高考英语二轮专题复习提升精选：阅读理解27

这是一份高考英语二轮专题复习提升精选：阅读理解27，共22页。

【小题1】In the initial stage, the current ecnmic crisis is likely t __________.
A. tear many trubled families apart
B. bring abut a drp in the divrce rate
C. cntribute t enduring family ties
D. cause a lt f cnflicts in the family
【小题2】In the Great Depressin many unhappy cuples chse t stick tgether because_______.
A. starting a new family wuld be hard
B. they expected things wuld turn better
C. they wanted t better prtect their kids
D. living separately wuld be t cstly
【小题3】In additin t jb lsses. What stands in the way f unhappy cuples getting a divrce?
A. Munting family debts
B. A sense f insecurity
C. Falling husing prices
D. Difficulty in getting a lan
【小题4】What will the current ecnmic crisis eventually d t sme married cuples?
A. It will irreparably damage their relatinship
B. It will undermine their mutual understanding
C. It will help strengthen their emtinal bnds
D. It will frce them t pull their effrts tgether
【小题5】What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The ecnmic recvery will see a higher divrce rate
B. Few cuples can stand the test f ecnmic hardships
C. A stable family is the best prtectin against pverty.
D. Mney is the fundatin f many a happy marriage
2.There are tw types f peple in the wrld. Althugh they have equal degree f health and wealth and ther cmfrts f life, ne becmes happy and the ther becmes unhappy. This arises frm the different ways in which they cnsider things, persns, events and the resulting effects upn their minds.
Peple wh are t be happy fix their attentin n the cnvenience f things: the pleasant parts f cnversatin, the well prepared dishes, the gdness f the wine and the fine weather. They enjy all the cheerful things. Thse wh are t be unhappy think and speak nly f the ppsite things. Therefre, they are cntinually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sur the pleasure f sciety, ffend (hurt) many peple, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn f mind was funded in nature, such unhappy persns wuld be the mre t be pitied. The intentin f criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitatin. It grws int a habit, unknwn t its pssessrs. The habit may be strng, but it may be cured when thse wh have it realize its bad effects n their interests and tastes. I hpe this little warning may be f service t them, and help them change this habit.
Althugh in fact it is chiefly an act f the imaginatin, it has serius results in life since it brings n deep srrw and bad luck. Thse peple ffend many thers; nbdy lves them, and n ne treats them with mre than the mst cmmn pliteness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them int arguments. If they aim at getting sme advantages in scial psitin r frtune, nbdy wishes them success. Nr will anyne start a step r speak a wrd t favr their hpes. If they bring n themselves public bjectins, n ne will defend r excuse them, and many will jin t criticize their wrngdings. These shuld change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, withut wrrying needlessly abut themselves and thers. If they d nt, it will be gd fr thers t avid any cntact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and smetimes very incnvenient, especially when ne becmes mixed up in their quarrels.
【小题1】 Peple wh are unhappy _______.
A. always cnsider things differently frm thers
B. usually misunderstand what thers think r say
C. always discver the unpleasant side f certain things
D. usually are affected by the results f certain things
【小题2】The phrase “sur the pleasure f sciety” mst nearly means “_______”.
A. make thers unhappy B. tend t scld thers penly
C. have a gd taste with scial life D. enjy the pleasure f life
【小题3】We can cnclude frm the passage that _______.
A. we shuld pity all such unhappy peple
B. peple can get rid f the habit f unhappiness
C. such unhappy peple are dangerus t scial life
D. unhappy peple can nt understand happy persns
【小题4】If such unhappy persns insist n keeping the habit, the authr suggests that peple shuld _______.
A. prevent any cmmunicatin with them
B. shw n respect and pliteness t them
C. persuade them t recgnize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
【小题5】In this passage, the writer mainly _______.
A. describes tw types f peple
B. laughs at the unhappy peple
C. tells peple hw t be happy in life
D. suggests the unhappy peple shuld get rid f the habits f unhappiness
3.“I pity the empress. Pr empress.” “D yu think Zhen Huan really lves the emperr?” Frm campuses t ffices, frm shpping malls t the streets, talk abut Legend f Zhen Huan is everywhere.
Unlike ther lng TV series, Legend f Zhen Huan, the 76-episde Qing dynasty drama series, has kept attracting new audiences alng the way. It has enjyed widespread ppularity n the Chinese mainland ver the past mnths.
The stry is seemingly the same as thse dramas which lk int the lives f wmen in the imperial palace. It fcuses n plts and intrigues(阴谋) within the Inner Palace during Emperr Yngzheng’s reign.
The herine, Zhen Huan, initially a kind and inncent yung lady, enters the emperr’s harem(后宫) f cncubines. Discvering that the palace is a cruel and harsh place, Zhen learns hw t survive n her wn.
Hwever, Legend f Zhen Huan seems t aruse mre discussin than any drama series. Why? Sme experts say it’s because it’s a well-made series frm inside ut.
Niu Hanting, deputy editr-in-chief f Art Panrama magazine, tld Xinhua News Agency that the sets, prps and cstumes are carefully chsen. And the screenplay and dialgue are well-written. “The series takes care f every detail a gd perid drama shuld have,” Niu said. “Frm that aspect, it’s n cincidence that Zhen Huan culd be big.” Mre imprtantly, Niu added, the TV series strikes a chrd amng audiences in different ways. “Fr example, as a wman, Zhen is hurt by the man she nce lved. And as a newcmer t the palace, she finds herself caught in the fierce infighting and she has t survive,” Niu said, “Everyne may find themselves in Zhen’s psitin at a certain pint.”
Then it’s nt hard t understand why the stry f Zhen Huan is even seen as a survival guide fr newcmers in the wrkplace. Its directr, Zheng Xialng, nce admitted that in terms f sciety tday, the “prmtin” f Zhen Huan reflects a persn’s career path in sme way. “Whether the principles can be applied in tday’s sciety, r nt, I want t make the stry as real as pssible,” Zheng tld Sina.cm. “There are many fairytale-like series that make audiences ignre r avid reality, and the cmplexity f humanity.” “But Legend f Zhen Huan, is a series that makes yu think.”
【小题1】What’s the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Peple have pity n the empress. B. Zhen Huan really lves the emperr.
C. Legend f Zhen Huan is very ppular. D. Legend f Zhen Huan is shwn everywhere.
【小题2】 What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 3 mst prbably refer t?
A. The imperial palace. B. The life f wmen.
C. Emperr Yngzheng’s reign. D. The stry f Zhen Huan.
【小题3】When Legend f Zhen Huan finds the palace is a cruel ne, she ______.
A. learns t survive n her wn B. asks thers fr advice
C. feels dwn and disappinted D. becmes an inncent yung lady
【小题4】We can learn frm Niu Hanting that she ______.
A. thinks Zhen has had effects n newcmers B. makes little f Legend f Zhen Huan
C. speaks highly f Legend f Zhen Huan D. wants newcmer t fllw Zhen’s example
【小题5】 This text is mst prbably taken frm a(n) _________.
A. textbk B. newspaper
C. advertisement D. stry bk
4.
As we all knw, getting benched in sprts is usually a bad thing. But at ne schl in Flrida, a girl has taken a bench and turned it int smething entirely different – a place t find friends. It’s called the Friendship Bench. And it’s the brainchild f a sixth grader at Palm Bay Elementary – a girl named Acacia Wdley.
Acacia’s attitude tward life might be summed up best by a questin she recently asked members f the Brevard Cunty Schl Bard – “what if we spend as much time putting the sptlight n kindness as we d n cruelty?” It’s a philsphy Acacias has learned t live her wn life -despite having a lt f peple wuld cnsider a handicap. She was brn withut a right hand. And her left hand did nt frm prperly. But Acacia says that she has nt stpped her frm achieving her gals. “Yu need t believe in yur dreams. If yu dn’t believe in yu dreams, I can definitely tell yu that they are nt ging t cme true.” She said.
Acacia came up with the idea fr the Friendship Bench after seeing kids getting bullied at schl. She says she has als experienced bullying herself – kids whispering abut her r picking n her because she is different. “Sme peple say they feel srry fr me. I tell them nt t,” she said. “I dn’t care that I’m different. I like being different.”
The Friendship Bench lks like a lt f ther benches. It has arm sets and a place t lean n. But there are als wrds painted n it – wrds such as “hpe”, “respect”, “listen” and “dream”. Acacia put the benches tgether with the help frm her mther and brther.
Any time a kid feels he r she needs a friend, all that kid needs t d is sit n the bench. It is then up t the ther kids – r grwn-ups – t fill that need. “It’s a perfect idea,” Palm Bay Elementary Principal Lri said. “It’s smething we’ve needed s badly.”
The Friendship Bench has been such a success at Palm Bay Elementary that ther schls are nw interested in installing ne t. “There’s a saying in my teacher’s classrm,” Acacia said. “It says, ‘it yu can dream it, yu can achieve it.’”
【小题1】What is the functin f the first sentence in Paragraph One?
A. T explain the meaning f getting benched is sprts.
B. T intrduce the imprtant rle “bench” plays in sprts.
C. T intrduce what the authr wants t say in the text t us.
D. T tell us that the passage is cnnected with the wrd “bench”.
【小题2】 What can be learned abut Acacia frm the passage?
A. She is disabled but leads an active life.
B. She has a deep understanding f life.
C. She finds it difficult t achieve her gals.
D. She finds herself always in need f help.
【小题3】 Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Acacia has als suffered frm ther kids’ bullying.
B. The kids wh sit n the bench feel they need friends.
C. Grwn-ups are allwed t ffer their help t the ne in need.
D. The Friendship Bench is different frm thers in the arm sets.
【小题4】What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Mre Friendship Benches will be installed in ther schls sn.
B. Students stp bullying ther schlmates at Palm Bay Elementary.
C. The students at Palm Bay Elementary have becme mre friendly.
D. Acacia has becme a very imprtant figure at Palm Bay Elementary.
【小题5】What is the best title f this passage?
A. Acacia’s New Inventin
B. The Friendship Bench
C. Help frm a Special Bench
D. Getting Benched in Schl
5.
Chaz Dean gt tired f clients leaving his saln raving abut their clr and the feeling f their hair---brassy（似黄铜的） and dull. He knew the main cause was likely their shamp, s he started experimenting with varius ingredients, including natural herbs and btanicals, that he knew had cleansing（弄干净）and hydrating (保湿的) prperties.
The result was a ttally new apprach t the way we cleanse ur hair. It’s called WEN® Cleansing Cnditiner. WEN® cntains a super-hydrating natural herbs and btanicals mixture f glycerin, chammile(甘菊), rsemary, calendula, and Cherry bark, which when cmbined, will bth cleanse the hair as well as give shine and sftness, even t damaged hair.
WEN® is a 5-in-1 frmula（配方） that takes the place f yur shamp, And the mst amazing thing abut it is that it cleanses withut bubble. Instead, when mixed with water, it creates a smth bubble fr shiny, healthy-lking, manageable results. The first time yu try it certainly feels strange, but the results speak fr themselves.
Befre being marketed, WEN® went thrugh extensive cnsumer tests, and the results were impressive. Mre than 90 percent f the participants in the studies reprted that their hair was mre shiny, less frizzy, and had mre bunce.
WEN® is recmmended fr all hair types, and nce yu start using it, it will becme the nly cleanser/cnditiner yu will want t include in yur daily rutine.
Right nw, WEN® is ffering an easy way fr nline shppers t try the prduct. Nw yu just pay less than $30 and have a 60 day mney back guarantee if yu are nt cmpletely satisfied. Click here t learn mre abut WEN® and try this revlutinary new apprach yurself.
【小题1】. We can infer frm the first paragraph that _________________
A. All the shamp cmpanies are irrespnsible.
B. Few traditinal shamps depend n chemicals fr cleaning.
C. WEN® des harm t peple’s hair.
D. It takes much time and mney t repair hair damaged by shamp.
【小题2】. What is the meaning f the underlined phrase “ raving abut”(in para.2)?
A. smiling satisfactrily at B. shuting angrily fr
C. crying excitedly fr D. sighing silently at
【小题3】.Which is right accrding t the passage?
A. WEN® cntains natural herbs and btanicals.
B. Yu cann’t use WEN® withut bubble.
C. WEN® hasn’t been tested befre selling.
D. WEN® is accessible nly nline.
【小题4】. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Why are shamps a waste f mney B. Why d we need shamps
C. WEN® is yur best chice. D. WEN® has gd guarantee
【小题5】.Where des the passage cme frm ?
A. magazine B. website C. newspaper D. text
6.
Tday, the biggest killers stem as much frm ur lifestyles as frm bacteria and viruses. One f the wrst f these is heart disease, and specifically high bld pressure. It’s a slw, but efficient killer that rbs many peple f what shuld be the last 10, 20 r 30 years f their lives.
Scientists are claiming that they have nw separated unusual ingredients in a rare seaweed discvered by fishermen ff the cast f Krea that ffer incredible health benefits—including the ability t restre bld pressure t nrmal levels.
Dr. Haengw Lee, a famus bichemist cnducted a clinical study n these tw ingredients. The first is Seanl, an extremely rare seaweed extract(浓缩物) frm Ecklnia Cava that's prven t be 100 times mre pwerful than any land-based antixidant(抗氧化剂). That's because it stays wrking in yur bdy fr 12 hurs, cmpared t land-based antixidants that wrk fr 30 minutes. "Its secret is its make-up f special chemicals that are a huge 40% fat sluble( 可溶的)," Dr. Lee explains. "Unlike nearly all land-based antixidants that are water sluble, Seanl's prtective cmpunds can get int things like the fatty tissues f yur brain and penetrate（渗透） all three layers f yur cells, including the utside, the il-based cell membranes（细胞膜）, and yur DNA." Indeed, Seanl is s pwerful, it's the nly FDA-apprved Ecklnia Cava marine-algae (海藻) extract in existence.
The secnd ingredient is Calamarine, a deep-sea mega-3 discvery that delivers 85% mre DHA mega-3s t yur heart, brain, jints, and eyes. It's knwn t reduce the prblems frm tiredness and pr memry, jint pain, md swings and depressin.
With that research in mind, Dr. Lee cmbined Seanl and Calamarine with a high dse f vitamin D t frm Marine-D3, the newest supplement in the fight against age-related illnesses and high bld pressure.
Dr. Lee fund that Calamarine delivers sme f the greatest cncentratin f mega-3s knwn t science. Cmbined with Seanl's ability t reduce bdy inflammatin(炎症), as well as help cells get the nutrients they need t thrive, stay healthy and prtected, Marine-D3 is able t bst a bdy's entire well being.
The makers f Marine-D3 are s cnfident that yu'll see fast dramatic results frm this prduct, that if yu aren't happy after tw full mnths, simply return the unused prtin and they'll buy it back. They'll even give yu ten dllars extra just fr giving it an hnest try! That kind f faith, cmbined with Dr. Lee's exhaustive research, shws that Marine-D3 really is a ne-f-a-kind prduct.
【小题1】. Frm the first paragraph we can infer that ________.
A. Our lifestyles result frm the biggest killers
B. ur lifestyles d less harm t ur bdies than bacteria and viruses d.
C. High bld pressure left untreated may cause shrter life.
D. Heart disease is incurable.
【小题2】. What can we knw frm paragraph 2 ?
A. Fishermen ff the cast f Krea have islated unusual ingredients.
B. Scientists have purified ingredients that can lwer bld pressure t nrmal
standard.
C. Scientists discvered a rare seaweed.
D. Scientists have imagined a medicine that treat bld pressure.
【小题3】. Which is right abut Seanl ?
A. Accrding t FDA , Seanl reaches the agreed standard.
B. Seanl can be fat sluble entirely.
C. Seanl is a cmmn seaweed extract frm Ecklnia Cava .
D. Seanl's prtective cmpunds can get int all things like the fatty tissues f yur
brain.
【小题4】.What d we knw abut Calamarine?
A. Calamarine is easy t find in the surface f the sea.
B. Calamarine 's ability t reduce bdy inflammatin(炎症) alne.
C. Calamarine has a lw dse f vitamin D and C.
D. Calamarine may relieve yu if yu feel blue.
【小题5】. what’s the makers’ attitude tward Marine-D3？
A. pessimistic B. indifferent C. dubtful D. Optimistic
试卷答案
1.
【小题5】A主旨大意题。根据最后一段提到 的Tday's ecnmic crisis culd well generate a similar
2.
3.
4.
5.
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题4】推理题：阅读文章可知WEN®产品洗发护发效果很好，是消费者的最好选择。故选C。
【小题5】推理题：根据最后一段中“ Click here t learn mre abut WEN® and try this revlutinary new apprach yurself.”点击这里了解更多关于WEN®产品并自己亲自尝试这种革命性的新方法。由此可知这是在网页上出现的。故选B。
考点：考查说明类阅读
6.
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】D