2021---2022学年度第二学期文昌中学八年级第一阶段学业质量检测英语试卷和答案

这是一份2021---2022学年度第二学期文昌中学八年级第一阶段学业质量检测英语试卷和答案，共13页。

时量：100分钟 分值：120分（含卷面分2分） 考试时间：10月23号
第一部分 听力技能（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子听一遍。
1.

A B C
2.

A B C
3.

A B C
4.

A B C
5.

A B C
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Wh is mre hard-wrking ?
A. Rick. B. Jim. C. Jim's sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What des the wman usually d?
A. She usually des sprts. B. She ften reads bks.
C. She ften ges t the cinema.
听下面一段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where des the girl usually have lunch?
A. At hme. B. In a restaurant. C. In the schl dining hall.
听下面一段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What didn’t the by d in the summer hliday?
A. He did sprts. B. He traveled a lt.
C. He played cmputer games.
听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。
10. Why is the girl mving?
A. Because she needs a bigger huse. B. Because she needs a nicer huse.
C. Because she needs a smaller huse.
听下面一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What des the girl want t d tnight?
A. Eat ut. B. G t a mvie. C. Visit the aunt.
12. What des the by plan t watch n TV?
A. Animal Wrld. B. The news. C. A sap pera.
听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Hw lng des Victr stay at the club?
A. One hur. B. One hur and a half. C. Tw hurs.
14. What sprts des Victr play in the club?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Ftball.
15. Wh des Victr g t a mvie with ?
A. His grandfather. B. His father and mther. C. His cusins.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听独白，根据所听内容填空。独白听两遍。
第二部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分48分）
第一节 阅读选择（共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
(A)
21.When is Laba Festival？
A． On February 8th every year．
B． In the last lunar mnth．
C． 20 days later．
22.What dn't peple d n Laba Festival？
A． Eat Laba prridge．
B． Eat Laba garlic．
C． Pray fr gd luck in the next year．
(B)
23.Tm is 4 years ld and he wants t learn drawing， he can g t ．
A． Tmat Art Schl
B． Lingdng Sci﹣Tech schl
C． Yangwei Happy Gym
24.What can yu learn in Lingdng Sci﹣Tech Schl？
A． Hw t draw
B． Hw t make rbts
C． Hw t d sprts
25.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？
A． A 3﹣year﹣ld child can take the physical fitness class．
B． Children can play Leg in Lingdng Sci﹣Tech Schl．
C． Tmat Art Schl is fr children frm 3 t 15 years ld．
(C)
Althugh we have a birthday every year and enjy a birthday cake with family r friends n that day．D yu still remember yur first birthday？
On that day, there is an interesting custm（习俗）called "zhua﹣zhu"． Zhuazhu is ne f the mst imprtant custms n a child's first birthday． The earliest recrd（记录）f this custm is in the Sng Dynasty（朝代）. The ne﹣year﹣ld child's parents dn't even send ut invitatins, their aunts and uncles will cme t celebrate his r her first birthday．Gifts frm them n this day are smething t eat r play with fr the child．
Parents will put the baby in the middle f sme things and see which thing they will pick up． If the baby picks up a cin（硬币）, then he r she might be rich when they grw up．Or if the baby picks up a dll, maybe he r she will have many children. If the baby picks up a sccer ball, then he r she may be a sccer player in the future．In the great Chinese bk， Hng Lu Meng， Jia Bayu， picked up sme girls' things when he was a child． As a result， he likes playing with girls very much．Qian Zhngshu, a very famus writer in China, tk a bk during his zhuazhu．His father gladly named him Zhngshu, it means "bk lver", and he shwed his talent in writing later in his life．
The custm f zhuazhu predicts baby's future, and make parents think abut hw t educate the child, s even thugh sme parents may nt be s interested in Chinese traditin， they will nt refuse the custm．

26.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut zhuazhu？
A． The earliest recrd f zhuazhu is in the Tang Dynasty．
B． If parents dn't send ut invitatin， the baby's aunts and uncles wn't cme．
C． Yung Parents in China still have the custm f zhuazhu．
27.The wrd "dll" means " " in Chinese．
A． 算盘
B． 娃娃
C． 弓箭
28.Why did Qian Zhngshu's father name him Zhngshu after zhuazhu？
A． Because he picked up a cin．
B． Because he picked up a sccer ball．
C． Because he picked up a bk．
29.The passage mainly tells us abut ．
A． hw Chinese celebrate child's first birthday．
B． why Chinese celebrate child's first birthday．
C． when Chinese have the custm f zhuazhu．
(D)
This rbt just wants t be yur friend. If yu are a child with few friends, maybe yu need a rbt called Musi．If yu are a parent with little time t be with yur children, then Musi is als a gd chice fr yu． Musi is a new kind f rbt．It is t help its users arund the hmes and becme their friend．
It tk the team a few years t develp（研发）Musi. They say Musi is helpful t different age grups． "A lt f peple are afraid f AI, but we want t shw that it can als d gd things，" said Jacb Bradsher, a scientist in the team． The rbt can turn n lights, TVs and even air cnditiners（空调）．It can als help children t learn new wrds, read bks and talk with thers． Nw the team is trying t make Musi mve its arms and give its users a hug（拥抱）when they are sad． "The mre yu use Musi, the smarter Musi will becme," said Jacb Bradsher．That is t say, Musi is t learn and grw with its users. It may nt be as cute as Baymax, a lvely rbt in the ppular cartn film Big Her 6．Hwever, it will try t make its users happy．

30.Musi is the name f ．
A． a child
B． a parent
C． a rbt
31.Hw lng did it take the team t develp Musi？
A． A few years
B． A few mnths
C． A few days
32.What can we knw frm the passage？
A． Many peple are afraid f AI．
B． Musi can give its user a hug．
C． Musi is a rbt in Big Her6．
33.Musi can d many things except（除了） ．
A． turn n lights， TVs and air cnditiners．
B． help children learn new wrds．
C． mve its arms．
34.What des Jacb Brasher mean？
A． Musi is nly helpful t children．
B． If yu use Musi mre， it will get smarter．
C． Musi can't make its users happy．
第二节 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F 六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺， 内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Memry（记忆力）is very imprtant． It helps yu remember wh yu are, where yu live, what yu learnt and what yu plan t d in the future．35.
Exercise yur brain（大脑）．
Fr example, yu can d new things and change yur habits． If yu walk a different way t schl r take a different bus， yu will keep yur brain active． Yu can try t memrize smething new．36.
Live a healthy life．
Yur memry will wrk better if yu have a healthy life． 37. And Yu must give yur brain enugh time t rest． If yu want yur brain t wrk well, yu als need t relax． If yu get t wrried, yur brain will slw dwn, and yur memry will becme less clear．
38.
Get the right infrmatin at the first time, then understand what yu're ging t remember． 39.
S, t imprve yur memry, yu shuld exercise yur brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed．

A． Yu must have a balanced diet．
B． Hw can yu imprve yur memry？
C． Imprve yur skills．
D． Yu can als try t learn new skills r study a freign language．
E． The wrst （墨水）ink is better than the best memry．
F. Als writing dwn what yu memried is necessary．
第三节 回答问题（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
The Palace Museum（故宫）welcmed its 17millinth visitr n December 13th and became the museum with mst visitrs in the wrld．
In the visitrs, 40 percent is under 30 years ld while 24 percent is between 30 and 40, which means the museum is mre ppular with the yung．
Why are there mre and mre yung visitrs cming t the Palace Museum？ First, mre places are pen up such as the Treasure Hall（珍宝馆）and the Clck Museum． Secnd, the museum made mre than 10000 cultural item like ntebks and s n． Third, "Shang Xin Le Gu Gng（《上新了，故宫》）", a TV shw made by the museum and Beijing TV in Nvember is very ppular． "After watching the Palace Museum's TV shw, I plan t visit the Palace Museum again this mnth． There are always unknwn places t visit in it"． said a user n Weib． Ryal cats（御猫）in the museum maybe anther reasn t make yung visitrs interested in it． Mre than 200 cats are living in the palace and wrkers there care fr them． "The Palace Museum keeps a balance between keeping histry, sharing knwledge（知识）and shwing interesting things．" said Shan Jixiang, wh became the head f the museum in 2012, and an nline celebrity（网红）himself because f his interesting way f making visitrs knw mre abut the museum．

40.When did the Palace Museum becme the museum with mst visitrs in the wrld？

41.Is the Palace Museum ppular with the yung？

42.What kind f shw is "Shang Xin Le Gu Gng"？

43.Hw many ryal cats are there in the Palace Museum？

44.Why did Shan Jixiang becme an nline celebrity？


第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。
A daughter tld her father her life was s hard that she didn't knw what t d and wanted t give up．Her 45. , a ck, tk her t the kitchen．He 46. tw pts with water and put them n a high fire. Sn the pts came t bil（沸腾）． He put 47. int ne and cffee beans int the ther． He let them bil 48. saying a wrd．In abut twenty minutes he turned 49. the ckers． He tk the carrts ut and put them in a bwl， then he 50. the cffee int a cup．He asked her t feel the carrts, they were sft（软的）． He asked her t taste the 51. , it was delicius． She asked ： "What des it mean， father？" He said that carrts and cffee beans faced the 52. adversity （逆境）﹣biling water．The carrt gt sft, 53. the cffee beans made the water delicius．" 54. are yu？" he asked his daughter．When adversity kncks n yur dr, what will yu d？ Are yu a carrt, r a cffee bean？

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。
55. I played _______(happy) at first, but then smething terrible happened.
56. One mrning I went t the frest near the htel by _______(I).
57. It _______(take) us five hurs t get there by car every Saturday.
58. I watched the birds _______(sing) in the trees and tk sme phts.
59. I knw Shanghai is ne f _______(beautiful) cities in China.
60. Which is _______(ppular) in China, tea r cffee?
61. I’ve tried _______ (anything) t get my bkmarks back.
62. There’s nly _______(few) sup left.
63. I decided _______(stay) under a tree and waited fr my parents.
64. I dreamed f _______(visit) Beijing when I was a little girl.
第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇翻译（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后将划
线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
Hell, everyne! My name is Sam Black. Welcme t ur schl! 65.I hpe yu will enjy yur time with us. Every mrning frm 8:30 t 11:30 yu will be in the classrm learning English, We will have lunch in the schl at 12:00. 66.There is a lt f delicius fd and there is fast fd, t. In the afternn yu are free t d whatever yu what and in the evening yu can speak English. 67.There will als be lts f time fr speaking. 68.如果你需要看医生, the schl will take yu t hspital. Next news abut exam. Yu will take it in tw weeks. Yu may take a dictinary t the exam. 69.不要太担心这些. The exam is nt very difficult. Schl will send yur pints t yur hme a mnth later. Thank yu. Have a nice stay in Canada.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
第二节 完成对话（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。
A： Mm，ur English teacher Spencer is leaving sn t g back t the US． We're ging t have a surprise party fr him？
B： That's a gd idea． 70. ？
A： It's next Friday and I want t make Yunnan Rice Ndles fr him．71. ？
B： Sure． First, yu need t have rice ndles, chicken sup, lettuce and eggs．
A：72. ？
B： Tw eggs are OK．
A： Oh, there isn't any egg in the fridge， I have t g t the supermarket． Can yu g with me tnight？
B： Srry, I'm ging t the mvies．
A：73. ？
B： Yur dad, it's ur 15th wedding anniversary．
A： Well， I didn't knw that． Have a gd time， I'll call Mary t g with me．
B：74. ．
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
新年计划是对自己的承诺，假如你是李华，请根据以下提示介绍你的新年计划及理由：
要求：（1）可适当增加计划及理由，但不超过五个；
（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数），行文连贯；
（3）不出现真实人名和校名．
New Year's Reslutins are prmises t yurself． I am ging t make sme reslutins． The infrmatin f Macr
Age
16. years ld.
Cuntry
17. .
Hbby
Playing 18. .
He has lessns n Mnday, 19. and Friday.
Every 20. Afternn his team plays against ther team.
Festival
Chinese Laba Festival
Date
On the 8th day f the last lunar mnth
Activities
Eating Laba prridge and making Laba garlic（蒜）． Peple will eat it in 20 days．
Praying（祈祷）fr harvest（丰收）， gd luck and gd health in the cming year
Painting
Tmat Art Schl
Children：3﹣15 years ld
Leg & Rbts
Lingdng Sci﹣Tech Schl
Children： 3﹣16 years ld
Sprts
Yangwei Happy Gym
Parent﹣child class： 2.5﹣3.5 years ld
Physical fitness class： 4﹣6 years ld
45.A． father
B． mther
C． grandpa
46.A． filled
B． cvered
C． helped
47.A． bwls
B． pts
C． carrts
48.A． withut
B． fr
C． by
49.A． up
B． n
C． ff
50.A． tk
B． pured
C． cut
51.A． carrts
B． cffee
C． water
52.A． difficult
B． different
C． same
53.A． and
B． but
C． r
54.A． Wh
B． Where
C． Which
Reslutins
Reasns
Take up a new hbby： …
T becme a better man
Make a meal fr parents
T thank parents fr their lve
Have a birthday party
T keep friendship
…
…
2021年下期祁阳文昌中学八年级第一阶段学业质量检测
英语答卷
学校： 班级： 考号： 姓名：
装订线内不要答题，装订线外不要写姓名、考号等，违者试卷作0分处理
Ⅰ. 听力技能（每小题1分,共20分）
16. 11/ Eleven 17. France 18. sccer 19. Wednesday 20. Saturday
II.阅读技解（共48分） 第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，共28分）
第二节 阅读匹配（每小题2分，共10分）
35、 B 36、 D 37、 A
38、 C 39、 F
第三节 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
40、On December 13th.
41、Yes, it is.
42、A TV shw.
43、Mre than 200.
44、Because f his interesting way f making visitrs knw mre abut the museum.
III. 知识运用（每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 词语填空（每小题1分,共10分）
第二节 语法填空（每小题1分,共10分）
55.happily 56.myself 57.takes 58.singing 59.the mst beautiful
60.mre ppular 61.everything 62. a little 63. t stay 64. visiting
Ⅳ、写作技能（共30分）
第一节 语篇翻译（每小题2分，共10分）
65、希望你可以享受和我们一起的时光
66、这里有许多美味的食物，也有快餐
67、也会有很多练习英语的时间
68、If yu need t see a dctr
69、Dn’t wrry t much abut these
第二节 完成对话(每小题2分，共10分)
70. When will yur teacher g back t US ？
71. D yu knw hw t make Yunnan Rice Ndles？
72. Hw many eggs d we need？
73. Wh will g t the cinema with yu？
74. Thank yu.
第三节 书面表达（共10分）
New Year's Reslutins are prmises t yurself． I am ging t make sme reslutins．（点题）
I'm ging t take up a new hbby because I want t be a better man． T thank my parents fr their lve，I'm ging t make a meal fr them． I'm ging t have a birthday party fr my gd friends． I think it will make us keep friendship． Last but nt the least ，I'll get ver bad habits，such as getting up late and spending much time playing cmputer games．（具体的新年决心）
I have cnfidence in myself．I want t be a very gd student next year．（对新年的期望）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
C
C
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
A
B
A
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
A
B
A
C
B
C
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
答案
A
A
C
B
题号
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
答案
A
A
C
A
C
B
B
C
B
C
听力朗读材料：
（一）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
1. Last summer, Anna went t Guizhu with her family, and they visited Huanggushu Waterfall.
2. Li Han uses the Internet twice a week.
3. Michael is the by with lnger hair; he can play the guitar.
4. There are many mvie theaters in the city, but Sun Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
5. I like t watch cartns n TV because they're very funny.
(二) 听对话,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. W: Rick, I think Jim is smarter than his sister.
M: But his sister is mre hard-wrking.
7. M: Hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
W: Never. But I ften g t the library.
8. M: Where d yu usually have lunch?
W: In the schl dining hall. It usually serves meat rice and vegetables.
9. W: Simn, did yu have a busy summer hliday?
M: Yes, I did. I jined a sprts club and traveled a lt.
10. M: Nancy, I hear yu are mving t a new place.
W: Yes. My hme is t small.
(二) 听对话,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
W: Hi, Sam. There is a new mvie. Paul and I want t watch it. Wuld yu like t g with us?
M: Srry, I’m afraid I can’t. I want t stay at hme and watch TV.
W: What d yu plan t watch tnight?
M: I hpe t watch Animal Wrld. It’s my favrite.
听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
W: Hi, Victr. What time dn yu usually get up n Sundays?
M: I get up at six ’clck.
W: Why? We dn’t g t schl n Sundays ?
M: I’m in a sprt club. I must arrive at 6:30 every Sunday mrning.
W: What sprt d yu play in the club?
M: I play basketball. At arund eight ’clck I take a bus t g hme.
W: Then what d yu d ?
M: I d my hmewrk.
W: D yu g t a mvie n Sunday evening?
M: Yes, I d. I ften g t a mvie with my parents. We all like mvies.
（四）听独白，根据所听内容填空。独白听两遍。
My name is Marc and I'm eleven years ld. I'm frm France. My favrite sprt is sccer. I think sccer is an interesting and exciting sprt.I have sccer lessns n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday. My teacher is a nice man. He is friendly and he helps me a lt. Of curse I'm in the schl team. Every Saturday afternn we usually play against ther teams. The players in my team are gd at playing sccer and we ften win.