高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课文内容课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness课文内容课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了events，accident　，incident ，out，across　，about　， up，with，on　，down等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Part1 Listening and Speaking
教材原句p.36 Invite a friend t a sprts event 邀请朋友观看体育赛事
1 event n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动a histric event 历史性事件current/the latest events 当前事件 / 最新事件the majr sprts events 重大体育赛事
辨析填空：event，accident 与 incident（1） I want t knw the sprts ___________ that attract the peple’s attentin in China.（2） We were anxius abut his safety when we heard the news f train__________.（3） The mst recent majr ___________ was an explsin at a mine.（4） This is ne f the mst imprtant ___________ in the histry f mankind.
教材原句p.36 Wuld yu like t cme alng ? 你愿意一起来吗？
We’re ging t the cinema. D yu want t cme alng?我们要去看电影。你想一起去吗？【归纳拓展】 alng（with）（和……）一起去 abut 产生，发生 acrss 偶然遇见；偶然发现cme t 总计为；达到……地步；苏醒 ut 出现；出版；开花；泄露 up 破土发芽；（太阳）升起；即将出现 up with 提出；想出when it cmes t... 当谈到……；就……而论（t 是介词）
Hw did the prblem cme abut in the first place?当初这个问题是怎么产生的？I’ve never cme acrss such an experience in my time.我一生中从没有经历过这样的事情。The truth is beginning t cme ut abut what happened.事情发生的真相开始为大家所知。The prblem came up at the meeting. 这个问题在会议上被提及。 【误区警示】（1） cme up with“提出”，及物动词短语，人作主语；（2） cme up“被提到”，不及物动词短语，物作主语，不用于被动语态。如：一个好主意在会上被提了出来。A gd idea came up at the meeting. （√）A gd idea was cme up at the meeting. （×）
单句语法填空（1）When will yur essay cme ___________?（2）In a few mments she suddenly came___________　.（3） I came___________　many new wrds while reading the nvel.（4） The fld came___________　as a result f the heavy summer rain.（5）While we were talking，a man came___________　.（6） He cmes up___________　a view：The huse prices will g dwn in three years.（7） When _________ cmes t speaking in public，n ne can match him.
完成句子（8） After listening t the lecture，he _____________　（想出）a gd slutin.（9） ________________（ 当 谈 到 …… 时）sftware and netwrk，he has much t say.（10）I_________________（偶然发现）the necklace when cleaning the bathrm this mrning.（11）Wuld yu like t_________________（和……一起去）us t the film tnight?
came up with
When it cmes t
came acrss
cme alng with
教材原句p.37 A great event fr track - and - field lvers n 26 Octber . 10 月 26 日为田径爱好者准备了重大的赛事。
3 track n. & v.（1）n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 track and field 田径搭配 keep/lse track f 与……保持 / 失去联系 be n the right/wrng track 思路正确 / 错误Bank statements help yu keep track f where yur mney is ging.银行账单有助于你了解你的资金使用情况。（2）vt. & vi. 追踪；跟踪搭配：track dwn 追踪到，追查到 After many days，the hunters were able t track dwn the dangerus bear.经过很多天的跟踪追捕，猎人们终于追踪到了那只危险的熊。
单句语法填空（1） As a dctr，Brks has t keep track ___________ the latest develpments in medicine.（2） That’s nt the answer but yu’re ___________ the right track.（3） The persn wh sht the elephant in the circus was tracked___________　and thrwn int prisn.完成句子（4） I’ve_________________（不记得）hw many cartn bks my parents bught fr me.
lst track f
教材原句 p.37 Cme and wrk ut at a gym !来健身房里锻炼！
4 wrk ut 锻炼；计算出；解决；想出；理解，弄明白Tm wrks ut in the gym tw r three times a week.汤姆每周在健身房锻炼两三次。These figures wrk ut differently each time I add them.我每次把这些数字相加得出的结果都不一样。Let’s hpe this new jb wrks ut well fr him.希望这项新工作会适合他。【归纳拓展】turn ut 结果是 break ut 爆发carry ut 执行；实施 make ut 理解；弄清楚give ut 放出；用完，耗尽 run ut 用完，耗尽
完成句子（1） It is highly necessary t_______________（制订）an emergency package.（2） Teachers are suppsed t teach teenagers____________________（如何解决）the psychlgical prblems.（3） The experiment_____________________________________（结果比我们预计得好）.（4） Despite ur wrries everything___________（结果是） well.
hw t wrk ut　
wrked ut better than we had expected
教材原句p.37 Yu can make it !你会成功的！
5 make it 获得成功；准时到达；赶上Can yu tell me hw yu made it? 你能告诉我你是怎么做到的吗？【归纳拓展】 it t（尤指在困难情况下）准时到达，赶上 ne’s way（t）去，前往 make up fr 补偿；弥补 use f 利用 the mst f 充分利用
完成句子（1） They set sail in the mrning and_______________（赶到）a small twn befre dark.（2） The lecture begins in ten minutes；as lng as we hurry up，we can___________（准时到达）.（3） Accrding t the timetable，the train is due t leave in five minutes. We’ll never___________（赶上）.
教材原句p.36Why nt run an exciting marathn ？为什么不跑一次令人兴奋的马拉松呢？
1 Why nt d sth.? 做某事如何？Why nt d sth.? 是 Why dn’t yu d sth.? 的省略形式，常在口语中用来委婉地提出建议等。Why nt take a chance? 为什么不碰碰运气呢？【归纳拓展】提建议常用句型：（1）Shall we d sth.? 我们做……好吗？（2）Let’s d sth. 咱们做……吧。（3）Why nt d sth.? Why dn’t yu/we d sth.?为什么不做……呢？（4）What/Hw ……怎么样？（5）Wuld yu like sth.? 你想要……吗？Wuld yu like t d sth.? 你愿意做……吗？（6）Will yu please d sth.? 请你做……好吗？（7）had better d sth. 最好做某事
完成句子（1）_______________（你最好）start wrking harder，r yu wn’t pass the exam.（2） _______________ （咱 们 去 参 加） the New Year’s Eve party，shall we?—Why nt? I guess it will be fun.（3） _______________ （你愿意……吗）watch the basketball match with me this evening?（4）It’s ging t rain._________________________ （请你帮助我）get in the clthes n the line?
Yu’d better
Wuld yu like t
Will yu please help me
Part2 Reading and Thinking
教材原句p.38They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers . 他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师，并且是他人学习的楷模。
1 master n. & vt.（1）n. 高手；主人；教师a wrk f art by a true master 一件真正大师的艺术作品a master at（ding）sth. （做）某事的高手be yur wn master 自己做主the physics master 物理老师（2）vt. 精通；掌握；控制（情绪）master new skills/techniques 掌握新的技能 / 技术Study hard，and yu will master it. 努力学习，你会掌握它的。
单句语法填空（1） She lived in Italy fr several years but never quite __________（master） the language.完成句子（2）Determined t __________________（自 己 做主），Simmns quit in 2008 and started wrking freelance（自由职业）.（3）I managed t _______________（克服恐惧）.
be his wn master
master my fears
2 set an example 树立榜样Yu shuld be setting a gd example t yur yunger brther.你应该给弟弟做个好榜样。【归纳拓展】be an example t sb. 是某人的榜样 fr example 例如【词语辨析】fr example，such as 与 that is（1） fr example 用于举例说明：一般只列举同类中的一个或两个例子，可置于句首、句中或句末。Fr example，Lndn is the capital f the UK.例如，伦敦是英国的首都。（2） such as 用于部分列举：列举前面提到的事物的一部分，不能列出全部，不能和 and s n 连用。I knw many f them，such as Jhn，Peter and Tm.我认识他们当中的很多人，例如约翰、彼得和汤姆。（3） that is 用于列举所提到事物的全部：意为“也就是说”，相当于that is t say 或 namely。Only ne student failed the exam，namely/that is Jhn.只有一个学生没有通过考试，也就是约翰。
完成句子（1） Alice is a very nice girl and ready t help thers. She has _______________（树立榜样）fr us and we shuld learn frm her.（2）Her curage ________________（是……的榜样）us all.辨析填空：such as，fr example 与 that is（3）He can speak several freign languages fluently，___________English，French and German.（4）Tm desn’t like sprts. _________________，he is never seen t play n the playgrund.（5） As we all knw，mre and mre Chinese wrds have cme int English，__________________________tfu and kung fu.（6）He has three partners，________，Jhn，Jack and Peter.
set an example
is an example t
such as/fr example
教材原句p.38 As a player ， Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry . 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。
3 hnur n. & vt.（1）n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 feel it an hnur t d sth. 感觉做某事很荣幸搭配 it is an hnur t d sth. 做某事是一种荣幸 in hnur f 为了向……表示敬意；为了纪念……We fught fr the hnur f ur cuntry.我们为我们国家的荣誉而战。An ak tree was planted in hnur f the ccasin.种了一棵橡树以纪念这一盛会。
（2）vt. 向某人致敬be/feel hnured t d sth. 感觉做某事很荣幸搭配be hnured fr 因……而受尊敬be hnured as 被尊为……We are here tday t hnur the peple wh gave their lives t ur cuntry. 今天我们在此向那些为祖国献出生命的人们表示敬意。I am hnured t have a speech here. 我很荣幸在此发言。
单句语法填空（1）They named the schl after the her ___________hnur f him.（2） He felt greatly ____________（hnur）t be invited t the wedding ceremny.（3）I d think _________is a great hnur t take part in the activity.（4） It’s ____________hnur t have yu here tday，Mr President.一句多译能被邀请来参加你的生日聚会我很荣幸。（5）_________________________________________________________（6） _________________________________________________________
I feel it a great hnur t be invited t yur birthday party.
It is a great hnur fr me t be invited t yur birthday party.
4 glry n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美搭配win glry fr 为……赢得荣誉fr the glry f 为了……的荣誉glry days 辉煌岁月He came hme a rich man，cvered in glry. 他发迹返乡，荣归故里。【词语积累】glrius adj. 光荣的，荣耀的；壮丽的，晴朗的a glrius victry 光荣的胜利glrius sunshine 灿烂的阳光
完成句子（1） He tk part in the cmpetitin ________________________（为了他学校的荣誉）.（2） The athletes are training hard t ________________（为……争光）their mtherland.单句语法填空（3）They had three weeks f ____________（glry）sunshine.
fr the glry f his schl　
win glry fr
教材原句p.38... her determinatin was tested .…… 她的决心受到了考验。
5 determinatin n. 决心；决定He fught the illness with curage and determinatin.他勇敢顽强地与疾病作斗争。I admire her determinatin t get it right.我赞赏她把事情弄清楚的决心。【词语积累】（1）determine v. 决定；下定决心 determine t d sth. 决定 / 决心做某事determine n（ding） sth. 决定（做）某事 determine sb. t d sth. 使某人下决心做某事Yur health is determined partly by what yu eat.在某种程度上你的健康状况取决于你的饮食。On entering the senir high schl，Je determined t study hard.一进入高中，乔就下定决心努力学习。 （2）determined adj. 有决心的；坚定的be determined t d sth. 决心做某事I am determined t get this piece f wrk dne tday.我决心今天完成这项工作。
单句语法填空（1） It takes hard wrk and ____________ （determine）t reach the gals that we wantt achieve.（2） As a determined reprter，Peter determines ____________（cver）the event.（3） I have determined ____________ging t the cuntryside after graduating frm cllege.（4） Paul was fnd f Chinese culture，s he determined ____________（settle）in China.（5）He was ____________（determine）that the same mistakes wuld nt be repeated.（6） His____________（determine）lk suggested that he wuldn’t change his mind.（7）Henry shws great ____________（determine）t learn English well.
determinatin
determined　
教材原句p.38The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart . 由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。
6 fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃Their marriage finally fell apart. 他们的婚姻最终破裂了。【归纳拓展】asleep 入睡behind 落后 fall ff 掉下；脱落dwn 倒下ut（头发等）脱落；争吵When I came in，he pretended t have fallen asleep.当我进来的时候，他假装已经睡着了。
完成句子（1） Sme persns gain a gal and directin frm their tensin（紧张）；thers__________（崩溃） under pressure.（2） The drugs made her hair ____________（脱落）and she was very annyed abut it.（3） His little brther was ill fr mre than six weeks and ______________（落后）with his schlwrk.（4）When she finally ______________入睡），she began t dream.
fell behind
fell asleep
教材原句p.38 One f the best players had been injured ...最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了……
7 injure vt. 使受伤；损害搭配：be badly injured 严重受伤He was badly injured when he was cycling alng the valley.沿着山谷骑自行车时，他身受重伤。Cheating seriusly injured the cmpany’s reputatin.欺骗严重损害了这家公司的声誉。【词语积累】（1）injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的 the injured 伤员（作主语时一般看作复数）（2）injury n. 伤害，损伤 injury t sb./sth. 对……的伤害 d sb. an injury 伤害某人
单句语法填空（1） He suffered ____________（injure） t his legs and arms when he fell ff the tree.（2） Luckily，the ____________（injure）were sn taken t the hspital.（3） ____________（injure）in the leg made it impssible fr me t walk as fast as usual.（4） Be careful with that knife，r yu’ll d yurself ____________injury.辨析填空：injure，hurt，wund 与 harm（5）He ignred her n purpse，which ____________ her feelings.（6）Reading in the sun will ____________yur eyes.（7）Five peple were killed and many thers were seriusly ____________in the attack.（8） Luckily，she was nt badly ____________in the accident and we tk her t the nearest hspital.
Being injured
教材原句p.38... but Lang Ping did nt lse heart .……但是郎平没有气馁。
8 lse heart 丧失信心；泄气Peple may lse heart as the wrk munts up.当工作量增大时，人们可能会失去信心。【用法比较】lse ne’s heart t 爱上lse heart 丧失勇气或信心 （heart 无复数，其前也不用冠词）
【归纳拓展】（1）heart and sul 全心全意地 heart 背诵；牢记break ne’s heart 伤某人的心put ne’s heart int 对……全力以赴；专心于As students，we shuld put ur heart int ur studies.作为学生，我们应该专心学习。（2）lse weight 减肥lse ne’s temper/sight/way 发脾气 / 失明 / 迷路
完成句子（1） Althugh their huse lay in ruins in the earthquake，the family never ____________　（丧失信心）.（2）The by ________________（爱上） bks and didn’t care abut ther things.（3）____________________（专心于）yur wrk，and yu’ll succeed in time.（4）Yu shuld _______English wrds ____________（背 诵）. Only in this way can yu enlarge yur vcabulary.（5）She ________________（发脾气）with a custmer and shuted at him.
lst his heart t　
Put yur heart int
lst her temper
教材原句p.38... but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique . ……然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为独一无二的球星。
9 strength n. ［U］力量；体力；［C］优点，长处，优势 build up ne’s strength 增强体力a man f great strength 一个力气大的人strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点【一言辨异】The army fficer，full f energy and great strength，finally tk pwer by frce. 这位军官精力充沛，力气巨大，终于以武力夺取了政权。
【词汇积累】n. + -en（使成为，变得）→ v.strength n. 力气，力量→ strengthen vi. & vt. 加强；增强length n. 长，长度→ lengthen vi. & vt. （使）延长，（使）加长height n. 高，高度→ heighten vi. & vt. （使）提高，（使）增加fright n. 恐怖，惊吓→ frighten vt. 使害怕，使惊吓
完成句子（1） Be cnfident，since everyne has his ________________________（优缺点）.单句语法填空（2）In rder t jin the schl basketball team，Bill has been ding a lt f physical exercise t build up his ____________（strng）.（3）T make members f a team perfrm better，the cach first f all has t knw their ___________（strength）and weaknesses.（4）The rganizatin’s aim is _________________（strengthen）the cultural ties between Britain and Germany.（5）There is a plan t ____________（length） the three-year curse t fur years.
strengths and weaknesses
t strengthen
教材原句p.38I can accept failure ...我可以接受失败……
10 failure n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）Failure is the mther f success. 失败乃成功之母。He is a failure as an artist.作为一名艺术家他并不成功。The party was a ttal failure. 聚会彻底失败了。【学法点拨】有些抽象名词在表示具体事物时，可用作可数名词，这种现象称为抽象名词具体化。有类似用法的词还有 success，surprise，hnur，danger，beauty，pleasure，pity，cmfrt，difficulty 等。It is an hnur fr me t deliver a speech at the meeting.在会上发表演讲，我感到荣幸之至。【词语积累】fail v. 失败；不及格；（健康、视力、记忆力等）衰退 fail t d sth. 未能做某事
单句语法填空（1） It is a pity that he failed ____________ （finish） the experiment n time.（2） The art shw was far frm being ____________ failure；it was ____________great success.完成句子（3）________________________（不 要 让 任 何 失 败）discurage yu，fr yu can never tell hw clse yu may be t victry.（4）The ld lady _________（ 未 能）recver her health.（5） 我认为我不是一个失败者，因为失败是成功之母。__________________________________________________________
Dn’t let any failures
I dn’t think I’m a failure，fr failure is the mther f success.
教材原句p.38Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up . 赛场上的失利教会他更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。
give up 放弃（念头、希望等）；投降；戒掉In n way shall I give up. 我决不放弃。【归纳拓展】give away 捐赠；泄露 give back 还给，归还give ff（散）发出 give ut 分发；发出；耗尽give in（t）屈服；交上【语境串记】I have a stubbrn friend wh seldm gives in t thers. He insists that he is always right. S he never listens t advice given t him t give up smking. Because f smking，he can easily give ut at wrk，and finds it difficult t give back his strength. Besides，he gives ff a terrible smell f smke. 我有一个固执的朋友，他很少向别人屈服。他坚持认为自己总是对的，所以从来不听别人给他的戒烟忠告。由于吸烟，他在工作时很容易疲劳，并且发现很难恢复体力。此外，他身上散发出一种难闻的烟味。
单句语法填空（1） Here are sme ideas t help peple t give ____________ smking.（2） It was suppsed t be a surprise but the by gave it ____________.（3） When quarrels break ut between them，he always gives in ____________his wife first.（4）The children were required t give_________ their examinatin papers straight away.（5）If a persn has nt had enugh sleep，his actins will give him ____________during the day.完成句子（6） I ________________________（宁愿不睡觉）rather than miss the film.（7）She ________________________（把座位让给了）a disabled man.
prefer t give up sleep
gave up her seat t
教材原句p.38Here are ur first tw chices . 以下是我们首批遴选出的两位传奇人物。
1 here/there/nw/then 引起的完全倒装句结构：Here/There/Nw/Then + 谓语动词 + 主语（名词）.Then came a new difficulty. 随后出现了一个新难题。 【学法点拨】全部倒装主要分为以下三种情况：（1）表示方位或时间的副词（here，there，nw，then，in，ut，up，dwn 等）位于句首作状语，谓语动词常为 be，g，cme，remain，lie，stand 等。In came ur teacher. 我们的老师进来了。
（2）表示方位的介词短语位于句首时。At the ft f the muntain lies a small village.山脚下有一个小村庄。（3）在主系表结构中，出于强调的目的，把表语提前。Happy are thse wh made it. 成功者很高兴。【误区警示】当主语是人称代词时，不用倒装结构。Here they cme. 他们走过来了。
完成句子（1）—Is everyne here?— Nt yet. Lk，______________（来了）the rest f ur guests!（2） ____________（接着来了）the mment that we were lking frward t.（3）_________（这就是）the bk yu’re lking fr.（4） 远处矗立着一座建筑。__________________________________________________________（5） 现在轮到你接受面试了。________________________________________________________
There stands an architecture in the distance.
Nw cmes yur turn t be interviewed.
Part3 Reading fr Writing
教材原句p.42 GOING POSITIVE积极向上
1 psitive adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的搭配be psitive abut 对……有信心 / 积极乐观 / 充分肯定be psitive that... 对……有把握—It was him—I saw him take it. 是他——我看到他拿的。—Are yu psitive abut that? 你对此肯定吗？【词语积累】psitive + -ly → psitively adv. 积极地negative adj. 负面的；消极的；否定的 ［ 反义词 ］
完成句子（1）Yu’ve gt t _____________________（更加积极地对待） yur wrk.单句语法填空（2） It’s hped that the businessmen will respnd _________（psitive）t this new prject.（3） I can’t be psitive ______________what time it happened.
be mre psitive abut
教材原句p.42I wrried abut my weight and tried every new diet I read abut nline . 我十分担心我的体重，也尝试了网上看到的每一种新的减肥饮食方案。
2 diet （1）n. 规定饮食；日常饮食g n a diet 节食搭配be n a diet 在节食a balanced /healthy diet 均衡 / 健康饮食My mther always tries her best t prvide a balanced diet fr Dad and me. 母亲总是尽力为我和父亲提供均衡的饮食。（2）vi. 节食；进行规定饮食Yu ught t diet and take mre exercise. 你应该节食并多做运动。
单句语法填空（1） Lucy is ging n ______diet t keep slim.完成句子（2）She has ______________（在节食） fr tw weeks and has lst five punds as a result.（3）In rder t lse weight，he has decided ______________（节食）immediately.
been n a diet
t g n a diet
教材原句p.42I had n idea a letter culd make such a difference !我没有料到一个字母之差，区别竟如此之大！
3 make a difference 有作用或影响make a great difference 起很大的作用搭配make n difference 没有关系，没有影响make a difference t 对 …… 有影响，对……起作用It makes a/n difference + what/whether/hw... （it 作形式主语）Explring the uter space makes a big difference.探索外太空很重要。 It desn’t make a difference t yu，des it?这对你方没有多大区别，对不对？It makes n difference t me hw yu make up yur stry.你如何编造自己的故事与我无关。
单句语法填空（1） Eating a balanced diet can really make a ______________（different）.（2）As a result，the fresh air has made a difference ______________ her health.（3） ____________makes n difference t me whether yu are ging t rent the huse r nt.完成句子（4） It ____________________（对 ……有影响）yur quality f life if yu’re always lking frward t smething exciting t happen.
makes a difference t
教材原句p.42Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight ... 一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重……
4 rather than 而不是（用于连接两个并列成分）These utdr clthes are cmfrtable rather than pretty.这些户外服装舒服，但并不漂亮。He is a bilgist rather than a physicist.他是生物学家，而不是物理学家。【归纳拓展】wuld d... rather than d... = wuld rather d... than d...宁愿做……也不愿做……prefer t d... rather than d... 宁愿做……也不愿做……I wuld walk there rather than g by bus.我宁愿步行去那儿也不愿乘公共汽车。I wuld walk up the stairs rather than take the lift. = I wuld rather walk up the stairs than take the lift. 我宁愿走楼梯也不愿乘坐电梯。
完成句子（1）We can achieve a lt when we learn t let ur differences unite，___________（而不是） divide us.（2） 我宁愿失败也不愿放弃这个计划。（prefer；rather than）_________________________________________________（3） 晚饭后我宁愿去遛狗也不愿在家看电视。（wuld）I ___________________after supper _____________________________________________ at hme.单句语法填空（4）Peter rather than I ______________（dubt） whether the prblem is wrth thinking abut.
rather than
I prefer t fail rather than give up the plan.　
wuld walk the dg
rather than watch TV/wuld rather walk the dg；than watch TV　
教材原句p.42Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed ，I added healthy fds t my meals . 我不再拒绝我喜爱的食物，而是在自己的三餐中添加健康食品。
5 cut... ut 停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下cut ut sweets in rder t lse weight 为了减肥而戒食糖果cut ut alchl/smking 戒酒 / 戒烟cut an article ut f the newspaper 从报纸上剪下一篇文章【归纳拓展】cut ff 切掉；中断；使隔绝 cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴；插入 cut dwn 减少；砍倒（树木）cut thrugh 从……穿过 cut acrss 抄近路穿过We are cut ff in the middle f ur cnversatin.我们电话打到一半，线路就中断了。Cut the meat up int small pieces. 把肉切成小片。Yu had better cut dwn n cffee and cigarettes，and eat a balanced diet. 你最好少喝咖啡，少抽烟，均衡饮食。
用 cut 短语填空（1）My uncle hasn’t been able t quit smking，but at least he has ___________.（2） She always fcused n what her friend said and seldm _______.（3） Dn’t ___________the tree that gives yu shade.（4）Finally he reached a lnely island which was cmpletely _____________frm the utside wrld.（5） We can gain sme time if we ______________this field.（6） T keep slim，the girl ______________meat in her diet.
教材原句p.42I culd still have a burger nw and then ...我仍然能偶尔吃个汉堡……
6 nw and then 有时；偶尔I g t visit my uncle nw and then. 我偶尔去看望我叔叔。【归纳拓展】“有时，偶尔”的常见表达：frm time t timence in a whileat timessmetimes
教材原句p.42Finally ， I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels ... 最后，我不再拿自己跟女演员和模特相比……
7 与……比较Parents ften cmpare their children with/t gd nes，which makes their children annyed. 父母经常把自己的孩子和一些好的孩子作比较，这使得他们的孩子很烦恼。【误区警示】cmpare 与 介 词 with，t 搭 配 时 意 义 有 所 不 同，但 作 状 语 时cmpared with = cmpared t，表示“与……相比”。
【归纳拓展】cmpared with/t 与……相比cmpare A t B 把 A 比作 Bcmpare ntes（with sb.）（和某人）交换看法、交换意见Cmpared t the traditinal nes，they have three new unique functins. 和传统的相比较，它们有三个独特的新功能。 ［词汇复现］He cmpared the girl t his favurite ckie.他把那个姑娘比作他最喜欢的饼干。【词语积累】cmparisn n. 比较 by/in cmparisn with 与……相比make a cmparisn 进行对比
教材原句p.44 pretending events failure audience stress 假装 大事 失败 观众 压力
8 stress n. & vt.（1）n. 压力；紧张；重音；强调be under stress 在压力下 cause/reduce stress 引起 / 减轻压力 suffer frm/deal with stress 承受 / 应对压力 put/place stress n 强调……Things can easily g wrng when peple are under stress.人在压力之下，办事情就容易出错。Yga is a very effective technique fr reducing stress.练瑜伽是舒缓压力的非常有效的方法。（2）vt. 强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安搭配：stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性I’d just like t stress the imprtance f neatness and pliteness in this jb. 我只想强调整洁和礼貌在这份工作中的重要性。【词语积累】stressed adj.（人）焦虑的，紧张的 stressful adj.（事物）充满压力的，紧张的
教材原句p.42I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew ... 我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那些苗条女孩，尽管我明知……
1 even if / thugh 引导让步状语从句even if/thugh 意为“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。主句若用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表将来。Anyhw ne shuld have a dream，even if the dream seems impssible t cme true. 无论如何一个人应该有一个梦想，即使这个梦想似乎不可能实现。【学法点拨】as if/thugh 意为“好像，仿佛”，引导表语从句或方式状语从句。如果所述的情况与事实不符，从句用虚拟语气。She lks s frightened as if she met devil.她看上去那么恐惧，仿佛遇见了鬼。