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高考英语二轮专题复习提升精选:阅读理解32
展开这是一份高考英语二轮专题复习提升精选:阅读理解32,共8页。
1.Befre Wrld War II Chicag, Illinis, standing at the suthern end f huge Lake Michigan ,had the reputatin f being ne f the tughest, mst lawless and crrupt cities in the wrld, It earned its ill reputatin largely frm thse wh sld strng wine during the days f 1919 t 1933, when a law frbade Americans t make r sell strng wine in any frm..
Chicagans have a great pride in their city. They say it is f great imprtance t the natin than New Yrk. It is the center f American cmmerce and transprtatin. O' Hare Airprt is the busiest airprt in the wrld.44 millin passengers pass thrugh it every year, and there are 2000 take ffs and landings every day.
Chicag is als a great inland prt. It can send gds by ceanging ships all the way t Eurpe-via the Great Lakes and the Saint Lawrence Seaway. It can send gds by barge (驳船) , thrugh water-way and canals, t the Mississippi and dwn it t the Gulf f Mexic.
64.Which f the fllwing diagrams (图解) gives the crrect relatinship between Lake Michigan, Chicag and Illinis?
L.M. =lake Michigan Ch= Chicag Ill=Illinis
65. Accrding t the passage, Chicag is mre imprtant than New Yrk because ________.
A. Chicagans lve their city mre than thers
B. Chicag is the center f America
C. Chicag is an inland prt and has O' Hare Airprt
D. Chicag lies at the suthern end f Lake Michigan
66.44millin passengers each year and 2,000 take - ffs and landings prve that O'Hare Airprt is _________.
A. the nly ne in AmericaB. the biggest ne in the wrld
C. the busiest ne in the wrld D. the mst well- knwn ne in the wrld
67 If we carry gds t Chicag frm Mexic, we prbably g thrugh __________.
A. the Gulf f Mexic- Mississippi- Canals- Waterway- Chicag
B. the Gulf Mexic-Mississippi-the Great Lake-Chicag
C. Lake Michigan-the Saint Lawrence Seaway-the Gulf f Mexic
D. Waterway- Canals-Mississippi-the Gulf f Mexic
2.After years f hearing drivers cmplain abut scratches n their cars, Japan’s Nissan Mtr Cmpany has fficially annunced the next big thing — a paint that nt nly resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.
The new material, develped by Nippn Paint Cmpany, cntains an elastic rubbery-like resin (弹性树脂) that is able t heal minr marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lt encunters, rad debris (石头碎片) r even n-purpse destructin.
The autmaker admits its results vary depending n the temperature and the depth f the damage, but adds this is the nly paint like it in the wrld, and tests prve it wrks.
Minr scratches, the mst cmmn type, are said t slwly fade ver abut a week. And nce they’re gne, there is n trace that they were ever there.
The special paint is said t last fr at least three years after it is first applied, but there is n wrd yet n whether mre can be added after that perid.
Nissan claims car washes are the wrst ffenders fr this type f damage, accunting fr at least 80 percent f all incidents.
But the cmplete aut-healing wn’t cme withut scratching yur wallet. The vehicle maker ntes the special paint adds abut $100 US t the price f a car.
It plans t use its new chemical mixture nly n its X-Trail SUVs in Japan fr nw, as it lks fr a mre widespread presentatin. And while plans t ffer the feature verseas haven’t been made yet, if it’s a hit there, yu can be almst sure market frces will drive it t these shres, as well.
60. Frm the article, we can find that _________.
A. the paint has already been used n cars by nw
B. it beats ther prducts f its kind in its lengthy effect
C. car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes
D. marketing this paint in Eurpe is nt under way
61. The paint used n cars can _________.
A. last 3 years befre it is reapplied again
B. fade nly in a few days
C. help t prtect minr paint damage
D. reduce car scrape incidents t 20 percent
62. What des the underlined part refer t?
A. certain mdels f NissanB. name fr ne kind f paint
C. smewhere in JapanD. a wrd standing fr a car-dealer stre
63. What can be inferred frm the article?
A. The paint was develped by Nissan Mtr Cmpany.
B. The paint might wrk better in summer than in winter.
C. The mark n the car culd disappear as sn as the pain is applied.
D. The paint is very ppular in Japan.
3.Alng a lng path we came t a deep valley, n the far side f which the path led int sme very thick bushes. Rather than push thrugh up again and rejin the path n the far side f the bushes
As I climbed dwn int the valley a bird flew ff h rck n which I had put my hand. On lking at the spt frm which the bird had risen, I saw tw eggs. They were the kind that I did nt have in my cllectin, s I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.
As we went further dwn the valley the sides became steeper and nt far frm where I had entered. It came t drp f abut twelve t furteen feet. The water that rushed dwn all these small valleys in the rainy seasn had wrn the rck as glass. As it was t deep t climb dwn, I handed my gun t ne f the men and slid dwn it. My feet had hardly tuched the sandy bttm when the tw men jumped dwn, ne n each side f me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nthing; pssibly because f the nise I made sliding dwn the rck. The men said they had heard a tiger grwling smewhere nearby, but they did nt knw frm which directin the nise had cme.
56. Accrding t the text we knw that __________
A. the writer decided t push thrugh the thick bushes
B. the writer decided t walk alng the valley
C. the writer wanted t stp climbing
D. the writer tried t find tw eggs
57. When the writer fund the eggs, he ________.
A. wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside
B. wrapped them in dry grass and tk them with him
C. tried t find the bird
D. made the bird fly ff
58. At the end f the stry, the writer knew that ____________.
A. a tiger had run away B. a tiger was clse t them
C. the men had seen a tiger D. a tiger had seen them
59. Which f the fllwing rders is RIGHT abut what happened in their travel?
A. hear the sund f tiger→find eggs→push thrugh the bushes→climb dwn int the valley
B. climb dwn int the valley→push thrugh the bushes→hear the sund f tiger→find eggs
C. push thrugh the bushes→climb dwn int the valley→find eggs→hear the sund f tiger
D. find eggs→climb dwn int the valley→hear the sund f tiger→push thrugh the bushes
4.Still seeking a destinatin fr yur lng summer hlidays? There is a gd place which may be yur favrite ptin.
Arts f Hpe is an vernight perfrming arts summer camp in Saint Paul, Minnesta, the USA fr kids aged 10 and lder frm arund the wrld. Mre than just a perfrming arts camp, Arts f Hpe ffers participants a unique pprtunity t live with kids frm ther cultures while learning and perfrming music frm many cuntries.
Each summer, up t 75 children venture t Minnesta frm Eurpe, Asia, Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and the US. They arrive as strangers but sn becme friends as they learn ppular sngs and dances frm each ther’s cultures. The lessns learned during these six weeks are prfund. The friendships are enduring. And the stries are inspiratinal. Taking part in the Arts f Hpe camp is a life-changing experience.
DATES
The Arts f Hpe 2013 sessin will run frm June 17 t July 30. Because Arts f Hpe is a glbal camp, it is impssible fr us t schedule the prgram t fit all the schl schedules f all the schls in the wrld. Therefre, we understand that sme participants may need t arrive late r leave early. Dn’t let that stp yu frm applying! We are happy t make special arrangements as needed. Just send us an email t explain yur scheduling challenges. We are happy t arrange a special study rm fr late arrivals t make up fr the missed lessns.
PARTICIPANT FEE
Fr the 2013 summer, the fee fr new, first-time participants is $2,950, subject t the special discunts ffered belw.
SPECIAL DISCOUNTS
If yu apply befre February 28, yu can get a special fee reductin f $100. Als, there is a 20% fee discunt fr additinal participants frm yur family if yu have a brther r sister wh is a Arts f Hpe participant. The discunt applies t the secnd, third, and any ther additinal siblings attending in the same year frm the same family.
Apply early t assure yur place! Please sign up nw!
68. Which f the fllwing statement is nt true?
A. The camp will last mre than ne mnth.
B. The discunt applies t the third sibling frm the same family.
C. Kids can learn mre abut different cultures.
D. Yu’d better sign up fr the camp early.
If yu leave early r arrive late, what will happen ?
A. They will make up fr the missed lessns.
B. Yu will have t attend the next year’s camp.
C. They will give yu a special discunt.
D. Yu will have t miss sme lessns.
70. If yu and yur sister apply fr the first time n May 16, hw much will bth f yu pay in ttal?
A. $4,720 B. $5,310 C. $5,900 D. $5,700
5.Recently the busiest persn n the Internet is abslutely Yuanfang, a fictinal figure frm the Chinese TV series “Detective Di Renjie”. In the TV series, Li was ften asked by Di, “Hw d yu see it, Yuanfang?” Then, the dialgues between them help advance the plt. Nw, the casual pet phrase is used as many as 2.5 millin times by netizens in a single day, accrding t statistics.
In fact, it is nt the first ppular sentence pattern n the Internet. Many ther types f ppular netwrk wrds include thse evlved frm “the slgans f Vancl(凡客网)” and actr’s lines f “The Legend f Cncubine Zhen Huan”.
The explsive spread f the sentence “Hw d yu see it, Yuanfang?” again prved the vast pwer f the netwrk spread. The appearance f a buzzwrd(流行词) n the Internet may be cincidental, but the spread f numerus buzzwrds has started a scial and cultural phenmenn. It is mre nticeable that the spread is nt a deliberate chice but by chance. Usually, everyne has knwn abut it, except the ne cncerned.
The appearance f buzzwrds is resulting frm the agreement f netizens. If smething is new and interesting enugh, it will cause public attentin.
The rise f these buzzwrds als benefits frm their strng “adhesive(粘着的) frce”. After analyzing these buzzwrds, we find that they have a cmmn character, namely “nvel in structure but empty in cntent”. Therefre, any cncrete cntents can be added in these buzzwrds, creating fantastic results.
Taking the “Yuanfang-style” as an example, its ppularity displayed a scial mentality f questining. Althugh it seems a little funny t ask “Yuanfang”, a fictinal character, and sme peple even find it bring. This way f asking a questin reveals a valuable quality-listening. The Internet prvides a space fr everyne t express their views, but it als causes cntrversies. What’s yur pinin, Yuanfang?
64. We can learn frm the passage that Yuanfang .
A. is the busiest persn in mdern industrial scieties
B. plays an imprtant rle in a Chinese TV series
C. is a fictinal figure currently ppular with netizens
D. starts a scial and cultural phenmenn by himself
What des the underlined wrds “a deliberate chice” in Paragraph3 mean?
A. a chice made n purpse B. a chice made by accident
C. a chice dne in persn D. a chice dne at ease
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The dialgues between Di Renjie and Yuanfang help understand the netwrk buzzwrds. B. The “Yuanfang-style” suggests nce again that the pwer f the netwrk spread is quite
vast.
C. The spread f numerus buzzwrds has started a scial develpment f structure and cntent.
D. The result f the netizens’ agreement directly leads t the rise f sme scially strng prblems.
What can we infer frm the last passage?
A. Peple benefited frm the Internet n which they can learn a lt abut real sciety.
B. Peple learned abut sme cntrversies frm the Internet and decided t deal with them.
C. Peple prvided a space thrugh which they can display their wn criminal mentality.
D. Peple fund ut a place where they can questin and express their different views.
6. A new study suggests that sad music might actually aruse psitive emtins. The finding helps t explain why peple enjy listening t sad music, say Ai Kawakami and her clleagues frm Tky University f the Arts and the RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Japan. Ai Kawakami and her clleagues asked 44 vlunteers, including bth musicians and nnspecialists, t listen t tw pieces f sad music and ne piece f happy music. Each participant was required t use a set f keywrds t rate bth their perceptin(观念) f the music and their wn emtinal state.
The sad pieces f music included Glinka’s La Separatin in F minr and Blumenfeld’s Etude Sur Mer in G minr. The happy music piece was Granads’s Allegr de Cnciert in G majr. T cntrl the “happy” effect f majr key, they als played the minr key(小调) pieces in majr key, and vise versa.
The researchers explained that sad music arused cntradictry emtins because the participants f the study tended t feel sad t be mre tragic and less rmantic than they felt themselves while listening t it.
“ In general, sad music causes sadness in listeners, and sadness is regarded as an unpleasant emtin. If sad music actually aruses nly unpleasant emtin, we wuld nt listen t it,” the researchers wrte in the study.
“Music that is believed as sad actually causes rmantic emtin as well as sad emtin.And peple, regardless f their musical training, experience this ambivalent(矛盾的) emtin t listen t the sad music,” added the researchers.
Als, unlike sadness in daily life, sadness experienced thrugh art actually feels pleasant, pssibly because the latter des nt cause an actual threat t ur safety. This culd help peple t deal with their negative emtins in daily life, cncluded the authrs.
“Emtin experienced by music has n direct danger r harm unlike the emtin experienced in everyday life. Therefre, we can even enjy unpleasant emtin such as sadness. If we suffer frm unpleasant emtin arused thrugh daily life, sad music might be helpful t alleviate negative emtin,” they added.
Peple enjy listening t sad music because _______.
A. sad music may help aruse psitive emtins
B. sad music can make peple relax
C. Sad music has a psitive effect n peple’s health
D. many experts recmmend peple t listen t sad music
We can learn frm the passage that _______.
A. sad music nly causes sadness in listeners
B. Only musicians were invited t take part in the survey
C. The vlunteers were asked t listen t three pieces f music in all
D. Granads’s Allegr de Cnciert in G majr can cause psitive emtins
62. The underlined wrd “alleviate” in the last paragraph means “ ”.
A. add B. strengthen C. cause D. reduce
63. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Peple shuld listen t sad music.
B. Happy music can make peple sad.
C. Sad music may actually cause psitive emtins.
D. Sad music is really bad t peple.
试卷答案
1.BCCA
2.DCAB
3.BBBC
4.BAB
5.CABD
6.ACDC
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