江苏省盐城景山中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
展开考试时间:100 分钟 卷面总分:120 分
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分, 满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. Which pht are they talking abut?
A B C
2. What des David like t eat mst?
A B C
3.Hw can the man get t Sunshine Restaurant after crssing the bridge?
A BC
4. What des the girl’s mther d after supper?
A BC
5. Wh bught the bike?
A. Tm himself. B. Kate’s aunt. C. Tm’s aunt.
6. When is the bank pen?
A. At 8:00; Tuesday. B. At 15:30; Friday. C. At 15:30; Sunday.
7. Why des the speakers g in a hurry?
A. T buy sme tickets. B. T watch a game. C. T have a travel.
8. Hw much des ne glass f lemnade cst?
A. ¥20. B. ¥3. C. ¥8
9. What des Carl’s father ask her t d?
A. Talk with her friends. B. G ut with him. C. Put n warm clthes.
10. What wuld the man like t d?
A. Jin a ftball team. B. Help students. C. Jin the vlunteer prject.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11. Hw lng hasn’t Lucy seen Jim?
A. Fr a week. B. Since tw weeks ag. C. Fr a lng time.
12. Hw is Jim’s study recently?
A. Very well. B. Slw. C. Quite bad.
听第一篇短文回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday
14. A. bike B. bus C. car
15. A. g swimming B. play vlleyball C. fly kites
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
16. What is Mr. Wang in a language schl?
A. An English teacher. B. A Chinese teacher. C. A schl dctr.
17. Where will the students have lunch?
A. At schl. B. At hspital. C. At hme.
18. Hw lng will they learn Chinese every day?
A. 2 hurs. B. 3 hurs. C. 3.5 hurs.
19. In the afternn and evening, what will the students d?
A. They will be free t d what they like.
B. They will listen t Chinese sngs.
C. They will write Chinese.
20. Hw sn will the students have an exam?
A. In three days. B. In three mnths. C. In three weeks.
二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。
A: Hi Lisa. Hw was yur vacatin?
B: ____21____ I went t Sanya with my family.
A: Really? ____22____
B: Well, we went t the beach. It was really exciting.
A: Did yu g shpping? ____23____
B: Well, the clthes there are much cheaper than thse in Chngqing.
A: And hw abut the peple? Were they friendly?
B: ____24____ My parents have sme friends there, and we had dinner at their huse.
A: Hw was the fd?
B: There were many kinds f sea fd there, and they were very delicius.
A: ____25____
B: Of curse. Everything was excellent.
A.It was great!
B.Did everyne have a gd time?
C.Yeah, they were really nice t us.
D.Hw were the stres there?
E.Did yu d anything special there?
三、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day at a restaurant, a cckrach (蟑螂) suddenly flew frm smewhere and landed(落在) n a lady. The lady ___26___ shuting. She tried t use her hands t push away the cckrach, but it didn’t wrk. With the ___27___ f getting away frm it, she began t jump. She was s afraid that everyne in the grup als gt ___28___. They started t shut and jump, t. The lady ___29___ pushed the cckrach away, but it landed n___30__ lady in the grup.
Nw it was the turn f a secnd lady in the grup t ___31___ like the first lady. Everyne kept ___32___ here and there. Hw terrible! When the waiter saw it, he walked ___33___ twards them. During their running, the cckrach fell upn the waiter quietly. The waiter std calm (镇静的) and watched the cckrach staying n ___34___ shirt. When he was cnfident(有信心的) enugh withut any secnd, he caught it ____35____ his finger(手指) and threw it ut f the restaurant.
Drinking my cffee and watching the whle thing, I came up with a few thughts and started thinking. Was it the cckrach that scared(使害怕) s ____36____ peple? Was the cckrach really ____37____? If s, then why was the waiter s calm? He caught it with his fingers easily, withut any truble. Surely it was nt the cckrach, ____38____ the actins and feelings f thse peple wh saw the event that scared the ladies.
Thinking abut my wn life, I realize that it is nt the shuting f my parents r my bss that trubles me. What trubles me is that I can’t cntrl (控制) my feelings ____39____. That means it’s my attitude (态度) t the prblem that makes truble in my life. In ther wrds, maybe yu can’t run away frm smething terrible, but yu can ____40____ the way f treating it.
26.A.likedB.startedC.hatedD.practiced
27.A.factB.helpC.hpeD.magic
28.A.wrriedB.angryC.sadD.scared
29.A.finallyB.firstlyC.lastD.exactly
30.A.antherB.the therC.the thersD.thers
31.A.playB.actC.sitD.laugh
32.A.runningB.standingC.watchingD.thrwing
33.A.beautifullyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily
34.A.myB.herC.yurD.his
35.A.nB.withC.thrughD.f
36.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few
37.A.surprisedB.amazingC.dangerusD.sad
38.A.rB.butC.andD.as
39.A.gdB.hardC.wellD.badly
40.A.chse B.dream C.make D.tell
阅读理解
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
A
December 1st, 2023
Dear parents,
We plan a field trip t Sulphur Ridge fr Grade Eight students n Friday, December 17th, 2023. This day is the last activity fr the students fr Grade Eight. We are planning a 10-km hike behind Miette Ht Springs. After the hike Mr. Fehler will take students t have a quick shwer in Miette Ht Springs. And then they will watch an utdr mvie fr free.
All the students must bring a nutritius lunch, water r juice, hats, cmfrtable shes and rain gear (raincat, umbrella and rain bts). Please let ur teachers knw if yur children cannt take part in the utdr hike.
The cst f the hike will be twenty dllars per student. It will cver the transprtatin(交通) and ticket t the Ht Springs.
We need parent vlunteers n the field trip. If yu can help, please let us knw.
Thanks.
Mr. Leis
Farry Cllinge Middle Schl
Reply Frm(回执)
My sn/daughter will attend the field
trip t Sulphur Ridge. Yes☑ N□
I will be able t help during this
field trip. Yes☑ N□
Student’s name: Lisa Brwn
Parent’s name: Kim Brwn
41.What is the plan f this field trip?
A.hike→mvie→shwer B.mvie→hike→shwer
C.shwer→hike→mvie D.hike→shwer→mvie
42.The underlined wrd “It” refers t(指的是) ________.
A.The hike B. The spring ticket C.The mvie D.The $20
43.What can we learn frm the abve infrmatin?
A.All the students in the schl must g n this field trip.
B.It may be rainy n December 17th, 2023.
C.They will have anther trip later.
D.Parent vlunteers will get $20 fr their help.
B.
Des it ever snw in the desert?
A place is called a desert because it is very dry. Many peple think that deserts must be ht as well as dry. They are nly half right. It is true that the wrld’s deserts are always dry. It is nt true that all f them are always ht.
In ht parts f the wrld, the deserts are ht all year rund. But even these ht deserts cl dwn at night.
In cler parts f the wrld, the deserts are cld at night. They are als cld in winter. Many frzen places in the wrld are als deserts. The ice cap f Greenland, fr example, is an ice desert.
All deserts, ht r cld, get sme rain. It may last nly a few minutes. It may cme nly nce a year. But smetimes this rain falls n a cld desert in winter. When that happens, cld air changes the rain t snw. In fact, cld deserts high in the muntains smetimes get snwstrms. S the answer is yes, it des snw in the desert.
44. The article des NOT tell abut______ in the desert.
A. rain B. snw C. plants D. winter
45. What happens t ht deserts at night?
A. They becme even htter. B. They cl dwn and becme cld.
C. They stay ht. D. They receive heavy rain.
46. We can infer(推断) frm the article that cld deserts_______.
A. d nt get many days f snw B. are always n flat(平坦的) land
C. are nly cld at night D. get heavy rain
C.
Hw can yu cmbine (结合)games with English learning? The answer is Wrdle! Wrdle players must crrectly guess a five-letter wrd with just six tries. Yu either win by guessing it r lse because yu run ut f tries.
Invented by sftware engineer Jsh Wardle, the game has been ppular with millins f players acrss the wrld. Every midnight, Wrdle refreshes its wrd f the day. Fr example. the answer fr Nvember 3 is ALOUD.
As yu guess, the game gives yu hints(提示). Fr example, if a letter is crrect and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is nt in the wrd, it turns gray. If the letter is part f the wrd but in the wrng place, it turns yellw. These hints make the game int a puzzle(谜).
Yu need knwledge t win this game, nt just luck. Every syllable(音节) in an English wrd includes at least ne vwel(元音),s finding vwels is a useful methd. Fr example, in the wrd "think", there is nly ne syllable and there is ne vwel "i".
Several days ag, I played this game and fund it very interesting. First, I guessed the wrd “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed "maker" and the "r" turned yellw. In the end, I guessed "carry" and I was crrect!
Wrdle is nt nly a perfect game t have fun, but als an excellent tl t increase yur English vcabulary. Why nt have a try in yur spare time?
47. Match the clr hints with the situatins and chse the right answer.
① The letter is nt in the wrd.
② The letter is crrect and in the right place.
③ The letter is part f the wrd but in the wrng place.
a. Green. b. Gray. c. Yellw.
A.①-a ②-b ③-c B.①-c ②-b ③-a
C.①-c ②-a ③-b D.①-b ②-a ③-c
48. Which f the fllwing wrd CAN’T describe the Wrdle?
A. Easy. B. Ppular. C. Interesting. D. Useful.
49. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Users can never win Wrdle if they knw little English.
B. Every syllable in an English wrd includes nly ne vwel.
C. There is nly ne crrect wrd in Wrdle every day.
D. Wrdle players can guess a six-letter wrd with five tries.
50. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
D.
The weather was very gd that winter. Christmas Day was sunny and bright, s J and Laurie went int the garden and made a snwman fr Beth. They put flwers and fresh fruit fr her in its hand. J brught her dwnstairs t see it and Beth laughed at its funny face. She was much better but she was still very thin and weak. After that there were presents fr everyne.
Later that mrning Laurie came back. There was a mysterius smile n his face when he pened the parlr dr.
"Here's anther Christmas present fr the March family!” he said. He disappeared behind the dr and a tall man walked int the rm. It was Mr March! Suddenly the parlr was full f cnfusin and nise. Meg, J and Amy all ran t their father and hugged and kissed him again and again. Then Mrs March hugged and kissed him. Everyne was talking at the same time.
"Hush! Remember Beth! " Mrs March said. Beth was sleeping upstairs.
But it was t late. Beth was already at the dr. She stpped, lked at the scene and then she ran straight int the arms f her father.
It was the happiest Christmas they culd remember. Hannah cked a fat turkey and there was plum pudding and jelly. Everything was delicius. Mr Laurence, Mr Brke and Laurie ate with them and after dinner they all sang sngs and tld stries abut the past. After the guests left, the March family sat tgether arund the fire.
Mr March lked at the fur yung faces arund him with satisfactin.
"It was a difficult year fr my little girls, I knw," he said t them. "But yu were very brave. “He tk Meg's hands in his.
"Meg, yur white hands are nw rugh and red with hard wrk. They were pretty befre but they are prettier t me nw. I’m prud f yu. "
Then he lked at J.
"Yu were my nisy, wild by!” he said. "But nw I can see a gd, strng wman with a tender heart in frnt f me. I'm very happy. "
"What abut Beth?” asked Amy.
"Beth! Dear, gd little Beth!" said Mr March. He lked at her small, thin bdy and held her tightly.
"We nearly lst her. Nw I'm ging t keep her safe frever. "
Then it was Amy's turn.
"I watched Amy tday,” Mr March said. "She is kinder and mre helpful than she was. She thinks mre abut ther peple and less abut herself. I am prud t have a daughter like her. I’m prud f all my wnderful little wmen! "
---An excerpt frm Little Wmen
51. Why did J and Laurie make a snwman?
A. T celebrate Christmas B. T surprise Mr. March
C. T make Beth laugh D. T enjy the sunny weather
52. Why did Mrs March tell everyne t be quiet?
A. Beth was sleeping upstairs B. They wanted t surprise Mr March
C. They were abut t have dinner D. They wanted t hear what Laurie had t say
53. Wh jined the March family fr dinner?
A. J and Laurie's friends B. Mr. Brke and Mr. Laurence
C. Beth's dctr and nurse D. Amy's classmates
54. Hw did Mr. March praise Meg?
A. Fr her hard wrk
B. Fr being helpful and kind
C. Fr her singing and strytelling
D. Fr her bravery(勇敢)
55. What may be the best title f this passage?
A. A happy Christmas dinner B. A special Christmas gift
C. A special snwman D. A special smile
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项为多余项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Hangzhu hsted the 19th Asian Games frm Sept 23 t Oct 8. ___56___
The venue(场馆) fr the tennis finals f the Hangzhu Asian Games is smetimes called the "Small Ltus (莲花)". On the tp f the field, there are eight “petals"(花瓣). ___57___ It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse. It’s built this way fr different kinds f weather.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat. In the kitchen f the player' village in Hangzhu, there is a special system that can tell peple's faces. ___58___ The managers f the kitchen will als get messages n their phnes. There's als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridges.
Want t walk arund at the fields but can't make it in persn? Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse (元宇宙)!There's a mini prgram n Alipay. Inside, it's like an nline cartn wrld. ___59___ Als, yu can have yur wn character. Yu can chse clthes fr yur character wh is able t "run" arund the fields and even talk with ther nline users.
Say that yu are in Hangzhu and ging t watch ne f the events. It will be sad if yu can't find yur way. ___60___ Yu simply turn n yur phne's camera and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way. Yu can als get mre infrmatin abut the fields as yu walk by.
A. If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen, an alarm will g ff.
B. Many peple think the 19th Asian Games are successful.
C. A mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service is here t help.
D. The Games are very "smart" with the use f many exciting technlgies (技术).
E. Yu can see the fields bth frm the utside and inside.
F. They can pen and clse freely.
五、词汇运用(20分)
(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意 思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
factry frm time t time nrth marry miss
past receive such as wife wrld-famus
Once upn a time in a small twn in the 61 part f a cuntry, there lived a friendly girl named Lily. Lily was used t the quiet life f her twn. 62 , she wuld think abut what life wuld be like in sme big cities, 63 New Yrk r Lndn.
One day, a 64 writer came t twn. He gt 65 tw years ag and decided t settle dwn(定居) in their little twn. The news amazed everyne. It was like 66 a surprising gift!
As the writer and his 67 settled dwn, Lily and her friends started t ntice changes in their twn. Cafes and bkshps began t pen up, and turists frm all ver the wrld arrived t catch a glimpse f the famus writer. The wrkers in 68 even started making special suvenirs like key rings t sell t the turists.
In sme ways, Lily culdn't stp 69 the simple ld days, but she realized that the changes brught happiness and new chances t peple in this small twn. She still remembered what the twn was like in the 70 , but she had been used t these changes.
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整,每空限一词。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
It’s reprted that a grup f yung peple tk part in a themed(主题的) event in Beijing days ag. They wre a traditinal(传统的) style f clthing called hanfu (汉服). It was 71 wrn by the Han peple.
Miss Liu, brn in the 1980s, is the rganizer f the event. She said, “My passin (激情) fr hanfu came frm tw f my friends wh are fans f traditinal Chinese clthing.” Her interest grew as she learned mre abut the culture b 72 it and then she bught her first hanfu cstume (服装). She funded(建立) a hanfu cmmunity with smene e 73 in 2011. S 74 then, she has been vlunteering t supprt the grup.
At first, peple wh wre hanfu in public were l 75 at, while mre passersby (过路人) asked abut their clthing style. S 76 , mre and mre yung peple began t wear hanfu as they believe the best way t keep the traditin fresh is t adapt (适应) it t mdern life.
Yang Kunning was brn in the 1990s. She likes s 77 her lve fr hanfu with thers nline. She pened an accunt n the vide-sharing platfrm Bilibili and psted vides featuring(以…为主要内容) herself wearing the traditinal clthing. T 78 f cmments(评论) and likes pur int her channel as viewers find her vides interesting and creative. “Scial media has made hanfu culture p 79 in China and abrad.” Yang said. Yang has a cllectin f arund 30 hanfu utfits, suitable fr different seasns and ccasins(场合).
Yang says, “I’m lking frward t taking part in mre hanfu-themed a 80 this year in Beijing.”
六、读写综合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
Eleven children frm Nanning, a city in suthern China, went n a trip t Harbin, the famus ice city in Heilngjiang prvince. Peple nline called them " little tangerines (小沙糖桔)" because they wre range jackets.
Peple n scial media talked abut these children every day. Everywhere they went, the lcal peple treated them with lve and kindness. In Harbin, they tried lcal fd and watched firewrks in the snw. They even went t an utpst(前哨)in Mhe, the nrthernmst place f China. There, they sang the natinal anthem(国歌). The plice fficers als made snw sculptures(雕塑) and snwmen fr the children.
The parents f these children are thankful fr the supprt they have received frm peple nline and friends in Nrtheast China. The parents chse range jackets fr safety reasns, and the care frm lcal peple and peple nline made them feel warm. T thank Heilngjiang, tangerines frm Guangxi were sent t the prvince as a gift.
During the three-day New Year hliday, Harbin welcmed ver 3 millin visitrs and earned(挣) 5.9 billin yuan ($830 millin) frm turism.
根据短文内容回答问题 (N mre than 6 wrds)
81. Where is Nanning?
82. Why did peple call the eleven children “little tangerines”?
83. What else did the eleven children d in Harbin besides watching firewrks in the snw?
84. Wh chse the range jackets fr the children?
85. Hw many visitrs visited Harbin during the three-day New Year hliday?
(二)书面表达(共 1 题,计 15 分)
读万卷书不如行万里路。有没有哪次旅行让你记忆深刻难以忘怀的?请根据已下问题提示,以“An unfrgettable travel”为题,写一篇作文,谈谈这次难忘的经历。
1. Where did yu g?
2. Hw did yu get there?
3. What did yu d there?
4. Why d yu think it is unfrgettable?
…
要求:1. 表达清楚,语句通顺、流畅,意思连贯。
2. 文章必须包括所有要点,并作适当的发挥。
3. 词数不得少于80个词。(题目已给出,不计入总词数)
An unfrgettable travel
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A Day Out
When and where t g
They will have a trip t Sunshine Park__13___.
Hw t g
They will g there by___14____.
What t d
They will___15____ in the mrning and bat in the lake in the afternn. They will have a picnic lunch in the park.
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