宿迁市泗阳县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案解析)
展开第一卷(选择题,共 85分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一部分听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. What did Jim frget(忘记) t wear tday?
2. What des the girl want t buy?
3.Which festival is Wendy getting ready fr?
4.What will the weather be like tmrrw?
5. Hw much des ne ty car cst if yu buy tw?
A.¥7.50. B.¥8.00. C.¥15.00.
6. Hw are the tw speakers ging hme?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On ft.
7. What clur are Lily’s shes?
A. Black. B. White C. Yellw.
8. What subject des David like best?
A. Music. B. Science. C. English.
9. Wh will see Tm this afternn?
A. Linda B. Linda’s sister. C. Tm’s sister.
10. What is Jhn?
A. student. B. wrker. C. dctr.
第二部分听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍,每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第 11—12 小题。答题完华,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
11.Where des the by’s father wrk in the mrning?
A. In the factry. B. In the garden. C. In a hspital.
12Hw lng des the by’s father wrk in the mrning?
A. Fr tw hurs. B. Fr three hurs. C.Fr fur hurs
听第一篇短文,回答第 13—15 小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
13. A. ding the husewrk B. ding her hmewrk C.ding sme cleaning
14.A. watching TV B. playing cmputer games C.reading a bk
15. A. sme stickers B. his father C.his teddy bear
听第二篇短文,回答第 16—20 小题。
16. Hw many children d Mr. and Mrs. Smith have?
A. 2. B.3. C. 5.
17.What des Rse d?
A. A singer. B. A dctr. C. A wrker.
18.What’s the name f Rse’s husband(丈夫)?
A.Peter. B. David. C. Jack.
19.What des Jack like?
A. Music. B. Cmputers. C. Swimming
20.Wh is a teacher?
A. Rita. B. Mike. C. Mrs. Smith
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从下面 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.In ________ USA, children usually play ________ game called “trick r treat” at Hallween.
A.a; theB./; theC.the; aD./; a
2.China’s Shenzhu-15 manned spaceship launched (发射) ________ 23:08 ________ Nvember 29, 2022.
A.in; nB.at; inC.at; nD.in; in
3.The clest student n the Internet Zhang Yiran is a kind girl. ________ ften helps thers and her teachers lve________ very much.
A.Her; sheB.She; sheC.Her; herD.She; her
4.Which f the fllwing underlined part has a different sund frm the ther three?
A.ideaB.meatC.nearD.here
5.—Excuse me, what’s the________ f the hair clip?
—Lucky girl! As the last ne, it is 10 yuan if yu use Alipay.
A.materialB.styleC.sizeD.price
6.—Hw much des the lvely rabbit ________ yu?
—I dn’t knw. It’s a New Year gift frm my mther.
A.cstB.payC.buyD.spend
7.—Paul, n mre chclates. There’s ________ sugar in them. It’s bad fr yur teeth.
—OK, Mum.
A.t manyB.t muchC.much tD.many t
8.—________ d yu visit the hme fr the elderly?
—Twice a mnth.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw farC.Hw lngD.Hw much
9.— This pair f shes lks nice. Can I ________?
— Certainly, here yu are.
A.try it nB.try n itC.try them nD.try n them
10.—Chinese New Year is cming. Peple usually eat dumplings n the first day f the new year.
—Let’s make sme. We need t buy ________ and sme vegetables.
A.tw kils f meatB.tw kiles f meat
C.tw kil f meatD.tw kils f meats
11.—Where is Mrs.Smith?
—She ________ lanterns with her children in the garden.
A.makesB.makesC.madeD.is making
12.________ stamps makes the by ________ very happy.
A.Cllect; feelsB.Cllect; feelC.Cllecting; feelsD.Cllecting; feel
13.—May I have ________ mre milk?
—Srry, we dn’t have ________.
A.sme; smeB.any; smeC.any; anyD.sme; any
14.There ________ sme pieces f bread n the table, but her favrite fd ________ vegetables and fruit.
A.is;areB.are; isC.is; isD.are; are
15.—Thank yu fr helping me carry all the bags.
— ________.
A.That’s rightB.Gd ideaC.All rightD.Yu are welcme
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
D yu have a beautiful dream? I knw almst (几乎) everyne has ____16____ wn(自己的) dream in his life. The dreams are very imprtant ____17____ them. The dreams can make them study ____18____.
I am studying in a schl nw. I d ____19____ in all my subjects and ____20____ the teachers like me very much. My dream is t be a ____21____ in West China. Many children there want t g t schl ____22____ they can’t. Their families are ____23____ and their parents dn’t have enugh mney ____24____ their children t schl. I think that ging t schl and studying is the nly ____25____ t change their life.
West China ____26____ a lt f teachers, s I want ____27____ a teacher t help them. I will be kind t my students and make ____28____ with them. All the children there like t ____29____ with me t. I will give them lve and teach them hw t be a useful persn. I think it is an interesting jb in the wrld. I hpe my dream can____30____!
16. A.heB.sheC.yurD.his
17. A.atB.tC.inD.with
18. A.happyB.happilyC.easyD.hard
19. A.gdB.wellC.badD.badly
20. A.bthB.allC.eachD.every
21. A.dctrB.nurseC.teacherD.driver
22. A.andB.butC.rD.s
23. A.prB.richC.friendlyD.nice
24. A.sendB.sendsC.sendingD.t send
25. A.schlB.dreamC.wayD.place
26. A.needsB.givesC.buysD.helps
27. A.becmeB.t becmeC.becmingD.becmes
28. A.friendsB.a friendC.mdelsD.a mdel
29. A.sayB.saysC.talkD.talks
30. A.lk afterB.wake upC.lk frD.cme true
四、阅读理解(共两节,满分 35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
31.Hw many subjects des Wang Ta study?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.
32.Which subject is Wang Ta gd at accrding t the reprt?
A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.D.Histry.
33.Frm the reprt, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Wang Ta is gd at PE.B.Li Wei is Wang Ta’s father.
C.The teachers give Wang Ta different advice(建议) n his subjects.D.Wang Ta is a careful by and seldm makes mistakes in Maths.
B
Peter is a nine-year-ld by. He lives in an rphanage(孤儿院)with nine ther children. The rphanage has little mney, s the children nly have a little fd t eat. But at every Christmas, each child can get an range. It is the best gift f the year fr each child.
But Peter can’t have his Christmas range this year, because he brke(打破)acup n December 23. After a day’s wait, he still can’t get the range Peter is very sad. He cries in his bed all the night befre Christmas Day.
Peter spends Christmas Day alne. Nbdy is arund him. The light is ff. Peter climbs back t his bed, but he can’t sleep. Smene tuches(触摸)Peter, puts smething in his hand and then ges away.
Peter desn’t knw what’s in his hand. He climbs dwn the bed. By the mnlight, he sees aspecialrange in his hand. It has nine segments(橘瓣)frm nine different ranges.
34.Why d the children in the rphanage nly have a little fd t eat?
A.Because the rphanage is very pr.
B.Because the rphanage wants t save mney
C.Because there are t many children in the rphanage
D.Because the children in the rphanage eat t much
35.Hw is Peter n the night befre Christmas Day?
A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Excited.D.Angry.
36.When des Peter get his range at last?
A.On December 23.B.On December 24.
C.On December 25D.On December 26.
37.Where is the special range prbably frm?
A.Frm Peter’s teacher.B.Frm Peter’s parents.
C.Frm Peter’s best friend.D.Frm nine ther children.
C
A lt f peple in the wrld eat fast fd. When yu g int a fast fd restaurant, yu can see lts f peple enjying their meals there. But d yu knw in which cuntry peple like fast fd best?
English peple are the wrld’s biggest fans (粉丝) f fast fd, while the French like quick meals the least (最不), accrding t a survey (调查) dne last year.
The survey shws 45% f English peple say they can’t give up fast fd because it’s delicius. And 44% f Americans and 37% f Canadians say the same wrds.
The French, prud (自豪的) f their delicius cuisine, dn’t like fast fd. 81% f them think it is unhealthy, fllwed by 75% f the Japanese.
Hw abut the Chinese? Hw ften d yu have hamburgers r fried chicken? It desn’t matter whether (是否) yu like Western fast fd r Chinese fd. The mst imprtant thing is t keep a balanced diet.
38.The survey shws ________ f Americans like fast fd.
A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%
39.Sme English peple can’t give up fast fd because ________.
A.it’s cheapB.it’s safeC.it’s deliciusD.it’s healthy
40.What des the underlined wrd “cuisine” in the passage mean?
AhuseB.waterC.cuntryD.fd
41.What’s the passage abut?
A.Western cuntries.B.Fast fd.
C.Restaurants in the wrldD.Chinese fd.
D
It is summer. The sun is shining brightly. The Grasshpper (蚂蚱) is playing here and there. He has a gd time. The Ants (蚂蚁) are busy ding smething. The Grasshpper thinks it is crazy (疯狂) f the ants t wrk hard n such a ht day.
The big ant is busy carrying fd hme. The Grasshpper desn’t understand why he is wrking s hard.
“Why nt cme and chat with me?” says the Grasshpper, “Dn’t wrk s hard.”
“I am wrking t save (储蓄) up fd fr the winter.” says ne f the Ants, “I think yu shuld d the same.”
“Winter is far away. There is lts f fd everywhere. Stp wrking. Cme sing and dance with me.” says the Grasshpper. The Ant desn’t stp and ges n with hard wrk.
When winter cmes, the Grasshpper lks arund fr fd in the cld. He is very cld and hungry. He is ging t die (死) because f having n fd. He suddenly thinks f the Ants.
The Grasshpper cmes t the Ants’ huse fr fd. But he sees the Ants are having a gd time with a lt f fd.
—Taken frm Aesp’s Fables
42.Hw des the Grasshpper feel in summer?
A.Hungry.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Lucky.
43.What is the big ant ding when he sees the Grasshpper?
A.He is playing here and there.B.He is sleeping at hme.
C.He is carrying fd t his hme.D.He is talking with his friends.
44.What des the Grasshpper d after he hears the Ant’s wrds?
A.He still plays.B.He begins t wrk.C.He helps the ant.D.He ges away.
45.What happens t the grasshpper in winter?
A.The grasshpper begins t save fd.
B.The grasshpper ges n its way f life
C.The grasshpper has a gd time with the ants.
D.The grasshpper has n fd and death (死亡) is waiting fr him.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu like shpping n the Internet? Over 200 millin(百万) peple shp nline in China.____46____
There are really sme gd things abut shpping nline. It is easy.____47____ And yu dn’t need t g ut t shps. Yu just rder things nline and then pay with a credit card (信用卡) r Alipay when yu get the thing. And there are many different kinds f things fr yu t buy ____48____ They say smetimes the nline shps cheat (欺骗) peple. In a real clthes shp, yu can try n clthes. But ____49____ A dress may lk nice n ther peple, but it may nt fit yu.____50____ They like windw shpping.
A.But sme peple like shpping in real shps better.
B.Online shpping is nt easy.
C.yu can nly see sme pictures in an nline shp.
D.And sme peple think ging shpping with families r friends is great fun.
E.They like buying things n the Internet.
F.Online shps are always pen.
G.Shppers can’t buy things easily nline.
第二卷(非选择题,共 35分)
五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.My parents tk me t the ________ (博物馆) twice a mnth in the past.
52.Tik Tk(抖音) is becming mre and mre ________ (受欢迎的) amng yung peple nw.
53.The ________ (数量) f the students in ur schl is 2,800. It’s really a big schl.
54Simn likes ftball and he is i________ in playing ftball after schl.
55.Jenny wants t ________ (改变) her diet because she’d like t be slimmer.
56.My mther’s wl cat ________ (搭配) her new bts very well.
57.It’s plite fr us t k________ n the dr befre we cme int a rm.
58.Chinese peple usually eat mn cakes t ________ (庆祝) the Mid-Autumn Festival.
59.Our rad in life is nt always ________(平坦的).
60.Kitty has a healthy lifestyle and she ________ (nt ften) eats snacks.
六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小题:每小题1分,满分 10分)
With the new plicy (政策) f the COVID-19 epidemic, a healthy lifestyle is very imprtant t ____61____ (we). Yu need ____62____ (take) mre exercise and eat mre healthy fd. Here is sme advice n hw ____63____ (keep) yurself healthy.
Eating Better
Start the day with a ____64____ (health) breakfast. It helps yu start the day ____65____ (gd).
Take time t eat and chew (咀嚼) slwly. It takes 20 minutes fr the brain ____66____ (tell) the bdy that yu are full.
Eat mre vegetables and fresh fruits because they are very healthy. Try t eat 2 cups f fruit and 2.5 cups f vegetables each day. This can ____67____ (give) yu enugh energy.
Dink enugh water, lw-fat r nn-fat milk, and lw-calrie drinks.
Being Mre Active(活跃的)
Try t exercise fr abut thirty minutes each day. Plan ____68____ (play) sprts with yur friends fr halfan hur every day. It helps yu keep fit.
D ____69____ (activity) such as running r biking, when yu g n hliday.
Fllw the advice abve, and I believe they can help yu ____70____ (have) a healthier lifestyle and reduce the risk f infectin (降低感染风险).
七、书面表达(满分 15分)
71.Linda来自美国,现在和父母一起在宿迁生活,学习。现在请你以Linda的口吻给她在美国的朋友Tny写一封信,谈谈她自己在中国的学习,生活及所见所闻。
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括提示中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
3)词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tny,
I have been in Suqian fr half a year. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my life here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Linda
A pht fAnn’s family
Ann
She is 13 。
Her mther
She is watching TV
Her grandmther
She is 14 。
Her father
He is reading an interesting bk.
Her brther
He is playing with_15
Mnlight Middle Schl Reprt
Student: Wang Ta
Subject
Grade
Assessment(评价)
Chinese
C+
Shw interest.
Maths
C
Yu shuld be mre careful and make fewer mistakes(错误).
English
B-
Please d mre practice.
Histry
A
Yu d well in it.
Gegraphy
D
It is pr and yu shuld d yur best t imprve it.
PE
C-
Yu are a little fat. Please d mre exercise and keep healthy.
T parents: Wang Ta is a shy by at schl. If he wants t meet with great success(成功), he must study harder n ther subjects.
Date: Jan.11, 2022 Head teacher: Li Wei
生活
1.每天吃健康的食物,经常吃……,因为……
2.经常骑自行车上学,大概需要10分钟。
学习
1.喜欢所有功课,擅长……
2.空余时间经常……
节日
最喜欢……节日,因为……(发挥1-2点)
感受
……(发挥1-2点)
参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:在美国,孩子们通常在万圣节玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的游戏。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。USA=United States f America是由普通名词构成的专有名词,所以用定冠词the;“game” 为可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故选C。
2. C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国神舟十五号载人飞船于2022年11月29日23时08分发射升空。
考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;n在具体某一天;at在某时刻。第一个空后是时刻,用介词at;第二个空后是具体某一天,用介词n。故选C。
3. D
【解析】
【详解】句意:网络上最酷的学生张怡然是一个善良的女孩。她经常帮助别人,她的老师非常爱她。
考查人称代词。she她,代词主格;her她的,代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知,第一空作主语,故填人称代词主格she;第二空作谓语动词lve的宾语,故填人称代词宾格her。故选D。
4. B
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面哪一个划线部分的发音与其他三个不同?
考查单词的读音。idea/aɪˈdɪə/;meat/miːt/;near/nɪə(r)/;here/hɪə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知,ACD划线部分发音/ɪə/,而B选项划线部分发音/iː/,故选B。
5.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这个发卡多少钱?——幸运的女孩!最后一个,如果你用支付宝,是10元。
考查名词辨析。material材料;style款式;size尺寸;price价格。根据“it is 10 yuan if yu use Alipay”可知,询问物品的价格,故选D。
6.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这只可爱的兔子花了你多少钱?——我不知道。这是我妈妈送给我的新年礼物。
考查动词辨析。cst花费,主语是物;pay支付,主语是人;buy买,主语是人;spend花费,主语是人。问句主语“the lvely rabbit”是物品,应用cst表示。故选A。
7.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——保罗,不要再吃巧克力了。他们糖太多了。这对你的牙齿不好。——好的,妈妈。
考查形容词短语。t many太多,修饰可数名词的复数形式;t much太多,修饰不可数名词;much t太,修饰形容词或副词;many t形式错误。sugar是不可数名词,用t much修饰。故选B。
8.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次敬老院?——一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次;Hw far多远;Hw lng多长;Hw much多少。根据语境和“Twice a mnth.”可知在问频率,多久一次。故选A。
9.C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这双鞋看起来漂亮。我可以试穿吗?——当然,给你。
考查动词短语。根据“Can I…?”可知,此句是一般疑问句,can后用动词原形,try n“试穿”,代词需放中间。结合前一句含义,代词指的是“shes”,所以代词用them。故选C。
10.A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中国新年快到了。人们通常在大年初一吃饺子。——让我们做一些吧。我们需要买两公斤肉和一些蔬菜。
考查不可数名词的数的表达。meat是不可数名词,不能加s,排除D;kil是可数名词,数词tw后加复数kils。故选A。
11.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——史密斯太太在哪里?——她正和孩子们在花园里做灯笼。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is Mrs. Smith?”可知,询问史密斯太太在哪里,故“做灯笼”的动作正在进行,句子应用现在进行时be ding。故选D。
12.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:收集邮票使这个男孩感到非常高兴。
考查非谓语动词。第一空在句中作主语,应填动名词;make sb d sth“使某人做某事”,第二空填动词原形,故选D。
13.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我可以再来点牛奶吗?——对不起,我们没有。
考查sme和any的用法。第一空,一般情况下,sme用于肯定句,在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,期望得到肯定回答时,多用sme而不用any,此空应填sme,故排除B和C;第二空,根据any用于否定句、疑问句,此空应填any,故排除A。故选D。
14.B
【解析】
【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包,但她最喜欢的食物是蔬菜和水果。
考查主谓一致。在there be句型中,be动词根据后面名词的数来确定。第一空后是sme pieces,复数形式,故be动词用are;第二空前的fd是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选B。
15.D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谢谢你帮我提所有的包。——不客气。
考查情景交际。That’s right没错;Gd idea好主意;All right好吧;Yu are welcme不客气。根据“Thank yu fr helping me carry all the bags.”可知,对对方的感谢应说不客气。故选D。
16. D 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的梦想。
【16题详解】
句意:我知道几乎每个人的一生都有自己的梦想。
he他;she她;yur你的;his他的。根据“everyne has...wn(自己的) dream in his life”可知是每个人都有他自己的梦想,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:梦想对他们来说非常重要。
at在;t到;in在里面;with和。be imprtant t sb.“对某人来说是重要的”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:梦想可以让他们努力学习。
happy开心的,形容词;happily开心地,副词;easy容易的;hard努力。根据“The dreams can make them study...”可知梦想让他们努力学习。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:我所有科目都考得很好,所有的老师都很喜欢我。
gd好的,形容词;well好,副词;bad坏的,形容词;badly差地,副词。根据“the teachers like me very much”可知老师喜欢我,可见我学习好,修饰动词d用副词well。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:我所有科目都考得很好,所有的老师都很喜欢我。
bth两者都;all全都;each每一个;every每一个。根据“the teachers like me very much”可知是所有的老师都喜欢我。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:我的梦想是在中国西部当一名教师。
dctr医生;nurse护士;teacher老师;driver司机。根据“a teacher t help them”可知是想当一名老师。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:那里的许多孩子想上学,但他们不能。
and和;but但是;r或者;s所以。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:他们的家庭很穷,父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。
pr穷的;rich富的;friendly友好的;nice好的。根据“dn’t have enugh mney”可知家里很穷,没有足够的钱上学。故选A。
24题详解】
句意:他们的家庭很穷,父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。
send发送,动词原形;sends动词单三;sending动名词;t send动词不定式。根据“dn’t have enugh mney...their children t schl”可知此处用动词不定式作结果状语。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:我认为上学和学习是改变他们生活的唯一途径。
schl学校;dream梦想;way方式;place地方。根据“ging t schl and studying is the nly...t change their life”可知学习是改变生活的唯一方式。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:中国西部需要很多老师。
needs需要;gives给;buys买;helps帮助。根据“a lt f teachers”可知西部需要很多老师。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:所以我想成为一名老师来帮助他们。
becme成为,动词原形;t becme动词不定式;becming动名词;becmes动词单三。want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:我会善待我的学生,和他们交朋友。
friends朋友,名词复数;a friend一个朋友;mdels模特,名词复数;a mdel一个模特。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:那里所有的孩子都喜欢和我说话。
say说,动词原形;says动词单三;talk谈话,动词原形;talks动词单三。talk with sb.“和某人聊天”,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我希望我梦想能够实现!
lk after照顾;wake up醒来;lk fr寻找;cme true实现。根据“my dream can...”可知是实现梦想。故选D。
31. B 32. D 33. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是学生王涛的考试报告单以及校长对他的评价。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Subject”可知,一共学了6科,故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Histry”及“Yu d well in it.”可知,擅长历史,故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Assessment”对应的内容可知,老师对于他的每个学科都给出了不同的建议,故选C。
34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了生活在孤儿院的Peter因为打破杯子而没有得到圣诞节礼物——一个橘子。因此圣诞节他很难过,但是在晚上,他却收到了来自其他九个孩子的总共九个橘瓣。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rphanage has little mney, s the children nly have a little fd t eat.”可知,因为孤儿院很穷。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter is very sad.”可知,在圣诞节前夕Peter过得很伤心。故选B。
36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter spends Christmas Day alne. Nbdy is arund him. The light is ff. Peter climbs back t his bed, but he can’t sleep. Smene tuches(触摸)Peter, puts smething in his hand and then ges away.”可知,Peter最后在12月25日得到他的橘子。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It has nine segments(橘瓣)frm nine different ranges.”可知,这个特殊的橘子可能来自其他九个孩子。故选D。
38. B 39. C 40. D 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了国外吃快餐的情况。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And 44% f Americans and 37% f Canadians say the same wrds.”可知44%的美国人喜欢快餐。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The survey shws 45% f English peple say they can’t give up fast fd because it’s delicius”可知有些英国人说他们不能放弃快餐是因为它很美味。故选C。
【40题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The French, prud (自豪的) f their delicius cuisine, dn’t like fast fd.”可知法国人不喜欢快餐,因为他们自己有美味的食物,故此处划线部分意为“食物”。故选D。
【41题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了国外吃快餐的情况。故选B。
42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了懒惰的蚂蚱向勤劳的蚂蚁借食物过冬的故事。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He has a gd time”可知他玩得很开心。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The big ant is busy carrying fd hme”可知这只大蚂蚁正忙着把食物带回家。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cme sing and dance with me”可知蚂蚱仍然继续玩。故选A。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He is very cld and hungry. He is ging t die (死) because f having n fd”以及“The Grasshpper cmes t the Ants’ huse fr fd. But he sees the Ants are having a gd time with a lt f fd.”可知他没有食物,当他去蚂蚁家时,看到蚂蚁们正吃着美味的食物,由此可推知,他可能会因为没有食物而饿死。故选D。
46. E 47. F 48. A 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了网购的利与弊。
【46题详解】
根据“Over 200 millin(百万) peple shp nline in China.”可知很多中国人网购,选项E“他们喜欢在电脑上买东西。”符合语境,故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“There are really sme gd things abut shpping nline.”可知介绍了网购的好处。选项F“网上商店总是开着的。”符合语境,故选F。
【48题详解】
根据“They say smetimes the nline shps cheat (欺骗) peple. In a real clthes shp, yu can try n clthes”可知此处介绍实体店的好处。选项A“但是有些人更喜欢在实体店购物。”符合语境。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“In a real clthes shp, yu can try n clthes”可知在实体店可以试穿,But后表转折,选项C“你只能在网上商店看到一些图片。”符合语境,故选C。
【50题详解】
根据“They like windw shpping”可知有些人喜欢逛街,D选项“有些人认为和家人或朋友一起购物很有趣。”符合,故选D。
51.museum
【解析】
【详解】句意:过去,我父母每月带我去博物馆两次。博物馆:museum,此处用名词原形。故填museum。
52.ppular
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,抖音在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。ppular“受欢迎的”,形容词作表语,故填ppular。
53.number
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校的学生人数是2800人。它真是一所大学校。“数量”的英文表达为number,the number f“……的数量”。故填number。
54.(i)nterested
【解析】
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢足球,他对放学后踢足球感兴趣。根据“is … in playing ftball”及首字母可知,此处考查be interested in ding sth“对做某事感兴趣”,故填(i)nterested。
55.change
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮想改变饮食,因为她想更苗条。change“改变”,want t d sth“想要做什么”。故填change。
56.matches
【解析】
【详解】句意:我母亲的羊毛大衣和她的新靴子非常搭配。match“搭配”,此句表示现在的状态用一般现在时,主语“wl cat”为第三人称单数,match应变为三单形式matches。故填matches。
57.(k)nck
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们进屋前先敲门是有礼貌的。knck n the dr“敲门”,动词短语,又因为空前有t,所以此空应填动词原形,故填(k)nck。
58.celebrate
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国人通常吃月饼庆祝中秋节。celebrate“庆祝”,此处为不定式作目的状语,t后应接动词原形。故填celebrate。
59.smth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的人生道路并不总是平坦的。由句意及语境可推测,本题考查“smth”光滑的,又因is系动词,系表结构,填形容词smth作表语。故填smth。
60.seldm
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯蒂有健康的生活方式,她很少吃零食。根据“nt ften”可知,此处指的是“很少”,用副词seldm,意为“很少”。故填seldm。
61. us 62. t take 63. t keep 64. healthy 65. well 66.t tell
67. give 68. t play 69. activities 70.have##t have
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的建议。
【61题详解】
句意:随着新冠肺炎疫情的新政策,健康的生活方式对我们来说非常重要。此处作介词t的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。
【62题详解】
句意:你需要多运动,多吃健康的食物。need t d sth.“需要做某事”。故填t take。
【63题详解】
句意:这里有一些关于如何保持健康的建议。此处是结构“疑问词+动词不定式”。故填t keep。
【64题详解】
句意:以健康的早餐开始新的一天。修饰名词breakfast用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
【65题详解】
句意:它能帮助你顺利开始新的一天。修饰动词start用副词well。故填well。
【66题详解】
句意:大脑需要20分钟才能告诉身体你吃饱了。tell“告诉”,it takes sme time t d sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填t tell。
【67题详解】
句意:这可以给你足够的能量。情态动词后加动词原形give“给”。故填give。
【68题详解】
句意:计划每天和你的朋友一起运动半小时。plan t d sth.“计划做某事”。故填t play。
【69题详解】
句意:当你去度假时,做一些活动,比如跑步或骑自行车。此处表示泛指用名词复数activities“活动”。故填activities。
【70题详解】
句意:遵循以上建议,我相信它们可以帮助你拥有更健康的生活方式,降低感染风险。help sb. (t) d sth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定用法。故填(t) have。
71.例文:
Dear Tny,
I have been in Suqian fr half a year. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my life here.
I have a healthy eating habit. I ften eat fruit and vegetables, and never eat junk fd. Because I think fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur health. I ften ride a bike t schl. It takes me abut 10 minutes t get there. I like all subjects, and I am gd at English. I ften read bks and draw in my free time. Amng all festivals, I like Spring Festival best, because it means the beginning f the new year. And all families can get tgether t celebrate it.
Life is interesting here. My classmates are friendly t me. I lve my life here. What abut yur life? I am lking frward t yur reply.
All the best,
Linda
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息,以第一人称写信介绍Linda在中国的学习、生活及所见所闻。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明写信目的是介绍自己在宿迁的生活;
第二步,从生活、学习、节日等方面具体介绍自己在宿迁的生活;
第三步,谈谈自己的感受并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①eating habit 饮食习惯
②be gd fr 对……有益
③be gd at 擅长
④be friendly t sb.对某人友好
⑤lk frward t 期待
[高分句型]
①It takes me abut 10 minutes t get there.(it固定句式)
②I like Spring Festival best, because it means the beginning f the new year.(because引导原因状语从句)
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