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初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习（名词+连词+介词+数词+代词+冠词）（附参考答案）
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这是一份初中英语2024届中考语法专项练习（名词+连词+介词+数词+代词+冠词）（附参考答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了名词，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，代词，冠词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、名词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.It's ur duty t prtect the .
2.If yu fight hard, knw wh yu are, and are prud f wh yu are, yu've gt a gd t win.
3.Mther's cking skills will nt nly satisfy ur but als ur spirit.
4.Printing is a great f ancient China.
5.Many ften cme t the cuntryside t help the pr.
6.Spring is my favrite s because different kinds f flwers cme ut.
7. There is a delicius s cming frm the kitchen.Is Mm cking fish?
8.The Mnkey King can make 72 c t his shape and size,turning himself
int different animals and bjects.
9.It is reprted that h f huses fell dwn and many peple died in the earthquake.
10.The by's father is very ill.He has n c but t earn mney.
11.In autumn, l fall dwn and it makes an amazing scene.
12. We'll have a party t celebrate ur mtherland's birthday n
O 1st.
13.The manager made n r t the questins.
14.His team had lst the game because f him.He felt like there was a
heavy w n his shulders as he walked hme alne.
15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a gd h
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Frank has mre than 500 .
2.We're ging t make a vegetable salad.Hw many d we need?
3.Deng Yaping is my her because she's ne f the best table tennis
in the wrld, and I lve playing table tennis.
4.We shuld treat everyne with kindness and_ ，spreading lve and jy everywhere we g.
5.Thanks t the f the smartphne, it's cnvenient t take phts anytime.
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
village rbt feel knw succeed
1.-I really hate myself fr what I said t Mm the ther day.
- I knw the .It's awful, isn't it?
2.Our gvernment did a lt f things t imprve the living cnditins.
3.The rad t is t wrk hnestly.
4.Nwadays,many have been used t wrk in dangerus situatins.
5.As students, we shuld try t master mre t build ur mtherland better.
四、单项选择。
1.My mther is a in Zhngshan Hspital.
She has saved many peple's lives.
A.singerB.dctrC.writer
2.- Hw is the tday?
- It's ht.Yu dn't need t wear the cat.
A.weatherB.traffic C.price
3.Chinese scientists have made great in space technlgy
recently.
A.infrmatinB.prgressC.knwledge
4.Mike desn't have enugh mney, s he can nly affrd .
A.a breadB.t much breadC.a piece f bread
5.-Have yu reminded yur father abut Grandmther's birthday party?
- Yes, I've left him a .
A.magazineB.articleC.message
二、连词
一、单项选择。
1.-Hw time flies! We'll graduate frm middle schl this weekend!
- we have t say gdbye, I will remember ur friendship frever.
A.BecauseB.AlthughC.UnlessD.Until
2.Yu wn't pass the PE exam successfully yu exercise every day.
A.ifB.unlessC.as lng as
3.I've tld Mick many times that Elena can't cme t the party , he keepsasking like n ne has tld him befre.
A.butB.ifC.rD.s
4.Life is like a ne-way race, treasure every mment as time
cannt be wn again.
A.sB.andC.rD.but
5.Yu have t pass a test yu can get a license.
A.befreB.afterC.whileD.until
6.We can get ver the truble we depend n ur wn cuntry.
A.as much asB.as far asC.as sn asD.as lng as
二、翻译句子。
1.吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。
Jim will visit Tian'anmen Square the Summer Palace tmrrw.
2.迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。
Mike started cking he gt hme frm schl.
3.史蒂芬·霍金不但是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一名著名的作家。
Stephen Hawking was nt nly a great scientist a famus writer.
4.我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。
I was tired I culdn't walk n.
5.这个暑假,我要么去夏令营,要么成为一名志愿者。
-
三、介词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.The app abut hw t learn Chinese is very ppular the freigners.
2.There is a lw brick wall the garden and the field.
3.-What are yu usually ding a quarter t eight in the mrning?
- Generally, I am having my breakfast at hme.
4.The little girl is s shy that she always hides herself b her mther when meeting a stranger.
5.I guess the temperature is b zer because it's freezing here.
6.The library is ur schl.T get there, we just need t crss the street.
7.Lk! Sme girls are dancing u the tree.
8.W yur help, the prgram culdn't have been s successful.
二、单项选择。
1.The ty is my little brther.I bught it yesterday.
A.frB.frmC.by
2.China launchedthe Shenzhu-16manned spaceship successfully
May 30,2023.
A.atB.nC.in
3.Gd health means nt nly a strng bdy but als a healthy mind. a healthy mind, the bdy cannt wrk well and may get sick.
A.ExceptB.FrmC.TD.Withut
4.They g t schl bike.
A.byB.withC.n
5.-What wuld yu like t drink, Je?
- I'd like a cup f cffee milk, please.I like the taste.
A.inB.withC.frm
四、数词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.Frank's parents bught him a new cmputer n his birthday.
2.May is the mnth f the year.
3.Abut 100 peple used ChatGPT in the first tw mnths.
4. There are many ld peple wh are ver a h years ld in Hainan.
5.Many peple like pandas.During this May Day hliday,t f turists came t Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding t watch them.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tianwen l,China's Mars prbe successfully entered space in July,2020.
2.The ld man lives n the flr.
3.-D yu knw Hangzhu held the 19th Asian Games?
- Yes, it is the city in China t hst the event.
4.Harbin is a beautiful city.S f peple cme here t enjy snw every winter.
三、单项选择。
1.- This will be my visit t the Sun Island.I'm really excited.
- Really? I can't believe it.Yu've been in Harbin fr a year.
A.firstB.secndC.third
2.Dngjiang Lake is a gd place t have fun and turists g camping there in summer.
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds f
3.Abut f the students in Kailit schl by bus.
A.tw fifth; g B.tw fifths; gC.tw fifth; ges D.tw fifths; ges
4.My mther will be years ld next week.
I'm planning t buy a gift fr her birthday.
A.furty; furtieth B.frty;frtieth C.furty; frtieth D.frty;furtieth
五、代词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.Lk! The children are enjying n the playgrund.Hw happy they are!
2.It's nt safe t leave a baby in a car by .
3.In ur pinin，prtecting animals is prtecting .
4. difficulties yu meet, never give up easily.
5.I have finished reading this magazine.Please give me a ne.
6.-What's in the bag?N .It's empty.
7.
On Mther's birthday, my mther was happy because I gave h a scarf as a present.
8.The stry Yu Gng Mves a Muntain shws us that a is pssible if yu wrk hard.
9.D yu knw wbaseball this is? Des it belng t Jim?
10.-My parents are crazy abut Running Man.Hw abut yur parents?
- N f them likes it.They are interested in Readers.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Smetimes I feel afraid f sailing by , but I still enjy ding it.
2.Children must learn hw t prtect in an earthquake.
3.Each f shuld study hard and d smething fr ur cuntry.
4.- Is this Linda's watch?
一 N, it isn't. is red.Red is her favrite clr.
5.My18-year-ld elder brther can take gd care f .
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
thse we yu I they
1.Dn't easily fllw a fashin.Being is the best rule.
2.Can yu talk t and play games with them?
3.The jurney is a little bring.We dn't enjy at all.
4.After a busy mrning at wrk, lunchtime gives a chance t d many things, such as exercising， reading and watching TV.
5.The ppulatin in Shanghai is larger than in many ther cities.
四、单项选择。
1.-Frank,is this yur bag? - N, it's nt .
A.mineB.yursC.his
2.Teachers ften say that teenagers shuld learn t lk after .
A.urselvesB.yurselvesC.themselves
3.Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught clser tgether.
A.weB.usC.ur
4.I'm lking fr a gd ck fr my restaurant.Culd yu help me find ?
A.antherB.eachC.neD.the ther
5. is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping.He is the pride f China.
A.SmebdyB.AnybdyC.NbdyD.Everybdy
6.-What club wuld yu like t jin, the chess club r the music club?
- .I've already jined the paper cutting club.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BthD.Nne
7.We have tw mre classes. is physics, and is plitics.
A.One; antherB.One; the therC.One; thers
8.We find mre useful fr students t d new eye exercises.
A.itB.thisC.neD.that
六、冠词
一、用适当的冠词填空。
1.- Did yu watch shw Chinese Petry Cnference yesterday evening?
- Yes.It was really great success.
2.My family have breakfast tgether every day.This helps us start a day well.
3.Lily usually has egg and sme milk fr breakfast.
4.He is ging t buy useful bk.And bkis n science.
5.In beginning, many peple in Eurpe refused t eat tmates because they thught the fruit was dangerus.
二、单项选择。
1.-What d yu think f trip t Fenghuang Muntain?
- Wnderful! We all had gd time.
A.the; aB.a; theC.a;aD.the; the
2.-Have yu seen TV prgram I Vlunteer?
- Yes.I have never seen such educatinal prgram.
A.a; theB.the; anC.the; a
3.Tracy, exchange student frm Nrway,is university student in Heilngjiang nw.
A.a;anB.an; anC.an; a
4.- I'd like t help kids with their schlwrk.
- Yu culd vlunteer in after-schl study prgram t teach them.
A./B.anC.a
5.Hangzhu will hld 19thAsian Games in 2023.
A.aB.anC.the
6.Daqing is in nrth f China and it has ppulatin f mre than 2.7 millin.
A.a;aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the
附：参考答案
一、名词
一、
6.seasn
9.hundreds
14.weight 15.habit
二、1.stamps 2.tmates 3.players
4.warmth 5.inventin
三、1.feeling 2.villagers’3.success
4.rbts 5.knwledge
四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C
二、连词
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A6.D
二、1.bth; and
2.as sn as
3.but als
4.s; that
5.I will either g t the summer camp r becme a vlunteer this summer vacatin.
三、介词
一 3.at 4.behind 5.belw
6.ppsite 7.under 8.Withut
二、1.A2.B 3.D 4.A5.B
二、1.bth; and
2.as sn as
3.but als 4.s; that
5.I will either g t the summer camp r becme a vlunteer this summer vacatin.
四、数词
一、1.twelfth 2.fifth 5.thusands
二、1.first2.eighth1 3.third4.millins
三、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B
五、代词
一、1.themselves 5.Anther
8.anything 9.whse 10.Neither
二、1.myself 4.Hers 5.himselfHind
三、1.yurself 2.them 5.that
四、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A
六、冠词
一、1.the; a 2./ 3.an4.a; the5.the
二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C
一、名词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.It's ur duty t prtect the .
2.If yu fight hard, knw wh yu are, and are prud f wh yu are, yu've gt a gd t win.
3.Mther's cking skills will nt nly satisfy ur but als ur spirit.
4.Printing is a great f ancient China.
5.Many ften cme t the cuntryside t help the pr.
6.Spring is my favrite s because different kinds f flwers cme ut.
7. There is a delicius s cming frm the kitchen.Is Mm cking fish?
8.The Mnkey King can make 72 c t his shape and size,turning himself
int different animals and bjects.
9.It is reprted that h f huses fell dwn and many peple died in the earthquake.
10.The by's father is very ill.He has n c but t earn mney.
11.In autumn, l fall dwn and it makes an amazing scene.
12. We'll have a party t celebrate ur mtherland's birthday n
O 1st.
13.The manager made n r t the questins.
14.His team had lst the game because f him.He felt like there was a
heavy w n his shulders as he walked hme alne.
15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a gd h
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Frank has mre than 500 .
2.We're ging t make a vegetable salad.Hw many d we need?
3.Deng Yaping is my her because she's ne f the best table tennis
in the wrld, and I lve playing table tennis.
4.We shuld treat everyne with kindness and_ ，spreading lve and jy everywhere we g.
5.Thanks t the f the smartphne, it's cnvenient t take phts anytime.
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
village rbt feel knw succeed
1.-I really hate myself fr what I said t Mm the ther day.
- I knw the .It's awful, isn't it?
2.Our gvernment did a lt f things t imprve the living cnditins.
3.The rad t is t wrk hnestly.
4.Nwadays,many have been used t wrk in dangerus situatins.
5.As students, we shuld try t master mre t build ur mtherland better.
四、单项选择。
1.My mther is a in Zhngshan Hspital.
She has saved many peple's lives.
A.singerB.dctrC.writer
2.- Hw is the tday?
- It's ht.Yu dn't need t wear the cat.
A.weatherB.traffic C.price
3.Chinese scientists have made great in space technlgy
recently.
A.infrmatinB.prgressC.knwledge
4.Mike desn't have enugh mney, s he can nly affrd .
A.a breadB.t much breadC.a piece f bread
5.-Have yu reminded yur father abut Grandmther's birthday party?
- Yes, I've left him a .
A.magazineB.articleC.message
二、连词
一、单项选择。
1.-Hw time flies! We'll graduate frm middle schl this weekend!
- we have t say gdbye, I will remember ur friendship frever.
A.BecauseB.AlthughC.UnlessD.Until
2.Yu wn't pass the PE exam successfully yu exercise every day.
A.ifB.unlessC.as lng as
3.I've tld Mick many times that Elena can't cme t the party , he keepsasking like n ne has tld him befre.
A.butB.ifC.rD.s
4.Life is like a ne-way race, treasure every mment as time
cannt be wn again.
A.sB.andC.rD.but
5.Yu have t pass a test yu can get a license.
A.befreB.afterC.whileD.until
6.We can get ver the truble we depend n ur wn cuntry.
A.as much asB.as far asC.as sn asD.as lng as
二、翻译句子。
1.吉姆明天要游览天安门广场和颐和园。
Jim will visit Tian'anmen Square the Summer Palace tmrrw.
2.迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。
Mike started cking he gt hme frm schl.
3.史蒂芬·霍金不但是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一名著名的作家。
Stephen Hawking was nt nly a great scientist a famus writer.
4.我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。
I was tired I culdn't walk n.
5.这个暑假,我要么去夏令营,要么成为一名志愿者。
-
三、介词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.The app abut hw t learn Chinese is very ppular the freigners.
2.There is a lw brick wall the garden and the field.
3.-What are yu usually ding a quarter t eight in the mrning?
- Generally, I am having my breakfast at hme.
4.The little girl is s shy that she always hides herself b her mther when meeting a stranger.
5.I guess the temperature is b zer because it's freezing here.
6.The library is ur schl.T get there, we just need t crss the street.
7.Lk! Sme girls are dancing u the tree.
8.W yur help, the prgram culdn't have been s successful.
二、单项选择。
1.The ty is my little brther.I bught it yesterday.
A.frB.frmC.by
2.China launchedthe Shenzhu-16manned spaceship successfully
May 30,2023.
A.atB.nC.in
3.Gd health means nt nly a strng bdy but als a healthy mind. a healthy mind, the bdy cannt wrk well and may get sick.
A.ExceptB.FrmC.TD.Withut
4.They g t schl bike.
A.byB.withC.n
5.-What wuld yu like t drink, Je?
- I'd like a cup f cffee milk, please.I like the taste.
A.inB.withC.frm
四、数词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.Frank's parents bught him a new cmputer n his birthday.
2.May is the mnth f the year.
3.Abut 100 peple used ChatGPT in the first tw mnths.
4. There are many ld peple wh are ver a h years ld in Hainan.
5.Many peple like pandas.During this May Day hliday,t f turists came t Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding t watch them.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Tianwen l,China's Mars prbe successfully entered space in July,2020.
2.The ld man lives n the flr.
3.-D yu knw Hangzhu held the 19th Asian Games?
- Yes, it is the city in China t hst the event.
4.Harbin is a beautiful city.S f peple cme here t enjy snw every winter.
三、单项选择。
1.- This will be my visit t the Sun Island.I'm really excited.
- Really? I can't believe it.Yu've been in Harbin fr a year.
A.firstB.secndC.third
2.Dngjiang Lake is a gd place t have fun and turists g camping there in summer.
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds f
3.Abut f the students in Kailit schl by bus.
A.tw fifth; g B.tw fifths; gC.tw fifth; ges D.tw fifths; ges
4.My mther will be years ld next week.
I'm planning t buy a gift fr her birthday.
A.furty; furtieth B.frty;frtieth C.furty; frtieth D.frty;furtieth
五、代词
一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1.Lk! The children are enjying n the playgrund.Hw happy they are!
2.It's nt safe t leave a baby in a car by .
3.In ur pinin，prtecting animals is prtecting .
4. difficulties yu meet, never give up easily.
5.I have finished reading this magazine.Please give me a ne.
6.-What's in the bag?N .It's empty.
7.
On Mther's birthday, my mther was happy because I gave h a scarf as a present.
8.The stry Yu Gng Mves a Muntain shws us that a is pssible if yu wrk hard.
9.D yu knw wbaseball this is? Des it belng t Jim?
10.-My parents are crazy abut Running Man.Hw abut yur parents?
- N f them likes it.They are interested in Readers.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Smetimes I feel afraid f sailing by , but I still enjy ding it.
2.Children must learn hw t prtect in an earthquake.
3.Each f shuld study hard and d smething fr ur cuntry.
4.- Is this Linda's watch?
一 N, it isn't. is red.Red is her favrite clr.
5.My18-year-ld elder brther can take gd care f .
三、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
thse we yu I they
1.Dn't easily fllw a fashin.Being is the best rule.
2.Can yu talk t and play games with them?
3.The jurney is a little bring.We dn't enjy at all.
4.After a busy mrning at wrk, lunchtime gives a chance t d many things, such as exercising， reading and watching TV.
5.The ppulatin in Shanghai is larger than in many ther cities.
四、单项选择。
1.-Frank,is this yur bag? - N, it's nt .
A.mineB.yursC.his
2.Teachers ften say that teenagers shuld learn t lk after .
A.urselvesB.yurselvesC.themselves
3.Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught clser tgether.
A.weB.usC.ur
4.I'm lking fr a gd ck fr my restaurant.Culd yu help me find ?
A.antherB.eachC.neD.the ther
5. is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping.He is the pride f China.
A.SmebdyB.AnybdyC.NbdyD.Everybdy
6.-What club wuld yu like t jin, the chess club r the music club?
- .I've already jined the paper cutting club.
A.EitherB.NeitherC.BthD.Nne
7.We have tw mre classes. is physics, and is plitics.
A.One; antherB.One; the therC.One; thers
8.We find mre useful fr students t d new eye exercises.
A.itB.thisC.neD.that
六、冠词
一、用适当的冠词填空。
1.- Did yu watch shw Chinese Petry Cnference yesterday evening?
- Yes.It was really great success.
2.My family have breakfast tgether every day.This helps us start a day well.
3.Lily usually has egg and sme milk fr breakfast.
4.He is ging t buy useful bk.And bkis n science.
5.In beginning, many peple in Eurpe refused t eat tmates because they thught the fruit was dangerus.
二、单项选择。
1.-What d yu think f trip t Fenghuang Muntain?
- Wnderful! We all had gd time.
A.the; aB.a; theC.a;aD.the; the
2.-Have yu seen TV prgram I Vlunteer?
- Yes.I have never seen such educatinal prgram.
A.a; theB.the; anC.the; a
3.Tracy, exchange student frm Nrway,is university student in Heilngjiang nw.
A.a;anB.an; anC.an; a
4.- I'd like t help kids with their schlwrk.
- Yu culd vlunteer in after-schl study prgram t teach them.
A./B.anC.a
5.Hangzhu will hld 19thAsian Games in 2023.
A.aB.anC.the
6.Daqing is in nrth f China and it has ppulatin f mre than 2.7 millin.
A.a;aB.a; theC.the; aD.the; the
附：参考答案
一、名词
一、
6.seasn
9.hundreds
14.weight 15.habit
二、1.stamps 2.tmates 3.players
4.warmth 5.inventin
三、1.feeling 2.villagers’3.success
4.rbts 5.knwledge
四、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C
二、连词
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A6.D
二、1.bth; and
2.as sn as
3.but als
4.s; that
5.I will either g t the summer camp r becme a vlunteer this summer vacatin.
三、介词
一 3.at 4.behind 5.belw
6.ppsite 7.under 8.Withut
二、1.A2.B 3.D 4.A5.B
二、1.bth; and
2.as sn as
3.but als 4.s; that
5.I will either g t the summer camp r becme a vlunteer this summer vacatin.
四、数词
一、1.twelfth 2.fifth 5.thusands
二、1.first2.eighth1 3.third4.millins
三、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B
五、代词
一、1.themselves 5.Anther
8.anything 9.whse 10.Neither
二、1.myself 4.Hers 5.himselfHind
三、1.yurself 2.them 5.that
四、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A
六、冠词
一、1.the; a 2./ 3.an4.a; the5.the
二、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C
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