高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage课时作业

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage课时作业，共5页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It shws that yu have n __________ (curius) r interest in the rganizatin.
2．The __________ (declare) f Independence was made in America in 1776.
3．One f the traditinal __________ (cmplain) abut English fd is the way that vegetables are cked.
4．She put sme __________ (decrate) n the Christmas tree.
5．Really, I hardly knw hw t express my __________ (grateful).
6．The sun was shining __________ (glry), s Karen and the ld lady went alng the ftpath thrugh the crn, where it was rather dusty.
7．All actin is based n __________ (judge).
8．He __________ (basis) the bk n his wn life.
9．“The criteria have t __________ (bserve)，” she said. “We can't just change the treaties”．
10．It prvides infrmatin n persnalities, __________ (histry) events and ther cntent yu'd expect t find in an encyclpedia.
答案：1.curisity 2.Declaratin 3.cmplaints 4.decratins 5.gratitude 6.glriusly 7.judgment 8.based 9.be bserved 10.histrical
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。
Find grup activities yu can be with peple share yur interests.
2. 自动驾驶是一个中国和世界其他国家都在同一起跑线的领域。
Self-driving is an area China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
3. 你刚刚握手的那个女孩是谁?
Wh is the girl yu just shk hands?
4. 他是那些学生中唯一一个当时正在学习汉语的人。
He was the nly ne f thse students learning Chinese at that time.
5. 没有这个男孩的帮助,我不可能通过那个困难的考试。
This is the by help I culdn’t have passed that difficult exam.
答案：1. where; wh 2. in which 3. with whm
4. wh was 5. withut whse
Ⅲ.单句写作
1. 到了一个人要为自己所犯的错负责的时候了。(a time when)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ne must be respnsible fr ne’s mistakes.
2. 有可能我们的父母能更好地理解我们并给我们一些合理的建议。(It is likely that ...)
________ ________ ________ ________ ur parents can understand us better and give us sme reasnable advice.
3. 戴口罩是一个防止病毒传播的好方法。(动词－ing形式作主语)
________ ________ ________ ________ is a gd way t prevent the spread f the virus.
4. 这次会议上全球变暖问题值得讨论。(it is wrthwhile)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the glbal warming in the meeting.
5. 智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且对我们的身体健康非常有害。(nt nly ... but als)
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， ________ ________ they d great harm t ur health.
答案 1. There cmes a time when 2. It is likely that 3. Wearing a face mask 4. It is wrthwhile t discuss 5. Nt nly d smartphnes take up ur valuable time but als
四.语法填空
If yu g ut t the fields at night in spring r summer，yu can hear frgs singing 1.________(happy) here and there.It seems as if they were perfrming a field grup singing.
The frg is a gd and useful creature that benefits human beings.They can catch fast－mving 2.________(insect)．Each frg eats a large number f pests( 害 虫 ) that are harmful t crps.This little creature is regarded 3.________ “the natural enemy f pests”．
But nw frgs 4.________(get) fewer and fewer.This is because they are killed and put 5.________ the table as a delicius dish by their chief enemy, human beings.It is a shameless and cruel act, isn't it?
The cause that is 6.________(respnsibility) fr the rapid reductin f frgs is that farmers use insect killer t kill pests and frgs get killed as a result f drinking pisned water while 7.________(eat) pisn－killed insects.
Smething must be dne as sn as pssible 8.________(save) frgs.If we dn't punish thse 9.________ sell and kill frgs t make mney，then ne day all f us 10.________(punish) by nature fr failing t keep them.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。青蛙是一种对人类有益的动物。但是现在青蛙越来越少了。这是因为它们的主要敌人——人类——捕杀它们，把它们当成了美味佳肴。所以我们必须尽快采取措施拯救青蛙。
1．happily 考查副词。此处修饰动词singing，应使用副词形式，意为“快乐地歌唱”。故填happily。
2．insects 考查名词复数。insect是可数名词，前面没有不定冠词，应使用复数形式。
3．as 考查介词。固定短语：be regarded as意为“被认为是……”。
4．are getting 考查时态。根据语境可知，此处应使用现在进行时，表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。
5．n 考查介词。句意：这是因为它们被主要敌人——人类——捕杀，成为餐桌上一道美味佳肴。n意为“在……上”。
6．respnsible 考查形容词。be respnsible fr意为“对……负责，是……的原因”。此处作表语，应使用形容词。
7．eating 考查现在分词。此处的逻辑主语是frgs，当时间状语从句的主语与主句主语一致且有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，此处为frgs are eating的省略形式。故填eating。
8．t save 考查动词不定式。此处为不定式表目的。
9．wh 考查定语从句。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词是thse，关系词在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词wh引导。
10．will be punished 考查时态、语态。All f all与punish之间是被动关系；根据上下文语境可知，此处用一般将来时。
五．短文改错
It wuld be difficult t imagine mdern life with the telephne. It has becme an useful instrument f cmmunicatin, save much time and travel by enabling peple t talk ne anther ver great distances. Nwadays it is s easy t talk crss a cntinent r even verseas as it is t talk t ne's next-dr neighbr. Therefre, it is in emergencies which the telephne really prves its usefulness. When there is a fire , and when smene is suddenly ill , the first thing ne thinks f it is " Where is the nearest telephne?"
答案:
1. with—withut 2. an –a 3. save—saving4. talk—talk t或with 5.s—as 6. crss—acrss 7. Therefre—Hwever 8. which—that 9. and—r 10. 去掉it