期末复习Unit12 单元考点汇总练习 人教版九年级英语全册

这是一份期末复习Unit12 单元考点汇总练习 人教版九年级英语全册，共10页。试卷主要包含了adj，在……以前，捎……一程，与……成一排，cnj等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的
2.在……以前
3.n. 背包；旅行包
4.v.睡过头；睡得太久
5.捎……一程
6．n. 街区
7.与……成一排
8.n. 工作者；工人
9.v. 盯着看；凝视
10.n. 不信；怀疑
11.adv. 在上面prep. 在⋯⋯上面
12.n. 着火；燃烧
v. 着火；燃烧
13.adj.着火的；燃烧的
14.adj. 活着；有生气的
15.n.机场
16.cnj.&prep. 到；直到
17.adv. 向西；朝西 adj. 向西的；西部的
n. 西；西方
18.n. 奶油；乳脂
19.n. 工作日
20.n. 果馅饼；果馅派
21.赶到；露面
22.n. 豆；豆荚
23.n. 市场；集市
24.在（某时间点）以前
25.n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄
26.n.（特定场合穿的）服装；装束
27.adj.窘迫的；害羞的
28.化装舞会
29.v. 宣布；宣告
30.n. 意大利面条
31.n. 骗局；恶作剧
32.卖光
33.n. 发现；发觉
34.n. 女士；女子
35.v. 取消；终止
36.n. 军官；官员
37.adj.可相信的；可信任的 二、短语归纳
1.让我哭
2. 让某人不适
3.讨厌的图片
4.让某人紧张
5.让某人发困
6.让某人放松
7.宁愿
8.迫使某人发疯/发狂
9.呆在某地
10.想离开
11. 确信
12.和某人玩的开心
13. 越…越
14.逐渐了解
15.有很多共性
16.近来多花时间在一起
17.成为某人的朋友
18.每次
19.被忽略/感到被冷落
20.使友情更坚固
21.睡不好
22. 愿意
23.苍白
24.无故哭泣
25. 被招来
26.给国王检查
27.发现他的身体没什么毛病
28.在他的心里
29.既不…也不
30.首相
31.向某人解释情况
32.有很大权力
33. 担心
34.失去权力
35.代替某人
36.有大量财富
答案
1.make me cry让我哭
2. make sb. uncmfrtable 让某人不适
3.the awful pictures 讨厌的图片
4.make sb. nervus 让某人紧张
5.make sb. sleepy 让某人发困
6.make sb. relax 让某人放松
7.wuld rather d 宁愿
8.drive sb.crazy/mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂
9.stay at sp. 呆在某地
10.want t leave 想离开
11.be sure 确信
12.have fun with 和某人玩的开心
13.the mre… the mre 越…越
14.get t knw 逐渐了解
15.have a lt in cmmn 有很多共性
16.spend mre time tgether lately1 近来多花时间在一起
17.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
18.each time .每次
19.be/feel left ut 被忽略/感到被冷落
20.make ur friendship strnger 使友情更坚固
21.sleep badly .睡不好
22. feel like ding 愿意
23.pale as chalk 苍白
24.cry fr n reasn 无故哭泣
25. be called in.被招来
26.examine the king •给国王检查
27.find nthing wrng with his bdy发现他的身体没什么毛病
28.in his mind 在他的心里
29.neither …nr 既不…也不
30.the prime minister 首相
31.explain the situatin t sb. 向某人解释情况
32.have a lt f pwer 有很大权力
33.be wrried abut /wrry abut 担心
34.lse my pwer 失去权力
35.take ne’s psitin/place 代替某人
36.have a lt f wealth 有大量财富
三、重点句型
1. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer. 当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。
2. By the time I gt utside, the bus had already gne. 当我出来时，公汽已经走了。
3. When I gt t schl, I realized I had left my backpack at hme. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。
4. By the time I walked int class, the teacher had started teaching already. 当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。
5. By the time I arrived at the party, everyne else had already shwed up. 当我到达晚会时， 其他的每个人都已经到了。
6. When he put the ndles int the bwl, he realized he had frgtten t add the green beans. 当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。
7. Befre she gt a chance t say gdbye, he had gne int the building. 在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。
四、单元语法-----过去完成时时态
（一）过去完成时的概念
过去完成时表示在过去的某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作，即表示＂过去的过去＂。
（二）过去完成时的结构：主语+had+动词过去分词(dne)
1. 肯定句：主语+had+过去分词+其他.
2. 否定式：主语+had+nt+过去分词+其他. 缩写形式：hadn’t
3. 一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词+其他?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+had. 否定回答：N,主语+hadn’t.
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(had+主语+过去分词+其他)?
5. 被动语态：主语+had(nt) +been+过去分词+其他.
（三）过去完成时的判断依据
1. 过去完成时是一个相对的时态。只有和过去的某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。常见的时间状语（从句）由by，befre，when，by the end f，by the time，until等引导。
2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间，常与＂fr+时间段＂或＂since+时间点＂连用。
3. 过去完成时经常用于主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中，表示从句动作先于主句动作发生，像在tld，said，knew，heard，thught等动词后的宾语从句中。
4. 在表示过去概念的句子中，常出现与完成时态连用的词，如：already，yet，since，fr，ever，never及表次数的词，此时句子常用过去完成时。
* 过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示的是＂过去的过去＂，只有在和过去某时或某动作相比较时才用到它，因此当原句中若找不到一个＂过去的时间＂作为参照点时，是不能用过去完成时的。
练习
一、单项选择
1．The meeting ________ by the time I gt there yesterday.
A．was n B．has been n C．had begun D．has begun
2．By the end f last week, she ______ in the west f China fr tw mnths helping the hmeless children.
A．will stay B．has stayed C．wuld stay D．had stayed
3．The fd I ck isn't delicius, but ________ I can lk after myself.
A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at nce
4．— I'm srry I ____ my exercise bk at hme this mrning.
— It desn't matter. Dn't frget ________ it here this afternn.
A．left; t take B．frgt; bringing C．left; t bring D．frgt; t bring
5．Our teachers are very friendly t us. We ____ friends since three years ag.
A．have been B．have becme C．wuld be
6．—When did Bb and Victr arrive at the meeting?
—They were late. They didn’t ________ until three ’clck.
A．fix upB．grw upC．take upD．shw up
7．—N ne can tell when they ________.
—When they ________, I’ll let yu knw at nce.
return; will arriveB．will return; reach
C．will return; arriveD．returns; reach
8．—It’s everyne’s duty t jin the Clean Yur Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
—Sure. We shuld try t ________ all the fd that we’ve rdered.
A．give upB．eat upC．turn upD．shw up
9．—Dad, where is the dg? I can’t find it.
—Hah, yu can’t see it because it is ________ the big tree.
A．besideB．behindC．abveD．ppsite
10．The ________ f the Sanxingdui Ruins site（三星堆遗址）shcked the wrld.
A．discveryB．develpmentC．disbeliefD．Difference
二、阅读
My grandfather is eighty years ld nw. He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed, and he ften says that life used t be better.
Families aren’t families they used t be. A lt f families have brken up. If husband and wife have prblems with their marriage, they n lnger stay tgether. And mthers used t stay at hme and take care f their children, but nw nt any mre. Everyne is busy wrking. Mther used t spend all day cking in the kitchen. But nw the family dn’t eat hme-cked fd any mre.
And the cars! N ne walks any mre. Mre and mre peple drive. Students used t walk 5 miles t schl every day, even in winter. But nw students dn’t. And in schl, children dn’t have t think any mre. In math class, fr example, they used t add, subtract, multiply and divide (加减乘除) in their heads. Instead, they use calculatrs (计算器).
And peple tday have TV and cmputers, and they dn’t talk t each ther any mre. They are t busy t talk, t busy t eat, t busy t think…..
Life used t be simple, but it isn’t any mre.
1．What des my grandfather think f the life nw?
A．He thinks the life nw is very gd.
B．He thinks the life nw is wrse than it used t be.
C．He thinks the life nw is better than it used t be.
D．He thinks the life is the same as it used t be.
2．What des the underlined wrd “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A．生活B．工作C．婚姻D．家庭
3．What has happened these years accrding t the passage?
A．Children dn’t have t think any mre in schl.
B．Students use calculatrs in math class.
C．Sme used t walk t schl, but nw they dn’t.
D．All f abve.
4．What changes have happened t sme families?
a. Peple have TV.
b. Peple like t eat hme-cked fd.
c. Lts f families have cmputers.
d. Lts f cuples (夫妇) live apart because f unhappy prblems.
A．a, b, dB．b, c, dC．a, b, cD．a, c, d
5．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Life nw is much simpler.
B．Peple have t much time t talk with each ther nw.
C．The writer’s grandfather nly cmplains and pays n attentin t better life nw.
D．Lts f mthers stay at hme and lk after their children.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The stry was s (believe) that thusands f peple left their hmes.
2．The rainbw(彩虹) is beautiful, but it ften (appear) sn.
3．Jimmy is nly ten. He ften asked sme (embarrass) questins.
4．The (end) f the nvel is very surprising.
5．Chairman Xi Jinping's rders were nt (expect).
6.It’s implite t make ________ (nise) while eating ndles.
7.By reading this article, we can learn abut table ________ (manner).
8.At that time, all the questins ________ (crwd) my mind.
9.When I first ate in a ________ (west) restaurant, I didn’t knw what t d.
10.We shuld speak t ld peple ________ (plite).
四、根据句意及汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。
1.I began feeling (尴尬的) when I realized that I had made such a stupid mistake.
2.I （取消）my appintment with a dentist yesterday because f the bad weather.
3.The message was s （可相信的）that everyne in ur class believed it.
4.Dn't tell a lie! Nbdy shuld be (愚弄).
5.The (发现) f il in Shandng was exciting news.
6．________ (女士）and gentlemen, it is time t begin.
7．Tm is a ________ (可相信的) persn, s yu can trust him.
8．Hw d yu ________ (感觉) abut ging t the cinema?
9．Were yu ________ (愚弄) by thers n April Fl’s Day?
10．The result was ________ (出乎意料) and nbdy believed it.