湖南省长沙市雨花区石燕湖中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题和答案

这是一份湖南省长沙市雨花区石燕湖中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题和答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时量：90分钟 满分：120分 制卷：八年级英语组 审卷：李成知
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的
姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，
时量120分钟，满分120分。
I．听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节 （共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What is the wman’s favrite drink?
A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Cffee.
( )2. What is Amy ding?
A.Watching TV. B. Sleeping. C. Reading.
( )3. When was the summer camp ver?
A. On June 13th. B. On July 10th. C. On July 13th.
( )4. What did Gina d n Sunday?
A. She learned hw t swim. B. She watched a swimming game.
C. She swam with her brther.
( )5. What did the man buy fr his sister n the trip?
A.A basketball. B. A new watch. C.A hat.
第二节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6. Where is Jane frm?
A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America.
( )7. Why are Jane’s parents in Shanghai?
A. They are having a festival there.
B. They are wrking there.
C. They are learning Chinese.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
( )8. What des Li Ming ften d t relax in his free time?
A. He reads bks. B. He takes a walk. C. He takes pictures.
( )9. Wh des Li Ming ask t relax with him?
A. His mther. B. His brther. C. His father.
听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。
( )10. When did Julie g t the Palace Museum?
A. On the first mrning. B. On the first afternn. C. On the secnd afternn.
( )11. Where did Julie visit the next day?
A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. TheWangfujing Street.
听下面一段对话，回答第12和第14三个小题。
( )12. What did Jack d in the cuntryside?
A. He swam. B. He fed sme hens. C. He fished.
( )13. What was interesting in Sanya?
A. Paragliding. B. Swimming. C. Shpping.
( )14. What will Helen give Jack?
A. Fish. B. Cards. C. Phts.
听下面一段对话，回答第15和第17三个小题。
( )15. What des Lisa d?
A. She is an artist. B. She is a guide. C. She is an actress.
( )16. Hw ften des Lisa cme t China?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a mnth. C. Three times a year.
( )17. What is Lisa’s favrite fd in China?
A. Dumplings. B. Ndles. C. Beijing duck.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
( )18. What time des Jack start his lessn in the mrning?
A. At 8:15. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15.
( )19. Hw ften des Jack play tennis after schl?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )20.Where des Jack usually d his hmewrk?
A. In his classrm. B. In the library. C. In his rm.
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
（ ）21.Hw ften des Mary and Tm exercise?
Hardly ever; Once a week
Never; Every day
Three r fur times a week; never
（ ）22.Wh has the best life habits?
Lucy B. Jack C. Mary
B
Welcme t the Summer Palace
（ ）23.What time can yu g t the Summer Palace?
A.On Mnday, 7:00 A.M.
B.On Friday, 10:00 A.M.
C.On Sunday, 11:00 P.M.
（ ）24.Mr. and Mrs Smith want t g the Summer Palace with their 5-year-ld sn, hw much shuld they pay?
A.60 yuan B. 30 yuan C. 75 yuan
（ ）25.What can yu d in the park?
A.Take sme junk fd.
B. Wear a mask and shw yur healthy cde
C. Fight with yur friends
C
On July 18th,2020, Daming and his parents went t Qingda，Shandng fr summer vacatin. Daming was excited abut the trip because he hped t see the beautiful sea very much.
It was abut 11:00 a．m. when they arrived in Qingda by bus n the first day. They fund a htel and had a shrt rest in their rm first. After lunch，they decided t g t the beach. At abut 3:00 gt t the beach. It was really ht and sunny. There were many peple n the beach. Sme talked t each ther，sme played ball games，and thers swam in the sea. Daming and his parents sn jined them. Daming's parents spent much time playing beach vlleyball. Daming enjyed swimming in the sea. Abut tw hurs later，they went back t the htel. They all felt very relaxed.
On the secnd day，it rained all the day. Daming watched TV with his father in the htel rm. His mther went shpping by herself.
On July 20th，they went t Lashan Muntain by bus in the mrning. They climbed the muntain and tk lts f phts. They tk the bus back t the htel at five in the afternn. They were tired but very happy.
On the mrning f July 21st，they left the htel and tk the bus hme.
( )26.The secnd paragraph(段落) mainly tells us that ________.
A．what Daming's family did n the first day
B．when Daming's family gt t the beach
C．hw Daming's family went t Qingda
( )27.Daming________ n July 19th.
A．swam in the sea
B．played beach vlleyball
C．watched TV with his father
( )28.Daming's family stayed in Qingda fr ________days.
A．tw B．three C．five
( )29.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Daming didn't like the sea at all.
B．It was rainy n July 19th.
C．Daming's family climbed the muntain n the third day.
( )30.What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Muntain ClimbingB．A Busy Beach
C．A Trip t Qingda
D
I knw that I have a bad habit．I dn’t quite knw why，but fr sme reasn．I just can’t stp picking at（咬）my lips．It desn’t matter if I’m stressed ut（紧张），bred，r nervus…I just find myself tearing（撕）little bits f skin ff my lips．
It’s nt a fun habit．In fact，it hurts quite a bit．My lips are ften bleeding（流血）because I pick at them s much．But I just can’t stp．Yu might ask why wuld I put myself thrugh such pain?
Actually，many f us harm urselves in little ways such as this．Sme peple chse t stay up late and dn't get enugh sleep，s they’re always tired during the day．Other peple develp even mre harmful habits，such as smking r drinking t ften．
The prblem with bad habits is that they are easy t start，but difficult t break．It is easy t develp a bad habit．But it seems almst impssible t get ut f（摆脱；改掉）ne．
The key is t replace bad habits with gd nes．Gd habits can be hard t start，but nce yu get ging，it’s like riding a bike．Each small push f the pedals（脚蹬）carries yu frward．Yu just have t wrk at it ne day at a time．Creating gd habits is the best way t stay happy and healthy in life．
（ ）31．What is the authr’s bad habit?
A．Biting his nails．B．Picking at his lips．C．Picking his nse．
（ ）32．What d we knw frm Paragraph3?
A．Bad habits are easy t break．
B．Many peple have many bad habits．
C．Bad habits are hard t change．
（ ）33．What des the underline wrd“impssible”mean?
A．不正确的B．难以置信的C．不可能的
（ ）34．Accrding t the passage， is the useful way t change bad habits．
A．ding mre exercise
B．having mre gd habits
C．being happy every day
（ ）35．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Giving up bad habits
B．Gd habits and bad habits
C．The imprtance f gd habits
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last mnth we asked the students at N.3 Middle Schl abut their activities after schl.Our questins were abut hmewrk,exercise,use f the Internet and watching TV. 36 .
We fund that 37 . Abut 8% f students d hmewrk three r fur times a week.
As fr exercise,sme students exercise after schl every day. 38 Only a few students never exercise. We were nt surprised at the answers abut watching TV.Over 80% f students watch TV nce r twice a week. 39 . 40 Nearly all students like this activity. Abut 26 % f students use the Internet three r fur times a week. But mst students are t busy t use the Internet every day. Only 5 % f students use it every day.
36. 37. 38. 39 40.
第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分35分）
（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Hua. My parents and I 41 a great vacatin in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a beautiful city 42 many nice beaches. S in 43 , many peple like ging there n vacatin.
On the first day, we 44 t g t the famus beach—Lahutan. We didn’t like t stay with t many peple, 45 we gt up very early in the mrning. When we 46 there, nly a few peple were there. We were very happy. We 47 alng the beach, played with the sand n the beach and swam in the sea. The water was really 48 .
At abut 11 ’clck, mre peple came t the beach. There were 49 peple in the sea. Then my father and I went t play beach vlleyball. Tw yung men watched us and then 50 us. Hw happy we were!
( )41.A．felt B．gave C．had
( )42. A．fr B．with C．n
( )43. A．winter B．summer C．autumn
( )44. A．asked B．needed C．decided
( )45.A．s B．and C．because
( )46.A．arrived in B．gt C．had
( )47. A．slept B．lay C．walked
( )48. A．wet B．bad C．cl
( )49. A．lts f B．a little C．t much
( )50. A．came B．went C．jined
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week I had 51. excellent vacatin with my friends. We had great fun
52. (play) in different places.On Mnday, the weather 53. (be) sunny and ht.We went 54. White Beach and tried paragliding. On Tuesday and Wednesday, it was cludy and warm. We 55. (visit) tw parks and we had a picnic there. I had never tried that befre 56. I tk quite a lt f 57. (picture). On Friday，the weather was cl.We went shpping 58. (happy) in the supermarket. During the vacatin, we were very tired but never get 59. (bre). I really enjyed 60. ( I )vacatin. Hw wnderful it was!
第三节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。
T keep healthy, we need t have gd eating habits. Just as the ld saying (谚语） ges “61. An hur in the mrning is wrth(值---的) tw in the evening .” S breakfast is very imprtant fr us. When we get up in the mrning, we need fd fr mrning activities. 62. 但是很多人在早上都不吃早餐，因为我们太忙了。 A gd breakfast desn't mean(意味着) a big breakfast, s we dn't have t eat t much. 63.But a gd breakfast is always a healthy breakfast. S it is gd fr us t have eggs, fruit, and vegetables fr breakfast. 64.A cup f ht drink, like milk is als great fr health. A gd breakfast makes us smile mre. It helps us t be mre friendly and als t wrk better and play mre happily. Our whle day will be greater if we have a gd breakfast. 65.虽然我们很忙，但是我们都应该有健康的饮食习惯。
61．
62．
63．
64．
65．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
There are 45 students in ur class. I have made a survey.36 students say they like t exercise. Mst bys play basketball tgether twice a week. but mst girls think basketball is difficult fr them. They wuld like t play vlleyball tgether twice a week. My friend，Tny，is gd at running. He runs fastest（最快）in ur class. He runs fr 30 minutes n the playgrund every evening befre he ges t bed. Is it interesting？Gray is gd at swimming. He ges t the swimming club three times a mnth in winter and three times a week in summer. S he's pretty healthy. Sme f my classmates have gd eating habits. They eat bth meat and vegetables. 70%f them drink milk every day.15 students say they drink milk three r fur times a week. But sme students like t eat junk fd，especially Sally. What's wrse（更糟糕的）is that she desn't like t exercise，s she is very fat. She always says“I'm ging t lse weight tmrrw.”
66.Hw ften d mst bys play basketball？
_______________________________________________________________________
67. What d mst girls like？
_______________________________________________________________________
68.When des Tny ften run？
_______________________________________________________________________
69. D mst students drink milk every day?
_______________________________________________________________________
70.Why is Sally s fat？
_______________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
71. 好习惯受益终生。然而很多中学生喜欢吃垃圾食品，不爱锻炼，沉迷电脑游戏，这些都是不好的习惯。但是还是有很多同学坚持锻炼，吃健康的食物，定期看牙医（dentist），生活方式健康积极，是中学生值得学习的榜样，那么你有哪些好习惯和坏习惯呢？
请以My gd habits and bad habits为题写一篇英语短文
要求：（1）包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）字数60-80词（标题已给出，不计入总字数）
（3）文章中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校名和地名。
My gd habits and bad habits

周南石燕湖中学2021年下第一次阶段检测参考答案
1-5 BCCCB 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACABB 16-20 CABBC
21-25. BABAB 26-30 ACBAC 31-35 BBCBA 36-40 DEACB
41-45 CBBCA 46-50 BCCAC
51.an 52.playing 53.was 54.t 55.visited
56.s 57.pictures 58.happily 59.bred 60.my
61.一日之计在于晨。
62.But many peple usually eat nthing in the mrning, because we are t busy. /
But many f us dn’t have breakfast in the mrning, because we are t busy. （言之有理即可）
63.但是一顿好的早餐一定（总是）是健康的（早餐）。
64.（喝）一杯热乎的饮料，像牛奶，对健康也是极好的。
65.Althugh we are busy, we shuld have healthy eating habits.
66.Twice a week.
67.They like t play vlleyball.
68.Every evening befre he ges t bed.
69.Yes,they d.
70.Because she desn’t like t exercise.
Mary
Tm
Lucy
Jack
Exercise
Never
Every day
Three r Fur times a week
Once a week
Drink milk
Once a mnth
Hardly ever
Every day
Every day
Eat fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Five times a week
Every day
Never
Sleep
8 hurs
5 hurs
8 hurs
5 hurs
Opening Hurs:
Mn. t Fri. 8:00—18:00
Sat. t Sun. 8:00—21:00
Ticket Price:
Adult: ver 18 years ld, 30 yuan
Child: under 18 years ld, 15 yuan
Under 10 years ld, free
Ticket Bking(订票)：
Yu can bk the tickets nline
Imprtant news:
Yu must wear a mask(口罩) and shw yur healthy cde when enter the park.
A. But mre than 60% f students nly exercise nce r twice a week.
B. The results fr “use the Internet” are quite interesting.
C. Sme students watch TV every day.
D. Here are the results f the survey.
E. mst students d hmewrk every day.