备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5WorkingtheLand新人教版选择性必修第一册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习强化题型练习第一部分过透教材Unit5WorkingtheLand新人教版选择性必修第一册，共3页。

1.[2022全国乙]There are alternatives t cnstant written cmmunicatin， such as leaving vice messages r having a grup chat.
2.[2022北京]A systems apprach t creating change is als built n the assumptin （assume） that everyne in the system has equal pwer.
3.[2022北京]There are sme activities which everyne shuld d in ur life. Fr instance， we must exercise daily regardless f ur age and wrking style.
4.[2021新高考Ⅱ]Hwever， he is mre devted t his "rle" than any real actr.
5.[2021天津]Participating in the arts is essential fr/t child develpment...
6.[2020天津]He cnvinced the plice department t allw （allw） him t set up a cuple f "chat benches" in tw f their lcal parks.
7.[2020北京] In reality it has mre t d with the way an individual talks t himself.
8.[江苏高考]It can be cncluded that restaurant keepers need nt "be verly cncerned abut ‘bad’ tables"， given （give） that they’re prfitable.
Ⅱ. 阅读理解——一词多义、熟词生义
1.A. 视力 B.视野 C. 展望，想象
①[2022北京]Mre researchers， plicymakers and representatives frm the fd industry must learn t lk beynd their direct lines f respnsibility and adpt a systems apprach. Crystal knew that visins alne dn’t prduce results， but cncluded that "we’ll never prduce results that we can’t envisin". C
②[江苏高考]Humankind paid fr its bradvisin and skillful hands with backaches and painful necks. B
③[全国Ⅲ]These include custm-made navigatin（导航） tls， night visin systems and intelligent speed adaptatins. A
点拨
visin常用作不可数名词，表示"视力""视野"，作可数名词时表示"展望，想象"，常在高考阅读和完形中出现。
第①句句意：更多来自食品行业的研究人员、政策制定者和代表们必须学会超越他们的直接责任范围，采取一种系统的方法。克里斯特尔知道，仅凭愿景并不能产生结果，但她最后说"我们永远无法得出我们无法想象的结果"。
第②句句意：人类以背痛和脖子痛为代价获得了广阔的视野和灵巧的双手。
第③句句意：这些包括定制的导航工具、夜视系统和智能调速。
2.①[2022全国乙]Lng-lasting friendships share the characteristic that bth sides equally cntact（联系） and share with ne anther. n.特点
②[2020浙江1月]A key skill set fr success is persistence（毅力）， a characteristic that researchers say is heavily influenced by fathers. n.品质
3.[2022北京]My perfectinist tendencies were the main rt f this： I wanted t be perfect at whatever I did， which bviusly in life is nt pssible， but it cnsumed me. n.根源
点拨
rt也可活用作动词，表示"（使）生根"。
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一 基础写作——有机农业
近年来，有机农业成为一个热点话题，为此你班同学在英语课上就是否要发展有机农业展开讨论，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文。
◎写作要点
1.他们认为有机食品不使用化肥，味道更好，营养更丰富。（flavur， nutritin， chemical，fertiliser）
They think that rganic fd has better flavur and mre nutritin withut chemical fertiliser.
2.有机农业也使土壤富含矿物质。（sil， mineral）
Organic farming als keeps the sil rich in minerals.
3.我们面临的现实是，有机食品的产量无法满足市场需求，尤其是当我们仍在努力消除贫困时。（reality， yield， pverty）
We are facing the reality that the yield f rganic fd can’t meet the market’s demands， especially when we are still struggling t remve pverty.
◎连句成篇
请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
In recent years， rganic farming is very welcme. Hwever， pinins differ n whether t develp rganic farming further.
80％ f students are in favr f it. Firstly， they think that rganic fd has better flavur and mre nutritin withut chemical fertiliser. Organic farming als keeps the sil rich in minerals. Hwever， 20％ f them are against it. In their view， we are facing the reality that the yield f rganic fd can’t meet the market’s demands， especially when we are still struggling t remve pverty.
In my pinin， we shuld adpt a psitive attitude twards rganic farming， and I am cnvinced that we will find a win-win slutin.
写作二 读后续写——动作描写之"嘴部"动作
80％赞成
1.有机食品味道更好，营养更充足；
2.有机农业保护土壤。
20％反对
目前有机食物不能满足市场需求
我的观点
……
积累背诵
仿写运用
单
词
eat， drink， yawn打哈欠， swallw咽， chew嚼， bite， lick， blw， water流口水
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.泪水从她的脸颊流下来，她难以置信地捂住嘴巴。
With tears streaming dwn her face， she cvered her muth in disbelief .
2.她张大嘴巴，无法相信眼前的景象。
With her muth wide pen ， she culdn’t believe what she was seeing in frnt f her. （with复合结构）
3.爸爸和妈妈在厨房准备年夜饭，里面的香味馋得我们直流口水。
The smells frm the kitchen， where Dad and Mm were preparing the New Year’s Eve dinner， made ur muths water .（make＋宾语＋宾补）
4.小男孩站在那里，尴尬地咬着嘴唇。
The little by std there， biting his lip with embarrassment . （现在分词短语作状语）
5.海浪拍打着我的脸，我咽下了海水。因为呼吸困难，我的胸口火辣辣地痛。
A wave slapped my face and I swallwed sea water . My chest was already burning as I struggled t breathe.
词
组
1.cver ne’s muth捂住嘴
2.pen ne’s muth 张开嘴
3.shut up 闭嘴
4.stick ne’s tngue ut 吐舌头
5.bite ne’s lip （因尴尬、悲伤、生气或不愿开口而）紧咬嘴唇
佳
句
1.The wman with a wide smile n her face is definitely the happiest persn in the rm. 那个露出灿烂笑容的女人无疑是房间里最开心的人。
2.Danny rubbed his arms and blew n his fingers t warm them. 丹尼搓着胳膊，并向他的手指上哈气来暖手。
3.When the reprt was finally finished， she stretched her arms ut and gave a great yawn. 报告终于写完了，她伸了个懒腰，打了个大大的哈欠。