plants have becme endangered. This plant bears a bright red flwer which is similar t the lips f a wman with red lipstick.
Black Bat Flwer
The black bat flwer is an unusual flwer that grws in the wild and trpical frests f Yunnan Prvince in China. It is famus fr its bat-shaped black flwers. This flwering plant is ften cnfused with a flying bat. The flwer may als appear in white and brwn shades. It needs specific envirnmental cnditins t grw. This is the reasn why it is an endangered species.
All the plants mentined abve are becming nearly extinct. Hpefully, there are ther unique and rare flwers left undiscvered. This prves the wrld is full f surprising things!
21.Where can the Lady?s Slipper be discvered currently?
A.In Panama.B.In Clmbia.
C.In Lancashire in England.D.In Yunnan Prvince in China.
22.Why are Ht Lips becming nearly extinct?
A.Frest destructin.B.Human picking.
C.Lack f awareness.D.Specific lcatins.
23.What is unique abut the Black Bat Flwer?
A.Its red flwers.B.Its bat-shaped flwers.
C.Its slipper-shaped flwers. D.Its white and brwn flwers.
B
Wilma Rudlph was brn in 1940 in a very large and pr African-American family in Tennessee. When she was fur years ld, a deadly illness made her left leg useless. She had t wear an irn leg brace. Her dctrs tld her she wuld never walk like a nrmal persn withut the brace. Yet she was lucky in having a mther wh encuraged her t have faith and curage.
At nine years f age, the little girl remved the leg brace and tk the first step, which her dctrs had said was impssible. Then she gt the idea that she wuld like t be the wrld?s greatest wman runner.
At the age f thirteen, she began t enter races, but she came in last in every race. Everyne asked her t give up. One day, hwever, she came in next t last. Then there came a big day when she wn a race. Frm then n, Wilma Rudlph wn every race that she entered.
In 1957, Wilma went t Tennessee State University, where she met a cach named Ed Temple. He trained her s well that in 1960 she went t the Olympic Games in Rme. There she beat a German girl named Jutta Heine, the greatest wman runner f the day. Wilma had just wn tw Olympic gld medals bth in the 100-metre race and the 200-metre race. Then came the 400-metre relay. Wilma Rudlph had gt her third Olympic gld medal in the 17th Olympic Games.
That day Wilma made histry as she became the first wman t win three gld medals in the same Olympic Games. Later she said, “The triumph can?t be had withut the struggle. I knw what struggle is. I have spent a lifetime trying t share the imprtance f being a wman first in the wrld f sprts, s that ther yung wmen have a chance t reach their dreams.”
24.What was the turning pint in Wilma Rudlph?s racing career?
A.When she wn her first race.
B.When she came in last in every race.
C.When she gt her third Olympic gld medal.
D.When she started racing at the age f thirteen.
25.What des the underlined wrd “triumph” in paragraph 5 mst likely mean?
A.Defeating smene. B.Earning a lt f mney.
C.Overcming difficulties. D.Being famus and recgnized.
26.What kind f persn was Wilma Rudlph frm the stry?
A.Determined and psitive. B.Curageus and utging.
C.Brave and friendly. D.Hardwrking and mdest.
27.What is the best title f the text?
A.Wilma Rudlph?s Career Life
B.Wilma Rudlph?s Olympic Glry
C.Wilma Rudlph?s Sprts Legends
D.Wilma Rudlph?s Race Experiences
C
Recently, craftsman Qian Gacha and his sn spent mre than six mnths making three “chicken-bld” stne carvings, which shwed the taekwnd and wrestling cmpetitins f the 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022. Qian Gacha is a natinal inheritr f the intangible cultural heritage f the chicken-bld stne carving. He is wrking n the ther carvings related t the Asian Games in the chicken-bld stne museum in Changhua twn, Zhejiang Prvince.
Chicken-bld stne is ne f China?s mst valued decrative materials and has been used fr centuries t create carved wrks with unique red markings. With its bright bld-red clr, bright crystal-like jade texture, quality and shape, chicken-bld stne is admired all ver the wrld. It is valuable in art because f its adaptability, which can be made int decratins f varius sizes and frms. It nt nly recrds gelgical (地质的) changes, but als reflects the prductivity f different times, living cnditins and flk custms.
The stne has becme a cultural symbl f deepening the friendship in diplmatic (外交的) activities. Fr example, in 1972, the Chinese premier gave Changhua chicken-bld stnes t Japan as State gifts. In 1986, a seal f Changhua stne was presented t the US. In 2016, the Changhua stne sculpture “Haliaeetus Albicilla Duda Prtrait Seal” was presented t Pland. In September 2016, 36 sets f prtrait seals were given as gifts t guests wh attended the 11th G20 Summit in Hangzhu.
“As a craftsman, I?m nt nly ding carving wrk but als recrding the develpment and changes f ur sciety and remembering the era thrugh my carvings,” Qian Gacha says. He has created fascinating wrks, many f which are related t imprtant events in Chinese histry and famus peple wh have made imprtant cntributins t the cuntry.
“We are als hiring qualified peple t cntinue t prmte these traditinal skills,” Qian Gacha says. “Additinally, we ften hld research activities and prvide training curses, enabling mre yung students t understand and learn Chinese traditinal culture,” he adds.
28.What are Qian Gacha and his sn?s recent wrks abut?
A.Famus sprts athletes.B.Beautiful natural scenery.
C.Internatinal sprting events.D.Ancient flk custms in Changhua.
29.What makes Changhua chicken-bld stne valuable in art?
A.It is rare fr its unique shape.B.It has a bright bld-red clr.
C.It is a mirrr f the lcal custms.D.It can be shaped int varius designs.
30.What is the purpse f the examples in paragraph 3?
A.T present the ppularity f chicken-bld stne.
B.T shw the rle f chicken-bld stne in diplmacy.
C.T explain the ways t prmte Changhua?s ecnmy.
D.T prve the imprtance f Chinese culture in cnnecting the wrld.
31.What d we knw abut Qian Gacha frm his wrds?
A.He prvides free carving curses fr qualified students.
B.The prtectin f traditinal culture faces great challenges.
C.Learning carving skills is nt attractive t mdern yung peple.
D.He devtes himself t recrding Chinese develpment thrugh carving.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What Friendship Means t Me
When deciding what is mst imprtant in life, sme peple chse mney, while thers chse things like security and cmfrt. 32 I cannt imagine being withut it.
Friendship means nt being alne. Once I was travelling fr sightseeing by myself. I didn?t mind being alne, but when I saw all f the turists having their pictures taken tgether. I began feeling sad. I ended up returning t the train statin and spending the rest f the day in the waiting rm. 33
Friendship means having smene t rely n. Last year, I left my schlbag n a trlleybus, and I lst all f my ntes fr the final exam. 34 Luckily fr me, my best friend Jenny let me cpy her ntes, and I used them in my revisin. Thanks t her help, I was able t pass the exam.
Friendship means being cmmitted t thers. 35 Because I am a friend, I have had t learn patience and mercy (宽恕). Once I had a quarrel with Jenny, and she made sme cruel cmments abut me. Even thugh I was hurt, I frgave her and she later made an aplgy. Thrugh this incident, bth f us have becme better peple.
Friendship means a lt t me in a wrd. 36 And it makes my life mre meaningful and enjyable. I cherish the friends in my life and hpe t maintain these relatinships fr many years t cme.
A.Yu can imagine hw wrried I was.
B.What?s wrse, I culdn?t find my wallet.
C.It gives me a sense f purpse and belnging.
D.The best way t have a friend is t be a friend.
E.Life is n fun withut a cmpanin t share it with.
F.Friendship prvides supprt in bth gd and bad times.
G.Hwever, fr me, the mst imprtant thing in life is friendship.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hannah, a brave girl, lived in a small village in a land far away. All f the villagers were used t their 37 daily tasks and very few had the will t try smething new. Unlike them, Hannah lved t 38 and wuld spend hurs in the wds lking fr new things.
One afternn, she 39 an ld cttage. With curisity she slwly pened the dr and was left 40 . In frnt f her was a rm full f bks shining in the dust! Hannah?s excitement was visible n her face as she 41 that she had fund a hidden treasure. She 42 tw and decided t read them at her hme.
Frm that day n, Hannah 43 read the bks, which tk her t a wrld f talking animals, mystical creatures, and daring knights (勇敢的骑士). She read abut characters wh faced 44 with their determinatin and characters wh bravely 45 fr gd. She learned the pwer f lve and friendship, and that the true strength lies within ne?s wn 46 !
With the gd in heart, Hannah started t 47 the tales with the peple f her village because very few peple in the village culd read r write. Sn, the 48 f Hannah?s strytelling spread. Peple traveled frm different places t listen t her stries. 49 , Hannah started writing stries f her wn t!
Hannah?s passin and 50 blew life int the tales and her wrds breathed new life int cuntless suls. She became a reminder f 51 fr everyne that even in the dustiest crners, there can be a hidden treasure.
B.challengingC.fruitlessD.urgent
B.detectC.explreD.relax
acrssB.cycled arundC.drpped byD.stepped int
B.amazedC.disappintedD.wrried
B.cmmentedC.predictedD.realized
B.checkedC.pickedD.searched
B.carelesslyC.angrilyD.calmly
B.chancesC.dangersD.difficulties
B.preparedC.struggledD.waited
B.brainC.headD.heart
B.shareC.readD.exchange
B.benefitC.supprtD.news
B.StressedC.InspiredD.Excited
B.devtinC.interestD.patience
B.beautyC.lveD.success
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year a huge amunt f waste ends up in the wrld?s ceans and causes prblems fr the animals living there.
Abut 80% f all marine waste is plastic frm bttles and packaging, mst f 52 runs int rivers when it rains and then flws int the sea. Rubbish causes prblems fr the animals 53 (live) in the cean. 54 millins f tns f waste entering the cean every year, it greatly threatens sea animals. 55 is clear that we need t d smething.
One rganizatin that des this is Ocean Cnservancy, 56 rganizatin that started in the USA. Since 1986, it 57 (rganize) Internatinal Castal Clean-up. The event grws every year and nw peple are getting invlved n ver 6,000 beaches in mre than 100 cuntries. Less packaging and 58 (few) prducts are a step n the way t mre sustainable develpment. If rubbish 59 (pick) up frm the beach, it will nt cause prblems fr animals that eat it r becme 60 (trap) in it.
Cleaning up the ceans seems like an 61 (pssible) task, but if everybdy spares n effrts, ne day there may n lnger be a need fr cean clean-up day.
第四部分 基础知识(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
62.This is a mvie interests a large number f yung peple.
A.whseB.thatC.why D.where
63.I wuld like t live in a cuntry there is plenty f sunshine.
A.thatB.which C.when D.where
64.My parents and I the Architecture Museum this weekend.
A.visitB.visited
C.are visiting D.have visited
65.I have t g t wrk n ft because my car .
A.is repairingB.is t repair
C.will be repairedD.is being repaired
66.In the past ten years, a large amunt f envirnmental damage by the destructin f the rainfrests.
A.was causedB.were caused
C.has been caused D.have been caused
67.We need t a visa fr the trip t the Eiffel Twer, France.
A.apply frB.stir up
C.make utD.relate t
68.If yu really want reading t t yur life, it?s time yu picked up a bk.
A.make sense B.make prgress
C.make an impressinD.make a difference
69.Yu were wrking t hard. Yu?d better between wrk and relaxatin.
A.keep a balanceB.keep in mind
C.keep in tuchD.keep track f
70.We had t the ambulance s that it culd get thrugh the traffic quickly.
A.give up B.give way t
C.leave alneD.watch ver
71.The histry f the twn the Shang Dynasty.
A.searches fr B.dates back t
C.ges thrughD.sweeps away
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请根据所给单词首字母或括号内的中文提示写出单词的正确形式并将答案完整地填写到答题卡上。
72.Hunters were shting antelpes t earn mney r make p .
73.Senir high schl will help yu learn and grw, but yu are r fr yur future.
74.She was hired by a big cmpany after she g frm Zhngshan University last year.
75.Dangerus cnditins and damaged rads will make it difficult t d fd and supplies.
76.Only when we learn t live in h with nature can we stp being a threat t wildlife and t ur planet.
77.Jiuzhaigu is an (极其;非常) beautiful place.
78.The secretary was fired because she frgt t (提醒)the bss f the daily schedule.
79. (非法的) hunting is being investigated by the authrities t prtect endangered species.
80.There are cuntless articles telling us hw the Internet has made ur lives mre (便利的).
81.She realized that ne f the greatest benefits f the Internet was its ability t remve the distance that usually (存在) between peple.
第三节 课文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据前后文语境,选择适合的词进行填空,答案必须和课文原文一样,否则不给分。
attempt balance cntributins dcument disappear establish issue likely
preserve prpsal prmte prcess prgress slutins turned
Ecnmic develpment is necessary if we want t imprve sciety. There cmes a time when the ld must give way t the new, and it is nt pssible 82 everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future. Finding and keeping the right 83 between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Big challenges, hwever, can smetimes lead t great 84 . In the 1950s, the Egyptian gvernment wanted t build a new dam acrss the Nile in rder t cntrl flds, prduce electricity, and supply water t mre farmers in the area. But the 85 led t prtests. Water frm the dam wuld 86 damage a number f temples and destry cultural relics that were an imprtant part f Egypt?s cultural heritage. After listening t the scientists wh had studied the prblem, and citizens wh lived near the dam, the gvernment 87 t the United Natins fr help in 1959.
A cmmittee 88 t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics. The grup asked fr 89 frm different departments and raised funds within the internatinal cmmunity. Experts investigated the 90 , cnducted several tests, and then made a prpsal fr hw the buildings culd be saved. Finally, a 91 was signed, and the wrk began in 1960.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
上周你校举办了以“Exciting Basketball, Charming Campus”为主题的篮球赛活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.活动的主题、时间和地点;
2.活动情况;
3.活动反响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.可适当补充细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 主题theme
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